CN105674309B - Energy-saving chimney anti-icing equipment - Google Patents

Energy-saving chimney anti-icing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105674309B
CN105674309B CN201610153810.XA CN201610153810A CN105674309B CN 105674309 B CN105674309 B CN 105674309B CN 201610153810 A CN201610153810 A CN 201610153810A CN 105674309 B CN105674309 B CN 105674309B
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China
Prior art keywords
chimney
water
pipe
top opening
energy
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Application number
CN201610153810.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105674309A (en
Inventor
张沈时
张海峰
张克西
张衡
张一衡
张兆衡
戴超晨
王凡
王一凡
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Power Tech Corp Inc In Jin Hui Of Beijing
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Power Tech Corp Inc In Jin Hui Of Beijing
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Priority to CN201610153810.XA priority Critical patent/CN105674309B/en
Publication of CN105674309A publication Critical patent/CN105674309A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J13/00Fittings for chimneys or flues 
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2900/00Special arrangements for conducting or purifying combustion fumes; Treatment of fumes or ashes
    • F23J2900/13006Devices for heating the chimney top to avoid ice formation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chimneys And Flues (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of energy-saving chimney anti-icing equipments, including water inlet pipe (1), outlet pipe (2), high-pressure hydraulic pump (3), upper hose (4), downcomer (5), water knockout drum (6), top opening hot-water line (7), top opening return pipe (8) and anti-freeze pipe network (9), wherein water inlet pipe (1) and outlet pipe (2) are connect with power plant water delivery pipeline system, water inlet pipe (1) is connect with upper hose (4) by high-pressure hydraulic pump (3), outlet pipe (2) is connect with downcomer (5) by elbow, water knockout drum (6) is located at chimney barrel top, respectively with upper hose (4) and downcomer (5), top opening hot-water line (7) and top opening return pipe (8), anti-freeze pipe network (9) top connection.The device of the invention utilizes the existing hot water pipeline of power plant, efficiently solves the technical barrier of chimney top opening icing, reduces installation and operation cost, improve energy utilization rate and service life, saved resource.

