CN105680767A - Solar-thermal integrated power generation device - Google Patents
Solar-thermal integrated power generation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105680767A CN105680767A CN201410652430.1A CN201410652430A CN105680767A CN 105680767 A CN105680767 A CN 105680767A CN 201410652430 A CN201410652430 A CN 201410652430A CN 105680767 A CN105680767 A CN 105680767A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The invention discloses a solar-thermal integrated power generation device, which comprises a horizontal shell and a vertical shell, wherein a horizontal rack wheel shaft is arranged on the horizontal shell; a horizontal rack wheel is fixedly arranged on the horizontal rack wheel shaft; a horizontal worm gear reducer is arranged on the horizontal shell; a horizontal motor is arranged on the horizontal worm gear reducer; the horizontal worm gear reducer is connected with a horizontal pinion shaft; the horizontal pinion shaft is provided with a horizontal pinion; the vertical shell is provided with a vertical shaft; the vertical shaft is provided with a vertical rack wheel; a vertical worm gear reducer is arranged in the vertical shell and is provided with a vertical motor; the vertical worm gear reducer is connected with a vertical pinion shaft; the vertical pinion shaft is provided with a vertical pinion; and solar-thermal power generation assemblies are arranged at two ends of the horizontal rack wheel shaft. The solar-thermal integrated power generation device can achieve sun-tracking power generation and simultaneously can reliably achieve solar-thermal simultaneous power generation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of photovoltaic power generation, be specifically related to a kind of photo-thermal composite generating set.
Background technology
In recent years, based on developing rapidly of the renewable energy technologies such as solar energy, wind energy, it is based particularly on solar energy generation technology, provides new bright prospects for solving energy problem future. Traditional device of solar generating is by utilizing solar power generation or utilizing solar thermal power generation, also has the device of comprehensive utilization photo-thermal power generation, but its structure is complicated, Difficulty; Volume especially with the light heat generator following the tracks of assembly is big, and structure is complicated, fluctuation of service, it is impossible to reliably generate electricity.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is in that for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of photo-thermal composite generating set, and it is capable of following the tracks of solar electrical energy generation, can realize photo-thermal reliably simultaneously and generate electricity simultaneously.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of photo-thermal composite generating set, including bearing, it is characterized in that: described bearing is provided with inside and is provided with the horizontal of central dividing plate and vertical housing, described horizontal includes horizontal upper shell and horizontal lower house, it is mounted on horizontal bearing in the middle part of two horizontal side wall of described horizontal, described horizontal bearing is installed with the horizontal Large Gear Shaft running through horizontal, described horizontal Large Gear Shaft is installed with horizontal gear wheel, inside described horizontal lower house, horizontal worm type of reduction gearing is installed, described horizontal worm type of reduction gearing is installed with horizontal motor, the output shaft of described horizontal worm type of reduction gearing is connected to horizontal pinion shaft by horizontal shaft coupling, described horizontal pinion shaft is installed with the little gear of level, the little gear of described level engages the horizontal Large Gear Shaft of drive and rotates with horizontal gear wheel, it is mounted on vertical bearing in the middle part of described vertical housing two upright side walls, described vertical bearing is installed with vertical axes, described horizontal fixedly mounts on a vertical axis, described vertical axes is installed with vertical gear wheel, described vertical enclosure interior is provided with vertical worm type of reduction gearing, described vertical worm type of reduction gearing is installed with vertical motor, the output shaft of described vertical worm type of reduction gearing is connected to vertical pinion shaft by vertical shaft coupling, described vertical pinion shaft is installed with vertical little gear, described vertical little gear engages drive vertical axes and rotates with vertical gear wheel, the two ends that described horizontal Large Gear Shaft stretches out horizontal are mounted on photo-thermal power generation assembly, described photo-thermal power generation assembly includes the rectangular frame being installed in horizontal Large Gear Shaft, the top of described rectangular frame is installed with half convex lens, the internal semi-transparent semi-reflecting film being provided with in diagonal angle by selecting wavelength that sunlight carries out transmission and reflection of described rectangular frame, it is provided with wedge-shaped lens in two symmetric spaces separated by described semi-transparent semi-reflecting film in rectangular frame, rectangular frame bottom inside is provided with photo-electric conversion element, rectangular frame bottom outside is provided with the first rechargeable battery sending electricity for storing photo-electric conversion element, described rectangular frame is provided with collecting plate on the side of horizontal, described collecting plate top is provided with thermo-electric generation element, described thermo-electric generation element is connected to the second rechargeable battery sending electricity for storing light thermo-electric generation element.
