CN105680901B - Device and method for realizing carrier frequency signal combining distribution - Google Patents
Device and method for realizing carrier frequency signal combining distribution Download PDFInfo
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- CN105680901B CN105680901B CN201410665225.9A CN201410665225A CN105680901B CN 105680901 B CN105680901 B CN 105680901B CN 201410665225 A CN201410665225 A CN 201410665225A CN 105680901 B CN105680901 B CN 105680901B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a device and a method for realizing carrier frequency signal combining distribution, which comprises the following steps: the device comprises an annular combiner/distributor and a band-pass filter, wherein the annular combiner/distributor is formed by cascading three or more circulators; wherein, two or more than two paths of carrier frequency signals and two or more than two paths of carrier frequency receiving signals are connected to the annular combiner/distributor through the band-pass filters corresponding to one; the annular combiner/distributor is used for combining the filtered carrier frequency signals and sending the signals to an external signal converter, and sending the signals converted by the signal converter to the band-pass filters corresponding to the carrier frequency receiving signals one by one; the frequency band of the band-pass filter at least comprises the frequency band of the service signal in the corresponding carrier frequency signaling or carrier frequency receiving signal. By the technical scheme provided by the invention, the influence of the combination/distribution of the carrier frequency signals on the communication capacity is greatly reduced in a communication system with the combination/distribution of two or more carrier frequency signals.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to signal combining and distributing technology, and is especially one device and method for combining and distributing carrier frequency signal.
Background
In the field of frequency division communication, it is often desirable to transmit two or more carrier frequency signals over a communication channel, such as a microwave channel. The carrier frequency signal is composed of a carrier frequency signaling and a carrier frequency receiving signal. The carrier frequency signaling is mainly composed of modulated service signaling obtained by modulating a service signal of a transmitting side onto a carrier frequency. The frequency band of carrier frequency signaling includes the frequency band of traffic signaling and guard bands for band isolation. The carrier frequency receiving signal is a carrier frequency signal sent by the opposite communication terminal. The frequency band of the carrier frequency signal includes frequency bands of carrier frequency signaling and carrier frequency receiving signals.
Fig. 1 shows a device for realizing dual carrier frequency signal combining and distributing in the existing microwave communication, in fig. 1, f1 and f1 respectively send and receive carrier frequency signaling and carrier frequency receiving signals in a carrier frequency signal f1, and so on, meaning of f2 sending and f2 receiving can be known. Viewed from the transmitting direction and the receiving direction of the device shown in fig. 1, the f1 and f2 signals pass through respective corresponding duplexers, and are combined by a combiner/distributor, and finally, the combined signals are transmitted by an antenna; signals from the antenna, including f1 receiving and f2 receiving, are distributed into two paths of signals respectively including f1 receiving and f2 receiving through the combiner/distributor, and then the two paths of signals are respectively received through the duplexer and received through f1 receiving and f2 receiving.
In microwave communication, the two-carrier frequency combiner/distributor for realizing the combination/distribution of two carrier frequency signals can be a balanced 3dB combiner and an unbalanced 6dB combiner. For a balanced 3dB combiner, the insertion loss to the combined port for one of its two split ports is about 3.8dB, and the reverse insertion loss is also 3.8 dB. For an unbalanced 6dB combiner, the insertion loss from one splitting port to the combining port is about 7dB, the insertion loss from the other splitting port to the combining port is about 2dB, and the reverse insertion losses are also 7dB and 2dB, respectively. It can be seen that the two-carrier frequency combiner/distributor introduces a small insertion loss when implementing the combining/distributing of the two carrier frequency signals.
The general communication model in communication can be summarized as the most basic point-to-point communication. Taking point-to-point wireless communication as an example, the transmission distance and the transmission capacity mainly depend on the system gain of the product. The system gain is the difference between the transmit power at one of the two ends of the communication and the receive sensitivity at the other end. The larger the system gain, the larger the transmission distance and transmission capacity of the point-to-point communication, i.e. the stronger the communication capability.
