CN105690312B - A kind of universal Phillips screwdriver - Google Patents

A kind of universal Phillips screwdriver Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105690312B
CN105690312B CN201610275869.6A CN201610275869A CN105690312B CN 105690312 B CN105690312 B CN 105690312B CN 201610275869 A CN201610275869 A CN 201610275869A CN 105690312 B CN105690312 B CN 105690312B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
knife bar
wall
cylinder
hinged
bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201610275869.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105690312A (en
Inventor
黄宇松
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cai Enlai
Original Assignee
Cai Enlai
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cai Enlai filed Critical Cai Enlai
Priority to CN201610275869.6A priority Critical patent/CN105690312B/en
Priority to CN201711072735.5A priority patent/CN107650056B/en
Priority to CN201711073133.1A priority patent/CN107671782B/en
Publication of CN105690312A publication Critical patent/CN105690312A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105690312B publication Critical patent/CN105690312B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B15/00Screwdrivers
    • B25B15/02Screwdrivers operated by rotating the handle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B23/00Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers
    • B25B23/0007Connections or joints between tool parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B23/00Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers
    • B25B23/16Handles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B15/00Screwdrivers
    • B25B15/001Screwdrivers characterised by material or shape of the tool bit
    • B25B15/004Screwdrivers characterised by material or shape of the tool bit characterised by cross-section
    • B25B15/005Screwdrivers characterised by material or shape of the tool bit characterised by cross-section with cross- or star-shaped cross-section

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Dowels (AREA)
  • Knives (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the Phillips screwdriver technical fields in hardware tool industry, more particularly to a kind of universal Phillips screwdriver, including cylinder, four knife bar one end are hinged with cutter head side wall, angle between the adjacent knife bar of each two projection angle in the plane perpendicular with locating rod is 90 degree, the knife bar other end is hinged with connecting rod, connecting rod one end is hinged with fixed disk, the inner cavity of cylinder is provided with positioning disk, the upper surface of fixed disk is provided with two pull rods, and pull rod one end is fixed at after passing through the pilot hole of positioning disk on the lower surface of top plate;The upper surface of cutter head is provided with locating rod, and locating rod one end is arranged on the lower surface of positioning disk;Cylinder lateral wall is equipped at least three outer sleeves, and the bottom of outer sleeve is both provided with the outer knife bar to match with knife bar.It when using the present invention, is user-friendly, becomes general Philip's head screw the Knife tool, and easily keeping, it is not easy to lose.The present invention has the advantages that simple in structure, it is reasonable to set, low manufacture cost.

