CN105692320A - Cable paying-off device for power facility planning - Google Patents

Cable paying-off device for power facility planning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105692320A
CN105692320A CN201610188962.3A CN201610188962A CN105692320A CN 105692320 A CN105692320 A CN 105692320A CN 201610188962 A CN201610188962 A CN 201610188962A CN 105692320 A CN105692320 A CN 105692320A
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China
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base
ball
support plate
groove
motor
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CN105692320B (en
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刘伟
周彬
崔雅平
吕永喜
刘永涛
王春丽
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Dezhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China
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Dezhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H49/00—Unwinding or paying-out filamentary material; Supporting, storing or transporting packages from which filamentary material is to be withdrawn or paid-out
    • B65H49/18—Methods or apparatus in which packages rotate
    • B65H49/20—Package-supporting devices

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  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Unwinding Of Filamentary Materials (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种电力设施规划用电缆线放线装置,涉及电力设施技术领域。一种电力设施规划用电缆线放线装置,包括底座,底座部设置空腔,空腔底部设置多个第一凹槽,第一凹槽内设置滚珠,滚珠上方设置支撑盘,支撑盘中央设置通孔,空腔内设置电机,电机的输出轴顶端安装转盘,转盘与支撑盘之间设置多个支撑柱,转盘上设置外齿圈,底座顶部设置内齿圈,底座顶部设置滑槽,滑槽内设置弹簧和U型固定座,固定座上铰接压紧装置,底座顶部设置导向架,导向架上设置穿线孔和防卡装置。本发明的有益效果在于:它结构简单,放线均匀,同时便于控制电缆线的放线,使用灵活方便。

The invention discloses a cable pay-off device for power facility planning, and relates to the technical field of power facilities. A cable pay-off device for power facility planning, comprising a base, a cavity is set on the base, a plurality of first grooves are set on the bottom of the cavity, balls are set in the first grooves, a support plate is set above the balls, and a support plate is set in the center A through hole, a motor is set in the cavity, a turntable is installed on the top of the output shaft of the motor, a plurality of support columns are set between the turntable and the support plate, an outer gear is set on the turntable, an inner gear is set on the top of the base, and a chute is set on the top of the base. A spring and a U-shaped fixing seat are arranged in the groove, and a clamping device is hinged on the fixing seat. A guide frame is arranged on the top of the base, and a threading hole and an anti-jamming device are arranged on the guide frame. The beneficial effect of the invention is that the structure is simple, the wires are evenly laid out, and at the same time, it is convenient to control the wires of the cables, and the use is flexible and convenient.

Description

一种电力设施规划用电缆线放线装置A cable pay-off device for power facility planning

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及电力设施技术领域,特别是一种电力设施规划用电缆线放线装置。The invention relates to the technical field of electric facilities, in particular to a cable pay-off device for electric facility planning.

背景技术Background technique

电缆线放线装置是电力规划施工中常用的器具,其主要作用是用于安装大型电缆轮盘,便于电缆轮盘转动收放电缆。目前,在对整盘电缆进行下放施工的方式一般采用人工作业,其中一种下放方式为:电缆盘中央穿入一根转轴,转轴水平设置,两端由支架支起,然后人工转动电缆盘进行电缆下放作业;另一种下放方式是将电缆盘轴向垂直设置,放置在可水平转动的底盘上,依然靠人工转动电缆盘进行电缆下放作业。但是现有的电缆放线装置放线不均匀,不容易控制,使用不方便。The cable pay-off device is a commonly used device in power planning and construction. Its main function is to install a large cable reel, which is convenient for the cable reel to rotate and retract the cable. At present, manual work is generally used in the construction of the entire cable tray. One of the lowering methods is: a rotating shaft is inserted into the center of the cable tray, and the rotating shaft is set horizontally. Both ends are supported by brackets, and then the cable tray is manually rotated. Carry out cable lowering operations; another lowering method is to set the cable reel axially vertically, place it on a horizontally rotatable chassis, and still rely on manual rotation of the cable reel to perform cable lowering operations. But the existing cable pay-off device pays out unevenly, is not easy to control, and is inconvenient to use.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为解决现有技术中的不足,本发明提供一种电力设施规划用电缆线放线装置,它结构简单,放线均匀,同时便于控制电缆线的放线,使用灵活方便。In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a cable pay-off device for power facility planning, which has a simple structure, uniform pay-off, and is convenient to control the pay-out of the cable, and is flexible and convenient to use.

