CN105690043B - Distribution transforming fuel tank is welded production technology - Google Patents

Distribution transforming fuel tank is welded production technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105690043B
CN105690043B CN201610240623.5A CN201610240623A CN105690043B CN 105690043 B CN105690043 B CN 105690043B CN 201610240623 A CN201610240623 A CN 201610240623A CN 105690043 B CN105690043 B CN 105690043B
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China
Prior art keywords
fuel tank
bellows wall
welding
skeleton
full weld
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CN201610240623.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105690043A (en
Inventor
刘建萍
朱宏
刘衍军
刘金虎
舒国强
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Shandong Taikai Energy Engineering Technology Co ltd
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SHANDONG TAIKAI TBEA Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of distribution transforming fuel tank be welded production technology by fuel tank skeleton group weld full weld after Shot Blasting, bellows wall acid washing phosphorization, then skeleton and direct application after bellows wall full weld, trigonum is obviously reduced by changing mould structure and welding method in bellows wall, substantially go to zero, solve bellows wall and acid washing phosphorization after skeleton group, full weld, skeleton in former technological process without the direct full weld bellows wall present invention in spot welding trigonum and deposit sour problem of rustiness with bellows wall crack and internal water;Robot welding is easy to use without group direct full weld of weldering, welding efficiency is lifted, effectively improves the weldquality of distribution transforming fuel tank.

