CN105679513A - Quenching transformer with novel structure - Google Patents
Quenching transformer with novel structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105679513A CN105679513A CN201610185343.9A CN201610185343A CN105679513A CN 105679513 A CN105679513 A CN 105679513A CN 201610185343 A CN201610185343 A CN 201610185343A CN 105679513 A CN105679513 A CN 105679513A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- group
- primary coil
- iron core
- connecting tube
- transformer
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/28—Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/02—Casings
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/06—Mounting, supporting or suspending transformers, reactors or choke coils not being of the signal type
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/24—Magnetic cores
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/28—Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
- H01F27/2876—Cooling
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/28—Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
- H01F27/2895—Windings disposed upon ring cores
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/28—Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
- H01F27/30—Fastening or clamping coils, windings, or parts thereof together; Fastening or mounting coils or windings on core, casing, or other support
- H01F27/306—Fastening or mounting coils or windings on core, casing or other support
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/28—Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
- H01F27/32—Insulating of coils, windings, or parts thereof
- H01F27/324—Insulation between coil and core, between different winding sections, around the coil; Other insulation structures
Abstract
The invention discloses a quenching transformer with a novel structure. The quenching transformer comprises a connecting seat, a junction block group, a connecting block group, a primary coil group, a connecting pipe, a connecting copper plate, a connecting pole group, an iron core and resin, wherein the primary coil group winds on the iron core; a secondary coil consisting of the connecting pipe, the connecting copper plate and the connecting pole group is arranged at the periphery of the primary coil group; the junction block group is used for connecting into primary current; the connecting pole group can output secondary current through the connecting block group; the junction block group, the connecting block group, the primary coil group, the connecting pipe, the connecting copper plate, the connecting pole group and the iron core are cast into an integrated transformer by the resin; the connecting pipe is used for conducting current and cooling the transformer; one end of the transformer is connected with a machine base through a floatation connecting structure on the connecting seat. The quenching transformer disclosed by the invention has the advantages of small size, high efficiency, low heating and light weight, and can be suitable for shaft parts which need to sense heat treatment parts and axes are not superposed, such as engine crankshafts and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of impewdance matching transformator, the induction hardening transformer of especially a kind of new construction.
Background technology
Induction hardening transformer is due to himself inherent characteristics in the market: volume is big, Heavy Weight; Through install after cannot free floating, limit the range of application of himself.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides the induction hardening transformer of a kind of new construction, and himself can float within the specific limits, in addition unique construction features: its volume is little, lightweight, efficiency is high, it is little to generate heat so that it is advantage becomes apparent from.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that the induction hardening transformer of a kind of new construction, including connection seat, tagblock group, coupling block group, primary coil group, connecting tube, connection copper coin, joint pin group, iron core, resin; It is characterized in that: primary coil group is wound on iron core, tagblock group is used for accessing primary current; Connecting tube is coiled in the outside of primary coil group, it is provided with gap between connecting tube and primary coil group, multiple connection copper coins are both secured in connecting tube, connect copper coin to be distributed around primary coil group symmetrically formula, the positive and negative electrode two ends of connecting tube are connected with joint pin group respectively, connecting tube, connecting copper coin and joint pin group three and link together composition secondary coil, secondary coil is by coupling block group output secondary current; By resin, tagblock group, coupling block group, primary coil group, connecting tube, connection copper coin, joint pin group, iron core are cast into the transformator of integral type; Being equipped with union joint on two nose ends of connecting tube, connecting Bottomhole pressure has recirculated cooling water; Connection seat is assemblied on one end of transformator, and connection seat is connected with support by floating connecting structure.
Technique scheme is further limited, and described iron core is made up of multiple core bodys being superimposed, and core body is rectangular ring; Primary coil component is that the first primary coil and the second primary coil, the first primary coil and the second primary coil are wound on iron core, and the first primary coil and the second primary coil are symmetrical set, and the first primary coil and the second primary coil are connected into a loop.Advantage: this coil, the layout of iron core and structure can reduce induction loss to greatest extent, significantly improve transformer efficiency, and can effectively reduce the caloric value of transformator.
Technique scheme is further limited, and described floating connecting structure is: the link of connection seat is provided with pin shaft hole, is provided with connection bearing pin in pin shaft hole. Advantage: this simple in construction, production cost are low, be easy to assembling; Make transformer body can carry out the swing of certain amplitude around bearing pin.
Technique scheme is further limited, and described iron core adopts iron-base nanometer crystal alloy to make. Advantage: iron-base nanometer crystal alloy has the advantages such as high permeability, high saturated magnetic strength, flexible adjustable frequency characteristic; Iron core adopts nanocrystalline material to make, and makes transformer efficiency be greatly improved, and have structure tightly short, weight is little, the advantage of good stability.