本发明为实现上述目的,通过以下技术方案实现:一种电力设施规划用电缆线放线装置,包括底座,所述底座部设置空腔,所述空腔底部环形阵列设置多个第一凹槽,所述第一凹槽为球形,所述第一凹槽内设置滚珠,所述滚珠的直径大于第一凹槽的深度,所述滚珠上方设置支撑盘,所述支撑盘中央设置通孔,所述空腔内设置电机,所述电机底部穿过通孔与底座固定连接,所述电机的输出轴垂直向上、并暴露在底座上方,所述底座顶部设置开口,所述开口与空腔连通,所述电机的输出轴顶端安装转盘,所述转盘与支撑盘之间设置多个支撑柱,所述转盘上设置外齿圈,所述外齿圈顶部的高度低于转盘顶部的高度,所述底座顶部设置多个连接柱,所述连接柱顶部设置与外齿圈啮合的内齿圈,所述底座顶部设置滑槽,所述滑槽内设置弹簧和U型固定座,所述U型固定座与滑槽滑动连接,所述弹簧一端与滑槽侧壁固定连接、另一端与U型固定座固定连接,所述固定座上铰接压紧装置,所述固定座两端设置插接孔,所述压紧装置包括压紧杆,所述压紧杆底端设置与插接孔相适应的凸接轴,所述凸接轴上套设扭簧,所述扭簧一端与插接孔固定连接、另一端与凸接轴固定连接,所述压紧杆顶端设置挡板,所述底座顶部设置导向架,所述导向架上设置穿线孔和防卡装置,所述防卡装置包括安装在穿线孔内部的轴承,所述轴承包括内圈、保持架、外圈、圆珠,所述内圈上设置多个圆珠孔,所述圆珠部分嵌入圆珠孔中并外凸于轴承内圈,所述保持架为弹性保持架,所述保持架与圆珠相配使圆珠外凸轴承内圈。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a cable pay-off device for power facility planning, including a base, a cavity is provided on the base, and a plurality of first grooves are provided in an annular array at the bottom of the cavity , the first groove is spherical, a ball is arranged in the first groove, the diameter of the ball is greater than the depth of the first groove, a support plate is arranged above the ball, and a through hole is arranged in the center of the support plate, A motor is arranged in the cavity, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected to the base through a through hole, the output shaft of the motor is vertically upward and exposed above the base, an opening is set on the top of the base, and the opening communicates with the cavity , the top of the output shaft of the motor is equipped with a turntable, a plurality of support columns are arranged between the turntable and the support plate, an outer ring gear is arranged on the turntable, the height of the top of the outer ring gear is lower than the height of the top of the turntable, so The top of the base is provided with a plurality of connecting columns, and the top of the connecting columns is provided with an inner ring gear meshed with the outer gear ring. The top of the base is provided with a chute, and a spring and a U-shaped fixing seat are arranged in the chute, and the U-shaped The fixed seat is slidingly connected with the chute, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the chute, and the other end is fixedly connected with the U-shaped fixed seat, the fixed seat is hinged with a pressing device, and the two ends of the fixed seat are provided with socket holes , the pressing device includes a pressing rod, the bottom end of the pressing rod is provided with a protruding shaft adapted to the insertion hole, a torsion spring is sleeved on the protruding shaft, and one end of the torsion spring is connected to the insertion hole Fixed connection, the other end is fixedly connected with the protruding shaft, the top of the pressing rod is provided with a baffle, the top of the base is provided with a guide frame, the guide frame is provided with a threading hole and an anti-jamming device, and the anti-jamming device includes a mounting The bearing inside the threading hole, the bearing includes an inner ring, a cage, an outer ring, and balls, and a plurality of ball holes are arranged on the inner ring, and the balls are partially embedded in the ball holes and protrude from the bearing For the inner ring, the retainer is an elastic retainer, and the retainer is matched with balls so that the balls protrude outward from the inner ring of the bearing.

所述支撑盘底部设置与滚珠相适应的第二凹槽,所述滚珠顶部位于第二凹槽内。The bottom of the support plate is provided with a second groove suitable for the ball, and the top of the ball is located in the second groove.