Above-mentioned a kind of photo-thermal composite generating set, it is characterised in that: described photo-electric conversion element is gallium arsenide solar cell chip.
Above-mentioned a kind of photo-thermal composite generating set, it is characterised in that: the hot junction of described thermo-electric generation element is mounted on collecting plate, and the cold end of described thermo-electric generation element is pasted with fin.
Above-mentioned a kind of photo-thermal composite generating set, it is characterised in that: it is coated with heat-conducting silicone grease between described collecting plate and thermo-electric generation element, between cold end and the fin of described thermo-electric generation element, is coated with heat-conducting silicone grease.
Above-mentioned a kind of photo-thermal composite generating set, it is characterised in that: described bearing is fixedly installed on ground by foundation bolt.
The present invention compared with prior art has the advantage that
1, the present invention contains the assembly following the tracks of solar energy and the photo-electric conversion element converting solar energy into electrical energy and storing and thermo-electric generation element, follow the tracks of in the assembly of solar energy by the direction of rotation and angle adjusting vertical axes and horizontal Large Gear Shaft control further photo-electric conversion element mounted thereto and thermo-electric generation element longitude and latitude towards and angle, make this device can automatically follow solar energy to be adjusted, and track of sun can be carried out omnidirectional tracking, overall structure is simple, stable, transmission efficiency is high, accurate tracking can be realized, assembly of the invention has high solar energy utilization ratio, environmental benefit is obvious.
2, sunlight is optionally carried out transmission and reflection by semi-transflective reflective film by the present invention, then photo-electric conversion element is utilized to carry out light generating, thermo-electric generation element is utilized to carry out heat generating, overall structure is simple, with low cost, it is easy to realize promoting, and light generating employing solar battery chip, heat generating adopts thermo-electric generation, has and is easily achieved and the reliable advantage of power generation stabilization.
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1 rectangular frame; 2 horizontal Large Gear Shaft; 3 horizontal pinion shafts;
4 horizontal bearings; 5 horizontal gear wheels; The 6 little gears of level;
7 horizontal upper shells; 8 horizontal shaft couplings; 9 horizontal worm type of reduction gearings;
10 horizontal motor; 11 horizontal lower houses; 12 vertical axes;
13 vertical motors; 14 vertical worm type of reduction gearings; 15 vertical shaft couplings;
16 vertical pinion shafts; 17 vertical little gears; 18 vertical gear wheels;
19 vertical housings; 20 vertical bearings; 21 bearings;
22 foundation bolts; 2-1 half convex lens; The semi-transparent semi-reflecting film of 2-2;
2-3 wedge-shaped lens; 2-4 photo-electric conversion element; 2-5 collecting plate;
2-6 the first rechargeable battery; 2-7 thermo-electric generation element; 2-8 the second rechargeable battery.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of photo-thermal composite generating set as shown in Figure 1, including bearing 21, described bearing 21 is provided with inside and is provided with horizontal and the vertical housing 19 of central dividing plate, described horizontal includes horizontal upper shell 7 and horizontal lower house 11, it is mounted on horizontal bearing 4 in the middle part of two horizontal side wall of described horizontal, described horizontal bearing 4 is installed with the horizontal Large Gear Shaft 2 running through horizontal, described horizontal Large Gear Shaft 2 is installed with horizontal gear wheel 5, horizontal worm type of reduction gearing 9 is installed inside described horizontal lower house 11, described horizontal worm type of reduction gearing 9 is installed with horizontal motor 10, the output shaft of described horizontal worm type of reduction gearing 9 is connected to horizontal pinion shaft 3 by horizontal shaft coupling 8, described horizontal pinion shaft 3 is installed with the little gear 6 of level, the little gear of described level 6 engages the horizontal Large Gear Shaft 2 of drive and rotates with horizontal gear