Beneficial effect: 1. joint pin, connecting tube, connection copper coin constitute secondary coil so that it is volume is little, efficiency is high, it is little to generate heat; 2. connecting tube is applied not only to On current, is also used for cooling transformator so that it is volume is little, alleviate overall weight; 3. the various piece constituting transformator bonds integral by resin, and this transformator is flat, light structure; 4. transformator connection seat and lathe are flexible coupling by floating connecting structure, make transformer body carry out the swing of certain amplitude so that it is to be suitable for the axial workpiece that the axis at needs induction heat treatment position is misaligned, for instance engine crankshaft etc.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the axonometric chart of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the overall schematic of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the induction hardening transformer of a kind of new construction, including connection seat, tagblock group, coupling block group, primary coil group, connecting tube, connection copper coin, joint pin group, iron core, resin, iron core adopts iron-base nanometer crystal alloy to make, and iron core is made up of multiple core bodys 1 being superimposed, and the cross section of core body 1 is rectangular ring, primary coil component is the first primary coil 2 and the second primary coil 3, first primary coil 2 and the second primary coil 3 are wound on iron core, first primary coil 2 and the second primary coil 3 are symmetrical set, and the first primary coil 2 and the second primary coil 3 are connected into a loop, tagblock group is used for accessing primary current, and namely tagblock component is positive terminal block 4 and negative terminal block 5, and positive and negative electrode tagblock is connected with the positive and negative electrode of primary coil group respectively, connecting tube 6 is coiled in the outside of primary coil group, it is provided with gap between connecting tube 6 and primary coil group, two connect copper coin 7 and are both secured in connecting tube 6, two connect copper coin 7 and are distributed around primary coil group symmetrically formula, joint pin component is positive terminal 8 and negative terminal 9, connecting tube 6 is just, negative pole two ends respectively with positive terminal 8, negative terminal 9 connects, connecting tube 6, connect copper coin 7 and joint pin group three to link together composition secondary coil, secondary coil is by coupling block group output secondary current, namely coupling block component is positive pole coupling block 10, negative pole coupling block 11, just, negative terminal respectively with just, negative pole coupling block connects, by resin 12 by tagblock group, coupling block group, primary coil group, connecting tube 6, connect copper coin 7, joint pin group, iron core are cast into the transformator of integral type, and insulated by tree resin layer between primary coil group and secondary coil,Two nose ends of connecting tube 6 all extend to outside resin housing, two nose ends of connecting tube 6 are equipped with union joint 13, union joint 13 is connected with coolant apparatus, flowing in connecting tube 6 is made to have recirculated cooling water, connection seat 14 is assemblied on one end of transformator, connection seat 14 is connected with support by floating connecting structure, and namely floating connecting structure is: the link of connection seat 14 is provided with pin shaft hole 15, is provided with connection bearing pin in pin shaft hole.
Described transformator circulating cooling part may be used without two connecting tubes 6, and two connecting tubes 6 are for being arranged side by side, and coil respectively.
Operation principle: by the electromagnetic induction between primary coil group and secondary coil to, the alternating voltage of a certain grade and electric current are converted another voltage gradation and the electric current of same frequency; By connecting, the voltage and current of copper coin conversion is connected pipe, joint pin group, coupling block group are delivered on load equipment (quenching induction installation); Connecting tube is applied not only to On current, is also used for cooling transformator, and connecting Bottomhole pressure has recirculated cooling water.
The characteristic of iron-base nanometer crystal alloy:
1. high saturated magnetic induction: the Bs of iron-base nanometer crystal alloy reaches 1.2T, is more than ferritic twice. As common mode inductance iron core, it is saturated that important principle is that iron core can not be magnetized into, otherwise inductance value dramatic drop-off. And in actual applications, have the interference strength relatively big (such as high-power frequency conversion motor) of many occasions, if with common ferrite as common mode inductance, there is saturated probability in iron core, it is impossible to ensures the noise suppression effect under the interference of big intensity. Due to the high saturated magnetic induction of nanometer crystal alloy, its anti-saturation characteristic is substantially better than ferrite undoubtedly so that nanometer crystal alloy is highly suitable for the strongly disturbing occasion of heavy current; 2. the temperature stability of brilliance: the Curie temperature of iron-base nanometer crystal alloy is up to more than 570 DEG C. When there being bigger temperature fluctuation, the performance change rate of nanometer crystal alloy, significantly lower than ferrite, has excellent stability, and the change of performance is close to linearly. Usually, nanometer crystal alloy is at-50 DEG C---and in the temperature range of-130 DEG C, the rate of change of main magnetic property is within 10%. By contrast, ferritic Curie temperature is typically in less than 250 DEG C, and magnetic property rate of change is sometimes up to more than 100%, and in non-linear, not easily compensates. This temperature stability of nanometer crystal alloy, in conjunction with its distinctive low loss characteristic, provides loose temperature conditions for device designer. 3. frequency characteristic flexibly: by different manufacturing process, nanocrystalline iron core can obtain different frequency characteristics, coordinate suitable coil turn can obtain different impedance operators, meet the filtering requirements of different-waveband, and its resistance value is much higher than ferrite. It it is noted that any wave filter all can not look to just can realizing with a kind of core material the noise suppressed of whole frequency range, but different core material, size and number of turn etc. should be selected according to the filtering frequency range of filter specifications. Compared with ferrite, nanometer crystal alloy can obtain required frequency characteristic by adjusting process more neatly.