所述挡板为圆弧形。The baffle is arc-shaped.

所述挡板远离压紧杆的一侧设置橡胶垫。A rubber pad is provided on the side of the baffle away from the pressing rod.

所述底座上设置用于控制电机的时间控制器和转速控制器。A time controller and a speed controller for controlling the motor are arranged on the base.

对比现有技术,本发明的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1、本发明将电缆线盘放置在转盘上,电机转动带动转盘转动,从而实现电缆线的收线和放线,并且转盘上设置外齿圈、底座上设置与外齿圈啮合的内齿圈,使转盘在转动过程中平稳,收放线均匀,便于控制,使用灵活方便;并且,导向架的穿线孔内设置防卡装置,防止在收放线过程中,电缆线弯曲打结造成卡线;底座顶部设置滑槽,滑槽内设置弹簧和U型固定座,U型固定座与滑槽滑动连接,弹簧一端与滑槽侧壁固定连接、另一端与U型固定座固定连接,固定座上铰接压紧装置,固定座两端设置插接孔,压紧装置包括压紧杆,压紧杆底端设置与插接孔相适应的凸接轴,凸接轴上套设扭簧,扭簧一端与插接孔固定连接、另一端与凸接轴固定连接,压紧杆顶端设置挡板,可以方便压紧装置能够抵压住不同直径的电缆线盘,通过设置的压紧装置可以防止电缆线圈松动造成电缆线的打结。1. In the present invention, the cable reel is placed on the turntable, and the motor rotates to drive the turntable to rotate, so as to realize the take-up and release of the cable, and the outer ring gear is arranged on the turntable, and the inner ring gear meshing with the outer ring gear is arranged on the base , so that the turntable is stable during the rotation process, the winding and unwinding is uniform, easy to control, and flexible and convenient to use; moreover, an anti-jamming device is installed in the threading hole of the guide frame to prevent the cable from being bent and knotted during the winding and unwinding process. A chute is set on the top of the base, a spring and a U-shaped fixing seat are arranged in the chute, the U-shaped fixing seat is slidingly connected with the chute, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the chute, and the other end is fixedly connected with the U-shaped fixing seat, and the fixing seat The upper hinged pressing device is provided with insertion holes at both ends of the fixed seat. The pressing device includes a pressing rod. The bottom end of the pressing rod is provided with a convex shaft suitable for the insertion hole. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the socket hole, and the other end is fixedly connected to the convex shaft. A baffle is set on the top of the pressing rod, which can facilitate the pressing device to hold down the cable reels of different diameters. The set pressing device can prevent Loose coils of the cable cause knots in the cable.

2、支撑盘底部设置与滚珠相适应的第二凹槽,滚珠顶部位于第二凹槽内,增加支撑盘转动过程中的稳定性。2. The bottom of the support plate is provided with a second groove suitable for the ball, and the top of the ball is located in the second groove, which increases the stability of the support plate during rotation.

3、挡板为圆弧形,在不影响挡板的作用下,减小挡板与电缆线的接触面积,减小在收放线过程中对电缆线的压力。3. The baffle is arc-shaped. Without affecting the effect of the baffle, the contact area between the baffle and the cable is reduced, and the pressure on the cable is reduced during the process of retracting and unwinding.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图1是本发明结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.

附图中所示标号:1、底座;2、空腔;3、第一凹槽;4、滚珠;5、支撑盘;6、通孔;7、电机;8、开口;9、转盘;10、支撑柱;11、外齿圈;12、连接柱;13、内齿圈;14、固定座;15、压紧杆;16、挡板;17、导向架;18、穿线孔;19、轴承;20、第二凹槽;21、滑槽;22、弹簧;23、电缆线盘。Numbers shown in the accompanying drawings: 1, base; 2, cavity; 3, first groove; 4, ball; 5, support plate; 6, through hole; 7, motor; 8, opening; 9, turntable; 10 , supporting column; 11, outer gear ring; 12, connecting column; 13, inner gear ring; 14, fixed seat; 15, pressing rod; 16, baffle plate; 17, guide frame; 18, threading hole; ; 20, the second groove; 21, the chute; 22, the spring; 23, the cable reel.

