CN105675282A - Steady shaft part detection device and using method thereof - Google Patents

Steady shaft part detection device and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105675282A
CN105675282A CN201610148565.3A CN201610148565A CN105675282A CN 105675282 A CN105675282 A CN 105675282A CN 201610148565 A CN201610148565 A CN 201610148565A CN 105675282 A CN105675282 A CN 105675282A
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China
Prior art keywords
pedestal
axial workpiece
clamping
sliding
hold assembly
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CN201610148565.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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骆伟法
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610148565.3A priority Critical patent/CN105675282A/en
Publication of CN105675282A publication Critical patent/CN105675282A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M13/00Testing of machine parts
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N23/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/04Analysing solids
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/02Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
    • G01N2291/023Solids
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/10Number of transducers
    • G01N2291/106Number of transducers one or more transducer arrays

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a steady shaft part detection device and a using method thereof. The steady shaft part detection device comprises a clamp component and a detection component, wherein the clamp component comprises a sliding base provided with a mobile motor at the front end, a sliding groove is formed in the sliding base, a pedestal is installed in the sliding groove in a slidable manner, the pedestal is provided with a front end limiting part and a rear end limiting part, a threaded hole is formed in the front end limiting part, a screw rod is installed in the mobile motor, the screw rod is matched with the threaded hole in installation, two sliding clamp blocks are installed on the pedestal, the two sliding clamp blocks can slide in two vertical slideways which are symmetrically arranged up and down in the pedestal, the two sliding clamp blocks are oppositely arranged and each is provided with a clamping component in a rotatable manner through a bearing, and a conical recess for clamping is formed in the outer side end surface of each clamping part. According to the steady shaft part detection device, a shaft part positioned between the clamping components of the two sliding clamp blocks is clamped with the aid of a pushing force of a clamping elastic component which is pressed against the pedestal so that the two sliding clamp blocks are biased toward each other.

