CN105679640B - The xenon lamp of green light - Google Patents

The xenon lamp of green light Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105679640B
CN105679640B CN201410658410.5A CN201410658410A CN105679640B CN 105679640 B CN105679640 B CN 105679640B CN 201410658410 A CN201410658410 A CN 201410658410A CN 105679640 B CN105679640 B CN 105679640B
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Prior art keywords
discharging chamber
molybdenum
xenon lamp
xenon
thallium
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CN201410658410.5A
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CN105679640A (en
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吴世杰
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Cnlight Co Ltd
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Cnlight Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to car light field, in particular to the xenon lamp of green light.It includes:Closed discharging chamber, two electrodes, two molybdenum sheets and two molybdenum filaments, the left and right sides of the discharging chamber is with contraction neck, two electrodes are located at the both sides of the discharging chamber respectively, the inside shunk neck and extend to the discharging chamber corresponding to being each passed through, the other end that two electrodes are in outside the discharging chamber is sequentially connected in series molybdenum sheet, molybdenum filament, inside filling halogenation thallium, mercury and the xenon of the discharging chamber respectively.The present invention can send a kind of unique and bright green glow.

Description

The xenon lamp of green light
Technical field
The present invention relates to car light field, in particular to the xenon lamp of green light.
Background technology
Xenon lamp (High intensity Discharge) refers to the internal inert gas full of including xenon Mixture, without the high-voltage gas discharging light of filament possessed by Halogen lamp LED (halogen lamp), abbreviation HID xenon lamp, its Principle of luminosity is by starter and electric ballast, and voltage is improved to more than 23000V and shocks by electricity xenon so as to cause xenon to exist Electric arc is formed between two electrodes and is lighted.Because xenon lamp is using high-tension current activation xenon and a branch of electric arc for being formed Light, continuous discharge it can light between electrodes.The power of general-utility car bulb reaches 55 watts, and xenon lamp only needs 35 watts, reduces Nearly half, therefore xenon lamp can substantially mitigate the burden of vehicle electrical system, be widely used to car lighting lamp.Vehicle xenon The colour temperature of lamp is between 4000K -6000K, significantly larger than common in-vehicle headlight bulb.Its brightness is high, the light of 4300K xenon lamp Color is partially yellow for white, and because colour temperature is relatively low, visual effect is partially yellow.
As people gradually develop the xenon of blue light-emitting, purple light to the diversified demand of car light light, xenon lamp development person Gas lamp, xenon lamp have blue light, and the light colour developing of xenon lamp, relevant with its colour temperature, different colour temperature colors is different, 3000K Sodium yellow;Band is yellow during 4300K is white;5000K light is entirely white;6000K light is entirely white, bit bluish;Daytime under 6500K sunlight;7000- Obvious band is blue during 8000K is white.Simply white light, gold-tinted are all relatively common, and blue light, purple light easily cause visual fatigue.
For example CN1460281 proposes a kind of high-voltage gas discharging light, it include one with least two necks and one by The bulb of vacuum-tight discharge vessel made of quartz glass, two electrodes stretched into the discharge vessel, and under working condition Filler in discharge vessel in discharge condition.Discharge vessel closes a width and is less than 4 millimeters, and length is less than 8 millimeters Discharge space, filler include NaI, ScI3、Xe、ZnI2.In the case of for automobile headlamp, in order to form institute's light requirement on street Beam, it is desirable to which light source must produce luminous intensity as high as possible as far as possible into point-like in zonule, so as to by arc of lighting More accurately project on street.Light illumination of the patent to headlight is improved, and is not accounted for but mentioned above Change car light glow color, cater to the problem of people are to car light light color diversified demand.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of xenon lamp of green light, to solve the feelings in car light light diversified demand Under condition, the problem of developing a kind of not only uniqueness but also do not cause the xenon lamp of visual fatigue.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of xenon lamp of green light, including:Closed discharging chamber, two electrodes, two Individual molybdenum sheet and two molybdenum filaments, the left and right sides of the discharging chamber are located at the electric discharge respectively with neck, two electrodes are shunk The both sides of cavity, be each passed through corresponding to the neck that shrinks extend to the inside of the discharging chamber, at two electrodes The other end outside the discharging chamber is sequentially connected in series molybdenum sheet, molybdenum filament respectively, the inside filling halogenation thallium of the discharging chamber, Mercury and xenon.
