CN105696299A - Fabric density analysis device - Google Patents
Fabric density analysis device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105696299A CN105696299A CN201610212443.6A CN201610212443A CN105696299A CN 105696299 A CN105696299 A CN 105696299A CN 201610212443 A CN201610212443 A CN 201610212443A CN 105696299 A CN105696299 A CN 105696299A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- clamp
- keeper
- tooth bar
- analytical equipment
- density analytical
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06H—MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
- D06H3/00—Inspecting textile materials
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of textile equipment and discloses a fabric density analysis device.The fabric density analysis device comprises an opening and closing mechanism, a first gripper and a second gripper.The first gripper and the second gripper are used for clamping fabric to be analyzed.The opening and closing mechanism is connected with the first gripper and the second gripper and used for driving the first gripper and the second gripper to move close to each other or far away from each other and making the distance between the first gripper and the second gripper to be a preset distance.The fabric density analysis device can liberate the hands of an operator, and fabric density measurement precision is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of textile equipment, particularly to a kind of Density analytical equipment。
Background technology
So-called Density, refer to arrangement in unit length in fabric through fill yarn ends。In unit length, the warp thread radical of arrangement is " end count ", and in unit length, the fill yarn ends of arrangement is " filling density "。Thread count is big, and fabric is just tight, abundant, stiffening, wear-resisting, strong；Density is little, and fabric is just thin, soft, ventilative。In the detection process that fabric dispatches from the factory, it is necessary to fabric is carried out density measurement。
Traditional Density test analysis process is by manually carrying out。Operator use hands fixed fabric, and both sides are pulled open to the left and right, until the spacing of two handss reaches predeterminable range。Then, the both hands of operator keep this posture, and manually add up through fill yarn ends what arrange in unit length against scale。
Obviously, pure artificial statistics is likely to bring the problem of high cost, low precision, high error rate, therefore, in the urgent need to this method is improved。
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Density analytical equipment, this Density analytical equipment can liberate the both hands of operator, improves the precision that Density is measured。
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of Density analytical equipment, be all used for clamping fabric to be analyzed including open/close mechanism, the first clamp and the second clamp, the first clamp and the second clamp。Open/close mechanism is connected with the first clamp and the second clamp respectively；It is close to each other or away from motion that open/close mechanism is used for driving the first clamp and the second clamp to make, and for making the distance between the first clamp and the second clamp reach predeterminable range。
In terms of existing technologies, the present invention, by utilizing clamp to replace fingerhold fabric to be analyzed, eliminates taking operator's both hands with this。And utilize open/close mechanism to open the distance controlled between the first clamp and the second clamp owing to passing through, when repeatedly testing, the length that when present invention is accurately made test each time, fabric is softened is all equal, and precision that Density measure therefore is greatly improved。
As preferably, Density analytical equipment being additionally provided with scale, the length direction of scale is arranged along the direction of relative movement of the first clamp and the second clamp。When equipment carries scale, hold tape measure compared to operator's hands when measuring, it is possible to promote the convenience of Density analytical equipment very significantly。
As preferably, open/close mechanism includes the first tooth bar being connected with the first clamp, the second tooth bar being connected with the second clamp, the gear being connected respectively with the first tooth bar and the second rack gear, and is used for the power source that driven gear rotates along own axes。Power source is made close to each other or away from motion by gear driven the first tooth bar and the second tooth bar。The transmission to open/close mechanism is achieved by tooth bar, and, gear traditional scheme has splendid reliability compared to other Mechanical Drive Type, it is possible to extend the life-span of open/close mechanism under the premise keeping lower cost。
Specifically, as preferably, the first tooth bar and the second tooth bar respectively with gear toe joint。The length of the first tooth bar and the second tooth bar is equal and is oppositely arranged, and forms rack pinion and is positioned at the geometric center position of tooth bar group。The geometric center of the first tooth bar and the second tooth bar is simultaneously connected with on gear, when rotating this gear, the first tooth bar and the second tooth bar namely can Synchronous Transmission, the drive disk assembly of said structure is little, and reliability is significantly high。
And same, as preferably, power source is motor or rocking handle。No matter it is the rotation utilizing motor powered to control gear, or by the rotation of rocking handle Non-follow control gear, technical scheme can both be realized well。
It addition, as preferably, Density analytical equipment also includes the maintaining body for the distance of the first clamp and the second clamp is maintained at predeterminable range。Maintaining body is utilized to keep the distance between the first clamp and the second clamp, it is possible to prevent the first clamp and the second clamp generation relative motion when fabric yarn quantity is counted, and then improve counting accuracy。