Description

Distribution transforming fuel tank is welded production technology
Technical field
Patent of the present invention is related to a kind of production technology that is welded of distribution transforming fuel tank especially bellows wall Oiltank structure.
Background technology
Current domestic distribution transforming fuel tank is welded, and production technology is welded using blanking, fuel tank skeleton group, bellows wall group is welded, fuel tank is full Weldering, fuel tank scarfing cinder polishing, fuel tank suppress the processes such as leak test, fuel tank repair welding, fuel tank acid washing phosphorization, fuel tank leaching priming paint, fuel tank drying. Above-mentioned process has the following disadvantages:
1st, after bellows wall and skeleton group, full weld there is water inside bellows wall and skeleton lap-joint and bellows wall in acid washing phosphorization Sour problem of rustiness is deposited, transformer station high-voltage side bus safety is influenceed, influences product quality;
2nd, bellows wall trigonum is larger, needs each trigonum of special messenger's spot welding, organizes postwelding full weld, time-consuming, inconvenience machine Device people welds and industrial upgrading;
3rd, skeleton and bellows wall group postwelding have 4 cross joints to need full weld, waste wlding and time, inconvenience positioning and mass Production;
4th, need polishing welding seams, cleaning to splash after the completion of fuel tank full weld, waste time and energy, efficiency is low;
5th, artificial full weld, weldquality are had a great influence by personnel's technical ability, and weldquality is unstable;
6th, in welding process, whole fuel tank need to be repeatedly overturn, is wasted time and energy.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of efficient distribution transforming fuel tank and is welded production technology side Method, its technical scheme taken are:
The specific process of the technique is as follows:
1)Blanking
With punching (shearing) machine to angle-steel blanking, punching, knock open-minded, with plasma cutting blanking steel plate, bender bending and molding is The collet of one box-shape;
2)Fuel tank skeleton group is welded
With dedicated set mounted welder welded together along welding fabrication, then with collet, corner support angle steel group on fuel tank skeleton;
3)Fuel tank skeleton full weld
Using mould location and installation on 2 axle positioners, adding two guarantor's welding machine full welds with 6 axle robots, the linkage of 8 axles is welded, Also can artificial full weld;
4)Fuel tank skeleton ball blast
Shot-blast apparatus has 4 ramming heads to be distributed in shot blast room both sides, and fuel tank skeleton is hung on hanger, hanger upper end installation tooth Wheel, 1 rev/min of spinning is driven by reducing motor, the another both sides of shot blast room, which set gate, can automatically turn on closing, enter after the completion of ball blast Air channel siphons away surface dirt;
5)Bellows wall makes
Bellows wall mould bending arc radius≤1mm, bellows wall welding use argon arc welding, increase by a wire vent machine at trigonum Structure, trigonum make trigonum fill and lead up substantially using the filled method of argon arc welding;
6)Bellows wall acid washing phosphorization
With degreasing, washing, pickling, washing, table tune, phosphatization, passivation, washing, totally 8 processes are handled;
7)Bellows wall full weld after fuel tank and acid washing phosphorization after ball blast
Using mould positioning and clamping bellows wall, on 2 axle positioners, added with 6 axle robots without the two guarantor's welding machines that splash Full weld, the linkage welding of 8 axles;
8)Fuel tank suppresses leak test
Fuel tank back-off, with automatic hydraulic, mechanism is pressed on valve rubber, and valve rubber middle opening is inwardly inflated, gas ducting Upper installation pressure gauge, after pressure is suppressed in arrival, fuel tank weld seam spray leakage testing liquid finds leak source;
9)Fuel tank first drying
Using the stainless steel stove of heated by natural gas, hot blast is sent into baking oven with high-temperature blower, baking oven doorway is designed as downwards 45 ° of ramps, prevent hot gas from doorway overflow;
10)Fuel tank plastic-spraying
Using 6 axle robot plastic-sprayings, manually suitably make up a deficiency, molding powder is recycled secondary automatically using whirly or willy-willy Use;
11)Fuel tank secondary drying
Chain is put using collection and is transferred into drying tunnel, each fuel tank is lined up disengaging drying tunnel, using the stainless steel stove of heated by natural gas, uses High-temperature blower is sent into hot blast in baking oven, and baking oven doorway is designed as 45 ° of downward ramps, prevents hot gas from being overflowed from doorway.
The present invention changes traditional handicraft by the welding procedure side of overall full weld again after the completion of fuel tank skeleton, the weldering of bellows wall group Method, by Shot Blasting after fuel tank skeleton group weldering full weld, bellows wall acid washing phosphorization, then skeleton after bellows wall full weld with directly applying Dress, solve bellows wall and acid washing phosphorization after skeleton group, full weld, skeleton and bellows wall crack and internal water in former technological process Sour problem of rustiness is deposited, the product quality of distribution transforming transformer can be effectively improved;Ripple bellows wall is by changing mould structure and welding side Trigonum is obviously reduced in method, goes to zero substantially, and without the direct full weld bellows wall in spot welding trigonum, it is automatic to be easy to implement robot Welding, industrial upgrading is realized, and weldquality is stable;Weld seam on fuel tank skeleton, direct Shot Blasting of splashing, without manually beating Mill cleaning is splashed, and is saved manually, is improved efficiency.
Present invention, avoiding the water of skeleton and bellows wall welding after integral in acid washing phosphorization to deposit sour problem of rustiness;Make Oiltank structure becomes simple, and bellows wall trigonum goes to zero substantially, without a group weldering welding trigonum, direct full weld, is easy to positioning group Weldering and batch production, are easy to utilize robot welding, realize industrial upgrading.
Embodiment
Description that the present invention is further described below.
The specific process of the technique is as follows:
1)Blanking
With punching (shearing) machine to angle-steel blanking, punching, knock open-minded, with plasma cutting blanking steel plate, bender bending and molding is The collet of one box-shape;
2)Fuel tank skeleton group is welded
With dedicated set mounted welder on it is welded together along welding fabrication, then with collet, corner support angle steel group;
3)Fuel tank skeleton full weld
Using mould location and installation on 2 axle positioners, adding two guarantor's welding machine full welds with 6 axle robots, the linkage of 8 axles is welded, Also can artificial full weld;
4)Fuel tank skeleton ball blast
Shot-blast apparatus has 4 ramming heads to be distributed in shot blast room both sides, and fuel tank skeleton is hung on hanger, hanger upper end installation tooth Wheel, 1 rev/min of spinning is driven by reducing motor, the another both sides of shot blast room, which set gate, can automatically turn on closing, enter after the completion of ball blast Air channel siphons away surface dirt;
5)Bellows wall makes
Bellows wall mould bending arc radius≤1mm, bellows wall welding use argon arc welding, increase by a wire vent machine at trigonum Structure, trigonum make trigonum fill and lead up substantially using the filled method of argon arc welding;
6)Bellows wall acid washing phosphorization
With degreasing, washing, pickling, washing, table tune, phosphatization, passivation, washing, totally 8 processes are handled;
7)Bellows wall full weld after fuel tank and acid washing phosphorization after ball blast
Using mould positioning and clamping bellows wall, on 2 axle positioners, added with 6 axle robots without the two guarantor's welding machines that splash Full weld, the linkage welding of 8 axles;
8)Fuel tank suppresses leak test
Fuel tank back-off, with automatic hydraulic, mechanism is pressed on valve rubber, and valve rubber middle opening is inwardly inflated, gas ducting Upper installation pressure gauge, after pressure is suppressed in arrival, fuel tank weld seam spray leakage testing liquid finds leak source;
9)Fuel tank first drying
Using the stainless steel stove of heated by natural gas, hot blast is sent into baking oven with high-temperature blower, baking oven doorway is designed as downwards 45 ° of ramps, prevent hot gas from doorway overflow;
10)Fuel tank plastic-spraying
Using 6 axle robot plastic-sprayings, manually suitably make up a deficiency, molding powder is recycled secondary automatically using whirly or willy-willy Use;
11)Fuel tank secondary drying
Chain is put using collection and is transferred into drying tunnel, each fuel tank is lined up disengaging drying tunnel, using the stainless steel stove of heated by natural gas, uses High-temperature blower is sent into hot blast in baking oven, and baking oven doorway is designed as 45 ° of downward ramps, prevents hot gas from being overflowed from doorway.