Description

A kind of firm axial workpiece checkout gear and using method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to piece test field, especially a kind of firm axial workpiece checkout gear and using method thereof.
Background technology
The detection of axial workpiece has important function for dependability and the product yield of its product. More existing detection modes comprise some Non-Destructive Testings or non-contact detection, for example ultrasound detection, X-ray check or surface image detection (vision-based detection) etc. These different detection modes detect for the different performance of product. But these detecting instruments only carry out a kind of detection of mode, or detect an only angle for product and detect. Therefore, this is difficult to product be carried out to comprehensive detection comprehensively. And if the comprehensive comprehensive detection that will realize this effect needs different instruments, carry out separate detection with different steps, this has increased equipment cost and has increased testing cost.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of firm axial workpiece checkout gear and using method thereof, it can overcome defect of the prior art.
According to a kind of firm axial workpiece checkout gear of the present invention, comprise clamp member and detection part, described clamp member is included in front end and is provided with the sliding seat of mobile motor, in described sliding seat, be provided with sliding tray, pedestal is installed in described sliding tray slidably, described pedestal is provided with front end limiting section and rear end limiting section, in described front end limiting section, be provided with screwed hole, in described mobile motor, screw rod is installed, described screw rod coordinates installation with described screwed hole, on described pedestal, be provided with and can descend respectively two slip fixture blocks that slide in symmetrically arranged two vertical slideways thereon, described two slip fixture blocks are oppositely arranged and each hold assembly that is all rotatably mounted with side end face place outside and is offered clamping circular cone recess by bearing, thereby by means of the pushing force that is resisted against the clamping elastomeric element on described pedestal, described two slip fixture blocks being biased toward one another, axial workpiece between the hold assembly of described two slip fixture blocks is held, on each described hold assembly, be provided with driven wheel, thereby in order to can be respectively be symmetricly set on up and down in described pedestal and vertical with described two vertical slideways two before and after two rack member of sliding in slideways engage the described axial workpiece rotation that drives described hold assembly and be held, each in described two rack member is provided with spacing junction surface at front end place, thus the leading flank at described spacing junction surface be pressed on bias voltage elastomeric element on described pedestal and engage and can make the trailing flank at described spacing junction surface be resisted against on the rear end limiting section of described front and back slideway, each rearward end in described two rack member is free end, in order to engage location with the rear wall of the support of described detection part, the side that sidewall is extended in the front and back of described support is provided with the multiple detection means that distribute along fore-and-aft direction, in order to detect described axial workpiece, on the end face of described rear end limiting section near described rear wall, feeler is installed, coupling piece with described feeler coupling is installed on the rear wall relative with described feeler, on the outside end face of described front and back extension sidewall, LED light is installed, described LED light is in the time of described coupling piece and the coupling of described feeler, to point out described pedestal to reach the limit of position, on surface in the circular cone recess of described hold assembly, be fixedly installed improved mat, described improved mat, in order to anti-skidding in the time that described axial workpiece is clamped by described hold assembly, makes clamping more firm.
According to a further aspect in the invention, the using method of above-mentioned firm axial workpiece checkout gear, wherein, first, there is the described clamp member of axial workpiece to move to the surveyed area of described detection part clamping and make the free end at the each rearward end place in described two rack member against the rear wall of described support, afterwards, described mobile motor drives described pedestal to move backward, described driven wheel is by driving described axial workpiece to rotate with engaging of described rack member, described axial workpiece is with described pedestal translational motion simultaneously, thereby pass through successively described multiple detection means in rotating, can carry out multi-angle detection for each described detection means thus.
By the present invention, workpiece is carried out to driven in translation and rotarilys actuate two kinds of motions driving owing to directly utilizing the driving force of mobile motor, therefore do not increasing the combination campaign that realizes two kinds of motion modes under the situation that detects execution motion complexity, exceed 360 degree by rotation in the valid analysing range of the detecting instrument through corresponding, therefore can detect difficulty of implementation in the situation that not increasing, realize the detection of full angle for every kind of detecting instrument of multiple detection means. And by the slide block fixture block that can slip off to both sides is set, can be convenient to the loading and unloading of workpiece and can securely clamps, and can rotate with clamping part. And the elastomeric element that contacts with tooth bar is set, after tooth bar can being biased toward, therefore can travelling forward when workpiece is being withdrawn to direction and moved and can carry out rotary actuation repeatedly and detection repeatedly to workpiece at pedestal. In the time that finally withdrawing from workpiece, needs also can make tooth bar reset with respect to pedestal. Whole device is simple to operate, uses reliably, can detect the quality of workpiece comprehensive full angle.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of firm axial workpiece checkout gear of the present invention.
The cross section structure schematic diagram of the direction of arrow of the device in Fig. 2 Fig. 1.
Shown in the drawings of corresponding directionality instruction, so that the relative position relation between illustrative description architecture parts. These directionality instructions needn't limit the actual orientation of product.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1-2, the present invention is described in detail.
According to a kind of firm axial workpiece checkout gear of embodiment, comprise clamp member 100 and detection part 200, described clamp member 100 is included in front end and is provided with the sliding seat 913 of mobile motor 910, in described sliding seat 913, be provided with sliding tray 914, in described sliding tray 914, pedestal 9 is installed slidably, described pedestal 9 is provided with front end limiting section 922 and rear end limiting section 921, in described front end limiting section 922, be provided with screwed hole 923, in described mobile motor 910, screw rod 911 is installed, described screw rod 911 coordinates installation with described screwed hole 923, two slip fixture blocks 7 that slide in symmetrically arranged two vertical slideways 91 under can distinguishing are thereon installed on described pedestal 9, described two slip fixture blocks 7 are oppositely arranged and each hold assembly 6 that is all rotatably mounted with side end face place outside and is offered clamping circular cone recess 60 by bearing 71, thereby by means of the pushing force that is resisted against the clamping elastomeric element 8 on described pedestal 9, described two slip fixture blocks 7 being biased toward one another, axial workpiece 5 between the hold assembly 6 of described two slip fixture blocks 7 is held, on each described hold assembly 6, be provided with driven wheel 63, thereby in order to can be respectively be symmetricly set on up and down in described pedestal 9 and vertical with described two vertical slideways 91 two before and after two rack member 4 of sliding in slideways 92 engage the described axial workpiece 5 that drives described hold assembly 6 and be held and rotate, each in described two rack member 4 is provided with spacing junction surface 41 at front end place, thus the leading flank at described spacing junction surface 41 be pressed on bias voltage