Description

A kind of universal Phillips screwdriver
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Phillips screwdriver technical field in hardware tool industry, more particularly to a kind of universal cross spiral shell Silk knife.
Background technology
Screwdriver is a kind of instrument for twisting screw to force its in place, usually there are one thin sphenocephaly, can be inserted Enter in the line of rabbet joint or recess of screw cap.Common screwdriver has two kinds of linear type and cross, be electrician's common tool and The essential instrument of family.
Existing cross screw needs spare of all sizes using very extensive, with the size of cross screw Philips screwdriver;So, electrician master worker needs portable instrument that will become more and more, extremely inconvenient.For It solves the problems, such as this, just uses in industry:One screwdriver handle matches somebody with somebody multiple driver bits, and multiple and different models are replaced with this Philips screwdriver greatly facilitates electrician to operate, but driver bit is small, is not easy to take care of, be easily lost.
Therefore it is necessary to the structure progress further technological innovations to existing Philips screwdriver.
The content of the invention
In view of the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of simple in structure, design rationally, make With convenient universal Phillips screwdriver.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of universal Phillips screwdriver of the present invention, including cylinder, cutter head, four knife bars, fixed disk and top plate, Described four knife bar one end are hinged with cutter head side wall, and the angle between the adjacent knife bar of each two is perpendicular with locating rod Projection angle is 90 degree in plane, and the knife bar other end is hinged with connecting rod, and described connecting rod one end is hinged with fixed disk, institute The inner cavity for stating cylinder is fixedly installed positioning disk, and the upper surface of the fixed disk is fixedly installed two pull rods, the pull rod one It is fixed at after holding through the pilot hole of positioning disk on the lower surface of top plate;The upper surface of the cutter head is further fixedly arranged on fixed Position bar, locating rod one end is fixed on the lower surface of positioning disk;
The cylinder lateral wall is additionally provided at least three outer sleeves, and the bottom of the outer sleeve is both provided with and knife bar phase The outer knife bar matched somebody with somebody, the outer wall of the cylinder are mutually threadedly coupled with the inner wall of first outer knife bar, the outer wall of first outer knife bar with The inner wall of second outer knife bar is mutually threadedly coupled, and the outer wall of second outer knife bar and the inner wall phase screw thread of the 3rd outer knife bar connect It connects.
Further, the upper surface of the top plate is fixedly installed draw ring.
Further, the inner cavity fixed setting restraining position ring block of the cylinder, spacing ring are located at the surface of positioning disk.
Further, the fixed disk is circumferentially uniformly arranged that there are four the bar slot that matches with connecting rod, the side walls of bar slot It is hinged with connecting rod one end.
With the above structure, the present invention has the beneficial effect that:A kind of universal Phillips screwdriver of the present invention, including Cylinder, cutter head, four knife bars, fixed disk and top plate, described four knife bar one end are hinged with cutter head side wall, and each two is adjacent Angle between the knife bar projection angle in the plane perpendicular with locating rod is 90 degree, the knife bar other end company of being hinged with Bar, described connecting rod one end are hinged with fixed disk, and the inner cavity of the cylinder is fixedly installed positioning disk, the upper table of the fixed disk Face is fixedly installed two pull rods, and described pull rod one end is through the lower surface that top plate is fixed at after the pilot hole of positioning disk On;The upper surface of the cutter head is further fixedly arranged on locating rod, and locating rod one end is fixed on the lower surface of positioning disk;Institute It states cylinder lateral wall and is additionally provided at least three outer sleeves, the bottom of the outer sleeve is both provided with the outer knife to match with knife bar Bar, the outer wall of the cylinder are mutually threadedly coupled with the inner wall of first outer knife bar, the outer wall of first outer knife bar and second it is outer The inner wall of knife bar is mutually threadedly coupled, and the outer wall of second outer knife bar is mutually threadedly coupled with the inner wall of the 3rd outer knife bar.It is using When of the invention, since cutter head is mutually fixedly connected by locating rod with positioning disk, cutter head cannot be moved with pull rod;Cause This, by pulling pull rod that fixed disk is driven to move up and down, due between knife bar and cutter head, between knife bar and connecting rod, connecting rod with it is solid It is mutually hinged between price fixing, the angle between the knife bar being oppositely arranged so as to fulfill adjustment each two;Outer sleeve is rotated simultaneously, Outer knife bar is made to be combined with knife bar, to match from different Philip's head screw slots, is greatly user-friendly, becomes logical Philip's head screw the Knife tool, and easily keeping, it is not easy to lose.The present invention has simple in structure, and it is reasonable to set, low manufacture cost The advantages that.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram under the first state of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram under another state of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view of fixed disk;
Reference sign:
1st, cylinder;2nd, cutter head;3rd, knife bar;4th, connecting rod;
5th, fixed disk;5-1, disk through hole;5-2, bar slot;
6th, positioning disk;6-1, pilot hole;7th, locating rod;8th, pull rod;9th, top plate;