Taking the conventional microwave communication system with dual carrier frequency signal combining/distributing as shown in fig. 2 as an example, if balanced 3dB combiners are used at both ends of the communication, the insertion loss introduced by the balanced 3dB combiners may reduce the system gain of the communication system shown in fig. 2 by about 7.8 dB. In the communication system, if unbalanced 6dB combiners are adopted at two communication ends, the system gain is correspondingly reduced by about 8 dB. It can be seen that, in the communication system combining/distributing two carrier frequency signals, the existing way of combining/distributing by the combiner/distributor reduces the system gain of the communication system, thus reducing the communication capacity of the communication system, and thus reducing the transmission distance and transmission capacity. Obviously, in a communication system combining/distributing more than two carrier frequency signals, the communication capacity of the communication system is greatly reduced by the way of combining/distributing through the combiner/distributor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an apparatus and a method for implementing carrier frequency signal combining and allocating, which can reduce the influence of combining/allocating of two or more carrier frequency signals on the communication capability, thereby better ensuring the transmission distance and transmission capacity of the communication system.
In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the invention discloses a device for realizing the combination and distribution of carrier frequency signals, which comprises a ring combination/distribution device formed by cascading more than three circulators, a first band-pass filter which is in one-to-one correspondence with more than two paths of carrier frequency signals, and a second band-pass filter which is in one-to-one correspondence with more than two paths of carrier frequency signals; each first band-pass filter and each second band-pass filter are connected with the annular combiner distributor; wherein;
the first band-pass filter is used for carrying out band-pass filtering processing on the carrier frequency signaling; the second band-pass filter is used for carrying out band-pass filtering processing on the carrier frequency received signal;
the annular combiner/distributor is used for combining the filtered carrier frequency signals and sending the combined signals to the signal converter; and the second band-pass filter is used for distributing the signals converted by the signal converter and sending each path of distributed signals to the second band-pass filter corresponding to each path of carrier frequency receiving signals.
Preferably, the annular combiner/divider includes a first circulator, a second circulator and a third circulator, wherein,
the first port, the second port and the third port of the first circulator are respectively connected to the signal converter, the second circulator and the third circulator; the port of the first circulator is annularly provided with a first port, a third port and a second port in sequence;
the input signal of the second circulator is a carrier frequency signaling processed by a first band-pass filter, the signal obtained by combining the carrier frequency signaling by the second circulator is used as the input of the second port of the first circulator, and the first port of the first circulator outputs a signal to the signal converter;
the signal converted by the signal converter is an input signal of a first port of the first circulator, a third port of the first circulator outputs a signal to the third circulator, and the output of the third circulator is filtered by the second band-pass filter and then is the carrier frequency receiving signal.
Preferably, said second circulator comprises a three-port circulator; or the like, or, alternatively,
the second circulator is formed by cascading more than two three-port circulators.
Preferably, said third circulator consists of a three-port circulator; or the like, or, alternatively,
the third circulator is formed by cascading more than two three-port circulators.
Preferably, the frequency band of the first band-pass filter includes a frequency band of a traffic signal in a corresponding carrier frequency signaling, and the frequency band of the second band-pass filter includes a frequency band of a traffic signal in a corresponding carrier frequency receiving signal.
Preferably, a center frequency point of a frequency band of the first band pass filter is equal to a center frequency point of a frequency band of a service signal in a corresponding carrier frequency signaling, and a center frequency point of a frequency band of the second band pass filter is equal to a center frequency point of a frequency band of a service signal in a corresponding carrier frequency receiving signal.
Preferably, the 3dB band of the band pass filter includes at least a 3dB band of a traffic signal in the corresponding carrier frequency signaling or carrier frequency receiving signal.
