The automatic method for reporting of smart machine remote status
Technical field
It is automatic more particularly, to a kind of smart machine remote status the present invention relates to technical field of intelligent home control
Method for reporting.
Background technology
Intelligent domestic system is under the quickening of modern life step, performance requirement also more and more higher, personalized, automatic
Change, entertainment orientation, intellectuality etc..Although intelligent home control system has made great progress, and is continuously developed,
It is that cost performance height, simple operation, practical intelligent domestic system are in the popularization face of China according to our national concrete conditions
Also especially small, our countries populations are intensive, especially in city, and " smart home " is a main developing direction.
One of core and key technology of intelligent domestic system are the networking and control between each smart machine.For example,
Through retrieval, Application No. CN201010153188.5 Chinese invention patent application discloses one kind can be at any time to remote service
The computer intelligence device systems and method of device report self information.The step of method for reporting includes detection device state;
The step of status information of equipment being generated with descriptive computer language;And status information is sent to the step of remote computer
Suddenly.
But, the prior art including the above-mentioned patent application enumerated not yet is related to the remote debugging neck of smart machine
The technology in domain.
The content of the invention
In order to improve the remote status monitoring capacity of smart machine, the invention provides a kind of smart machine remote status certainly
Dynamic method for reporting, the smart machine is used for the intelligent domestic system with control device, and the smart machine is examined including temperature
Unit, temperature analysis unit, working condition collecting unit, the first communication unit and the second communication unit are surveyed,
Methods described includes:
(1) working condition of smart machine is gathered by the working condition collecting unit, and is communicated by described first
Unit is sent to the working condition control device of intelligent domestic system;
(2) temperature information of smart machine is gathered by temperature detecting unit, and by second communication unit institute
State temperature information and be sent to the control device;
(3) control device is when receiving the working condition and the temperature information, for each smart machine point
The uploading rate of the working condition and the uploading rate of the temperature information are not calculated;
(4) uploading rate of the working condition and the uploading rate of temperature information are calculated according to the control device, really
There is failure in the fixed smart machine associated with the difference;
(5) failure determined according to step (4) sends failure warning information.
Further, first communication unit and the second communication unit use identical hardware configuration.
Further, for any smart machine, the working condition includes the power supply unit from smart machine
Output voltage, in addition to input voltage and output voltage from least one module of smart machine or device.
Further, the temperature information includes the temperature information of at least one position of smart machine internal circuit board.
Further, the temperature information includes the temperature distribution information of multiple positions of smart machine internal circuit board.
Further, the temperature information is obtained by flexible temperature-sensitive unit.
Further, the flexible temperature-sensitive unit includes the array that multiple temperature-sensitive circuits are constituted.
Further, the temperature-sensitive circuit includes transistor T1-T18, temperature sensor S1 and electric capacity C2-C4, wherein:It is brilliant
Body pipe T1 grid connection CLK, source electrode connects T9 drain electrode, and T1 drain electrode connection T3 grid, T3 source electrode connects T13 leakage
Pole, T3 drain electrode connection OUT, T2 grid connection CLK, T2 source electrode connection CTRL, T2 drain electrode connection T13 grid, T6
Grid and T15 drain electrode and C3 one end, T13 source electrode connection T11 drain electrode and T15 source electrode, T15 drain electrode also connects
Connect T4 base stage, T4 drain electrode connection T5 source electrode, T4 source electrode connection S1 one end and T6 drain electrode, S1 other end connection
T15 drain electrode, T6 source electrode connection electric capacity C2 one end and T16 drain electrode and T18 source electrode, C2 other end connection OUT,
The drain electrode of T18 grid connection T13 grid and T2 and T5 grid, T9 source electrode connect T7 drain electrode, and T7 source electrode connects
The C3 other end is connect, T7 source electrode is also connected with Vin, T8 source electrode and C4 one end, and T7 grid connects T8 grid, T8's
Drain electrode connection T10 source electrode, C4 other end connection T10 drain electrode and T17 source electrode, T17 grid connection CLK, T17's
Grounded drain, T12 grid connects T17 source electrode, and T11 grid connects T1 drain electrode, T12 drain electrode connection T14 source electrode
With T16 source electrode, T14 grid and drain electrode connection T10 grid, T9 grid connect T13 grid, T14 grid connection
T18 drain electrode, T15 grid connects T16 grid, and T7 grid connects T15 grid.