wheel 5,It is mounted on vertical bearing 20 in the middle part of 19 liang of upright side walls of described vertical housing, described vertical bearing 20 is installed with vertical axes 12, described horizontal is fixedly mounted in vertical axes 12, described vertical axes 12 is installed with vertical gear wheel 18, described vertical housing 19 is internally installed vertical worm type of reduction gearing 14, described vertical worm type of reduction gearing 14 is installed with vertical motor 13, the output shaft of described vertical worm type of reduction gearing 14 is connected to vertical pinion shaft 16 by vertical shaft coupling 15, described vertical pinion shaft 16 is installed with vertical little gear 17, described vertical little gear 17 engages drive vertical axes 12 and rotates with vertical gear wheel 18, the two ends that described horizontal Large Gear Shaft 2 stretches out horizontal are mounted on photo-thermal power generation assembly, described photo-thermal power generation assembly includes the rectangular frame 1 being installed in horizontal Large Gear Shaft 2, the top of described rectangular frame 1 is installed with half convex lens 2-1, the internal semi-transparent semi-reflecting film 2-2 being provided with in diagonal angle by selecting wavelength that sunlight carries out transmission and reflection of described rectangular frame 1, it is provided with wedge-shaped lens 2-3 in two symmetric spaces separated by described semi-transparent semi-reflecting film 2-2 in rectangular frame 1, rectangular frame 1 bottom inside is provided with photo-electric conversion element 2-4, rectangular frame 1 bottom outside is provided with the first rechargeable battery 2-6 sending electricity for storing photo-electric conversion element 2-4, described rectangular frame 1 is provided with collecting plate 2-5 on the side of horizontal, described collecting plate 2-5 top is provided with thermo-electric generation element 2-7, described thermo-electric generation element 2-7 is connected to the second rechargeable battery 2-8 sending electricity for storing light thermo-electric generation element 2-7.
In the present embodiment, described photo-electric conversion element 2-4 is gallium arsenide solar cell chip.
In the present embodiment, the hot junction of described thermo-electric generation element 2-7 is mounted on collecting plate 2-5, and the cold end of described thermo-electric generation element 2-7 is pasted with fin.
In the present embodiment, it is coated with heat-conducting silicone grease between described collecting plate 2-5 and thermo-electric generation element 2-7, between cold end and the fin of described thermo-electric generation element 2-7, is coated with heat-conducting silicone grease.
In the present embodiment, described bearing 21 is fixedly installed on ground by foundation bolt 22.
During use, vertical motor 13 drives vertical worm type of reduction gearing 14 to drive vertical pinion shaft 16 to rotate, vertical little gear 17 thereon engages drive vertical axes 12 and rotates with vertical gear wheel 18, vertical axes 12 drives horizontal to carry out rotating adjustment angle, horizontal motor 10 drives the horizontal pinion shaft 3 of horizontal worm type of reduction gearing 9 drive to rotate simultaneously, the little gear of level thereon 6 engages the horizontal Large Gear Shaft 2 of drive and rotates with horizontal gear wheel 5, horizontal Large Gear Shaft 2 drives rectangular frame 1 to rotate the rotational angle adjusting photo-thermal power generation assembly, by coordinate to regulate the direction of rotation of vertical axes 12 and horizontal Large Gear Shaft 2 and angle control further photo-electric conversion element 2-4 mounted thereto and thermo-electric generation element 2-7 longitude and latitude towards and angle, make this device be capable of automatically following solar energy and be adjusted direction, and track of sun can be carried out omnidirectional tracking, in photo-thermal power generation assembly, sunlight is optionally carried out transmission and reflection by semi-transflective reflective film 2-2, then photo-electric conversion element 2-4 is utilized to carry out light generating, utilize thermo-electric generation element 2-7 to carry out heat generating, and the electricity that light is sent out the generation that electrically and thermally generates electricity respectively is stored in the first rechargeable battery 2-6 and the second rechargeable battery 2-8.