elastomeric element 93 on described pedestal 9 and engage and can make the trailing flank at described spacing junction surface 41 be resisted against on the rear end limiting section 921 of described front and back slideway 92, each rearward end in described two rack member 4 is free end, in order to engage location with the rear wall 302 of the support 3 of described detection part 200, the side that sidewall 301 is extended in the front and back of described support 3 is provided with the multiple detection means 31,32,33 that distribute along fore-and-aft direction, in order to detect described axial workpiece 5, on the end face of described rear end limiting section 921 near described rear wall 302, feeler 90 is installed, the coupling piece 34 being coupled with described feeler 90 is installed on the rear wall 302 relative with described feeler 90, on the outside end face of described front and back extension sidewall 301, LED light 35 is installed, described LED light 35 is in the time that described coupling piece 34 is coupled with described feeler 90, to point out described pedestal 9 to reach the limit of position, on surface in the circular cone recess 60 of described hold assembly 6, be fixedly installed improved mat 65, described improved mat 65, in order to anti-skidding in the time that described axial workpiece 5 is clamped by described hold assembly 6, makes clamping more firm.
Valuably, wherein, described multiple detection means 31,32,33 are different types of detection means.
Valuably, wherein, described multiple detection means 31,32,33 are respectively ultrasound detection device, vision-based detection device and X-ray check device.
According to embodiment, wherein, first, there is the described clamp member 100 of axial workpiece to move to the surveyed area of described detection part 200 clamping and make the free end at the each rearward end place in described two rack member 4 against the rear wall 302 of described support 3, afterwards, described mobile motor 910 drives described pedestal 9 to move backward, described driven wheel 63 is by driving described axial workpiece 5 to rotate with engaging of described rack member 4, described axial workpiece 5 is with described pedestal 9 translational motions simultaneously, thereby pass through successively described multiple detection means 31 in rotating, 32, 33, can carry out multi-angle detection for each described detection means thus.
Workpiece is carried out to driven in translation and rotarilys actuate two kinds of motions driving owing to directly utilizing the driving force of mobile motor, therefore do not increasing the combination campaign that realizes two kinds of motion modes under the situation that detects execution motion complexity, exceed 360 degree by rotation in the valid analysing range of the detecting instrument through corresponding, therefore can detect difficulty of implementation in the situation that not increasing, realize the detection of full angle for every kind of detecting instrument of multiple detection means. And by the slide block fixture block that can slip off to both sides is set, can be convenient to the loading and unloading of workpiece and can securely clamps, and can rotate with clamping part. And the elastomeric element that contacts with tooth bar is set, after tooth bar can being biased toward, therefore can travelling forward when workpiece is being withdrawn to direction and moved and can carry out rotary actuation repeatedly and detection repeatedly to workpiece at pedestal. In the time that finally withdrawing from workpiece, needs also can make tooth bar reset with respect to pedestal.
By with upper type, those skilled in the art can make various changes according to mode of operation within the scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. a firm axial workpiece checkout gear, comprise clamp member (100) and detection part (200), described clamp member (100) is included in the sliding seat (913) that front end is provided with mobile motor (910), in described sliding seat (913), be provided with sliding tray (914), pedestal (9) is installed in described sliding tray (914) slidably, described pedestal (9) is provided with front end limiting section (922) and rear end limiting section (921), in described front end limiting section (922), be provided with screwed hole (923), screw rod (911) is installed in described mobile motor (910), described screw rod (911) coordinates installation with described screwed hole (923), on described pedestal (9), be provided with and can distinguish middle two the slip fixture blocks (7) that slide of lower symmetrically arranged two vertical slideways (91) thereon, described two slip fixture blocks (7) are oppositely arranged and each hold assembly (6) that is all rotatably mounted with side end face place outside and is offered clamping circular cone recess (60) by bearing (71), by means of being resisted against described pedestal (9) thus the pushing force of the upper clamping elastomeric element (8) that described two slip fixture blocks (7) are biased toward one another, axial workpiece (5) between the hold assembly (6) of described two slip fixture blocks (7) is held, on each described hold assembly (6), be provided with driven wheel (63), in order to can be respectively be symmetricly set on up and down in described pedestal (9) and vertical with described two vertical slideways (91) two before and after two rack member (4) of sliding in slideways (92) thus engage described axial workpiece (5) rotation that drives described hold assembly (6) and be held, each spacing junction surface (41) that is provided with at front end place in described two rack member (4), the leading flank at described spacing junction surface (41) can make the trailing flank at described spacing junction surface (41) be resisted against on the rear end limiting section (921) of described front and back slideways (92) with being pressed on the bias voltage elastomeric element (93) on described pedestal (9) thereby engaging, each rearward end in described two rack member (4) is free end, in order to engage location with the rear wall (302) of the support (3) of described detection part (200), the side that sidewall (301) is extended in the front and back of described support (3) is provided with the multiple detection means (31,32,33) that distribute along fore-and-aft direction, in order to detect described axial workpiece (5), described rear end limiting section (921) is provided with feeler (90) near on the end face of described rear wall (302), coupling piece (34) with described feeler (90) coupling is installed on the rear wall (302) relative with described feeler (90), on the outside end face of described front and back extension sidewalls (301), LED light (35) is installed, described LED light (35) is in the time that described coupling piece (34) is coupled with described feeler (90), to point out described pedestal (9) to reach the limit of position, on surface in the circular cone recess (60) of described hold assembly (6), be fixedly installed improved mat (65), described improved mat (65), in order to anti-skidding in the time that described axial workpiece (5) is clamped by described hold assembly (6), makes clamping more firm.
2. a kind of firm axial workpiece checkout gear as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described multiple detection means (31,32,33) are different types of detection means.
3. a kind of firm axial workpiece checkout gear as claimed in claim 2, wherein, described multiple detection means (31,32,33) are respectively ultrasound detection device, vision-based detection device and X-ray check device.
4. the using method of the firm axial workpiece checkout gear as described in the claims any one, wherein, first, there is the described clamp member (100) of axial workpiece to move to the surveyed area of described detection part (200) clamping and make the free end at the each rearward end place in described two rack member (4) against the rear wall (302) of described support (3), afterwards, described mobile motor (910) drives described pedestal (9) to move backward, described driven wheel (63) is by driving described axial workpiece (5) to rotate with engaging of described rack member (4), described axial workpiece (5) is with described pedestal (9) translational motion simultaneously, thereby pass through successively described multiple detection means (31 in rotating, 32, 33), can carry out multi-angle detection for each described detection means thus.
CN201610148565.3A 2016-03-16 2016-03-16 Steady shaft part detection device and using method thereof Pending CN105675282A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610148565.3A CN105675282A (en) 2016-03-16 2016-03-16 Steady shaft part detection device and using method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610148565.3A CN105675282A (en) 2016-03-16 2016-03-16 Steady shaft part detection device and using method thereof