Preferably, the frequency band of the first circulator at least includes the frequency band of the carrier frequency signaling and the frequency band of the carrier frequency receiving signal, the frequency band of the second circulator includes the frequency band of the carrier frequency signaling, and the frequency band of the third circulator includes the frequency band of the carrier frequency receiving signal.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention further provides a method for implementing carrier frequency signal combining allocation, which includes:
the first band-pass filter carries out band-pass filtering processing on the corresponding carrier frequency signaling; the number of the first band-pass filters is more than two; the first band-pass filter corresponds to the carrier frequency signaling one by one;
the annular combiner/distributor combines the filtered carrier frequency signals and sends the combined signals to the signal converter;
the annular combiner/distributor distributes the signals converted by the signal converter and sends the distributed signals to the second band-pass filters;
the second band-pass filter carries out filtering processing on the signal sent by the annular combiner distributor and outputs the filtered signal as a carrier frequency receiving signal; the number of the second band-pass filters is more than two; the second band-pass filters correspond to the carrier frequency receiving signals one by one;
the annular combiner is formed by cascading more than three circulators.
Preferably, the annular combiner/divider includes a first circulator, a second circulator and a third circulator;
the annular combiner/distributor performs combining processing on the filtered carrier frequency signaling, and the combining processing comprises the following steps:
the second circulator combines the filtered carrier frequency signaling to a second port of the first circulator; the first circulator sends the combined signal to the signal converter from a first port of the first circulator;
the annular combiner distributor distributes and processes the signals converted by the signal converter, and sends the distributed signals to the second band-pass filters, and the annular combiner distributor comprises:
the first circulator receives the signal converted by the signal converter from the first port and sends the converted signal to a third port of the first circulator; the third circulator sends the received converted signals to each second band-pass filter respectively;
the port of the first circulator is annularly arranged to be a first port, a third port and a second port.
Preferably, said second circulator comprises a three-port circulator; or the like, or, alternatively,
the second circulator is formed by cascading more than two three-port circulators.
Preferably, said third circulator comprises a three-port circulator assembly; or the like, or, alternatively,
the third circulator is formed by cascading more than two three-port circulators.
Preferably, the frequency band of the first band-pass filter includes a frequency band of a traffic signal in a corresponding carrier frequency signaling, and the frequency band of the second band-pass filter includes a frequency band of a traffic signal in a corresponding carrier frequency receiving signal.
Preferably, a center frequency point of a frequency band of the first band pass filter is equal to a center frequency point of a frequency band of a service signal in a corresponding carrier frequency signaling, and a center frequency point of a frequency band of the second band pass filter is equal to a center frequency point of a frequency band of a service signal in a corresponding carrier frequency receiving signal.
Preferably, the 3dB band of the first band pass filter comprises a 3dB band of the traffic signal in the corresponding carrier frequency signaling, and the 3dB band of the second band pass filter comprises a 3dB band of the traffic signal in the corresponding carrier frequency receiving signal;
the frequency band of the signal converter comprises the frequency band of the carrier frequency signal and the carrier frequency receiving signal;
the frequency band of the first circulator comprises the frequency band of the carrier frequency signaling and the frequency band of the carrier frequency receiving signal, the frequency band of the second circulator comprises the frequency band of the carrier frequency signaling, and the frequency band of the third circulator comprises the frequency band of the carrier frequency receiving signal.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention comprises the following steps: two or more than two paths of carrier frequency signals and two or more than two paths of carrier frequency receiving signals are connected to the annular combiner/distributor through the band-pass filters corresponding to one; the annular combiner/distributor is used for combining the filtered carrier frequency signals and sending the signals to an external signal converter, and sending the signals converted by the signal converter to the band-pass filters corresponding to the carrier frequency receiving signals one by one; the frequency band of the band-pass filter at least comprises the frequency band of the service signal in the corresponding carrier frequency signaling or carrier frequency receiving signal. By the technical scheme of the invention, the sum of the insertion loss introduced by the circulator and the band-pass filter is smaller, so that the influence of the combination/distribution of two or more carrier frequency signals on the communication capacity is greatly reduced in the communication system realized based on the technical scheme of the invention, thereby better ensuring the transmission distance and the transmission capacity of the communication system.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the example serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
Fig. 1 is a device for implementing dual carrier frequency signal combining distribution in existing microwave communication;
fig. 2 is a communication system for implementing dual carrier frequency signal combining/distributing in the existing microwave communication;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for implementing carrier frequency signal combining distribution according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating a first embodiment of an apparatus for implementing carrier frequency signal combining allocation according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating a second embodiment of an apparatus for implementing carrier frequency signal combining assignment according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a flowchart of a method for implementing carrier frequency signal combining allocation according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict.