Do not elaborate in this specification part, for techniques known.
Claims (4)
1. an induction hardening transformer for new construction, including connection seat, tagblock group, coupling block group, primary coil group, connecting tube, connection copper coin, joint pin group, iron core, resin; It is characterized in that: primary coil group is wound on iron core, tagblock group is used for accessing primary current; Connecting tube is coiled in the outside of primary coil group, it is provided with gap between connecting tube and primary coil group, multiple connection copper coins are both secured in connecting tube, connect copper coin to be distributed around primary coil group symmetrically formula, the positive and negative electrode two ends of connecting tube are connected with joint pin group respectively, connecting tube, connecting copper coin and joint pin group three and link together composition secondary coil, secondary coil is by coupling block group output secondary current; By resin, tagblock group, coupling block group, primary coil group, connecting tube, connection copper coin, joint pin group, iron core are cast into the transformator of integral type; Being equipped with union joint on two nose ends of connecting tube, connecting Bottomhole pressure has recirculated cooling water; Connection seat is assemblied on one end of transformator, and connection seat is connected with support by floating connecting structure.
2. the induction hardening transformer of a kind of new construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described iron core is made up of multiple core bodys being superimposed, and core body is rectangular ring;Primary coil component is that the first primary coil and the second primary coil, the first primary coil and the second primary coil are wound on iron core, and the first primary coil and the second primary coil are symmetrical set, and the first primary coil and the second primary coil are connected into a loop.
3. the induction hardening transformer of a kind of new construction according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that: described floating connecting structure is: the link of connection seat is provided with pin shaft hole, is provided with connection bearing pin in pin shaft hole.
4. the induction hardening transformer of a kind of new construction according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described iron core adopts iron-base nanometer crystal alloy to make.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610185343.9A CN105679513A (en) | 2016-03-29 | 2016-03-29 | Quenching transformer with novel structure |
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CN201610185343.9A CN105679513A (en) | 2016-03-29 | 2016-03-29 | Quenching transformer with novel structure |
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CN105679513A true CN105679513A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
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CN201610185343.9A Pending CN105679513A (en) | 2016-03-29 | 2016-03-29 | Quenching transformer with novel structure |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0629130A (en) * | 1992-07-13 | 1994-02-04 | Toshiba Corp | Transformer |
JPH11144975A (en) * | 1997-11-04 | 1999-05-28 | Fuji Denshi Kogyo Kk | Transformer fro supplying power to high frequency heating coil |
CN101630917A (en) * | 2009-08-20 | 2010-01-20 | 石新春 | Integral high frequency rectifying device |
CN101777417A (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2010-07-14 | 成都多林电器有限责任公司 | Small-volume large-power density integral packaging middle frequency induction hardening transformer |
CN102044327A (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2011-05-04 | 富士电子工业株式会社 | Thin type transformer for high-frequency induction heating |
CN202214389U (en) * | 2011-08-23 | 2012-05-09 | 十堰恒进科技有限公司 | Resin casting-type quenching transformer |
CN202865290U (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2013-04-10 | 十堰恒进科技有限公司 | Induction heater |
CN205508590U (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-08-24 | 恒进感应科技(十堰)股份有限公司 | Quenching transformer of new construction |
-
2016
- 2016-03-29 CN CN201610185343.9A patent/CN105679513A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0629130A (en) * | 1992-07-13 | 1994-02-04 | Toshiba Corp | Transformer |
JPH11144975A (en) * | 1997-11-04 | 1999-05-28 | Fuji Denshi Kogyo Kk | Transformer fro supplying power to high frequency heating coil |
CN101630917A (en) * | 2009-08-20 | 2010-01-20 | 石新春 | Integral high frequency rectifying device |
CN102044327A (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2011-05-04 | 富士电子工业株式会社 | Thin type transformer for high-frequency induction heating |
CN101777417A (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2010-07-14 | 成都多林电器有限责任公司 | Small-volume large-power density integral packaging middle frequency induction hardening transformer |
CN202214389U (en) * | 2011-08-23 | 2012-05-09 | 十堰恒进科技有限公司 | Resin casting-type quenching transformer |
CN202865290U (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2013-04-10 | 十堰恒进科技有限公司 | Induction heater |
CN205508590U (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-08-24 | 恒进感应科技(十堰)股份有限公司 | Quenching transformer of new construction |
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Application publication date: 20160615 |
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