In certain embodiments, it is preferably, the other end that two electrodes are in outside the discharging chamber is gone here and there successively Join molybdenum sheet, molybdenum filament.
In certain embodiments, it is preferably, in described discharging chamber the same side, is welded between the molybdenum filament and the molybdenum sheet Connect, welded between the molybdenum sheet and the electrode.
In certain embodiments, it is preferably that the xenon lamp welds in the contraction neck from the molybdenum sheet and the molybdenum filament Locate press seal.
In certain embodiments, it is preferably, in the discharging chamber, the beeline of two electrodes is 3.75- 4.65 millimeter.
In certain embodiments, it is preferably, the discharging chamber is elliposoidal, and the relative contraction neck line is excessively ellipse Spherical prolate face, the inner length of the discharging chamber is 6.5-7.5 millimeters, and internal height is 2.6-3.2 millimeters.
In certain embodiments, it is preferably, the halogenation thallium includes:Thallium iodide or thallium bromide.
In certain embodiments, it is preferably, the weight of element thallium is 0.04-0.2 milligrams in the halogenation thallium, the mercury Weight is 0.8-1.5 milligrams, and the pressure of the xenon is 6-8 atmospheric pressure.
The xenon lamp of green light provided in an embodiment of the present invention is compared with prior art, high by applying to molybdenum filament one end Pulse is pressed, moment punctures the discharging chamber between two electrodes, the inert gas xenon inside discharging chamber is punctured and is lighted, Volatilize with mercuric chloride in temperature and participate in discharging, after constant temperature rises to thallium volatilization, electric discharge enters the stabilization sub stage, is formed steady Determine electrical discharge arc, the light superposition that several elements are sent, form green glow.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the xenon lamp of green light in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the coordinate range when xenon lamp of green light in Fig. 1 of the present invention is luminous.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below by specific embodiment combination accompanying drawing.
The white light sent in view of current automobile xenon lamp is relatively common, and blue light, the purple light sent easily causes people's Visual fatigue, the present invention propose a kind of xenon lamp of green light, can send the green glow for people's vision of releiving.
The xenon lamp of the green light, including:Closed discharging chamber, two electrodes, two molybdenum sheets and two molybdenum filaments, electric discharge The left and right sides of cavity is located at the both sides of discharging chamber, is each passed through corresponding contraction respectively with neck, two electrodes are shunk Neck extends to the inside of discharging chamber, and the other end that two electrodes are in outside discharging chamber is sequentially connected in series molybdenum sheet, molybdenum respectively Silk, inside filling halogenation thallium, mercury and the xenon of discharging chamber.
The xenon lamp of the green light is powered, by applying high-voltage pulse to molybdenum filament one end, moment puncture two electrodes it Between discharging chamber, the inert gas xenon inside discharging chamber is punctured and is lighted, volatilize and participate in mercuric chloride in temperature Electric discharge, after constant temperature rises to thallium volatilization, electric discharge enters the stabilization sub stage, forms stable discharging electric arc, and several elements are sent Light superposition, formed green glow.
Next, the xenon lamp of the green light is described in detail:
A kind of xenon lamp of green light, as shown in figure 1, including:Closed discharging chamber, the relative adjacent compartment band of discharging chamber There is contraction neck, the contraction neck of two electrodes through correspondence position extends to the inside of discharging chamber, and two electrodes, which are in, to be put The other end of electric containment portion is sequentially connected in series molybdenum sheet, molybdenum filament, inside filling halogenation thallium, mercury and the xenon of discharging chamber.Molybdenum sheet exists Play a part of transition, sealing-in and conduction in gas-discharge lamp.Mercury produces ultraviolet when being lighted due to discharging chamber, therefore, Ultraviolet filtering is carried out by outer jacket pipe, and protects internal discharge cavity.
In order that electrode, molybdenum sheet, molybdenum filament are fixedly connected, in discharging chamber the same side, welded between molybdenum filament and molybdenum sheet, Welded between molybdenum sheet and electrode.
Press seal is carried out shrinking neck to molybdenum sheet and molybdenum filament weld (including molybdenum sheet and molybdenum filament weld), with seal isolation Discharging chamber.
Halogenation thallium includes:Thallium iodide or thallium bromide.Wherein, when halogenation thallium uses thallium iodide and thallium bromide, Fig. 2 is chromaticity coordinates Scope.X coordinate 0.27-0.3, y-coordinate 0.44-0.46 green light can specifically be produced.
