CN105680169A - Double-frequency dipole antenna - Google Patents
Double-frequency dipole antenna Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105680169A CN105680169A CN201610067770.7A CN201610067770A CN105680169A CN 105680169 A CN105680169 A CN 105680169A CN 201610067770 A CN201610067770 A CN 201610067770A CN 105680169 A CN105680169 A CN 105680169A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- radiant section
- antenna
- feeder line
- double frequency
- dipole antenna
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/36—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
- H01Q1/38—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/50—Structural association of antennas with earthing switches, lead-in devices or lightning protectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q5/00—Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
- H01Q5/30—Arrangements for providing operation on different wavebands
- H01Q5/307—Individual or coupled radiating elements, each element being fed in an unspecified way
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q9/00—Electrically-short antennas having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
- H01Q9/04—Resonant antennas
- H01Q9/16—Resonant antennas with feed intermediate between the extremities of the antenna, e.g. centre-fed dipole
Abstract
The invention relates to a double-frequency dipole antenna. The double-frequency dipole antenna comprises an antenna main body, wherein the antenna main body comprises a first antenna unit and a second antenna unit; the first antenna unit comprises a first radiation section, a second radiation section and a first feeder line; the second antenna unit comprises a third radiation section, a fourth radiation section and a second feeder line, the second feeder line and the first feeder line are arranged at an interval, and the third radiation section and the fourth radiation section are positioned on the side, far away from the first feeder line, of the second feeder line; one of the first feeder line and the second feeder line is provided with a grounding point, and the other of the first feeder line and the second feeder line is provided with a signal feed point; the first radiation section and the fourth radiation section are opposite in a staggered manner; and the second radiation section and the third radiation section are opposite in the staggered manner. The function of double frequency is realized due to the manner that multiple paths are utilized by the main radiation sections, so that the antenna is simple and effective; and the main radiation sections are easily adjusted, so that radiation sections of the antenna can utilize the space to the maximum extent in a restricted space, and the bandwidth, efficiency and gain of the antenna are increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to antenna technology, particularly relate to a kind of double frequency dipole antenna.
Background technology
Along with the integrated requirement of communication quality and communication equipment is constantly strengthened by people, it is very fast that various network communication terminal equipments popularity rate socially promotes speed, at this wherein, most convenient, most quick way are exactly wireless access way, and wireless access is accomplished by antenna. How designing a kind of miniature antenna and become difficult point and the bottleneck of network service development, so for the feature meeting this product, corresponding antenna is accomplished by accomplishing light, thin, little, and the performance of antenna self but can not substantially reduce.
At present, network communication terminal equipment built-in antenna is towards little space, and high-performance direction is developed, but owing to design cycle is lack of standardization, Antenna Design randomness is stronger, causes existing in R&D process some problems. Including with terminal unit inner space contradiction, cabling form is complicated, random strong, to such an extent as to when built-in aerial design adjustment order complexity, adjustment difficulty is big. Meanwhile, disparity items difference is big, and the not versatility of Antenna Design causes that R&D costs are high, and resource consumption is big, how to make Antenna Design have very strong continuity and versatility, thus reducing cost, reduces difficulty, and the reduction cycle becomes one of difficult problem.
Miniaturization due to product, make the environment around antenna complex, this have impact on the impedance of antenna input, traditional method adjusting input impedance is directly adjust oscillator shape or add parasitic radiation section on oscillator, the shortcoming main manifestations of these methods is asymmetric, the uneven distribution of antenna oscillator electric current, not only affect directional diagram, also can reduce antenna gain, efficiency.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a kind of simple in construction, maximally utilize the space increase bandwidth of antenna, efficiency and gain.
The invention provides a kind of double frequency dipole antenna, including antenna body, described antenna body includes first antenna unit and the second antenna element;
Wherein, described first antenna unit includes:
First radiant section;
Second radiant section; And
First feeder line, described first radiant section and described second radiant section are positioned at the same side of described first feeder line, and are respectively perpendicular Rhizoma Nelumbinis and are connected to the two ends of described first feeder line;
Wherein, described second antenna element includes:
3rd radiant section;
4th radiant section; And
Second feeder line, is separated by with gap with described first feeder line, and described 3rd radiant section and described 4th radiant section are positioned at the side away from described first feeder line of described second feeder line, and is respectively perpendicular Rhizoma Nelumbinis and is connected to the two ends of described second feeder line; Described first feeder line and described second feeder line one of them be provided with earth point, another is provided with signal feed-in point;
Described first radiant section is staggered with described 4th radiant section relative, and both are operated in first antenna frequency; Described second radiant section is staggered with described 3rd radiant section relative, and both are operated in the second antenna frequencies.
