CN105678359A - WoT based fixed asset management system and method - Google Patents
WoT based fixed asset management system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105678359A CN105678359A CN201610036930.1A CN201610036930A CN105678359A CN 105678359 A CN105678359 A CN 105678359A CN 201610036930 A CN201610036930 A CN 201610036930A CN 105678359 A CN105678359 A CN 105678359A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
- G06Q10/063—Operations research, analysis or management
- G06Q10/0631—Resource planning, allocation, distributing or scheduling for enterprises or organisations
- G06Q10/06313—Resource planning in a project environment
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
Abstract
The invention discloses a WoT based fixed asset management system. The system comprises an asset label bound to a fixed asset, the asset label makes information interaction with positioning APs, the positioning APs are used for collect position information of the asset label and communicate with a positioning system server, the positioning system server calculates the position of the asset label in a planimetric map according to the position information of the asset label, and uploads position data to a WoT service platform, a fixed asset management server accesses data via an RESTful API provided by the WoT service platform, and an application layer provides different types of fixed asset operations for users according to different authorities of the users. Capability convergence and opening functions of the WoT data platform are used, the position information, obtained by the positioning servers, of the asset label are gathered and opened in the form of the RESTful interface, and a positioning system is physically separated from the fixed asset management system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fixed assets management system, more particularly to a kind of fixed assets management system based on WoT and method.
Background technology
Internet of Things WoT (WebofThings), is the important component part of generation information technology. Internet of Things comprises the two-layer meaning: one, and core and the basis of Internet of Things remain the Internet, are the networks of the extension on Internet basic and extension; Its two, its user side extend and extend between any article and article, carry out information exchange and communicate. Internet of Things by Intellisense, identification technology and general fit calculation, be widely used in the fusion of network, be also therefore referred to as the third wave of world information industry development after computer, the Internet.
REST defines one group of architectural framework principle, it is possible to design the Web service centered by system resource according to these principles, including how the client using different language to write is processed and transmission resource state by HTTP. REST has become as topmost Web service in recent years and designs a model.
Indoor positioning refers to and realizes location positioning in indoor environment, mainly adopts the integrally formed a set of indoor location locating systems of multiple technologies such as wireless telecommunications, architecture, inertial navigation location, thus realizing the monitoring position in the interior space such as personnel, object. Indoor positioning technologies mainly divides architecture and inertial navigation location Liang Zhong service provider. Architecture service provider mainly has: Google, Nokia, TI, Fructus Mali pumilae, Gao De, Baidu etc. adopt WIFI location; Inertial navigation positioning service business mainly have: the NAVISEER of the U.S., the auspicious spectrum science and technology of draco, Shanghai Fire Research Station.
Existing fixed assets management system realizes management to fixed assets mainly through RFID location system in propagation chamber, and the main shortcoming of the method has:
One, alignment system and fixed assets management system must be deployed on a server or a group of planes simultaneously, and complicated alignment system reduces the efficiency of the asset management system;
Two, alignment system and asset management system's coupling are too high, when alignment system replaced by needs or alignment system needs to upgrade, it is necessary to the asset management system re-starts exploitation and disposes;
Three, the communication distance of RFID device is shorter, the scene that not to be suitable in practical application amount of assets more, larger.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problem that the alignment system of above-mentioned existing fixed assets management system is high with the fixed assets management system degree of coupling, not easily extend. The present invention seeks to: a kind of fixed assets management system based on WoT and method are provided, the ability utilizing WoT data platform converges and open function, the positional information of the Asset Tag obtained by location-server carries out collecting and it is open to location asset management application with the form of RESTful interface, it is achieved that the purpose that alignment system and fixed assets management system are physically isolated.
The technical scheme is that
A kind of fixed assets management system based on WoT, it is characterised in that include the Asset Tag with fixed assets binding, location AP, Positioning System server, fixed capital management server and WoT business platform, it is mutual that described Asset Tag and location AP carry out information, described location AP is for gathering the positional information of Asset Tag, described location AP and Positioning System server communication, described Positioning System server is deployed with alignment system, for the position in plane map of the positional information calculation Asset Tag according to Asset Tag, position data is uploaded to WoT business platform by described Positioning System server, the RESTfulAPI that described fixed capital management server is provided by WoT business platform carries out data access, user is provided different types of fixed assets to operate according to the different rights of user by application layer.
Preferably, described Positioning System server is additionally operable to Asset Tag allocation identification.
Preferably, described application layer shows the positional information of assets in different forms, including the real time position with tabular form, diagram form display assets, graphically shows assets track within a period of time, graphically shows the assets that Asset Tag lost efficacy.