Further, as preferably, maintaining body includes being positioned at the first keeper of the first side, clamp place and being positioned at the second keeper of the second side, clamp place, and the first keeper is used for fixing the first clamp, and the second keeper is used for fixing the second clamp。Utilize two keepers to keep and fix the first clamp and the position of the second clamp, compare and go the fixing open-and-close mechanism can be more laborsaving。Furthermore, it is possible to adjust predeterminable range by adjusting the position between keeper, therefore improve the fixing quantity level to predeterminable range。
Further, as preferably, being relatively fixed by magnetic force between the first clamp and the first keeper；It is relatively fixed by magnetic force between second clamp and the second keeper。Can regulate and control for the size of magnetic force so that between the keeper of each clamp and each correspondence, form the magnetic-adsorption that dynamics is moderate。Owing to magnetic-adsorption and liberation are all without extra operation, without increasing specific structure, therefore tool has an enormous advantage。
It addition, as preferably, Density analytical equipment also includes the guide rail arranged along the direction of relative movement of the first clamp and the second clamp, and the first clamp and the second clamp are both connected on guide rail, and can along guide rail movement。After arranging guide rail, the open and close movement repeatedly of open-and-close mechanism can be relied on guide rail and be carried out, and with the friction of this Primary Component that can relax open-and-close mechanism and connecting elements, extends the service life of Density analytical equipment。
Further, as preferably, maintaining body includes being positioned at the first keeper of the first side, clamp place and being positioned at the second keeper of the second side, clamp place, first keeper is used for fixing the first clamp, second keeper is used for fixing the second clamp, and the first keeper and the second keeper are all removably secured and are connected on guide rail。First keeper and the second keeper are removably attached on guide rail, it is possible to adjust the spacing of both with guide rail, change or redefine predeterminable range。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic top plan view of first embodiment of the invention Density analytical equipment；
Fig. 2 is the front elevational schematic of first embodiment of the invention Density analytical equipment；
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of second embodiment of the invention Density analytical equipment。
Description of reference numerals:
1-open/close mechanism；11-the first tooth bar；12-the second tooth bar；13-gear；14-power source；21-the first clamp；22-the second clamp；3-scale/guide rail；41-the first keeper；42-the second keeper。
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one
First embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of Density analytical equipment, and shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 combines, including open/close mechanism the 1, first clamp 21 and the second clamp 22, the first clamp 21 and the second clamp 22 are all used for clamping fabric to be analyzed。Open/close mechanism 1 is connected with the first clamp 21 and the second clamp 22 respectively；It is close to each other or away from motion that open/close mechanism 1 is used for driving the first clamp 21 and the second clamp 22 to make, and for making the distance between the first clamp 21 and the second clamp 22 reach predeterminable range。
Wherein, open/close mechanism 1 includes the first tooth bar 11 being connected with the first clamp 21, the second tooth bar 12 being connected with the second clamp 22, the gear 13 being in transmission connection with the first tooth bar 11 and the second tooth bar 12 respectively, and it is used for the power source 14 that driven gear 13 rotates along own axes。It is close to each other or away from motion that power source 14 drives the first tooth bar 11 and the second tooth bar 12 to make by gear 13。The transmission to open/close mechanism 1 is achieved by tooth bar, and, gear 13 traditional scheme has splendid reliability compared to other Mechanical Drive Type, it is possible to extend the life-span of open/close mechanism 1 under the premise keeping lower cost。
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first tooth bar 11 and the second tooth bar 12 respectively with gear 13 toe joint。First tooth bar 11 is equal with the length of the second tooth bar 12 and is oppositely arranged, and forms rack pinion 13 and is positioned at the geometric center position of tooth bar group。The geometric center of the first tooth bar 11 and the second tooth bar 12 is simultaneously connected with on gear 13, when rotating this gear 13, the first tooth bar 11 and the second tooth bar 12 namely can Synchronous Transmission, the drive disk assembly of said structure is little, and reliability is significantly high。Certainly, do not adopt the combination of gear 13 and tooth bar, select other drive disk assembly such as sprocket wheel, link rod also to be able to substantially realize the purpose of the present invention。
Still anticipating as shown in Figures 1 and 2, power source 14 is rocking handle。It is obvious also possible to adopt motor as power source 14, liberate the both hands of operator further。No matter it is the rotation utilizing motor powered to control gear 13, or by the rotation of rocking handle Non-follow control gear 13, technical scheme can both be realized well。
Additionally, be additionally provided with scale 3 in Density analytical equipment, the length direction of scale 3 is arranged along the direction of relative movement of the first clamp 21 and the second clamp 22。When equipment carries scale 3, hold scale 3 compared to operator's hands when measuring and measure, it is possible to promote the convenience of Density analytical equipment very significantly。
