CN105691539B - A kind of electric bicycle motor - Google Patents

A kind of electric bicycle motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105691539B
CN105691539B CN201410708466.7A CN201410708466A CN105691539B CN 105691539 B CN105691539 B CN 105691539B CN 201410708466 A CN201410708466 A CN 201410708466A CN 105691539 B CN105691539 B CN 105691539B
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China
Prior art keywords
controller
accommodating cavity
support
fixed
core
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CN201410708466.7A
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CN105691539A (en
Inventor
马庆
马庆一
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Suzhou Tongsheng Electric Appliance Co.,Ltd.
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TONGSHENG VEHICLE INDUSTORY Co Ltd SUZHOU INDUSTRIAL GARDEN
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Publication of CN105691539A publication Critical patent/CN105691539A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electric bicycle motor,Including the fixed motor connection pipe being located in bicycle five-pipe,The support being connected as a single entity with motor connection pipe,The casing being connected as a single entity with support,And rotation is located in the axis in motor connection pipe,A support accommodating cavity is formed in the support,It is disposed with the support accommodating cavity and the relatively-stationary velocity response magnet steel that several are spaced apart in annular of the axis,A controller accommodating cavity is formed in the casing,And the intercommunicating pore that the controller accommodating cavity and the support accommodating cavity are interconnected,Electric machine controller is installed in the controller accommodating cavity,The electric machine controller has a controller housing,And velocity sensor is installed in the controller housing,The induction end of the velocity sensor is stretched into the support accommodating cavity through the intercommunicating pore,It is and corresponding with the velocity response magnet steel.This built-in motor is compact-sized rationally, and profile is gently small, and space-consuming is few.