Preferably, described real time position shows that the WoT external interface form used is /devices/<device_id>/ datastreams/<data_stream_id>/ datapoints, the interface shape that display track is used is /devices/<device_id>/ datastreams/<data_stteam_id>.json start=<timestamp>&end=<timestamp>&page=<page>.
Preferably, different information classifications are stored in different tables of data by described fixed capital management server, and described tables of data includes:
User message table: for storing the user name of user, password, user type, affiliated function ID;
Department information table: for storage division ID, department name, industry number;
Label information table: for determining the corresponding relation of the local ident of Asset Tag and the resource identification in WoT platform;
Assets information table: for storing Asset ID, asset number, assets title, affiliated function ID and the Asset Tag ID bound with it;
Assets binding log: for storing the timestamp that assets are bound with Asset Tag and unbinded.
The invention also discloses a kind of fixed capital management method based on WoT, comprise the following steps:
S01: Asset Tag and fixed assets are bound, location AP gathers the positional information of Asset Tag and sends data to Positioning System server;
S02: the positional information of the Asset Tag collected is uploaded to WoT business platform by the alignment system being deployed on Positioning System server, according to the positional information calculation Asset Tag of Asset Tag position in plane map;
S03: fixed capital management server carries out the data access of Asset Tag by the RESTfulAPI that WoT business platform provides, and by application layer, fixed assets information, label information is managed.
Preferably, fashionable when having new Asset Tag to need to add, being deployed in the alignment system on Positioning System server can for Asset Tag distribution this locality mark.
Preferably, described step S03 application layer shows the positional information of assets in different forms by assets locating module, including the real time position with tabular form, diagram form display assets, graphically show assets track within a period of time, graphically show the assets that Asset Tag lost efficacy.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the advantage that
1. indoor positioning technologies is applied in fixed capital management by the present invention, substantially increases the correctness of fixed capital management, intuitive and effectiveness.
2. Positioning System server and fixed assets management system server being easily separated physically, developer can carry out application and development easily flexibly by the API that WoT platform provides.
3. system cost is little, easy for installation, safeguard and update cost is low, and exploitation threshold is low, and the construction cycle is short, it is simple to dispose.
4. according to concrete business demand, systemic-function can be carried out certain extension.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is the present invention fixed assets management system logic relation picture based on WoT;
Fig. 2 is the present invention application layer data management block diagram based on the fixed assets management system of WoT.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, such scheme is described further. Should be understood that these embodiments to be an illustration for the present invention and be not limited to restriction the scope of the present invention. The implementation condition adopted in embodiment can do further adjustment according to the condition of concrete producer, and not marked implementation condition is generally the condition in normal experiment.
Embodiment:
As it is shown in figure 1, all parts function declaration is as follows:
The fixed assets needing management and the binding of the Asset Tag with positioning function, Asset Tag has WiFi communication function, it is possible to carry out information mutual with location AP.
Location AP: the positional information of Asset Tag can be collected.
Positioning System server: be deployed with alignment system, it is possible to draw Asset Tag position at place in plane map according to the positional information of the Asset Tag collected, including horizontal stroke, vertical coordinate.
WoT business platform: provide data traffic interfaces for application system application.
Fixed capital management server: be deployed with fixed assets management system, it is possible to user is provided the different types of operation for fixed assets according to the different rights of user.
Different information classifications are stored in different tables of data by fixed capital management server, and tables of data includes:
User message table: for storing the user name of user, password, user type, affiliated function ID;
Department information table: for storage division ID, department name, industry number;
Label information table: for determining the corresponding relation of the local ident of Asset Tag and the resource identification in WoT platform;
Assets information table: for storing Asset ID, asset number, assets title, affiliated function ID and the Asset Tag ID bound with it;
Assets binding log: for storing the timestamp that assets are bound with Asset Tag and unbinded.
Asset Tag and fixed assets being bound, fashionable when having new Asset Tag to need to add, being deployed in the alignment system on Positioning System server, can be that Asset Tag distribution is local identify.
The position data of the Asset Tag collected is uploaded to WoT business platform by alignment system, and developer can by using the RESTfulAPI that WoT business platform provides to carry out application and development.
The RESTfulAPI that the fixed assets management system being deployed on fixed capital management server provides by using WoT data service platform carries out the data access of Asset Tag.
User and rights management: be divided into system manager, department manager and domestic consumer three class to have the user role of different rights. System can distinguish user, and gives its different operating right;
The data management of concrete application layer is as in figure 2 it is shown, the function of each module is as follows:
1. assets management module is for being managed fixed assets information, it is possible to the specifying information of display fixed assets, including Asset ID, assets title and the Asset Tag ID that binds with it, it is possible to change is such as the assets information such as title, tag ID.