Claims (1)

  1. The production technology 1. a kind of distribution transforming fuel tank is welded, it is characterised in that specific process is as follows:
    1)Blanking
    With punching (shearing) machine to angle-steel blanking, punching, knock open-minded, with plasma cutting blanking steel plate, bender bending and molding is one The collet of box-shape;
    2)Fuel tank skeleton group is welded
    With dedicated set mounted welder welded together along welding fabrication, then with collet, corner support angle steel group on fuel tank skeleton;
    3)Fuel tank skeleton full weld
    Using mould location and installation on 2 axle positioners, add two guarantor's welding machine full welds with 6 axle robots, the linkage welding of 8 axles, also may be used Artificial full weld;
    4)Fuel tank skeleton ball blast
    Shot-blast apparatus has 4 ramming heads to be distributed in shot blast room both sides, and fuel tank skeleton is hung on hanger, hanger upper end installation gear, by Reducing motor drives 1 rev/min of spinning, and the another both sides of shot blast room, which set gate, can automatically turn on closing, enter air channel after the completion of ball blast Siphon away surface dirt;
    5)Bellows wall makes
    Bellows wall mould bending arc radius≤1mm, bellows wall welding use argon arc welding, increase by a wire vent mechanism at trigonum, Trigonum makes trigonum fill and lead up substantially using the filled method of argon arc welding;
    6)Bellows wall acid washing phosphorization
    With degreasing, washing, pickling, washing, table tune, phosphatization, passivation, washing, totally 8 processes are handled;
    7)Bellows wall full weld after fuel tank and acid washing phosphorization after ball blast
    Using mould positioning and clamping bellows wall, on 2 axle positioners, added with 6 axle robots without the two guarantor's welding machine full welds that splash, The linkage welding of 8 axles;
    8)Fuel tank suppresses leak test
    Fuel tank back-off, with automatic hydraulic, mechanism is pressed on valve rubber, and valve rubber middle opening is inwardly inflated, and is pacified on gas ducting Pressure gauge is filled, after pressure is suppressed in arrival, fuel tank weld seam spray leakage testing liquid finds leak source;
    9)Fuel tank first drying
    Using the stainless steel stove of heated by natural gas, hot blast is sent into baking oven with high-temperature blower, baking oven doorway is designed as downward 45 ° Ramp, prevent hot gas from being overflowed from doorway;
    10)Fuel tank plastic-spraying
    Using 6 axle robot plastic-sprayings, manually suitably make up a deficiency, molding powder recycles secondary make automatically using whirly or willy-willy With;
    11)Fuel tank secondary drying
    Chain is put using collection and is transferred into drying tunnel, each fuel tank is lined up disengaging drying tunnel, using the stainless steel stove of heated by natural gas, uses high temperature Blower fan is sent into hot blast in baking oven, and baking oven doorway is designed as 45 ° of downward ramps, prevents hot gas from being overflowed from doorway.
CN201610240623.5A 2016-04-19 2016-04-19 Distribution transforming fuel tank is welded production technology Active CN105690043B (en)