Compared with traditional method, the advantage of above-mentioned double frequency dipole antenna is the function owing to primary radiation section utilizes the mode of multipath to realize double frequency, simple and effective; Primary radiation section can easily be accommodated, and can make aerial radiation section in limited space, maximally utilizes space, increases the bandwidth of antenna, efficiency and gain.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of double frequency dipole antenna in present pre-ferred embodiments.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated. Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, be applied to the double frequency dipole antenna of Netcom's terminal unit in present pre-ferred embodiments, double frequency dipole antenna includes antenna body, and antenna body includes first antenna unit 1 and the second antenna element 2.
First antenna unit 1 includes the first radiant section the 20, second radiant section 10 and the first feeder line 30, and the first radiant section 20 and the second radiant section 10 are positioned at the same side of the first feeder line 30, and is respectively perpendicular Rhizoma Nelumbinis and is connected to the two ends of the first feeder line 30; Second antenna element 2 includes the 3rd radiant section the 11, the 4th radiant section 21 and the second feeder line, second feeder line and the first feeder line 30 are separated by with gap, 3rd radiant section 11 and the 4th radiant section 21 are positioned at the side away from the first feeder line 30 of the second feeder line 31, and are respectively perpendicular Rhizoma Nelumbinis and are connected to the two ends of the second feeder line 31; First feeder line 30 and the second feeder line 31 one of them be provided with earth point 01, another is provided with signal feed-in point 00; First radiant section 20 is staggered relative with the 4th radiant section 21, and both are operated in first antenna frequency; Second radiant section 10 is staggered relative with the 3rd radiant section 11, and both are operated in the second antenna frequencies.
In the present embodiment, the first radiant section 20 and the 4th radiant section 21 electricity are equal sized. Second radiant section 10 and the 3rd radiant section 11 electricity are equal sized, and electricity size refers to the path of radiant section, such as the wiring path on pcb board. First antenna unit 1 and the second antenna element 2 are unsymmetric structure, it is beneficial to the welding of 50 sections of cable lines, within space required for welding is contained in antenna body, assembly space needed for antenna body is little, and although two ends, left and right are asymmetric but electric equal sized, current balance type, visual actually used situation converts.
In one embodiment, the first radiant section 20 and the 4th radiant section 21 are bending type, and the first vertical Rhizoma Nelumbinis in radiant section 20 one end is connected to the first feeder line 30, and the other end bends to the second radiant section 10 direction; The 4th vertical Rhizoma Nelumbinis in radiant section 21 one end is connected to the second feeder line 31, and the other end bends to the 3rd radiant section 11 direction. Bending type is " L " type, it is possible to shorten the size of physical size, it is achieved antenna miniaturization. Further, the second radiant section 10 and the 3rd radiant section 11 are linear type. 3rd radiant section 11 is provided with the projection to the 4th radiant section 21 direction away from one end of the second feeder line 31. So, it is possible to shorten the size of physical size, it is achieved antenna miniaturization. Under complex environment, can pass through to adjust the shape of primary radiation section (above-mentioned first, second, third and fourth radiant section), in that context it may be convenient to adjust antenna performance, so as to optimum. Greatly improve user's signal transmitting and receiving effect in weak signal environment, it is possible to be avoided to gain is provided and uses oversize antenna, reduce the pocket of whole terminal unit and type easy to use. And ensure that the miniaturization of antenna simultaneously, the feature of low-profile size, provide cost savings, maintain the overall appearance of product.
First radiant section 20 is corresponding with the quarter-wave of first antenna frequency with the length of the 4th radiant section 21. Second radiant section 10 is corresponding with the quarter-wave of the second antenna frequencies with the length of the 3rd radiant section 11.