The weight of element thallium is 0.04-0.2 milligrams in halogenation thallium, and the weight of mercury is 0.8-1.5 milligrams, and the pressure of xenon is 6-8 atmospheric pressure.Using thallium halide discharge when, its mercury quantity added is than conventional colour temperature, and such as 4300K wants more (4300K mercury Measure about 0.8mg or so, and green thallium is luminous needs 1.2mg or so) be mainly the discharge channel that thallium steam is formed, voltage difference compared with Low, potential can not meet ballast normal work, it is therefore desirable to by the increase of mercury quantity, lift steam pressure and interelectrode electricity Potential difference.The electrical potential difference at lamp both ends is set to reach 85V ± 17V.The increase of other thallium amount will cause color to be turned white, and the reduction of thallium amount will Lamp easy nigrescence equivalent life is occurred and shorten phenomenon.Therefore the product has an optimal weight, and corresponding mercury quantity requirement
In order to produce required green glow, inventor exists the size Control of discharging chamber by exploring:In discharging chamber Interior, the beeline of two electrodes is 3.75-4.65 millimeters.Discharging chamber is elliposoidal, and relative contraction neck line is excessively ellipse Spherical prolate face, the inner length of discharging chamber is 6.5-7.5 millimeters, and internal height is 2.6-3.2 millimeters.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. xenon lamp of green light, it is characterised in that including:Closed discharging chamber, two electrodes, two molybdenum sheets and two Individual molybdenum filament, the left and right sides of the discharging chamber are located at the both sides of the discharging chamber respectively with neck, two electrodes are shunk, The inside shunk neck and extend to the discharging chamber, two electrodes are in the discharge cavity corresponding to being each passed through The other end outside body is sequentially connected in series molybdenum sheet, molybdenum filament respectively, and halogenation thallium, mercury and xenon are filled in the inside of the discharging chamber, by Mercury produces ultraviolet when discharging chamber lights, and therefore, carries out ultraviolet filtering by outer jacket pipe, and protect internal discharge Cavity;
    The xenon lamp of green light is powered, by applying high-voltage pulse to described molybdenum filament one end, moment punctures described two electrodes Between the discharging chamber, puncture the xenon inside the discharging chamber and light, volatilize and join with mercuric chloride in temperature With electric discharge, after constant temperature rises to the volatilization of halogenation thallium, discharge and enter the stabilization sub stage, formation stable discharging electric arc, halogenation thallium, The light superposition that mercury and xenon are sent, forms green glow;
    In the discharging chamber, the beeline of two electrodes is 3.75-4.65 millimeters;
    The weight of element thallium is 0.04-0.2 milligrams in the halogenation thallium, and the weight of the mercury is 0.8-1.5 milligrams, the xenon Pressure be 6-8 atmospheric pressure.
  2. 2. the xenon lamp of green light as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in described discharging chamber the same side, the molybdenum Weld between silk and the molybdenum sheet, welded between the molybdenum sheet and the electrode.
  3. 3. the xenon lamp of green light as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the xenon lamp is in the contraction neck to institute State molybdenum sheet and press seal at the molybdenum filament weldering.
  4. 4. the xenon lamp of green light as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the discharging chamber is elliposoidal, relative The neck line that shrinks crosses the prolate face of elliposoidal, and the inner length of the discharging chamber is 6.5-7.5 millimeters, internal height For 2.6-3.2 millimeters.
  5. 5. the xenon lamp of the green light as described in claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that the halogenation thallium includes:Iodate Thallium or thallium bromide.
CN201410658410.5A 2014-11-18 2014-11-18 The xenon lamp of green light Active CN105679640B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110339378A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-10-18 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所 Flash ultraviolet irradiation system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1460281A (en) * 2001-03-23 2003-12-03 皇家菲利浦电子有限公司 High-pressure gas discharge lamp
CN103606510A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-02-26 辽宁爱华照明科技股份有限公司 General metal halide lamp of 70-100W lamp electric appliances
CN204289370U (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-04-22 广东雪莱特光电科技股份有限公司 The xenon lamp of green light

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008049476A1 (en) * 2008-09-29 2010-04-01 Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung High pressure discharge lamp
CN203115768U (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-08-07 广东雪莱特光电科技股份有限公司 Gas discharge lamp tube for train

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1460281A (en) * 2001-03-23 2003-12-03 皇家菲利浦电子有限公司 High-pressure gas discharge lamp
CN103606510A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-02-26 辽宁爱华照明科技股份有限公司 General metal halide lamp of 70-100W lamp electric appliances
CN204289370U (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-04-22 广东雪莱特光电科技股份有限公司 The xenon lamp of green light

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