2. assets locating module is for showing the positional information of assets in different forms, including the real time position with tabular form, diagram form display assets, graphically shows assets track within a period of time, graphically shows the assets that Asset Tag lost efficacy. This module shows that the WoT external interface form used position is /devices/ in real time<device_id>/ datastreams/<data_stream_id>/ datapoints, the interface shape that display track is used is /devices/<device_id>/ datastreams/<data_stteam_id>.json start=<timestamp>&end=<timestamp>&page=<page>.
3. tag control module is for inquiring about Asset Tag information, it is possible to check the use record of label.
4. system management module is for being managed the user in system, department information, and system manager has the function checking system journal, and all users have the function of Modify password.
Examples detailed above only for technology design and the feature of the present invention are described, its object is to allow person skilled in the art be able to understand present disclosure and implement according to this, can not limit the scope of the invention with this. All equivalent transformations done according to spirit of the invention or modification, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. the fixed assets management system based on WoT, it is characterised in that include the Asset Tag with fixed assets binding, location AP, Positioning System server, fixed capital management server and WoT business platform, it is mutual that described Asset Tag and location AP carry out information, described location AP is for gathering the positional information of Asset Tag, described location AP and Positioning System server communication, described Positioning System server is deployed with alignment system, for the position in plane map of the positional information calculation Asset Tag according to Asset Tag, position data is uploaded to WoT business platform by described Positioning System server, the RESTfulAPI that described fixed capital management server is provided by WoT business platform carries out data access, user is provided different types of fixed assets to operate according to the different rights of user by application layer.
2. the fixed assets management system based on WoT according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Positioning System server is additionally operable to Asset Tag allocation identification.
3. the fixed assets management system based on WoT according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described application layer shows the positional information of assets in different forms, including the real time position with tabular form, diagram form display assets, graphically show assets track within a period of time, graphically show the assets that Asset Tag lost efficacy.
4. the fixed assets management system based on WoT according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described real time position shows that the WoT external interface form used is /devices/<device_id>/ datastreams/<data_stream_id>/ datapoints, the interface shape that display track is used is /devices/<device_id>/ datastreams/<data_stteam_id>.json start=<timestamp>&end=<timestamp>&page=<page>.
5. the fixed assets management system based on WoT according to claim 1, it is characterised in that different information classifications are stored in different tables of data by described fixed capital management server, and described tables of data includes:
User message table: for storing the user name of user, password, user type, affiliated function ID;
Department information table: for storage division ID, department name, industry number;
Label information table: for determining the corresponding relation of the local ident of Asset Tag and the resource identification in WoT platform;
Assets information table: for storing Asset ID, asset number, assets title, affiliated function ID and the Asset Tag ID bound with it;
Assets binding log: for storing the timestamp that assets are bound with Asset Tag and unbinded.
6. the fixed capital management method based on WoT according to claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
S01: Asset Tag and fixed assets are bound, location AP gathers the positional information of Asset Tag and sends data to Positioning System server;
S02: the positional information of the Asset Tag collected is uploaded to WoT business platform by the alignment system being deployed on Positioning System server, according to the positional information calculation Asset Tag of Asset Tag position in plane map;
S03: fixed capital management server carries out the data access of Asset Tag by the RESTfulAPI that WoT business platform provides, and by application layer, fixed assets information, label information is managed.
7. the fixed capital management method based on WoT according to claim 6, it is characterised in that fashionable when having new Asset Tag to need to add, being deployed in the alignment system on Positioning System server can for Asset Tag distribution this locality mark.
8. the fixed capital management method based on WoT according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described step S03 application layer shows the positional information of assets in different forms by assets locating module, including the real time position with tabular form, diagram form display assets, graphically show assets track within a period of time, graphically show the assets that Asset Tag lost efficacy.
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Cited By (9)
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| CN106228297A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-12-14 | 余慧军 | A kind of management system of fixed assets information |
| CN107590392A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2018-01-16 | 大唐高鸿信安（浙江）信息科技有限公司 | Utilize the system and method for script verification hardware integrity |
| CN109740701A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-05-10 | 北京卫星制造厂有限公司 | A kind of spacecraft material object tracking system and method based on RFID |
| CN110046001A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2019-07-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | It is a kind of to authorize the method and device recalled |
| CN111105196A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2020-05-05 | 上海仪电（集团）有限公司中央研究院 | Enterprise asset management method and system |
| CN111445199A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2020-07-24 | 上海千康信息科技有限公司 | Asset management platform |
| CN111753939A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-10-09 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Asset management system |
| CN113743547A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-12-03 | 南方电网深圳数字电网研究院有限公司 | Asset supervision method and platform based on RFID (radio frequency identification) tag and storage medium |
| US11900314B2 (en) | 2020-02-06 | 2024-02-13 | International Business Machines Corporation | Asset and sensor mapping |
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