First radiant section 20 is staggered relative with the 4th radiant section 21 and is operated in first antenna frequency, second radiant section 10 is staggered with the 3rd radiant section 11 relative is operated in the second antenna frequencies, so, two pairs of radiation paths, every a pair radiation path can realize the radiation of a carrier wave; It addition, the two of every a pair radiation path radiation paths intersect, it is possible to avoid two path radiations to interfere with each other, improve the radiation efficiency of dual-band antenna.
Antenna body is printed on pcb board, both can individually be fabricated to PCB antenna, it is also possible to be printed on system board and be fabricated to onboard antenna. Earth point 01 and signal feed-in point 00 on antenna body are connected to RF radio system by 50 ohm coaxial cables. Namely antenna mounting means is for assembling, antenna body is printed on pcb board, both PCB antenna can be individually fabricated to, it is arranged on the inwall of casing, can also be printed on system board and be fabricated to onboard antenna, two kinds of mounting means feed such as through 50 ohm coaxial cable, are connected in the RF radio system of Netcom's terminal unit by coaxial wire and are operated. Relatively traditional PCB printed dipole antenna, this antenna can use in the less space of casing, it is ensured that efficiency and gain, it is achieved ultra-wide band double frequency and simple in construction.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendment, equivalent replacement and improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a double frequency dipole antenna, including antenna body, it is characterised in that described antenna body includes first antenna unit and the second antenna element;
Wherein, described first antenna unit includes:
First radiant section;
Second radiant section; And
First feeder line, described first radiant section and described second radiant section are positioned at the same side of described first feeder line, and are respectively perpendicular Rhizoma Nelumbinis and are connected to the two ends of described first feeder line;
Wherein, described second antenna element includes:
3rd radiant section;
4th radiant section; And
Second feeder line, is separated by with gap with described first feeder line, and described 3rd radiant section and described 4th radiant section are positioned at the side away from described first feeder line of described second feeder line, and is respectively perpendicular Rhizoma Nelumbinis and is connected to the two ends of described second feeder line; Described first feeder line and described second feeder line one of them be provided with earth point, another is provided with signal feed-in point;
Described first radiant section is staggered with described 4th radiant section relative, and both are operated in first antenna frequency; Described second radiant section is staggered with described 3rd radiant section relative, and both are operated in the second antenna frequencies.
2. double frequency dipole antenna as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described first radiant section and described 4th radiant section electricity are equal sized.
3. double frequency dipole antenna as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described first radiant section and described 4th radiant section are bending type, and the described first vertical Rhizoma Nelumbinis in radiant section one end is connected to described first feeder line, and the other end bends to described second radiant section direction; The described 4th vertical Rhizoma Nelumbinis in radiant section one end is connected to described second feeder line, and the other end bends to described 3rd radiant section direction.
4. double frequency dipole antenna as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described first radiant section is corresponding with the quarter-wave of first antenna frequency with the length of described 4th radiant section.
5. double frequency dipole antenna as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described second radiant section and described 3rd radiant section electricity are equal sized.
6. the double frequency dipole antenna as described in claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that described second radiant section and described 3rd radiant section are linear type.
7. double frequency dipole antenna as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described 3rd radiant section is provided with the projection to described 4th radiant section direction away from one end of described second feeder line.
8. the double frequency dipole antenna as described in claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that described second radiant section is corresponding with the quarter-wave of the second antenna frequencies with the length of described 3rd radiant section.
9. double frequency dipole antenna as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described antenna body is printed on pcb board.