The steps illustrated in the flow charts of the figures may be performed in a computer system such as a set of computer-executable instructions. Also, while a logical order is shown in the flow diagrams, in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than here.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the device for implementing carrier frequency signal combining and distributing according to the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the device includes a ring combiner/distributor formed by three or more than three circulators in cascade connection, and band-pass filters corresponding to carrier frequency signaling or carrier frequency receiving signals one to one, wherein,
two or more than two carrier frequency signal and two or more than two carrier frequency receiving signals are connected to the annular combiner/distributor through the band-pass filters corresponding to one.
And the annular combiner/distributor is used for combining the filtered carrier frequency signals and sending the combined signals to an external signal converter, and sending the signals converted by the signal converter to the band-pass filters corresponding to the carrier frequency receiving signals one by one.
Wherein the signal converter may be an antenna.
The frequency band of the band-pass filter at least comprises the frequency band of the service signal in the corresponding carrier frequency signaling or carrier frequency receiving signal. Thus, the filtering effect of the band-pass filter is ensured.
Specifically, the annular combiner/divider includes a first circulator, a second circulator, and a third circulator, wherein,
the carrier frequency signal is connected to the second circulator via a corresponding band-pass filter, and the carrier frequency reception signal is connected to the third circulator via a corresponding band-pass filter.
The first port, the second port and the third port of the first circulator are respectively connected to the signal converter, the second circulator and the third circulator; the ports of the first circulator are annularly arranged to be a first port, a third port and a second port.
It should be noted that the port ring sequence of the first circulator ensures that: for signals on the second port, the shortest circular path is taken in the first circulator from the second port into the first port; for the converted signal, the shortest circular path is taken in the first circulator from the first port into the loop path taken from the third port.
In summary, the bandpass filter corresponding to the carrier frequency signaling one-to-one and the second port are both connected to any one port of the second circulator; the third port and the band-pass filter corresponding to the carrier frequency reception signal one by one are connected to any one of the ports of the third circulator.
In summary, the second circulator is configured to combine the filtered carrier frequency signaling into the first circulator; the third circulator is used for sending the converted signals forwarded by the first circulator to the band-pass filter; the first circulator is used for sending the signals combined by the second circulator to the signal converter according to the shortest ring path, and is also used for sending the converted signals to the third circulator according to the shortest ring path.
Further, the 3dB band of the band pass filter includes at least the 3dB band of the traffic signal in the corresponding carrier frequency signaling or carrier frequency receiving signal. This improves the filtering effect of the band pass filter.
Further, the center frequency point of the frequency band of the band pass filter is equal to the center frequency point of the frequency band of the service signal in the corresponding carrier frequency signaling or carrier frequency receiving signal. This further improves the filtering effect of the band-pass filter.
Further, under the condition that the port ring sequence of the first circulator is not changed, the first port, the second port and the third port are all any one port of the first circulator.
Further, the second circulator may be formed by one or more three-port circulator cascades; the third circulator may be formed from a cascade of one or more three-port circulators. Therefore, the circulators in the device are all the circulators with three ports, namely three-port circulators, the realization complexity of the device is reduced, the production cost of the device is favorably reduced, and the production qualified rate of the device is improved.