Description

Energy-saving chimney anti-icing equipment
Technical field
The invention belongs to the anti-freeze fields of chimney, specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of novel energy-saving chimney anti-cakings Ice production apparatus.
Background technology
Boiler operatiopn generates flue gas and is discharged by throat after desulfurization, because flue gas after desulfurization humidity increases, flue-gas temperature drop It is low, ultimately cause the icing of chimney top opening.
Energy-saving chimney anti-icing equipment used at present is mostly Electric radiant Heating Film/electric heating piece, this is alleviated to a certain extent The problem of chimney top opening freezes.Its shortcoming is that the service life is not high, repair trouble, cost is high, operating cost is high, to constrain it Development.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of novel energy-saving chimney anti-icing equipment, this system is analogous to Floor heating structure utilizes the existing resource of power plant, i.e.,:Hot water and hot water pipeline, are mounted on by several outside chimney top Heating network on barrel solves the icing of chimney top opening.This energy-saving chimney anti-icing equipment efficiently solves chimney top The technical barrier that mouth freezes, reduces installation and operation cost, improves energy utilization rate and service life, saved resource.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of novel energy-saving chimney anti-icing equipments, efficiently solve the icing of chimney top opening Technical barrier.
The purpose of the present invention is realized by following technical solution:
A kind of energy-saving chimney anti-icing equipment, it is characterised in that:It includes water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, high-pressure hydraulic pump, upper water Pipe, downcomer, water knockout drum, top opening hot-water line, top opening return pipe and anti-freeze pipe network, wherein the water inlet pipe (1) and outlet pipe It is connect with power plant water delivery pipeline system, the outlet pipe is connect with downcomer by elbow, and the water inlet pipe passes through with upper hose High-pressure hydraulic pump connect, the water knockout drum respectively with upper hose and downcomer, top opening hot-water line and top opening return pipe, anti-freeze pipe network Top connects.
The wherein described water knockout drum is located at the top of chimney barrel, and water knockout drum has several (determining according to Diameter of chimney), wherein One water knockout drum is connect with upper and lower water pipe.
The wherein described anti-freeze pipe network is made of hot-water line and return pipe, and hot-water line is arranged in parallel with return pipe.It is described anti- Icing pipe network can be " returning " font, " S " type, screw type and other any shapes that can uniformly distribute heat.
The water inlet pipe and outlet pipe are connect with power plant water delivery pipeline system, and material is with power plant's aqueduct and protects Temperature.
The upper hose and downcomer select utilidor, are connect with water knockout drum, can both be fixed on chimney internal cylinder It on wall, can also be mounted on outer tube wall, then for example with JZ-SJ01 acid resistant adhesive mortars by pipeline and chimney wall smooth even mistake It crosses.It should be installed along cat ladder and against cat ladder when on outer tube wall.
The lift of the high-pressure hydraulic pump has to be larger than chimney height.
The pipeline of PE-RT or PE-X or similar material for example may be used in anti-freeze pipe network on the chimney outer tube wall. Such pipeline has good flexibility, high thermal conductivity and inertia, while resistance to pressure is good, good impact resistance, resistance to pressure are more preferable, Nontoxic, tasteless, pollution-free, environmentally protective, recyclable, heat-fusible connection are convenient to install and maintain.
All pipelines on the chimney wall are all made of anchor ear and are fixed on chimney wall, then smooth with acid resistant adhesive mortar Transition.
The invention further relates to energy-saving chimney anti-icing equipment according to the present invention concrete chimney, steel stack or Application in brick chimney.
The anti-icing equipment of the present invention utilizes the existing hot water pipeline of power plant, and the hot water pipeline is from water delivery starting point to cigarette Chimney bottom stage uses the pipeline with power plant water-carriage system same material and keeps the temperature, to prevent thermal loss.The work of the present invention is former Reason is as follows:First, hot water is led into chimney bottom by water inlet pipe, then with high-pressure hydraulic pump by hot water by being fixed on chimney barrel On wall on the upper hose force feed of (or inner tube wall or outer tube wall) to the water knockout drum of chimney top opening, water knockout drum has several (according to cigarette Chimney diameter is determined), one of water knockout drum is connect with upper and lower water pipe, have top opening hot-water line to be connected with return pipe between water knockout drum, Hot water is back to point by the anti-freeze pipe network on the outer tube wall of chimney top respectively by the water knockout drum of chimney top opening again Hydrophone, is finally delivered to downcomer by water knockout drum and finally flows through outlet pipe and be back in the piping network of power plant.
The anti-icing equipment of the present invention solves the technical barrier of chimney top opening icing with effectively arriving, and reduces installation and fortune Row cost, improves energy utilization rate and service life, has saved resource.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 a are the schematic diagrames of the energy-saving chimney anti-icing equipment of the present invention, and Fig. 1 b are the offices at referred to position at A in Fig. 1 a Portion's enlarged drawing.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram positioned at chimney top mouth region domain of the energy-saving chimney anti-icing equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the anti-freeze pipe network of the energy-saving chimney anti-icing equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that the energy-saving chimney anti-icing equipment of the present invention is located inside chimney.
Reference sign:
1- water inlet pipes;2- outlet pipes;3- high-pressure hydraulic pumps;4- upper hoses;5- downcomers;6- water knockout drums;7- top opening hot-water lines; 8- top opening return pipes;The anti-freeze pipe networks of 9-;10- chimneys;The ground 11-;12- chimney top openings;13- chimney walls;14- chimney outer barrels Wall;15- chimney internal cylinder walls.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in more detail by specific example below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but any limit is not constituted to the present invention System.