Description

A kind of electric bicycle motor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric bicycle motor, the motor can be arranged on ordinary bicycle.
Background technology
The shortcomings of existing electric bicycle motor generally existing is complicated, profile is huge.Because its motor Structure design is unreasonable,
The content of the invention
The present invention seeks to:In view of the above-mentioned problems, provide a kind of electric bicycle electricity compact-sized, profile is light and handy Machine.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of electric bicycle motor, including fixation are located in bicycle five-pipe In motor connection pipe, the support, the casing, the Yi Jixuan that are connected as a single entity with the support that are connected as a single entity with the motor connection pipe Turn to be located in axis in the motor connection pipe, form a support accommodating cavity in the support, in the support accommodating cavity It is in the velocity response magnet steel that is spaced apart of annular to be disposed with relatively-stationary several of the axis, is molded in the casing There are a controller accommodating cavity and the intercommunicating pore that the controller accommodating cavity and the support accommodating cavity are interconnected, the control Electric machine controller is installed in device accommodating cavity processed, the electric machine controller has a controller housing, and in the controller housing Velocity sensor is installed, the induction end of the velocity sensor is stretched into the support accommodating cavity through the intercommunicating pore, It is and corresponding with the velocity response magnet steel.
The present invention is on the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, in addition to following preferred scheme:
The velocity sensor is hall speed sensor.
Two screwed holes are formed with the controller housing, are formed with and the two spiral shells in the cavity wall of the controller accommodating cavity The corresponding controller connection through hole of pit, screw is through controller connection through hole and screws in the screwed hole so that will The controller housing is fixed in controller accommodating cavity.
Sensor resigning hole is formed with the controller housing through hole is connected with sensor, be formed with the velocity sensor Screw hole, screw is through sensor connection through hole and screws in the screw hole so as to which velocity sensor is fixed on into control In device shell, and the induction end of velocity sensor is stretched out outside controller housing through the sensor resigning hole.
Also include being enclosed on the axis and axle sleeve, the Yi Jitao of circumferential deformation being produced when it is by circumferential twisting resistance The chain wheel being located on the axle sleeve, the torque of circumferential twisting resistance size suffered by the axle sleeve can be sensed by, which being provided with the axle sleeve, passes Feel component, the moment sensing component is connected through an outgoing line device with the electric machine controller, the outgoing line device by move magnetic core, Moving winding, magnetostatic core and the dead line circle composition being fixed on the magnetostatic core being fixed on the dynamic magnetic core, the dynamic magnetic Core, moving winding, magnetostatic core and dead line circle are cirque structure, wherein dynamic magnetic core is fixed with axle sleeve, magnetostatic core and bicycle five Siphunculus is relatively fixed, and the dynamic magnetic core is contacted and can relatively rotated with the fitting of magnetostatic core, and the moving winding is drawn by moving winding Outlet is connected with the moment sensing component, and the dead line circle is connected by quiet lead-out wires of coil with the electric machine controller.
An annular magnetic steel seat is fixed with the dynamic magnetic core, the velocity response magnet steel is fixed on the annular magnetic steel seat On.
The dynamic magnetic core, moving winding, magnetostatic core, dead line circle and annular magnetic steel seat are housed in the support accommodating cavity.
Three positioning holes being distributed in a ring are formed with the support accommodating cavity of the support, the magnetostatic core is fixed by three Position block is circumferentially fixed on three positioning holes.
It is an advantage of the invention that:Electric machine controller is directly arranged in casing by this built-in motor of the present invention, Er Qie Velocity sensor is installed in the controller housing of electric machine controller, the induction end of velocity sensor just stretch into support and with The velocity response magnet steel of arrangement is corresponding in support accommodating cavity, velocity sensor with electric machine controller is adjacent is arranged together, no Connection therebetween is only facilitated, and is mounted with more workpiece in a limited space, it is compact-sized reasonable.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is one of partial structural diagram of this electric bicycle motor of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the two of the partial structural diagram of this electric bicycle motor of the embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the three of the partial structural diagram of this electric bicycle motor of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the four of the partial structural diagram of this electric bicycle motor of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is one of structural representation of electric machine controller in this electric bicycle motor of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is two of the structural representation of electric machine controller in this electric bicycle motor of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of this electric bicycle motor medium velocity sensor of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the five of the partial structural diagram of this electric bicycle motor of the embodiment of the present invention;
Wherein:1- motor connection pipes, 2- supports, 2a- support accommodating cavities, 2b- positioning holes, 3- casings, 3a- controllers house Chamber, 3b- intercommunicating pores, 3c- controllers connection through hole, 4- axis, 5- electric machine controllers, 5a- controller housings, 5b- sensors allow Position hole, 5c- sensors connection through hole, 6- velocity sensors, the induction end of 6a- velocity sensors, 7- axle sleeves, the magnetostatic cores of 7a-, 7b- dead line circles, the quiet lead-out wires of coil of 7c-, 8- moment sensing components, 9- velocity response magnet steel, 10- annular magnetic steel seats, 11- positioning Block.