具体实施方式detailed description

结合附图和具体实施例,对本发明作进一步说明。应理解,这些实施例仅用于说明本发明而不用于限制本发明的范围。此外应理解,在阅读了本发明讲授的内容之后,本领域技术人员可以对本发明作各种改动或修改,这些等价形式同样落于本申请所附权利要求书所限定的范围。The present invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that these examples are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the teachings of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the appended claims of the present application.

一种电力设施规划用电缆线放线装置,包括底座1,所述底座1部设置空腔2,所述空腔2底部环形阵列设置多个第一凹槽3,所述第一凹槽3为球形,所述第一凹槽3内设置滚珠4,所述滚珠4的直径大于第一凹槽3的深度,所述滚珠4上方设置支撑盘5,所述支撑盘5中央设置通孔6,所述空腔2内设置电机7,所述电机7底部穿过通孔6与底座1固定连接,所述电机7的输出轴垂直向上、并暴露在底座1上方,所述底座1顶部设置开口8,所述开口8与空腔2连通,所述电机7的输出轴顶端安装转盘9,所述转盘9与支撑盘5之间设置多个支撑柱10,通过设置的支撑盘可以确保转盘能够承受较重的电缆先盘,电机转动带动转盘转动,转盘转动通过支撑柱带动支撑盘转动;转盘转动带动其上方的电缆线盘23转动,从而实现电缆线的收线和放线。所述转盘9上设置外齿圈11,所述外齿圈11顶部的高度低于转盘9顶部的高度,可以方便用于不同直径大小的电缆线盘。所述底座1顶部设置多个连接柱12,所述连接柱12顶部设置与外齿圈11啮合的内齿圈13,通过外齿圈和内齿圈使转盘在转动过程中平稳,收放线均匀,便于控制,使用灵活方便。所述底座1顶部设置滑槽21,所述滑槽21内设置弹簧22和U型固定座14,所述U型固定座14与滑槽21滑动连接,所述弹簧22一端与滑槽21侧壁固定连接、另一端与U型固定座14固定连接,所述固定座14上铰接压紧装置,所述固定座14两端设置插接孔,所述压紧装置包括压紧杆15,所述压紧杆15底端设置与插接孔相适应的凸接轴,所述凸接轴上套设扭簧,所述扭簧一端与插接孔固定连接、另一端与凸接轴固定连接,所述压紧杆15顶端设置挡板16,可以方便压紧装置能够抵压住不同直径的电缆线盘,通过设置的压紧装置可以防止电缆线圈松动造成电缆线的打结。所述底座1顶部设置导向架17,所述导向架17上设置穿线孔18和防卡装置,所述防卡装置包括安装在穿线孔18内部的轴承19,所述轴承19包括内圈、保持架、外圈、圆珠,所述内圈上设置多个圆珠孔,所述圆珠部分嵌入圆珠孔中并外凸于轴承19内圈,所述保持架为弹性保持架,所述保持架与圆珠相配使圆珠外凸轴承19内圈,电缆线穿过轴承内圈,在放线或收线时,导线的移动带动滚珠的转动,使导线不断向前或向后,防止卡线情况的发生,导线受力小,避免导线损伤。A cable pay-off device for power facility planning, comprising a base 1, a cavity 2 is provided on the base 1, and a plurality of first grooves 3 are arranged in an annular array at the bottom of the cavity 2, and the first grooves 3 It is spherical, a ball 4 is arranged in the first groove 3, the diameter of the ball 4 is larger than the depth of the first groove 3, a support plate 5 is arranged above the ball 4, and a through hole 6 is arranged in the center of the support plate 5 A motor 7 is arranged in the cavity 2, the bottom of the motor 7 is fixedly connected to the base 1 through the through hole 6, the output shaft of the motor 7 is vertically upward and exposed above the base 1, and the top of the base 1 is set Opening 8, the opening 8 communicates with the cavity 2, the top of the output shaft of the motor 7 is equipped with a turntable 9, a plurality of support columns 10 are arranged between the turntable 9 and the support plate 5, and the set support plate can ensure that the turntable Able to bear heavier cables first, the motor rotates to drive the turntable to rotate, and the turntable rotates to drive the support plate to rotate through the support column; An external ring gear 11 is arranged on the turntable 9, and the height of the top of the outer ring gear 11 is lower than that of the top of the turntable 9, which can be conveniently used for cable reels with different diameters. The top of the base 1 is provided with a plurality of connecting columns 12, and the top of the connecting columns 12 is provided with an inner gear 13 meshing with the outer gear 11. The outer gear and the inner gear make the turntable stable during rotation, and the wires are retracted. Uniform, easy to control, flexible and convenient to use. The top of the base 1 is provided with a chute 21, the chute 21 is provided with a spring 22 and a U-shaped holder 14, the U-shaped holder 14 is slidably connected with the chute 21, and one end of the spring 22 is connected to the side of the chute 21. The wall is fixedly connected, and the other end is fixedly connected with the U-shaped fixed seat 14, and the clamping device is hinged on the fixed seat 14, and the two ends of the fixed seat 14 are provided with socket holes, and the clamping device includes a pressing rod 15. The bottom end of the pressing rod 15 is provided with a protruding shaft adapted to the insertion hole, and a torsion spring is sheathed on the protruding shaft, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the insertion hole, and the other end is fixedly connected with the protruding shaft A baffle 16 is arranged at the top of the pressing rod 15, which can facilitate the pressing device to withstand the cable reels of different diameters, and the set pressing device can prevent the cable coil from loosening and causing the knotting of the cable. The top of the base 1 is provided with a guide frame 17, and the guide frame 17 is provided with a threading hole 18 and an anti-seize device. The anti-seize device includes a bearing 19 installed inside the threading hole 18. A frame, an outer ring, and balls. The inner ring is provided with a plurality of ball holes, and the balls are partially embedded in the ball holes and protrude from the inner ring of the bearing 19. The cage is an elastic cage. The cage is matched with the ball so that the ball protrudes from the inner ring of the bearing 19, and the cable passes through the inner ring of the bearing. When the wire is paid out or taken up, the movement of the wire drives the rotation of the ball, so that the wire is continuously forward or backward, preventing In the event of wire jamming, the force on the wire is small to avoid damage to the wire.