Further, for any one smart machine, the step (4) includes:
The control device calculates the difference between the uploading rate of the working condition and the uploading rate of temperature information,
When difference is more than predetermined threshold value, it is determined that there is failure in the smart machine associated with the difference
(401) control device is set in T1The data volume of the first communication unit from certain smart machine received in time
For M1, then for the smart machine working condition uploading rate VWork=M1/T1;
(402) control device is set in T1The number of the second communication unit from certain smart machine received in time
It is M according to amount2, then for the smart machine temperature information uploading rate VTemperature=M2/T1;
(403) in T1Another T after time2In time, if control device is in T2Coming from for being received in time is described
The data volume of first communication unit of certain smart machine is M '1, then for the smart machine working condition uploading rate V 'Work
=M '1/T2;
(404) control device is set in T2The number of the second communication unit from certain smart machine received in time
It is M according to amount2, then for the smart machine temperature information uploading rate V 'Temperature=M '2/T2;
(405) the first uploading rate difference D is calculated1=(1/2) * ((VWork+V’Work)-(VTemperature+V’Temperature));
(406) according to the temperature information received respectively in T1 times and T2 times, it is determined that certain described smart machine may go out
The part of existing failure, and determined according to the regulation and control instruction collection of the predetermined smart machine to be likely to occur the part of failure with this
The first relevant regulation and control instruction;
(407) regulation and control instruction being currently determined is sent to certain described smart machine by the first communication unit;
(408) control device is set in T3The data volume of the first communication unit from certain smart machine received in time
For M3, then for the smart machine working condition uploading rate V "Work=M3/T3;
(409) control device is set in T3The number of the second communication unit from certain smart machine received in time
It is M according to amount4, then for the smart machine temperature information uploading rate V "Temperature=M4/T3;
(410) in T3Another T after time4In time, if control device is in T2Coming from for being received in time is described
The data volume of first communication unit of certain smart machine is M '3, then for the smart machine working condition uploading rate
V”’Work=M '3/T4;
(411) control device is set in T4The number of the second communication unit from certain smart machine received in time
It is M ' according to amount4, then for the smart machine temperature information uploading rate V " 'Temperature=M '4/T4;
(412) the second uploading rate difference D is calculated2=(1/2) * ((V "Work+V”’Work)-(V”Temperature+V”’Temperature));
(413) D is compared1And D2Between difference, when the difference be less than predetermined threshold value when, it is determined that with the first regulation and control instruction phase
The part of corresponding certain smart machine breaks down;Otherwise, according to the regulation and control instruction collection of the predetermined smart machine
It is determined that the second regulation and control instruction relevant with the part that this is likely to occur failure, different from the first regulation and control instruction, and repeat step
(407) step (413) is arrived, until it is determined that the part of certain smart machine described in corresponding with certain regulation and control instruction breaks down and is
Only.
The scope of application of the present invention is to show its (such as some mould in whole or in part due to failure for smart machine
Block, part, device) temperature anomaly situation.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:It can conveniently, efficiently and automatically aid in user or intelligent domestic system equipment
Attendant is overhauled, so as to be conducive to smart home remote monitoring and maintenance.In addition, the present invention has creatively used soft
Property circuit as smart machine remote monitoring and safeguard instrument, significantly reduce for different vendor, different model and/or
The smart machine of series carry out remote monitoring and need when safeguarding to pay it is extra it is increased, in face of distinct interface and communication protocols
The cost paid required for view etc..
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows the flow chart of the method according to the invention.
Fig. 2 shows the circuit diagram of the temperature-sensitive circuit according to the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the smart machine of the present invention is used for the intelligent domestic system with control device, the smart machine
Including temperature detecting unit, temperature analysis unit, working condition collecting unit, the first communication unit and the second communication unit, this
Two communication units are preferably by identical module, i.e., including identical hardware circuit and using identical communication protocol.
The automatic method for reporting of smart machine remote status of the present invention includes:
(1) working condition of smart machine is gathered by the working condition collecting unit, and is communicated by described first
Unit is sent to the working condition control device of intelligent domestic system;For any smart machine, the work
State includes the output voltage of the power supply unit from smart machine, in addition to from least one module of smart machine or device
Input voltage and output voltage.
(2) temperature information of smart machine is gathered by temperature detecting unit, and by second communication unit institute
State temperature information and be sent to the control device;
(3) control device is when receiving the working condition and the temperature information, for each smart machine point
The uploading rate of the working condition and the uploading rate of the temperature information are not calculated;
(4) uploading rate of the working condition and the uploading rate of temperature information are calculated according to the control device, really
There is failure in the fixed smart machine associated with the difference;
(5) failure determined according to step (4) sends failure warning information.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the temperature information includes at least one position of smart machine internal circuit board
The temperature information put.According to other embodiments of the present invention, the temperature information includes many of smart machine internal circuit board
The temperature distribution information of individual position.No matter in which kind of embodiment, the temperature information is obtained by flexible temperature-sensitive unit.It is described
Flexible temperature-sensitive unit includes the array that multiple temperature-sensitive circuits are constituted.