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CN106112561B (en) * 2016-08-26 2019-05-10 特变电工集团衡阳电气装备有限公司 A kind of transformer oil box assembly line and its production method
CN107256790B (en) * 2017-08-02 2023-11-10 湖南省国创电力有限公司 Corrugated oil tank production line and corrugated oil tank production method
CN107263123A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-10-20 盘锦奥德燃气装备制造有限公司 Voltage regulation batch meter machining production line
CN109676321B (en) * 2017-10-18 2021-10-15 无锡市人防防护设备有限公司 Manufacturing process of closed hot galvanizing junction box
CN108581260B (en) * 2018-05-15 2020-07-14 山东泰开箱变有限公司 Robot full-automatic welding process method for corrugated wall of distribution transformer oil tank
CN108806933A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-11-13 山东泰开箱变有限公司 A kind of oil tank of transformer surface treatment method
CN109216003B (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-11-20 山东泰开箱变有限公司 Distribution transformer oil tank adaptive to operation of welding robot and design and processing method thereof
CN110814566B (en) * 2019-12-12 2021-11-16 临沂昌立得工程机械设备有限公司 Manufacturing process of large oil tank for engineering machinery
CN114517298A (en) * 2022-01-20 2022-05-20 大连小松雄连机械制造有限公司徐州分公司 Acid pickling and phosphating pretreatment method for engineering machinery oil tank

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CN103009009A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-04-03 中国西电电气股份有限公司 Welding method for ultra-large type three-section transformer oil tank
CN104339125A (en) * 2013-08-05 2015-02-11 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 Forming process method of fuel tank component viewing hole
CN104907772A (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-09-16 含山县恒翔机械制造有限公司 Method for manufacturing cap surface of small-sized SUV (sports utility vehicle) fuel tank cap
CN105033568A (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-11-11 北京星航机电装备有限公司 Forming method of titanium alloy oil tank shell
CN105479112A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-04-13 合肥中澜新材料科技有限公司 Manufacturing method of corrosion resisting oil tank cover for vehicle

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JP4535682B2 (en) * 2003-01-30 2010-09-01 株式会社ベステックスキョーエイ Manufacturing method of fuel inlet

Patent Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103009009A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-04-03 中国西电电气股份有限公司 Welding method for ultra-large type three-section transformer oil tank
CN104339125A (en) * 2013-08-05 2015-02-11 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 Forming process method of fuel tank component viewing hole
CN105033568A (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-11-11 北京星航机电装备有限公司 Forming method of titanium alloy oil tank shell
CN104907772A (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-09-16 含山县恒翔机械制造有限公司 Method for manufacturing cap surface of small-sized SUV (sports utility vehicle) fuel tank cap
CN105479112A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-04-13 合肥中澜新材料科技有限公司 Manufacturing method of corrosion resisting oil tank cover for vehicle

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Effective date of registration: 20200424

Address after: 271000 hi tech Development Zone, Shandong, Tai'an

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Patentee before: SHANDONG TAIKAI TBEA Co.,Ltd.

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