The above; it it is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention; not the present invention is imposed any restrictions, every any simple modification, change and equivalent structure change above example made according to the technology of the present invention essence, all still fall within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a photo-thermal composite generating set, including bearing (21), it is characterized in that: described bearing (21) is provided with inside and is provided with horizontal and the vertical housing (19) of central dividing plate, described horizontal includes horizontal upper shell (7) and horizontal lower house (11), horizontal bearing (4) it is mounted in the middle part of two horizontal side wall of described horizontal, described horizontal bearing (4) is installed with the horizontal Large Gear Shaft (2) running through horizontal, described horizontal Large Gear Shaft (2) is installed with horizontal gear wheel (5), described horizontal lower house (11) inner side is provided with horizontal worm type of reduction gearing (9), described horizontal worm type of reduction gearing (9) is installed with horizontal motor (10), the output shaft of described horizontal worm type of reduction gearing (9) is connected to horizontal pinion shaft (3) by horizontal shaft coupling (8), described horizontal pinion shaft (3) is installed with the little gear of level (6), the little gear of described level (6) engages the horizontal Large Gear Shaft of drive (2) and rotates with horizontal gear wheel (5), it is mounted on vertical bearing (20) in the middle part of described vertical housing (19) two upright side walls, described vertical bearing (20) is installed with vertical axes (12), described horizontal is fixedly mounted in vertical axes (12), described vertical axes (12) is installed with vertical gear wheel (18), described vertical housing (19) is internally installed vertical worm type of reduction gearing (14), described vertical worm type of reduction gearing (14) is installed with vertical motor (13), the output shaft of described vertical worm type of reduction gearing (14) is connected to vertical pinion shaft (16) by vertical shaft coupling (15), described vertical pinion shaft (16) is installed with vertical little gear (17), described vertical little gear (17) is engaged drive vertical axes (12) and is rotated with vertical gear wheel (18), the two ends that described horizontal Large Gear Shaft (2) stretches out horizontal are mounted on photo-thermal power generation assembly, described photo-thermal power generation assembly includes the rectangular frame (1) being installed in horizontal Large Gear Shaft (2), the top of described rectangular frame (1) is installed with half convex lens (2-1), the internal semi-transparent semi-reflecting film (2-2) being provided with in diagonal angle by selecting wavelength that sunlight carries out transmission and reflection of described rectangular frame (1), it is provided with wedge-shaped lens (2-3) in two symmetric spaces separated by described semi-transparent semi-reflecting film (2-2) in rectangular frame (1), rectangular frame (1) bottom inside is provided with photo-electric conversion element (2-4), rectangular frame (1) bottom outside is provided with the first rechargeable battery (2-6) sending electricity for storing photo-electric conversion element (2-4), described rectangular frame (1) is provided with collecting plate (2-5) on the side of horizontal, described collecting plate (2-5) top is provided with thermo-electric generation element (2-7), described thermo-electric generation element (2-7) is connected to the second rechargeable battery (2-8) sending electricity for storing light thermo-electric generation element (2-7).
2. a kind of photo-thermal composite generating set described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described photo-electric conversion element (2-4) is gallium arsenide solar cell chip.
3. a kind of photo-thermal composite generating set described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the hot junction of described thermo-electric generation element (2-7) is mounted on collecting plate (2-5), the cold end of described thermo-electric generation element (2-7) is pasted with fin.
4. a kind of photo-thermal composite generating set described in claim 3, it is characterized in that: be coated with heat-conducting silicone grease between described collecting plate (2-5) and thermo-electric generation element (2-7), between cold end and the fin of described thermo-electric generation element (2-7), be coated with heat-conducting silicone grease.
5. a kind of photo-thermal composite generating set described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described bearing (21) is fixedly installed on ground by foundation bolt (22).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410652430.1A CN105680767A (en) | 2014-11-16 | 2014-11-16 | Solar-thermal integrated power generation device |
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CN201410652430.1A CN105680767A (en) | 2014-11-16 | 2014-11-16 | Solar-thermal integrated power generation device |
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CN105680767A true CN105680767A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107547035A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-01-05 | 肇庆市高新区晓靖科技有限公司 | A kind of sunlight heat compound power-generating component |
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2014
- 2014-11-16 CN CN201410652430.1A patent/CN105680767A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107547035A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-01-05 | 肇庆市高新区晓靖科技有限公司 | A kind of sunlight heat compound power-generating component |
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Application publication date: 20160615 |
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