It is noted that in one aspect, the frequency band of the signal converter comprises at least the frequency band of the carrier frequency signal connected to the inventive device. In another aspect, the frequency band of the first circulator includes at least the frequency band of the carrier frequency signal connected to the inventive device, the frequency band of the second circulator includes at least the frequency band of the carrier frequency signal connected thereto, and the frequency band of the third circulator includes at least the frequency band of the carrier frequency signal connected thereto. Thus, the combining and distributing effects of the device are ensured.
The device can be used for realizing the combination/distribution of any number of carrier frequency signals.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the apparatus for implementing carrier frequency signal combining and distributing of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 4, combining/distributing of two carrier frequency signals is implemented, that is, combining of carrier frequency signals including f1 transmission and f1 reception and carrier frequency signals including f2 transmission and f2 reception is implemented. In fig. 4, 1 is a first circulator, 2 is a second circulator, 3 is a third circulator, 41 is a band pass filter corresponding to the f1, 42 is a band pass filter corresponding to the f2, 11 is a first port, 12 is a second port, and 13 is a third port. In this embodiment, the second circulator and the third circulator are each a three-port circulator, the first port 11 being connected to a signal transducer such as an antenna.
In the first embodiment, the circulators are connected to each other and to the corresponding band-pass filters by cables.
The combining mechanism of the device of the present invention in the first embodiment for signaling 2 carrier frequencies is: f1 passes through the corresponding band pass filter 41 into port 22 of the second circulator 2, then passes through port 21 of the second circulator 2 into the second port 12, and finally is transmitted out through the first port 11; f2 enters the port 23 of the second circulator through the corresponding band pass filter 42, then enters the band pass filter 41 through the port 22 of the second circulator 2, and since the band pass filter 41 does not correspond to f2, i.e. the band pass filter 41 does not match with f2, f2 is bounced back to the port 22 of the second circulator 2 by the band pass filter 41, then enters the second port 12 of the first circulator 1 from the port 21 of the second circulator 2, and finally is sent out through the first port 11. Thus, the f1 and the f2 are both transmitted from the first port 11, that is, the f1 and the f2 are combined, and the f1 and the f2 are both converted into wireless signals and transmitted due to the antenna of the first port 11.
Similarly, it can be seen that the allocation mechanism of the apparatus of the present invention in the first embodiment for receiving signals of two carrier frequencies is not described herein again.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment shown in fig. 4, the following measurements are taken: the path from f1 into the corresponding band pass filter 41 to f1 from the first port 11 has an insertion loss of about 1.6 dB; the path from f2 into the corresponding band pass filter 42 to f1 from the first port 11 has an insertion loss of about 2 dB; the insertion loss in the reverse direction is also about 1.6dB and 2dB, respectively.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the apparatus for implementing carrier frequency signal combining and distributing of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 5, combining/distributing of 4 carrier frequency signals is implemented, that is, combining of carrier frequency signals including f1 transmission and f1 reception, carrier frequency signals including f2 transmission and f2 reception, carrier frequency signals including f3 transmission and f3 reception, and carrier frequency signals including f4 transmission and f4 reception is implemented. In fig. 5, the three-port circulator 2.1, the three-port circulator 2.2 and the three-port circulator 2.3 are cascaded as a second circulator 2, and the three-port circulator 3.1, the three-port circulator 3.2 and the three-port circulator 3.3 are cascaded as a third circulator 3.
In the second embodiment, a direct-snap connection is used between the partial circulator and the corresponding band-pass filter, for example, a direct-snap connection is used between the circulator 2.2 and the corresponding band-pass filter 41. The straight-buckled connection mode saves cables between the circulators and the corresponding band-pass filters, so that the insertion loss introduced by the cables is saved, and the insertion loss of the device is further reduced.