作为优化,所述支撑盘5底部设置与滚珠4相适应的第二凹槽20,所述滚珠4顶部位于第二凹槽20内,增加支撑盘转动过程中的稳定性。As an optimization, the bottom of the support plate 5 is provided with a second groove 20 compatible with the ball 4, and the top of the ball 4 is located in the second groove 20, which increases the stability of the support plate during rotation.

作为优化,所述挡板16为圆弧形,在不影响挡板的作用下,减小挡板与电缆线的接触面积,减小在收放线过程中对电缆线的压力。As an optimization, the baffle 16 is arc-shaped, without affecting the effect of the baffle, the contact area between the baffle and the cable is reduced, and the pressure on the cable is reduced during the process of retracting and unwinding.

作为优化,所述挡板16远离压紧杆15的一侧设置橡胶垫,防止对电缆线造成磨损。As an optimization, a rubber pad is provided on the side of the baffle plate 16 away from the pressing rod 15 to prevent abrasion of the cables.

作为优化,所述底座1上设置用于控制电机7的时间控制器和转速控制器,便于控制电缆线的收线和放线。As an optimization, the base 1 is provided with a time controller and a speed controller for controlling the motor 7, so as to control the take-up and release of the cable.

实施例1:Example 1:

一种电力设施规划用电缆线放线装置,包括底座1,所述底座1部设置空腔2,所述空腔2底部环形阵列设置多个第一凹槽3,所述第一凹槽3为球形,所述第一凹槽3内设置滚珠4,所述滚珠4的直径大于第一凹槽3的深度,所述滚珠4上方设置支撑盘5,所述支撑盘5中央设置通孔6,所述空腔2内设置电机7,所述电机7底部穿过通孔6与底座1固定连接,所述电机7的输出轴垂直向上、并暴露在底座1上方,所述底座1顶部设置开口8,所述开口8与空腔2连通,所述电机7的输出轴顶端安装转盘9,所述转盘9与支撑盘5之间设置多个支撑柱10,通过设置的支撑盘可以确保转盘能够承受较重的电缆先盘,电机转动带动转盘转动,转盘转动通过支撑柱带动支撑盘转动;转盘转动带动其上方的电缆线盘23转动,从而实现电缆线的收线和放线;所述支撑盘5底部设置与滚珠4相适应的第二凹槽20,所述滚珠4顶部位于第二凹槽20内,增加支撑盘转动过程中的稳定性。所述转盘9上设置外齿圈11,所述外齿圈11顶部的高度低于转盘9顶部的高度,可以方便用于不同直径大小的电缆线盘。所述底座1顶部设置多个连接柱12,所述连接柱12顶部设置与外齿圈11啮合的内齿圈13,通过外齿圈和内齿圈使转盘在转动过程中平稳,收放线均匀,便于控制,使用灵活方便。所述底座1顶部设置滑槽21,所述滑槽21内设置弹簧22和U型固定座14,所述U型固定座14与滑槽21滑动连接,所述弹簧22一端与滑槽21侧壁固定连接、另一端与U型固定座14固定连接,所述固定座14上铰接压紧装置,所述固定座14两端设置插接孔,所述压紧装置包括压紧杆15,所述压紧杆15底端设置与插接孔相适应的凸接轴,所述凸接轴上套设扭簧,所述扭簧一端与插接孔固定连接、另一端与凸接轴固定连接,所述压紧杆15顶端设置挡板16,可以方便压紧装置能够抵压住不同直径的电缆线盘,通过设置的压紧装置可以防止电缆线圈松动造成电缆线的打结。所述挡板16为圆弧形,在不影响挡板的作用下,减小挡板与电缆线的接触面积,减小在收放线过程中对电缆线的压力。所述挡板16远离压紧杆15的一侧设置橡胶垫,防止对电缆线造成磨损。所述底座1顶部设置导向架17,所述导向架17上设置穿线孔18和防卡装置,所述防卡装置包括安装在穿线孔18内部的轴承19,所述轴承19包括内圈、保持架、外圈、圆珠,所述内圈上设置多个圆珠孔,所述圆珠部分嵌入圆珠孔中并外凸于轴承19内圈,所述保持架为弹性保持架,所述保持架与圆珠相配使圆珠外凸轴承19内圈,电缆线穿过轴承内圈,在放线或收线时,导线的移动带动滚珠的转动,使导线不断向前或向后,防止卡线情况的发生,导线受力小,避免导线损伤。A cable pay-off device for power facility planning, comprising a base 1, a cavity 2 is provided on the base 1, and a plurality of first grooves 3 are arranged in an annular array at the bottom of the cavity 2, and the first grooves 3 It is spherical, a ball 4 is arranged in the first groove 3, the diameter of the ball 4 is larger than the depth of the first groove 3, a support plate 5 is arranged above the ball 4, and a through hole 6 is arranged in the center of the support plate 5 A motor 7 is arranged in the cavity 2, the bottom of the motor 7 is fixedly connected to the base 1 through the through hole 6, the output shaft of the motor 7 is vertically upward and exposed above the base 1, and the top of the base 1 is set Opening 8, the opening 8 communicates with the cavity 2, the top of the output shaft of the motor 7 is equipped with a turntable 9, a plurality of support columns 10 are arranged between the turntable 9 and the support plate 5, and the set support plate can ensure that the turntable It can bear heavy cables first, and the rotation of the motor drives the turntable to rotate, and the rotation of the turntable drives the support plate