10th, draw ring;11st, outer sleeve;11-1, outer knife bar;12nd, spacing ring.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of universal Phillips screwdriver of the present invention, including 2, four cylinder 1, cutter head knives Bar 3, fixed disk 5 and top plate 9, described four knife bars, 3 one end are hinged with 2 side wall of cutter head, between the adjacent knife bar 3 of each two Angle projection angle in the plane perpendicular with locating rod 7 is 90 degree, and four knife bars 3 and cutter head 2 form Phillips screwdriver Body of tool bit, for matching with Philip's head screw slot;3 other end of knife bar is hinged with connecting rod 4, and described 4 one end of connecting rod is with consolidating Price fixing 5 is hinged.
The inner cavity of the cylinder 1 is fixedly installed positioning disk 6, and the upper surface of the fixed disk 5 is fixedly installed two drawings Bar 8, described 8 one end of pull rod are fixed at after passing through the pilot hole 6-1 of positioning disk 6 on the lower surface of top plate 9;The cutter head 2 Upper surface be further fixedly arranged on locating rod 7,7 one end of locating rod is fixed on the lower surface of positioning disk 6.
1 lateral wall of cylinder is additionally provided at least three outer sleeves 11, and the bottom of the outer sleeve 11 is both provided with and knife The outer knife bar 11-1 that bar 3 matches, the outer wall of the cylinder 1 are mutually threadedly coupled with the inner wall of the outer knife bar 11-1 of n-th, n-th The inner wall of the outer wall of outer knife bar 11-1 and N+1 outer knife bar 11-1 is mutually threadedly coupled, the outer wall of N+1 outer knife bar 11-1 and The inner wall of N+2 outer knife bar 11-1 is mutually threadedly coupled, it is necessary to illustrate, N is greater than or equal to 1.
Further, the upper surface of the top plate 9 is fixedly installed draw ring 10.
Further, the cylinder 1 inner cavity fixed setting restraining position ring block 12, spacing ring 12 be located at positioning disk 6 just on Side;When top plate 9 declines, when top plate 9 is contacted with the upper surface of spacing ring 12, top plate 9 cannot decline, meanwhile, top plate 9 it is upper The outer end face of surface and 1 upper end of cylinder is same to be in same level.
Further, the fixed disk 5 is circumferentially uniformly arranged that there are four the bar slot 5-2, bar slot 5- that match with connecting rod 4 2 side wall is hinged with 4 one end of connecting rod, and when the angle maximum between the knife bar 3 being arranged oppositely, connecting rod 4 is all hidden oneself in bar In slot 5-2, i.e. connecting rod 4 is into horizontally disposed.
When using the present invention, since cutter head is mutually fixedly connected by locating rod with positioning disk, cutter head cannot be with Pull rod is moved;Therefore, by pulling pull rod that fixed disk is driven to move up and down, due between knife bar and cutter head, knife bar and company It is mutually hinged between bar, between connecting rod and fixed disk, the angle between the knife bar being oppositely arranged so as to fulfill adjustment each two; Outer sleeve is rotated simultaneously, outer knife bar is made to be combined with knife bar, it is greatly convenient to match from different Philip's head screw slots User uses, and becomes general Philip's head screw the Knife tool, and easily keeping, it is not easy to lose.In addition, the simple in structure, design is closed Reason, manufacture are at low cost.
The above is only the better embodiment of the present invention, therefore all constructions according to described in present patent application scope, The equivalent change or modification that feature and principle are done, is included in the range of present patent application.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of universal Phillips screwdriver, it is characterised in that:Including cylinder (1), cutter head (2), four knife bars (3), fixed disks (5) and top plate (9), described four knife bars (3) one end is hinged with cutter head (2) side wall, between the adjacent knife bar of each two (3) Angle projection angle in the plane perpendicular with locating rod (7) is 90 degree, and knife bar (3) other end is hinged with connecting rod (4), described connecting rod (4) one end is hinged with fixed disk (5);
The inner cavity of the cylinder (1) is fixedly installed positioning disk (6), and the upper surface of the fixed disk (5) is fixedly installed two Pull rod (8), described pull rod (8) one end is through being fixed at the lower surfaces of top plate (9) after the pilot hole (6-1) of positioning disk (6) On;The upper surface of the cutter head (2) is further fixedly arranged on locating rod (7), and locating rod (7) one end is fixed at positioning disk (6) Lower surface on;
Cylinder (1) lateral wall is additionally provided at least three outer sleeves (11), the bottom of the outer sleeve (11) be both provided with The outer knife bar (11-1) that knife bar (3) matches, the outer wall of the cylinder (1) and the inner wall phase screw thread of first outer knife bar (11-1) Connection, the outer wall of first outer knife bar (11-1) are mutually threadedly coupled with the inner wall of second outer knife bar (11-1), second outer knife The outer wall of bar (11-1) is mutually threadedly coupled with the inner wall of the 3rd outer knife bar (11-1).
2. a kind of universal Phillips screwdriver according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper surface of the top plate (9) It is fixedly installed draw ring (10).
3. a kind of universal Phillips screwdriver according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inner cavity of the cylinder (1) is consolidated Restraining position ring block (12) is set surely, and spacing ring (12) is located at the surface of positioning disk (6).
4. a kind of universal Phillips screwdriver according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fixed disk (5) is circumferentially It is uniformly arranged there are four the bar slot (5-2) to match with connecting rod (4), side wall and connecting rod (4) one end of bar slot (5-2) are hinged.
CN201610275869.6A 2016-04-29 2016-04-29 A kind of universal Phillips screwdriver Active CN105690312B (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610275869.6A CN105690312B (en) 2016-04-29 2016-04-29 A kind of universal Phillips screwdriver
CN201711072735.5A CN107650056B (en) 2016-04-29 2016-04-29 A kind of Phillips screwdriver not easy to lose
CN201711073133.1A CN107671782B (en) 2016-04-29 2016-04-29 A kind of screwdriver