Referring to the combining and allocating mechanism of the device of the present invention in the first embodiment, the combining and allocating mechanism of the device of the present invention in the second embodiment can be known, and details thereof are not repeated herein.
Fig. 6 is a flowchart of a method for implementing carrier frequency signal combining allocation according to the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, including:
step 601: the band-pass filter carries out band-pass filtering processing on the two or more than two paths of carrier frequency signals which correspond one to one; the annular combiner/distributor combines the filtered carrier frequency signals and sends the combined signals to the signal converter.
Step 602: the annular combiner/distributor sends the signals converted by the signal converter to the band-pass filter; the band-pass filter carries out band-pass filtering processing on the converted signals to obtain two or more than two carrier frequency receiving signals which correspond to the band-pass filters one by one.
In the above steps, the ring combiner is formed by cascading three or more than three circulators; the frequency band of the band-pass filter comprises at least the frequency band of the traffic signal in the corresponding carrier frequency signaling or carrier frequency receiving signal.
It should be noted that step 601 and step 602 may be performed simultaneously, where step 601 is used to implement combining of signals of two or more carrier frequencies, and step 602 is used to implement allocating signals received by two or more carrier frequencies.
Specifically, the annular combiner/divider includes a first circulator, a second circulator, and a third circulator.
The combining process of the filtered carrier frequency signaling by the ring combiner/distributor in step 601 may include:
the second circulator combines the filtered carrier frequency signaling to a second port of the first circulator; and the first circulator sends the combined signal to the signal converter from a first port of the first circulator.
The step 602 of sending, by the ring combiner/divider, the signals converted by the signal converters to the band-pass filter may include:
the first circulator receives the signal converted by the signal converter from the first port and sends the converted signal to a third port of the first circulator; the third circulators send the received converted signals to the band pass filters, respectively.
The port of the first circulator is annularly arranged to be a first port, a third port and a second port.
Further, the first port, the second port and the third port are all any one port of the first circulator.
Further, the second circulator may be formed from a cascade of one or more three-port circulators.
Further, the third circulator may be constructed of a cascade of one or more three-port circulators.
Further, the 3dB band of the band pass filter includes at least the 3dB band of the traffic signal in the corresponding carrier frequency signaling or carrier frequency receiving signal.
Further, the center frequency point of the frequency band of the band pass filter is equal to the center frequency point of the frequency band of the service signal in the corresponding carrier frequency signaling or carrier frequency receiving signal.
Further, the frequency band of the signal converter comprises at least a frequency band in which a carrier frequency signal connected to the second circulator and a carrier frequency signal connected to the third circulator are received.
Further, the air conditioner is provided with a fan,
the frequency band of the first circulator comprises at least a frequency band to which the carrier frequency of the second circulator signals and a frequency band to which the carrier frequency of the third circulator receives signals, the frequency band of the second circulator comprises at least a frequency band to which the carrier frequency of the second circulator signals, and the frequency band of the third circulator comprises at least a frequency band to which the carrier frequency of the third circulator receives signals.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the above description is only for the convenience of understanding the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (15)
1. A device for realizing carrier frequency signal combining distribution is characterized in that the device comprises an annular combining/distributing device formed by cascading three or more circulators and band-pass filters which are in one-to-one correspondence with carrier frequency signal or carrier frequency receiving signals; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
two or more than two paths of carrier frequency signals and two or more than two paths of carrier frequency receiving signals are connected to the annular combiner/distributor through the band-pass filters corresponding to one;
the annular combiner/distributor is used for combining the filtered carrier frequency signals and sending the signals to an external signal converter, and sending the signals converted by the signal converter to the band-pass filters corresponding to the carrier frequency receiving signals one by one;
the frequency band of the band-pass filter at least comprises the frequency band of the service signal in the corresponding carrier frequency signaling or carrier frequency receiving signal.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the annular combiner/divider comprises a first circulator, a second circulator, and a third circulator, wherein,
the carrier frequency signal is connected to the second circulator through the corresponding band-pass filter, and the carrier frequency receiving signal is connected to the third circulator through the corresponding band-pass filter;
the first port, the second port and the third port of the first circulator are respectively connected to the signal converter, the second circulator and the third circulator; the ports of the first circulator are annularly arranged to be a first port, a third port and a second port.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the first port, the second port, and the third port are each any one port of the first circulator.
4. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the second circulator is comprised of a cascade of one or more three-port circulators.
5. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the third circulator is comprised of a cascade of one or more three-port circulators.
6. The device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a center frequency point of a frequency band of the band pass filter is equal to a center frequency point of a frequency band of a service signal in a corresponding carrier frequency signaling or carrier frequency receiving signal.
7. The apparatus of any of claims 1-5, wherein the 3dB band of the band pass filter comprises at least the 3dB band of the traffic signal in the corresponding carrier frequency signaling or carrier frequency reception signal.
8. An apparatus according to any of claims 2 to 5, wherein the frequency bands of the first circulator comprise at least the frequency band of the carrier frequency signal connected to the apparatus, the frequency bands of the second circulator comprise at least the frequency band of the carrier frequency signal connected thereto, and the frequency bands of the third circulator comprise at least the frequency band of the carrier frequency signal connected thereto.
9. A method for realizing carrier frequency signal combining distribution is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
the band-pass filter carries out band-pass filtering processing on the two or more than two paths of carrier frequency signals which correspond one to one; the annular combiner/distributor combines the filtered carrier frequency signals and sends the combined signals to the signal converter;
the annular combiner/distributor sends the signals converted by the signal converter to the band-pass filter; the band-pass filter carries out band-pass filtering processing on the converted signals to obtain two or more than two paths of carrier frequency receiving signals which correspond to the band-pass filter one by one;
the annular combiner is formed by cascading three or more than three circulators; the frequency band of the band-pass filter comprises at least the frequency band of the traffic signal in the corresponding carrier frequency signaling or carrier frequency receiving signal.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein the annular combiner/divider comprises a first circulator, a second circulator, and a third circulator;
the annular combiner/distributor performs combining processing on the filtered carrier frequency signaling, and the combining processing comprises the following steps:
the second circulator combines the filtered carrier frequency signaling to a second port of the first circulator; the first circulator sends the combined signal to the signal converter from a first port of the first circulator;
the annular combiner/distributor sends the signals converted by the signal converter to the band-pass filter, and the annular combiner/distributor comprises:
the first circulator receives the signal converted by the signal converter from the first port and sends the converted signal to a third port of the first circulator; the third circulator sends the received converted signals to the band-pass filters respectively;
the port of the first circulator is annularly arranged to be a first port, a third port and a second port.
11. The method of claim 10, wherein the first port, the second port, and the third port are each any one port of the first circulator.
12. The method of claim 10, wherein the second circulator is comprised of a cascade of one or more three-port circulators.
13. The method of claim 10, wherein the third circulator is comprised of a cascade of one or more three-port circulators.
14. The method of claim 10, wherein a center frequency point of a frequency band of the band pass filter is equal to a center frequency point of a frequency band of a traffic signal in a corresponding carrier frequency signaling or carrier frequency receiving signal.