to rotate through the support column; the rotation of the turntable drives the cable reel 23 above it to rotate, thereby realizing the take-up and release of the cable; The bottom of the support plate 5 is provided with a second groove 20 adapted to the ball 4, and the top of the ball 4 is located in the second groove 20, which increases the stability of the support plate during rotation. An external ring gear 11 is arranged on the turntable 9, and the height of the top of the outer ring gear 11 is lower than that of the top of the turntable 9, which can be conveniently used for cable reels with different diameters. The top of the base 1 is provided with a plurality of connecting columns 12, and the top of the connecting columns 12 is provided with an inner gear 13 meshing with the outer gear 11. The outer gear and the inner gear make the turntable stable during rotation, and the wires are retracted. Uniform, easy to control, flexible and convenient to use. The top of the base 1 is provided with a chute 21, the chute 21 is provided with a spring 22 and a U-shaped holder 14, the U-shaped holder 14 is slidably connected with the chute 21, and one end of the spring 22 is connected to the side of the chute 21. The wall is fixedly connected, and the other end is fixedly connected with the U-shaped fixed seat 14, and the clamping device is hinged on the fixed seat 14, and the two ends of the fixed seat 14 are provided with socket holes, and the clamping device includes a pressing rod 15. The bottom end of the pressing rod 15 is provided with a protruding shaft adapted to the insertion hole, and a torsion spring is sheathed on the protruding shaft, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the insertion hole, and the other end is fixedly connected with the protruding shaft A baffle 16 is arranged at the top of the pressing rod 15, which can facilitate the pressing device to withstand the cable reels of different diameters, and the set pressing device can prevent the cable coil from loosening and causing the knotting of the cable. The baffle 16 is arc-shaped, and without affecting the effect of the baffle, the contact area between the baffle and the cable is reduced, and the pressure on the cable is reduced in the process of retracting and unwinding. A rubber pad is provided on the side of the baffle plate 16 away from the pressing rod 15 to prevent the cables from being worn out. The top of the base 1 is provided with a guide frame 17, and the guide frame 17 is provided with a threading hole 18 and an anti-seize device. The anti-seize device includes a bearing 19 installed inside the threading hole 18. A frame, an outer ring, and balls. The inner ring is provided with a plurality of ball holes, and the balls are partially embedded in the ball holes and protrude from the inner ring of the bearing 19. The cage is an elastic cage. The cage is matched with the ball so that the ball protrudes from the inner ring of the bearing 19, and the cable passes through the inner ring of the bearing. When the wire is paid out or taken up, the movement of the wire drives the rotation of the ball, so that the wire is continuously forward or backward, preventing In the event of wire jamming, the force on the wire is small to avoid damage to the wire.