Embodiment
Fig. 1~Fig. 8 illustrates a specific embodiment of this electric bicycle motor of the present invention, and it includes casing 3rd, support 2 and motor connection pipe 1, motor connection pipe 1 and casing 3 are connected as a single entity with support 2, and motor connection pipe 1 and machine Shell 3 is arranged in the same side of support 2.The one end of motor connection pipe 1 is formed with external screw thread, during assembling, by motor connection pipe 1 be located in from In driving Five-way tube (being not drawn into figure), and the end of thread of motor connection pipe 1 is set to stretch out outside Five-way tube, then in motor connection pipe Locking nut is locked on 1 external screw thread, so as to which motor connection pipe 1 and bicycle five-pipe are tightly secured in together so that should Built-in motor is fixed together with bicycle.Axis 4 is assemblied in motor connection pipe by bearing rotary.
Form in the support 2 and be disposed with and the phase of axis 4 in support accommodating cavity a 2a, the support accommodating cavity 2a To fixed multiple velocity response magnet steel 9 being spaced apart in annular, the specific assembly method of the velocity response magnet steel 9 is hereinafter It is discussed in detail.A controller accommodating cavity 3a is formed in the casing 3 and by the controller accommodating cavity 3a and the support Intercommunicating pore 3b interconnected accommodating cavity 2a.Electric machine controller 5 is installed in the controller accommodating cavity 3a, the electric machine controller 5 have a controller housing 5a, and a velocity sensor 6 is also equipped with the controller housing 5a, and the speed passes in this example Sensor 6 is hall speed sensor, and it is interior with sensing Hall element.The induction end 6a of the velocity sensor 6 is described in Intercommunicating pore 3b and stretch into the support accommodating cavity 2a, it is and corresponding with the velocity response magnet steel 9.
When axis 4 rotates, with the relatively-stationary concomitant rotation of velocity response magnet steel 9 of axis 4, it is arranged in casing 3 The remains stationary of hall speed sensor 6, so that hall speed sensor 6 induces the rotating speed of axis 4, reach detection pin and step on speed Spend the purpose of signal.
The electric machine controller 5 is to be fixed on by following structure types in controller accommodating cavity 3a:Controller housing Two screwed hole 5b are formed with 5a, the controller corresponding with the two screwed holes is formed with controller accommodating cavity 3a cavity wall and is connected Hole 3c is connected, after electric machine controller 5 is inserted in controller accommodating cavity 3a, controller is passed through using screw (being not drawn into figure) Connection through hole 3c is simultaneously screwed in the screwed hole 5b, so as to which the controller housing 5a is fixed in controller accommodating cavity 3a.
In this example, the specific assembly method between the velocity sensor 6 and controller housing 5a is as follows:The controller Sensor resigning hole 5d is formed with shell 5a through hole 5c is connected with sensor, screw hole, screw are formed with the velocity sensor 6 Through hole 3c is connected through the sensor and is screwed in the screw hole so as to which velocity sensor 6 is fixed on into controller housing 5a It is interior, and the induction end 6a of velocity sensor 6 is stretched out outside controller housing 5a through the sensor resigning hole 5d.
The built-in motor of the present embodiment also includes being enclosed on the axis and producing week when it is by circumferential twisting resistance Axle sleeve 7 to deformation and the chain wheel (being not drawn into figure) being set on the axle sleeve, it is provided with and can feels on the axle sleeve 7 Should circumferential twisting resistance size suffered by axle sleeve moment sensing component 8, the moment sensing component through an outgoing line device with it is described Electric machine controller 5 is connected.The outgoing line device is by dynamic magnetic core 12a, the moving winding 12b being fixed on the dynamic magnetic core, magnetostatic core The 7a and dead line circle 7b that is fixed on the magnetostatic core is formed, the dynamic magnetic core 12a, moving winding 12b, magnetostatic core 7a and quiet Coil 7b is cirque structure, wherein dynamic magnetic core 12a fixes with axle sleeve 7, magnetostatic core 7a is relatively fixed with bicycle five-pipe, The dynamic magnetic core 12a is contacted and can relatively rotated with magnetostatic core 7a fittings, and the moving winding 12b passes through moving winding lead-out wire 12c is connected with the moment sensing component, and the dead line circle 7b passes through quiet lead-out wires of coil 7c and the phase of electric machine controller 5 Even.
The specific assembly method of above-mentioned velocity response magnet steel 9 is:An annular magnetic steel seat is fixed with the dynamic magnetic core 12a 10, the velocity response magnet steel 9 is fixed on the annular magnetic steel seat 10.Because annular magnetic steel seat 10 and dynamic magnetic core 12a are fixed, and Dynamic magnetic core 12a is fixed with axle sleeve 7, and axle sleeve 7 is fixed on axis 4, then velocity response magnet steel 9 is naturally also just relative with axis 4 It is fixed.When axis 4 rotates, the concomitant rotation of velocity response magnet steel 9 will be driven.
The dynamic magnetic core 12a, moving winding 12b, magnetostatic core 7a, dead line circle 7b and annular magnetic steel seat 10 are housed in the machine In seat accommodating cavity 2a, to reduce dynamic magnetic core 12a, moving winding 12b, magnetostatic core 7a, dead line circle 7b and annular magnetic steel seat 10 and the external world The possibility of grazing occurs for object.
In this example, the specific fixed form between the magnetostatic core 7a and support 2 is as follows:The support accommodating cavity 2a of support 2 In to be formed with three positioning holes 2b, magnetostatic core 7a being distributed in a ring circumferentially fixed in these three positioning holes by three locating pieces 11 In 2b.And in order to ensure the compactness between magnetostatic core 7a and support 2, this example is folded between magnetostatic core 7a and support 2 is in Three springs of annular spread, the spring are applied with the axial elastic force towards dynamic magnetic core direction to magnetostatic core.
The axial cross section of the dynamic magnetic core and magnetostatic core is U-shaped (having an opening surface), and the two is bonded to each other and structure The loop configuration for having hollow axial cross section into one, moving winding and the dead line circle are housed in by dynamic magnetic core and magnetostatic core In the loop configuration with hollow axial cross section formed.