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107218534A (en) * 2017-01-09 2017-09-29 朱云仙 A kind of structure of the lighting lamp for bridge
CN107218535A (en) * 2017-01-09 2017-09-29 朱云仙 A kind of bridge lighting lamp device
CN109738446A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-05-10 安徽理工大学 A kind of non-destructive testing device and its detection method
CN110260745A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-09-20 中车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 A kind of axle detection device and technique

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1849694A2 (en) * 2006-04-27 2007-10-31 Honda Motor Co., Ltd Splash guard mechanism of a gear position sensor for motorcycle
CN201573133U (en) * 2009-09-17 2010-09-08 施耐德(北京)中低压电器有限公司 Plug-in type positioning tooling for assembling base terminals
CN202106225U (en) * 2011-05-20 2012-01-11 西北工业大学 Clamp for quickly clamping shaft parts
CN203600067U (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-05-21 广西壮族自治区汽车拖拉机研究所 Shaft part cutting and/or grinding machining clamp
EP2762853A1 (en) * 2011-09-30 2014-08-06 Kokusai Keisokuki Kabushiki Kaisha Torsion test device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1849694A2 (en) * 2006-04-27 2007-10-31 Honda Motor Co., Ltd Splash guard mechanism of a gear position sensor for motorcycle
CN201573133U (en) * 2009-09-17 2010-09-08 施耐德(北京)中低压电器有限公司 Plug-in type positioning tooling for assembling base terminals
CN202106225U (en) * 2011-05-20 2012-01-11 西北工业大学 Clamp for quickly clamping shaft parts
EP2762853A1 (en) * 2011-09-30 2014-08-06 Kokusai Keisokuki Kabushiki Kaisha Torsion test device
CN203600067U (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-05-21 广西壮族自治区汽车拖拉机研究所 Shaft part cutting and/or grinding machining clamp

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Title
元哲: "轴类工件直线度在线检测系统的开发", 《现代经济信息》 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107218534A (en) * 2017-01-09 2017-09-29 朱云仙 A kind of structure of the lighting lamp for bridge
CN107218535A (en) * 2017-01-09 2017-09-29 朱云仙 A kind of bridge lighting lamp device
CN109738446A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-05-10 安徽理工大学 A kind of non-destructive testing device and its detection method
CN109738446B (en) * 2018-11-21 2021-02-09 安徽理工大学 Nondestructive testing device and testing method thereof
CN110260745A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-09-20 中车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 A kind of axle detection device and technique

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