Claims (5)

1.一种电力设施规划用电缆线放线装置,其特征在于:包括底座(1),所述底座(1)部设置空腔(2),所述空腔(2)底部环形阵列设置多个第一凹槽(3),所述第一凹槽(3)为球形,所述第一凹槽(3)内设置滚珠(4),所述滚珠(4)的直径大于第一凹槽(3)的深度,所述滚珠(4)上方设置支撑盘(5),所述支撑盘(5)中央设置通孔(6),所述空腔(2)内设置电机(7),所述电机(7)底部穿过通孔(6)与底座(1)固定连接,所述电机(7)的输出轴垂直向上、并暴露在底座(1)上方,所述底座(1)顶部设置开口(8),所述开口(8)与空腔(2)连通,所述电机(7)的输出轴顶端安装转盘(9),所述转盘(9)与支撑盘(5)之间设置多个支撑柱(10),所述转盘(9)上设置外齿圈(11),所述外齿圈(11)顶部的高度低于转盘(9)顶部的高度,所述底座(1)顶部设置多个连接柱(12),所述连接柱(12)顶部设置与外齿圈(11)啮合的内齿圈(13),所述底座(1)顶部设置滑槽(21),所述滑槽(21)内设置弹簧(22)和U型固定座(14),所述U型固定座(14)与滑槽(21)滑动连接,所述弹簧(22)一端与滑槽(21)侧壁固定连接、另一端与U型固定座(14)固定连接,所述固定座(14)上铰接压紧装置,所述固定座(14)两端设置插接孔,所述压紧装置包括压紧杆(15),所述压紧杆(15)底端设置与插接孔相适应的凸接轴,所述凸接轴上套设扭簧,所述扭簧一端与插接孔固定连接、另一端与凸接轴固定连接,所述压紧杆(15)顶端设置挡板(16),所述底座(1)顶部设置导向架(17),所述导向架(17)上设置穿线孔(18)和防卡装置,所述防卡装置包括安装在穿线孔(18)内部的轴承(19),所述轴承(19)包括内圈、保持架、外圈、圆珠,所述内圈上设置多个圆珠孔,所述圆珠部分嵌入圆珠孔中并外凸于轴承(19)内圈,所述保持架为弹性保持架,所述保持架与圆珠相配使圆珠外凸轴承(19)内圈。1. A cable pay-off device for power facility planning, characterized in that: it comprises a base (1), the base (1) is provided with a cavity (2), and the bottom ring array of the cavity (2) is provided with multiple a first groove (3), the first groove (3) is spherical, a ball (4) is arranged in the first groove (3), and the diameter of the ball (4) is larger than the first groove The depth of (3), the support plate (5) is set above the ball (4), the through hole (6) is set in the center of the support plate (5), and the motor (7) is set in the cavity (2). The bottom of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to the base (1) through the through hole (6), the output shaft of the motor (7) is vertically upward and exposed above the base (1), and the top of the base (1) is set Opening (8), the opening (8) communicates with the cavity (2), the top of the output shaft of the motor (7) is equipped with a turntable (9), and the turntable (9) is arranged between the support plate (5) A plurality of support columns (10), an external ring gear (11) is arranged on the rotating disk (9), the height of the top of the external ring gear (11) is lower than the height of the top of the rotating disk (9), and the base (1) A plurality of connecting columns (12) are arranged on the top, and an internal gear (13) engaged with the external gear (11) is arranged on the top of the connecting column (12), and a chute (21) is arranged on the top of the base (1). A spring (22) and a U-shaped holder (14) are arranged in the chute (21), the U-shaped holder (14) is slidably connected with the chute (21), and one end of the spring (22) is connected to the chute ( 21) The side wall is fixedly connected, and the other end is fixedly connected to the U-shaped fixing seat (14). The tightening device includes a pressing rod (15), the bottom end of the pressing rod (15) is provided with a protruding shaft adapted to the insertion hole, and a torsion spring is sleeved on the protruding shaft, and one end of the torsion spring is connected to the insertion hole. The connecting hole is fixedly connected, and the other end is fixedly connected with the protruding shaft, the top of the pressing rod (15) is provided with a baffle (16), the top of the base (1) is provided with a guide frame (17), and the guide frame (17) ) is provided