As shown in Fig. 2 the temperature-sensitive circuit includes transistor T1-T18, temperature sensor S1 and electric capacity C2-C4, wherein:
Transistor T1 grid connection CLK, source electrode connects T9 drain electrode, and T1 drain electrode connection T3 grid, T3 source electrode connects T13's
Drain electrode, T3 drain electrode connection OUT, T2 grid connection CLK, T2 source electrode connection CTRL, T2 drain electrode connection T13 grid,
The drain electrode of T6 grid and T15 and C3 one end, T13 source electrode connection T11 drain electrode and T15 source electrode, T15 drain electrode is also
T4 base stage, T4 drain electrode connection T5 source electrode, T4 source electrode connection S1 one end and T6 drain electrode are connected, the S1 other end connects
Connect T15 drain electrode, T6 source electrode connection electric capacity C2 one end and T16 drain electrode and T18 source electrode, C2 other end connection
The drain electrode of OUT, T18 grid connection T13 grid and T2 and T5 grid, T9 source electrode connect T7 drain electrode, T7 source
Pole connects the C3 other end, and T7 source electrode is also connected with Vin, T8 source electrode and C4 one end, and T7 grid connects T8 grid,
T8 drain electrode connection T10 source electrode, C4 other end connection T10 drain electrode and T17 source electrode, T17 grid connection CLK,
T17 grounded drain, T12 grid connects T17 source electrode, and T11 grid connects T1 drain electrode, T12 drain electrode connection T14's
The source electrode of source electrode and T16, T14 grid and drain electrode connection T10 grid, T9 grid connect T13 grid, T14 grid
T18 drain electrode is connected, T15 grid connects T16 grid, and T7 grid connects T15 grid.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, for any one smart machine, the step (4) includes:
The control device calculates the difference between the uploading rate of the working condition and the uploading rate of temperature information,
When difference is more than predetermined threshold value, it is determined that there is failure in the smart machine associated with the difference
(401) control device is set in T1The data volume of the first communication unit from certain smart machine received in time
For M1, then for the smart machine working condition uploading rate VWork=M1/T1;
(402) control device is set in T1The number of the second communication unit from certain smart machine received in time
It is M according to amount2, then for the smart machine temperature information uploading rate VTemperature=M2/T1;
(403) in T1Another T after time2In time, if control device is in T2Coming from for being received in time is described
The data volume of first communication unit of certain smart machine is M '1, then for the smart machine working condition uploading rate V 'Work
=M '1/T2;
(404) control device is set in T2The number of the second communication unit from certain smart machine received in time
It is M according to amount2, then for the smart machine temperature information uploading rate V 'Temperature=M '2/T2;
(405) the first uploading rate difference D is calculated1=(1/2) * ((VWork+V’Work)-(VTemperature+V’Temperature));
(406) according to the temperature information received respectively in T1 times and T2 times, it is determined that certain described smart machine may go out
The part of existing failure, and determined according to the regulation and control instruction collection of the predetermined smart machine to be likely to occur the part of failure with this
The first relevant regulation and control instruction;
For example, when temperature information uses the temperature distribution information of multiple positions of smart machine internal circuit board, it is excellent
Selection of land is tested the temperature distribution information of the smart machine by the service provider of intelligent domestic system, to determine that the intelligence is set
The standby temperature distribution information in failure-free operation, and it regard it as reference temperature distributed intelligence.Therefore, for according to the T1 times
With the temperature information received respectively in the T2 times, it is compared respectively with above-mentioned reference temperature distributed intelligence, so as to
Multiple part (the possible temperature of these parts is too high or temperature is too low), device or modules for being likely to occur failure are determined, these can
Part, device or the module that can be broken down are defined as the malfunctioning module collection of the smart machine.It is determined malfunctioning module concentration
Some be likely to occur failure part, device or module all regulation and control instructions (including, such as debugging instruction, reset instruction,
And/or the control instructions of some change mode of operations) will be by as faulting instruction collection, and in the following step according to failure mould
Block collection->The recursive sequence of faulting instruction collection is traveled through.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned temperature information being received is saved as temperature profile.
Temperature information is carried out when comparing, what is actually carried out is the operation in terms of Image Information Processing.
(407) regulation and control instruction being currently determined is sent to certain described smart machine by the first communication unit;
(408) control device is set in T3The data volume of the first communication unit from certain smart machine received in time
For M3, then for the smart machine working condition uploading rate V "Work=M3/T3;
(409) control device is set in T3The number of the second communication unit from certain smart machine received in time
It is M according to amount4, then for the smart machine temperature information uploading rate V "Temperature=M4/T3;
(410) in T3Another T after time4In time, if control device is in T2Coming from for being received in time is described
The data volume of first communication unit of certain smart machine is M '3, then for the smart machine working condition uploading rate
V”’Work=M '3/T4;
(411) control device is set in T4The number of the second communication unit from certain smart machine received in time
It is M ' according to amount4, then for the smart machine temperature information uploading rate V " 'Temperature=M '4/T4;
(412) the second uploading rate difference D is calculated2=(1/2) * ((V "Work+V”’Work)-(V”Temperature+V”’Temperature));
(413) D is compared1And D2Between difference, when the difference be less than predetermined threshold value when, it is determined that with the first regulation and control instruction phase
The part of corresponding certain smart machine breaks down;Otherwise, according to the regulation and control instruction collection of the predetermined smart machine
It is determined that the second regulation and control instruction relevant with the part that this is likely to occur failure, different from the first regulation and control instruction, and repeat step
(407) step (413) is arrived, untill it is determined that the part of certain smart machine described in corresponding with certain regulation and control instruction breaks down
(recurrence pointed out in described above).
It is understood that the principle that embodiment of above is intended to be merely illustrative of the present and the exemplary implementation that uses
Mode, but the invention is not limited in this.For those skilled in the art, the essence of the present invention is not being departed from
In the case of refreshing and essence, various changes and modifications can be made therein, and these variations and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.