CN105692387B - Device for preventing elevator from falling - Google Patents

Device for preventing elevator from falling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105692387B
CN105692387B CN201610263302.7A CN201610263302A CN105692387B CN 105692387 B CN105692387 B CN 105692387B CN 201610263302 A CN201610263302 A CN 201610263302A CN 105692387 B CN105692387 B CN 105692387B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
elevator
falling
stepped
preventing
track
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610263302.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105692387A (en
Inventor
高德峰
牛彦鹏
张燕燕
朱煜钰
刘万福
熊珍凯
赵艳萍
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Huanghe Science and Technology College
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Huanghe Science and Technology College
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Publication date
Application filed by Huanghe Science and Technology College filed Critical Huanghe Science and Technology College
Priority to CN201610263302.7A priority Critical patent/CN105692387B/en
Publication of CN105692387A publication Critical patent/CN105692387A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105692387B publication Critical patent/CN105692387B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/16Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well
    • B66B5/26Positively-acting devices, e.g. latches, knives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/04Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions for detecting excessive speed

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
  • Elevator Control (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of device for preventing elevator from falling,It includes elevator hoistways,The elevator and the drive system of the driving elevator lifting slided along the elevator hoistways,Wherein,The elevator hoistways include the stepped track wide at the top and narrow at the bottom that four four sides for corresponding to the elevator respectively are set,The stepped Track desigh is corresponded on each side of the elevator telescopic elastic slide block,Folding tiltedly transition face is set at each step of the stepped track so that the sliding block during the oblique transition face from top to bottom by that can shrink,The tiltedly transition face realizes that jack-up forms inclined-plane and folding forms plane by electric putter driving,Installation rate sensor in the elevator hoistways,Controller controls the electric putter driving tiltedly transition face to fold when connecting the velocity sensor and the electric putter respectively to detect velocity anomaly.The device for preventing elevator from falling has the advantages of design science, prevent used during elevator falling, be safe.