with a threading hole (18) and an anti-seize device, the anti-seize device includes a bearing (19) installed inside the threading hole (18), and the bearing (19) includes an inner ring, a cage, an outer ring, a circle Beads, the inner ring is provided with a plurality of ball holes, the balls are partially embedded in the ball holes and protrude from the inner ring of the bearing (19), the cage is an elastic cage, and the cage is connected to the ball Ball matches and makes ball convex bearing (19) inner ring. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种电力设施规划用电缆线放线装置,其特征在于:所述支撑盘(5)底部设置与滚珠(4)相适应的第二凹槽(20),所述滚珠(4)顶部位于第二凹槽(20)内。2. A cable pay-off device for power facility planning according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the support plate (5) is provided with a second groove (20) compatible with the ball (4), The top of the ball (4) is located in the second groove (20). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种电力设施规划用电缆线放线装置,其特征在于:所述挡板(16)为圆弧形。3. A cable pay-off device for power facility planning according to claim 1, characterized in that: the baffle (16) is arc-shaped. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种电力设施规划用电缆线放线装置,其特征在于:所述挡板(16)远离压紧杆(15)的一侧设置橡胶垫。4. A cable pay-off device for power facility planning according to claim 1, characterized in that a rubber pad is provided on the side of the baffle (16) away from the pressing rod (15). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种电力设施规划用电缆线放线装置,其特征在于:所述底座(1)上设置用于控制电机(7)的时间控制器和转速控制器。5. A cable pay-off device for power facility planning according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base (1) is provided with a time controller and a speed controller for controlling the motor (7).
CN201610188962.3A 2016-03-29 2016-03-29 A kind of electric power facility planning cable actinobacillus device Expired - Fee Related CN105692320B (en)

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CN110978627A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-10 刘晨阳 Efficient intelligent device for automatically pasting internal connection paper on gift box
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CN107919597A (en) * 2017-11-05 2018-04-17 无锡胜维电气有限公司 A kind of active release type low-frequency cable component crimps system cable after-combustion module
CN107934675A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-20 国网河南省电力公司栾川县供电公司 A kind of elastic self-adjustable power department cable fast winding equipment
CN108767748A (en) * 2018-08-19 2018-11-06 湖南建勋环保资源科技发展有限公司 Cable connects up installation system
CN109335868A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-02-15 芜湖顺成电子有限公司 The wire pay-off device of automatic loading/unloading
CN110978627A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-10 刘晨阳 Efficient intelligent device for automatically pasting internal connection paper on gift box
CN113086774A (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-07-09 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 Cable paying-off turntable
CN116661284A (en) * 2023-06-01 2023-08-29 安徽中屏科技有限公司 Signal receiving device of radio wave clock

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