Embodiment 1
As depicted in fig. la, a kind of " returning " font chimney anti-icing equipment, including:Water inlet pipe 1, outlet pipe 2, high pressure water Pump 3, upper hose 4, downcomer 5, water knockout drum 6, top opening hot-water line 7, top opening return pipe 8, anti-freeze pipe network 9, wherein the water inlet Pipe 1 and outlet pipe 2 are connect with power plant water delivery pipeline system, and the water inlet pipe 1 is connect with upper hose 4 by high-pressure hydraulic pump 3, described Outlet pipe 2 is connect with downcomer 5 by elbow, and the water knockout drum 6 is located at the top of chimney barrel, is separately connected upper hose 4 under Water pipe 5, top opening hot-water line 7 and top opening return pipe 8 and 9 top of anti-freeze pipe network.
The installation of the device:
1. separating a pipeline (i.e. water inlet pipe 1) from the hot water pipeline of power plant extends to bottom in chimney, water inlet pipe 1 is adopted It with the pipeline with power plant water-carriage system same material and keeps the temperature, to prevent thermal loss;Water inlet pipe 1 is supported using steel bracket, steel Holder carries out preservative treatment.
2. water inlet pipe 1 is connect with high-pressure hydraulic pump 3, high-pressure hydraulic pump 3 is located on chimney bottom ground..
3. high-pressure hydraulic pump 3 is connect with upper hose 4, upper hose 4 is extended upwardly to from 3 interface of chimney bottom high-pressure hydraulic pump It is connect on the water knockout drum of chimney top opening and with water knockout drum 6, upper hose 4 uses finished product thermal insulation pipeline, is fixed upper hose 4 with anchor ear In on chimney internal cylinder wall, then seamlessly transitted with acid resistant adhesive mortar.Water knockout drum 6 has several (determining according to Diameter of chimney), wherein One water knockout drum is connect with upper hose 4, downcomer 5, has top opening hot-water line 7 and top opening return pipe 8 to connect between water knockout drum 6, then Hot water is back to a point water by the anti-freeze pipe network on the outer tube wall of chimney top respectively by the water knockout drum of chimney top opening Device, each water knockout drum 6 connect a pair of anti-freeze pipe network 9, and anti-freeze pipe network 9 is fixed on by anchor ear on the outer tube wall of chimney top, and It is seamlessly transitted with acid resistant adhesive mortar.
4. downcomer 5 is connect with water knockout drum 6, and is close to chimney internal cylinder wall and is extended downward into chimney bottom, and passes through elbow It is connect with outlet pipe 2.Downcomer 5 uses finished product thermal insulation pipeline, upper hose 4 is fixed on chimney internal cylinder wall with anchor ear, then It is seamlessly transitted with acid resistant adhesive mortar.Outlet pipe 2 is using the pipeline with power plant water-carriage system same material and keeps the temperature, to prevent heat from damaging It loses.
5. outlet pipe 2 is supported using steel bracket, steel bracket carries out preservative treatment, outlet pipe 2 from chimney bottom elbow with Downcomer 5 connects, and extends out in power plant's water return pipeline system.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of energy-saving chimney anti-icing equipment, it is characterised in that:It includes water inlet pipe (1), outlet pipe (2), high-pressure hydraulic pump (3), upper hose (4), downcomer (5), water knockout drum (6), top opening hot-water line (7), top opening return pipe (8) and anti-freeze pipe network (9), The wherein described water inlet pipe (1) and outlet pipe (2) are connect with power plant water delivery pipeline system, and the water inlet pipe (1) is logical with upper hose (4) High-pressure hydraulic pump (3) connection is crossed, the outlet pipe (2) is connect with downcomer (5) by elbow, and the water knockout drum (6) is located at chimney At the top of cylinder, respectively with upper hose (4) and downcomer (5), top opening hot-water line (7) and top opening return pipe (8), anti-freeze pipe network (9) top connects.
2. energy-saving chimney anti-icing equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The anti-freeze pipe network (9) is by heat Water pipe and return pipe composition, the hot-water line are arranged parallel to each other with return pipe.
3. energy-saving chimney anti-icing equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The anti-freeze pipe network (9) is " returning " font, " S " type or screw type.
4. energy-saving chimney anti-icing equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The wherein described anti-freeze pipe network (9) It is fixed on chimney outer tube wall by anchor ear.
5. the energy-saving chimney anti-icing equipment as described in any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that:Described is anti-freeze Pipe network (9) is PE-RT or PE-X pipelines.
6. energy-saving chimney anti-icing equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:High-pressure hydraulic pump (3) lift is big In chimney height.
7. energy-saving chimney anti-icing equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper hose (4) and downcomer (5) it is fixed on chimney internal cylinder wall or outer tube wall by anchor ear.
CN201610153810.XA 2016-03-18 2016-03-18 Energy-saving chimney anti-icing equipment Active CN105674309B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610153810.XA CN105674309B (en) 2016-03-18 2016-03-18 Energy-saving chimney anti-icing equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610153810.XA CN105674309B (en) 2016-03-18 2016-03-18 Energy-saving chimney anti-icing equipment

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CN105674309A CN105674309A (en) 2016-06-15
CN105674309B true CN105674309B (en) 2018-09-04

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205560796U (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-09-07 北京金汇中电力科技有限公司 Anti -freeze device of energy -saving chimney

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102573142B (en) * 2010-12-09 2014-07-16 沈阳市中色测温仪表材料研究所有限公司 Anti-icing electric heating device for chimney mouth
CN103162304B (en) * 2011-12-13 2016-03-09 河南省电力勘测设计院 The first automatic thawing device of chimney barrel and change ice method thereof
CN204063605U (en) * 2014-08-01 2014-12-31 中油辽河工程有限公司 One self-priming anti-water collecting device on oil field heating furnace
CN105091010A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-11-25 来宾市江明科技开发有限公司 Smoke recovery device for boiler

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205560796U (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-09-07 北京金汇中电力科技有限公司 Anti -freeze device of energy -saving chimney

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Addressee: Power Tech Corp. Inc. in the Jin Hui of Beijing

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