A closing structure is formed because the opening surface of magnetostatic core and dynamic magnetic core fits together, therefore dead line circle and moving-wire Circle be at one closure magnetic circuit in, thus it is equivalent into a transformer, dead line circle be the equal of transformer primary side, And moving winding is the equal of then transformer secondary.In practical application, the primary side that need to first pass through electric machine controller to transformer is (quiet Coil) add a certain size alternating current, then and transformer secondary (moving winding) will induce a certain proportion of alternating current, sense This alternating current that should go out is loaded on moment sensing component, moment sensing component be this transformer load, load It is to change with the size of torsion suffered by axis, therefore electric machine controller can be read by the primary side (dead line circle) of transformer To the size of this load, torque size that moment sensing component sensed is known with this.By this principle, we can To be easy to the torque signals that moment sensing component is sensed being transferred to electric machine controller, then by electric machine controller according to this The size of one torque signals adjusts the power output of motor.
Certainly, the above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to make people much of that Solution present disclosure is simultaneously implemented according to this, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to major technique of the present invention The equivalent transformation or modification that the Spirit Essence of scheme is done, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of electric bicycle motor, including fixed motor connection pipe (1) and the institute being located in bicycle five-pipe The casing (3) and rotation for state support (2) that motor connection pipe is connected as a single entity, being connected as a single entity with the support are located in described Axis (4) in motor connection pipe,
It is characterized in that:A support accommodating cavity (2a) is formed in the support (2), is disposed with the support accommodating cavity (2a) It is in the velocity response magnet steel (9) that is spaced apart of annular with relatively-stationary several of the axis (4), in the casing (3) Form a controller accommodating cavity (3a) and the controller accommodating cavity (3a) and the support accommodating cavity (2a) are interconnected Intercommunicating pore (3b), electric machine controller (5) is installed in the controller accommodating cavity (3a), the electric machine controller (5) has one Controller housing (5a), and velocity sensor (6) is installed in the controller housing (5a), the velocity sensor (6) Induction end (6a) through the intercommunicating pore (3b) and stretch into the support accommodating cavity (2a), and with the velocity response magnet steel (9) it is corresponding.
2. electric bicycle motor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The velocity sensor (6) is suddenly That velocity sensor.
3. electric bicycle motor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Made on the controller housing (5a) There are two screwed holes (5b), the controller corresponding with the two screwed holes is formed with the cavity wall of the controller accommodating cavity (3a) Through hole (3c) is connected, screw is through controller connection through hole (3c) and screws in the screwed hole (5b) so as to by the control Device shell (5a) processed is fixed in controller accommodating cavity (3a).
4. electric bicycle motor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Made on the controller housing (5a) There is sensor resigning hole (5d) to connect through hole (5c) with sensor, be formed with screw hole on the velocity sensor (6), screw passes through The sensor connection through hole (3c) is simultaneously screwed in the screw hole so as to which velocity sensor (6) is fixed on into controller housing In (5a), and the induction end (6a) of velocity sensor (6) stretches out controller housing through the sensor resigning hole (5d) (5a) is outside.
5. according to the electric bicycle motor described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that:Also include being enclosed on institute State the axle sleeve (7) that circumferential deformation can be produced on axis and when it is by circumferential twisting resistance and be set on the axle sleeve Chain wheel, the moment sensing component (8) that can sense circumferential twisting resistance size suffered by the axle sleeve, institute are provided with the axle sleeve (7) Moment sensing component is stated through an outgoing line device with the electric machine controller (5) to be connected, the outgoing line device by dynamic magnetic core (12a), Moving winding (12b), magnetostatic core (7a) and the dead line circle (7b) being fixed on the magnetostatic core being fixed on the dynamic magnetic core Form, dynamic magnetic core (12a), moving winding (12b), magnetostatic core (7a) and the dead line circle (7b) are cirque structure, wherein dynamic Magnetic core (12a) and axle sleeve (7) are fixed, and magnetostatic core (7a) is relatively fixed with bicycle five-pipe, the dynamic magnetic core (12a) with it is magnetostatic Core (7a) fitting is contacted and can relatively rotated, and the moving winding (12b) passes through moving winding lead-out wire (12c) and the torque passes Sense component is connected, and the dead line circle (7b) is connected by quiet lead-out wires of coil (7c) with the electric machine controller (5).
6. electric bicycle motor according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is fixed with the dynamic magnetic core (6a) One annular magnetic steel seat (10), the velocity response magnet steel (9) are fixed on the annular magnetic steel seat (10).
7. electric bicycle motor according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The dynamic magnetic core (12a), moving winding (12b), magnetostatic core (7a), dead line circle (7b) and annular magnetic steel seat (10) are housed in the support accommodating cavity (2a).
8. electric bicycle motor according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The support of the support (2) houses Three positioning holes (2b) being distributed in a ring are formed with chamber (2a), the magnetostatic core (7a) is circumferentially solid by three locating pieces (11) It is scheduled on three positioning holes (2b).
CN201410708466.7A 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 A kind of electric bicycle motor Active CN105691539B (en)