15. The method according to any one of claims 10 to 14,
the 3dB frequency band of the band-pass filter at least comprises a 3dB frequency band of a service signal in a corresponding carrier frequency signaling or carrier frequency receiving signal;
the frequency band of the signal converter comprises at least a frequency band in which a carrier frequency signal connected to the second circulator and a carrier frequency receive signal connected to the third circulator are signaled;
the frequency band of the first circulator comprises at least the frequency band of the carrier frequency signaling connected to the second circulator and the frequency band of the carrier frequency receiving connected to the third circulator, the frequency band of the second circulator comprises at least the frequency band of the carrier frequency signaling connected thereto, and the frequency band of the third circulator comprises at least the frequency band of the carrier frequency receiving connected thereto.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410665225.9A CN105680901B (en) | 2014-11-19 | 2014-11-19 | Device and method for realizing carrier frequency signal combining distribution |
| PCT/CN2015/078889 WO2015184947A1 (en) | 2014-11-19 | 2015-05-13 | Device and method for implementing combination and splitting of carrier frequency signals |
| MYPI2017000753A MY188131A (en) | 2014-11-19 | 2015-05-13 | Device and method for implementing combination and splitting of carrier frequency signals |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410665225.9A CN105680901B (en) | 2014-11-19 | 2014-11-19 | Device and method for realizing carrier frequency signal combining distribution |
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| CN105680901A CN105680901A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
| CN105680901B true CN105680901B (en) | 2020-04-10 |
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| CN201410665225.9A Active CN105680901B (en) | 2014-11-19 | 2014-11-19 | Device and method for realizing carrier frequency signal combining distribution |
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| CN (1) | CN105680901B (en) |
| MY (1) | MY188131A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2015184947A1 (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106803761A (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2017-06-06 | 余佳祺 | A kind of DAS monitoring systems based on RFID |
| CN110061757A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2019-07-26 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | A kind of microwave broadband duplexer and microwave transmitting and receiving T unit |
| CN113726362A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-11-30 | 上海闻泰电子科技有限公司 | Branching unit, control method thereof and communication system |
| CN117352975A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2024-01-05 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Microwave circuit breaker |
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| US6606583B1 (en) * | 1998-09-21 | 2003-08-12 | Ben K. Sternberg | Real-time error-suppression method and apparatus therefor |
| CN1862872A (en) * | 2006-02-08 | 2006-11-15 | 华为技术有限公司 | Apparatus for implementing wireless wideband frequency combiner |
| CN1983906A (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2007-06-20 | 华为技术有限公司 | Passive light network for wave duplexing and its realization |
| CN202534767U (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2012-11-14 | 成都泰格微波技术股份有限公司 | Novel miniaturized microwave mixer |
| CN103973376A (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2014-08-06 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Transmitting cross modulation device and method of test terminal |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101771447B (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2014-03-19 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Device and system for emitting and receiving multi-carrier frequency signals |
| CN101815044A (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2010-08-25 | 北京东方信联科技有限公司 | Method for realizing Ethernet data access transmission |
| CN101877917B (en) * | 2009-04-28 | 2012-09-05 | 电信科学技术研究院 | Remote radio unit |
| CN102264153A (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2011-11-30 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Train wireless access gateway and access method |
| EP2785000B1 (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2019-11-06 | Alcatel Lucent | Method and Apparatus for Gernerating Quadrature Modulated Signals |
-
2014
- 2014-11-19 CN CN201410665225.9A patent/CN105680901B/en active Active
-
2015
- 2015-05-13 WO PCT/CN2015/078889 patent/WO2015184947A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-05-13 MY MYPI2017000753A patent/MY188131A/en unknown
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6606583B1 (en) * | 1998-09-21 | 2003-08-12 | Ben K. Sternberg | Real-time error-suppression method and apparatus therefor |
| CN1983906A (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2007-06-20 | 华为技术有限公司 | Passive light network for wave duplexing and its realization |
| CN1862872A (en) * | 2006-02-08 | 2006-11-15 | 华为技术有限公司 | Apparatus for implementing wireless wideband frequency combiner |
| CN202534767U (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2012-11-14 | 成都泰格微波技术股份有限公司 | Novel miniaturized microwave mixer |
| CN103973376A (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2014-08-06 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Transmitting cross modulation device and method of test terminal |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| MY188131A (en) | 2021-11-23 |
| WO2015184947A1 (en) | 2015-12-10 |
| CN105680901A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
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