Description

Device for preventing elevator from falling
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lift facility, specifically, relate to a kind of device for preventing elevator from falling.
Background technology
The operation of urgent jerk is realized in current device for preventing elevator from falling generally use counterweight, or the friction of contact surface, In vertical direction jerk operation be it is very difficult, it is necessary to frictional force it is huge, fall arrest effect is poor.
In order to solve the problem present on, people are seeking a kind of preferable technical solution always.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, so as to provide a kind of design science, prevent used during elevator falling, peace The high device for preventing elevator from falling of full property.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of device for preventing elevator from falling, including elevator The drive system of hoistway, the elevator slided along the elevator hoistways and the driving elevator lifting, wherein, the elevator hoistways bag The stepped track wide at the top and narrow at the bottom that four sides of correspond to the elevator respectively four are set is included, on each side of the elevator The corresponding stepped Track desigh has telescopic elastic slide block, is set at each step of the stepped track foldable Oblique transition face so as to the sliding block from top to bottom by the oblique transition face when can shrink, it is described tiltedly transition face pushed away by an electricity Bar driving realizes that jack-up forms inclined-plane and folding forms plane, installation rate sensor in the elevator hoistways, controller difference The electric putter is controlled to drive the oblique mistake when connecting the velocity sensor and the electric putter to detect velocity anomaly Cross face folding.
Described on base, the width of each step of the stepped track is 5-10cm.
Described on base, the elastic slide block is the most long strip sliding block of longitudinal length.
Described on base, the length of stepped every section of the track is the integral multiple of lift port spacing.
It is described on base, electromagnet, the controller are set on the side of the stepped track and the corresponding elevator Start the electromagnet when connecting the electromagnet to find velocity anomaly.
Of the invention to have prominent substantive distinguishing features and significant progress compared with the prior art, specifically, the present invention will Elevator hoistways are designed as step-type rails, and respective carter sets elastic slide block on the four side of elevator, and elastic slide block is scalable, interior Portion can set the elastic devices such as the stage clip of high intensity, ensure that it can be bonded with stepped track all the time, in uphill process, with It is broadening the width of stepped track, elastic slide block also progressively stretches out;And during declining, stepped track gradually narrows, often Oblique transition face is provided with individual step, by the extruding of oblique transition face, elastic slide block also shrinks.Sent out in whole lifting process Life is fallen, and controller be in abnormality by velocity estimated, and the oblique transition face of control electric putter driving is folded into plane, at step Without transition region so that elastic slide block is directly impinged upon on nearest step, plays the purpose for preventing from falling.
Further, the use of strip sliding block, it is ensured that impact strength will not also cause sliding block to deform greatly.By every section The Design of length of track is the integral multiple of lift port spacing, coordinates with story height, the height of two to three layers of generally use, prevents It is too high, excessive velocities.
Further, increase electromagnet, optimize jerk ability, ensure the stability of jerk.
It has the advantages of design science, prevent used during elevator falling, be safe.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of device for preventing elevator from falling in the present invention.
In figure, 1. stepped tracks;2. elevator;3. elastic slide block;4. oblique transition face;5. velocity sensor;6. step.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, technical scheme is described in further detail.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of device for preventing elevator from falling, including elevator hoistways, the and of elevator 2 along elevator hoistways slip The drive system for driving the elevator 2 to lift, wherein, the elevator hoistways include four correspond to the elevator 2 respectively four The stepped track 1 wide at the top and narrow at the bottom that side is set, the stepped track 1 is corresponded on each side of the elevator 2 and is designed with Telescopic elastic slide block 3, folding tiltedly transition face 4 is set so as to the bullet at each step 6 of the stepped track 1 Property sliding block 3 from top to bottom by it is described tiltedly transition face 4 when can shrink, it is described tiltedly transition face 4 by an electric putter drive realize top Rise and form inclined-plane and folding forms plane, installation rate sensor 5 in the elevator hoistways, controller connects the speed respectively The electric putter driving tiltedly transition face is controlled to fold when sensor 5 and the electric putter are to detect velocity anomaly.Institute The width for stating each step 6 of stepped track 1 is 10cm.The elastic slide block 3 is the most long strip sliding block of longitudinal length. The length of every section of the stepped track 1 is 2 times of lift port spacing, i.e. two floors are high, avoids excessive height, and acceleration is too fast, It is dangerous to hit the excessive generation of strength.
Respective carter sets elastic slide block 3 on the four side of elevator 2, and elastic slide block 3 is scalable, and inside can set high-strength The elastic devices such as the stage clip of degree, ensure that it can be bonded with stepped track all the time, in uphill process, with stepped track 1 Width it is broadening, elastic slide block 3 also progressively stretches out;And during declining, stepped track 1 gradually narrows, and is set at each step 6 Oblique transition face 4 is equipped with, by the extruding of oblique transition face 4, elastic slide block also shrinks.
Fallen in whole lifting process, controller judges whether elevator 2 is in abnormal shape by velocity sensor 5 State, if it is, control electric putter drives oblique transition face 4 to be folded into plane, without transition region at step 6 so that elastic slide block is straight Connect and impinge upon on nearest step 6, play the purpose for preventing from falling.
For more preferable elevating fall prevention ability, electricity is set on the side of the stepped track 1 and the corresponding elevator 2 Magnet, the controller start the electromagnet when connecting the electromagnet to find velocity anomaly.It is powered by electromagnet The characteristic of magnetic force is obtained, for elevator tenesmus increase resistance, further strengthens the anti-fall ability of elevator.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical scheme of the present invention and are not intended to be limiting thereof;To the greatest extent The present invention is described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments for pipe, those of ordinary skills in the art should understand that:Still The embodiment of the present invention can be modified or equivalent substitution is carried out to some technical characteristics;Without departing from this hair The spirit of bright technical scheme, it all should cover among the claimed technical scheme scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. device for preventing elevator from falling, it is characterised in that:It include elevator hoistways, along the elevator hoistways slide elevator and The drive system of the elevator lifting is driven, wherein, the elevator hoistways include four four sides for corresponding to the elevator respectively The stepped track that side is set so that elevator hoistways be staged wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, on each side of the elevator described in correspondence Stepped Track desigh has telescopic elastic slide block, and folding oblique transition is set at each step of the stepped track So that the sliding block during the oblique transition face from top to bottom by that can shrink, the tiltedly transition face is driven real by an electric putter in face Now jack up and form inclined-plane and folding forms plane, installation rate sensor in the elevator hoistways, controller connects described respectively The electric putter driving tiltedly transition face is controlled to fold when velocity sensor and the electric putter are to detect velocity anomaly.
  2. 2. device for preventing elevator from falling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Each step of the stepped track Width is 5-10cm.
  3. 3. device for preventing elevator from falling according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The elastic slide block is longitudinal length Most long strip sliding block.
  4. 4. device for preventing elevator from falling according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The length of stepped every section of the track Spend for the integral multiple of lift port spacing.
  5. 5. device for preventing elevator from falling according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The length of stepped every section of the track is The integral multiple of lift port spacing.
  6. 6. according to the device for preventing elevator from falling described in claim 1 or 2 or 5, it is characterised in that:The stepped track and correspondingly The elevator side on electromagnet is set, the controller starts institute when connecting the electromagnet to find velocity anomaly State electromagnet.
  7. 7. device for preventing elevator from falling according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The stepped track and corresponding described Electromagnet is set on the side of elevator, and the controller starts the electromagnetism when connecting the electromagnet to find velocity anomaly Iron.
CN201610263302.7A 2016-04-26 2016-04-26 Device for preventing elevator from falling Expired - Fee Related CN105692387B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610263302.7A CN105692387B (en) 2016-04-26 2016-04-26 Device for preventing elevator from falling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610263302.7A CN105692387B (en) 2016-04-26 2016-04-26 Device for preventing elevator from falling

Publications (2)

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CN105692387A CN105692387A (en) 2016-06-22
CN105692387B true CN105692387B (en) 2017-11-24

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CN201610263302.7A Expired - Fee Related CN105692387B (en) 2016-04-26 2016-04-26 Device for preventing elevator from falling

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106956988B (en) * 2017-05-11 2023-06-16 李金辉 Anti-falling elevator
CN111437538B (en) * 2020-04-02 2021-06-29 青岛正为能源科技有限公司 Anti-falling device for steel pipe pole

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB227028A (en) * 1924-04-14 1925-01-08 Louis Gumz Improvements in or relating to a process of and apparatus for drying fragmentary and like solid material
JP4425689B2 (en) * 2004-04-12 2010-03-03 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社 Elevator device for seismic isolation building
CN204223760U (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-03-25 武钢集团昆明钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of particle ore deposit material guide device of Automatic-feeding

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09208021A (en) * 1996-01-31 1997-08-12 Sony Corp Conveyance rail

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB227028A (en) * 1924-04-14 1925-01-08 Louis Gumz Improvements in or relating to a process of and apparatus for drying fragmentary and like solid material
JP4425689B2 (en) * 2004-04-12 2010-03-03 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社 Elevator device for seismic isolation building
CN204223760U (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-03-25 武钢集团昆明钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of particle ore deposit material guide device of Automatic-feeding

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Publication number Publication date
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