The analysis process that present embodiment additionally provides a kind of Density analytical equipment is as follows:
1, the edge of fabric is clamped on the first clamp 21 and the second clamp 22, and the fabric of part between two clamps is unfolded naturally；
2, driving power source 14 driven gear 13 to rotate, gear 13 drives the first tooth bar 11 and the second tooth bar 12 to be located remotely from each other motion, and makes the first clamp 21 being connected on the first tooth bar 11 and the second tooth bar 12 and the second clamp 22 be located remotely from each other motion；
3, pay close attention to scale 3 reading, until the two clamp spacing reach predeterminable range；
4, utilize scale 3 that softened fabric number of yarns under unit length is counted, obtain Density。
In terms of existing technologies, the present invention, by utilizing clamp to replace fingerhold fabric to be analyzed, eliminates taking operator's both hands with this。And owing to passing through the distance utilizing open/close mechanism 1 to open between control the first clamp 21 and the second clamp 22, when repeatedly testing, the length that when present invention is accurately made test each time, fabric is softened is all equal, and precision that Density measure therefore is greatly improved。
It is noted that in the present embodiment, Density analytical equipment also includes the guide rail 3 arranged along the direction of relative movement of the first clamp 21 and the second clamp 22, and the first clamp 21 and the second clamp 22 are both connected on guide rail 3, and can move along guide rail 3。After arranging guide rail 3, the open and close movement repeatedly of open-and-close mechanism can be relied on guide rail 3 and be carried out, and with the friction of this Primary Component that can relax open-and-close mechanism and connecting elements, extends the service life of Density analytical equipment。Further, in the present embodiment, it is possible to guide rail 3 and scale 3 are united two into one。It is to say, utilize the mode of scale of identifying on guides 3, it is possible to make guide rail 3 be provided simultaneously with the function of scale 3, save number of parts with this, reduce equipment cost, extension device service life。
Embodiment two
Second embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of Density analytical equipment, second embodiment is the further improvement of the first embodiment, mainly the improvement is that, in second embodiment of the present invention, shown in Figure 3, Density analytical equipment also includes the maintaining body for the distance of the first clamp 21 and the second clamp 22 is maintained at predeterminable range。
Wherein, maintaining body includes the first keeper 41 being positioned at the first side, clamp 21 place and the second keeper 42 being positioned at the second side, clamp 22 place, and the first keeper 41 is used for fixing the first clamp 21, and the second keeper 42 is used for fixing the second clamp 22。Utilize two keepers to keep and fix the position of the first clamp 21 and the second clamp 22, compare and go the fixing open-and-close mechanism can be more laborsaving。Furthermore, it is possible to adjust predeterminable range by adjusting the position between keeper, therefore improve the fixing quantity level to predeterminable range。
It is of course also possible to maintaining body is located on open-and-close mechanism, for instance, it is possible to limiting lock is set on the rocking handle of open-and-close mechanism, utilizes limiting lock to arrange the stroke of rocking handle。The pattern of concrete maintaining body can carry out adaptive change according to the form of open-and-close mechanism。
In the present embodiment, it is relatively fixed by magnetic force between the first clamp 21 and the first keeper 41；It is relatively fixed by magnetic force between second clamp 22 and the second keeper 42。
Size for magnetic force regulates and controls so that form the magnetic-adsorption that dynamics is moderate between the keeper of each clamp and each correspondence。Such as, when adopting motor as power source 14, the resistance of motor self is not enough to stop the elastically-deformable reply of fabric。Now, utilize the magnet adsorption being arranged on the first keeper 41 to live the first clamp 21, utilize the magnet adsorption being arranged on the second keeper 42 to live the second clamp 22, it is possible to prevent fabric from replying, it is also possible to prevent motor counter-rotating。And, by suitably regulating the size of magnetic force, it is possible to without extra intervention, directly utilize motor or rocking handle recovers the distance of the first clamp 21 and the second clamp 22, easy to operate when needs take off fabric。In sum, owing to magnetic-adsorption and liberation are all without extra operation, without increasing specific structure, therefore tool has an enormous advantage。
Maintaining body is utilized to keep the distance between the first clamp 21 and the second clamp 22, it is possible to prevent the first clamp 21 and the second clamp 22 when fabric yarn quantity is counted from relative motion occurring, and then improve counting accuracy。
Furthermore, it is understood that in the present embodiment, the first keeper 41 and the second keeper 42 are all removably secured and are connected on guide rail 3。First keeper 41 and the second keeper 42 are removably attached on guide rail 3, it is possible to adjust the spacing of both with guide rail 3, change or redefine predeterminable range。Specifically, it is fixing on guides 3 that the first keeper 41 and the second keeper 42 can pass through the conventional fixed forms such as fixing bolt, and it is possible to arrange a round hole on guides 3 to facilitate being detachably fixed of the first keeper 41 and the second keeper 42。
Claims (10)
1. a Density analytical equipment, is all used for clamping fabric to be analyzed including open/close mechanism, the first clamp and the second clamp, described first clamp and described second clamp；