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CN201410708466.7A CN105691539B (en) 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 A kind of electric bicycle motor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410708466.7A CN105691539B (en) 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 A kind of electric bicycle motor

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CN105691539A CN105691539A (en) 2016-06-22
CN105691539B true CN105691539B (en) 2017-12-26

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107054549A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-08-18 深圳羿龙科技有限公司 Built-in motor

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1827467A (en) * 2006-03-31 2006-09-06 西南大学 Middle-mounted transmission sensor for electric motor and bicycle
CN102412665A (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-04-11 无锡尚格工业设计有限公司 Integrally-containing type torque sensor motor
EP2607223A1 (en) * 2010-10-28 2013-06-26 Suzhou Industrial Park Tongsheng Bicycle Co. Ltd. Torque and speed sensor for electric bicycle
CN204297014U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-29 苏州工业园区同盛车业有限公司 A kind of electric bicycle motor

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005132284A (en) * 2003-10-31 2005-05-26 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Electromotive vehicle

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1827467A (en) * 2006-03-31 2006-09-06 西南大学 Middle-mounted transmission sensor for electric motor and bicycle
EP2607223A1 (en) * 2010-10-28 2013-06-26 Suzhou Industrial Park Tongsheng Bicycle Co. Ltd. Torque and speed sensor for electric bicycle
CN102412665A (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-04-11 无锡尚格工业设计有限公司 Integrally-containing type torque sensor motor
CN204297014U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-29 苏州工业园区同盛车业有限公司 A kind of electric bicycle motor

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Effective date of registration: 20200601

Address after: 215000 no.1875-8, Tongda Road, Guoxiang street, Wuzhong District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Suzhou Tongsheng Electric Appliance Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 215124, Tongda Road, Jiangsu, Suzhou, 1875-8

Patentee before: Suzhou Industrial Park Tongsheng Bicycle Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right