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610275869.6A CN105690312B (en) 2016-04-29 2016-04-29 A kind of universal Phillips screwdriver

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711072735.5A Division CN107650056B (en) 2016-04-29 2016-04-29 A kind of Phillips screwdriver not easy to lose
CN201711073133.1A Division CN107671782B (en) 2016-04-29 2016-04-29 A kind of screwdriver

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105690312A CN105690312A (en) 2016-06-22
CN105690312B true CN105690312B (en) 2018-05-25

Family

ID=56217797

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711072735.5A Active CN107650056B (en) 2016-04-29 2016-04-29 A kind of Phillips screwdriver not easy to lose
CN201610275869.6A Active CN105690312B (en) 2016-04-29 2016-04-29 A kind of universal Phillips screwdriver
CN201711073133.1A Expired - Fee Related CN107671782B (en) 2016-04-29 2016-04-29 A kind of screwdriver

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711072735.5A Active CN107650056B (en) 2016-04-29 2016-04-29 A kind of Phillips screwdriver not easy to lose

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711073133.1A Expired - Fee Related CN107671782B (en) 2016-04-29 2016-04-29 A kind of screwdriver

Country Status (1)

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CN (3) CN107650056B (en)

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR729039A (en) * 1931-11-24 1932-07-16 New tool holder system
CA2121926A1 (en) * 1994-04-22 1995-10-23 Edward George Wooley Universal screw-driver
KR100953938B1 (en) * 2009-12-08 2010-04-22 엘아이지넥스원 주식회사 Biaxial screw driver
CN201960508U (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-09-07 张驰 Multi-layer screwdriver
CN202162743U (en) * 2011-07-05 2012-03-14 苏州斑马工业设计有限公司 Universal screwdriver
CN203510063U (en) * 2013-10-21 2014-04-02 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 Screw driver
KR101568930B1 (en) * 2014-03-06 2015-11-13 동의대학교 산학협력단 Screwdriver
CN203945304U (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-11-19 徐宗建 A kind of adjusting screw cutter
CN204800530U (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-11-25 孙美娜 Plus driver who has location antiskid function based on magnetic current becomes effect

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105690312A (en) 2016-06-22
CN107671782A (en) 2018-02-09
CN107650056A (en) 2018-02-02
CN107650056B (en) 2019-08-16
CN107671782B (en) 2019-04-19

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20180418

Address after: No. 2-32, flood East Village, flood bridge town, Linhai City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant after: Cai Enlai

Address before: 528429 Guangdong Province, Zhongshan City Huangpu town SMTH Garden Building 8 Room 301

Applicant before: Huang Yusong

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
GR01 Patent grant
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