10. double frequency dipole antenna as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described earth point and signal feed-in point are connected to RF radio system by coaxial cable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610067770.7A CN105680169A (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Double-frequency dipole antenna |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610067770.7A CN105680169A (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Double-frequency dipole antenna |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105680169A true CN105680169A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
Family
ID=56304429
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610067770.7A Pending CN105680169A (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Double-frequency dipole antenna |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105680169A (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106099354A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2016-11-09 | 深圳前海科蓝通信有限公司 | A kind of double frequency built-in aerial and method for designing thereof |
| CN106876983A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-06-20 | 深圳市共进电子股份有限公司 | Wireless Telecom Equipment and its dual-band antenna |
| CN106876970A (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2017-06-20 | 深圳市菲菱科思通信技术股份有限公司 | Antenna and preparation method thereof |
| WO2018072744A1 (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2018-04-26 | 上海诺基亚贝尔股份有限公司 | Antenna oscillator |
| CN108767448A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-06 | 河南师范大学 | A kind of small size double frequency list feedback omnidirectional antenna |
| CN109494451A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-19 | 深圳市道通智能航空技术有限公司 | A kind of antenna and unmanned vehicle |
| CN109845032A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2019-06-04 | 华为技术有限公司 | Antenna assembly and terminal device |
| CN109888497A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-06-14 | 深圳市共进电子股份有限公司 | A kind of plane dipole dual-band antenna and antenna assembly |
| CN110416714A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-11-05 | 江苏宁光通信设备有限公司 | A kind of asymmetric dipole radio and television multimedia transmitting antenna |
| CN112134005A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2020-12-25 | 歌尔科技有限公司 | Dipole antenna and wireless device |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| GB2347792B (en) * | 1999-03-10 | 2001-06-06 | Andrew Jesman | Antenna |
| CN1479410A (en) * | 2002-08-29 | 2004-03-03 | 智邦科技股份有限公司 | Bifrequency dipole antenna |
| CN1734839A (en) * | 2004-08-13 | 2006-02-15 | 智易科技股份有限公司 | Double frequency and wide frequency plane dipole antenna |
| CN101771193A (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2010-07-07 | 智易科技股份有限公司 | Dipole antenna |
| CN104966897A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-10-07 | 深圳市共进电子股份有限公司 | T type dipole antenna |
-
2016
- 2016-01-29 CN CN201610067770.7A patent/CN105680169A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2347792B (en) * | 1999-03-10 | 2001-06-06 | Andrew Jesman | Antenna |
| CN1479410A (en) * | 2002-08-29 | 2004-03-03 | 智邦科技股份有限公司 | Bifrequency dipole antenna |
| CN1734839A (en) * | 2004-08-13 | 2006-02-15 | 智易科技股份有限公司 | Double frequency and wide frequency plane dipole antenna |
| CN101771193A (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2010-07-07 | 智易科技股份有限公司 | Dipole antenna |
| CN104966897A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-10-07 | 深圳市共进电子股份有限公司 | T type dipole antenna |
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106099354A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2016-11-09 | 深圳前海科蓝通信有限公司 | A kind of double frequency built-in aerial and method for designing thereof |
| US10957983B2 (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2021-03-23 | Nokia Shanghai Bell Co., Ltd. | Dipole |
| WO2018072744A1 (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2018-04-26 | 上海诺基亚贝尔股份有限公司 | Antenna oscillator |
| CN107978843A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2018-05-01 | 安弗施无线射频系统（上海）有限公司 | A kind of antenna oscillator |
| CN107978843B (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2022-01-07 | 安弗施无线射频系统（上海）有限公司 | Antenna oscillator |
| CN106876970A (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2017-06-20 | 深圳市菲菱科思通信技术股份有限公司 | Antenna and preparation method thereof |
| CN106876970B (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2020-08-25 | 深圳市菲菱科思通信技术股份有限公司 | Antenna and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN106876983A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-06-20 | 深圳市共进电子股份有限公司 | Wireless Telecom Equipment and its dual-band antenna |
| US10985458B2 (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2021-04-20 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Antenna apparatus and terminal device |
| CN109845032A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2019-06-04 | 华为技术有限公司 | Antenna assembly and terminal device |
| CN108767448A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-06 | 河南师范大学 | A kind of small size double frequency list feedback omnidirectional antenna |
| US11955703B2 (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2024-04-09 | Autel Robotics Co., Ltd. | Antenna and unmanned aerial vehicle |
| CN109494451A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-19 | 深圳市道通智能航空技术有限公司 | A kind of antenna and unmanned vehicle |
| CN109888497A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-06-14 | 深圳市共进电子股份有限公司 | A kind of plane dipole dual-band antenna and antenna assembly |
| CN109888497B (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2024-03-22 | 深圳市共进电子股份有限公司 | Planar dipole dual-band antenna and antenna device |
| CN112134005A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2020-12-25 | 歌尔科技有限公司 | Dipole antenna and wireless device |
| CN110416714A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-11-05 | 江苏宁光通信设备有限公司 | A kind of asymmetric dipole radio and television multimedia transmitting antenna |
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Application publication date: 20160615 |
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