Described open/close mechanism is connected with described first clamp and the second clamp respectively；It is close to each other or away from motion that described open/close mechanism is used for driving described first clamp and described second clamp to make, and for making the distance between described first clamp and described second clamp reach predeterminable range。
2. Density analytical equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: being additionally provided with scale in described Density analytical equipment, the length direction of described scale is arranged along the direction of relative movement of described first clamp and described second clamp。
3. Density analytical equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described open/close mechanism includes the first tooth bar being connected with described first clamp, the second tooth bar being connected with described second clamp, the gear being connected with described first tooth bar and the second rack gear respectively, and the power source for driving described gear to rotate along own axes；
Described power source is made close to each other or away from motion by the first tooth bar described in described gear driven and described second tooth bar。
4. Density analytical equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described power source is motor or rocking handle。
5. Density analytical equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described first tooth bar and described second tooth bar respectively with described gear toe joint；
Described first tooth bar is equal with the length of described second tooth bar and is oppositely arranged, and forms gear described in tooth bar and is positioned at the geometric center position of described tooth bar group。
6. Density analytical equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Density analytical equipment also includes the maintaining body for the distance of described first clamp and described second clamp is maintained at described predeterminable range。
7. Density analytical equipment according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described maintaining body includes being positioned at the first keeper of described first side, clamp place and is positioned at the second keeper of described second side, clamp place, described first keeper is used for fixing described first clamp, and described second keeper is used for fixing described second clamp。
8. Density analytical equipment according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: it is relatively fixed by magnetic force between described first clamp and described first keeper；It is relatively fixed by magnetic force between described second clamp and described second keeper。
9. Density analytical equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Density analytical equipment also includes the guide rail arranged along the direction of relative movement of described first clamp and described second clamp, described first clamp and described second clamp are both connected on described guide rail, and can along described guide rail movement。
10. Density analytical equipment according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: described maintaining body includes being positioned at the first keeper of described first side, clamp place and is positioned at the second keeper of described second side, clamp place, described first keeper is used for fixing described first clamp, described second keeper is used for fixing described second clamp, described first keeper and described second keeper and is all removably secured and is connected on described guide rail。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610212443.6A CN105696299B (en) | 2016-04-07 | 2016-04-07 | Density analytical equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610212443.6A CN105696299B (en) | 2016-04-07 | 2016-04-07 | Density analytical equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105696299A true CN105696299A (en) | 2016-06-22 |
| CN105696299B CN105696299B (en) | 2018-03-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610212443.6A Expired - Fee Related CN105696299B (en) | 2016-04-07 | 2016-04-07 | Density analytical equipment |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2243100A (en) * | 1939-05-01 | 1941-05-27 | Woodford A Kennedy | Gearing |
| CN201535751U (en) * | 2009-09-12 | 2010-07-28 | 颜文法 | Fabric density admeasuring apparatus |
| WO2011149162A1 (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2011-12-01 | 한국식품연구원 | Dedicated powder-sample holder for terahertz spectroscopy/imaging measurement |
| CN103604937A (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-02-26 | 青岛大学 | Fabric analysis system and method based on biaxial mechanical stretch processing |
| CN204154633U (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-11 | 武汉新烽光电科技有限公司 | A kind of short light path air chamber light modulating device |
| CN205636279U (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-10-12 | 上海工程技术大学 | Fabric count analytical equipment |
-
2016
- 2016-04-07 CN CN201610212443.6A patent/CN105696299B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2243100A (en) * | 1939-05-01 | 1941-05-27 | Woodford A Kennedy | Gearing |
| CN201535751U (en) * | 2009-09-12 | 2010-07-28 | 颜文法 | Fabric density admeasuring apparatus |
| WO2011149162A1 (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2011-12-01 | 한국식품연구원 | Dedicated powder-sample holder for terahertz spectroscopy/imaging measurement |
| CN103604937A (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-02-26 | 青岛大学 | Fabric analysis system and method based on biaxial mechanical stretch processing |
| CN204154633U (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-11 | 武汉新烽光电科技有限公司 | A kind of short light path air chamber light modulating device |
| CN205636279U (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-10-12 | 上海工程技术大学 | Fabric count analytical equipment |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN105696299B (en) | 2018-03-06 |
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Granted publication date: 20180306 Termination date: 20210407 |