CN105673826B - A kind of wind turbine gearbox guides axle sealing structure - Google Patents

A kind of wind turbine gearbox guides axle sealing structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105673826B
CN105673826B CN201610151942.9A CN201610151942A CN105673826B CN 105673826 B CN105673826 B CN 105673826B CN 201610151942 A CN201610151942 A CN 201610151942A CN 105673826 B CN105673826 B CN 105673826B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
end cap
axle
leading axle
assemblied
endoporus
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Active
Application number
CN201610151942.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105673826A (en
Inventor
张鑫
曹杰
康祯
范平
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Chongqing Wangjiang Industry Co Ltd
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Chongqing Wangjiang Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610151942.9A priority Critical patent/CN105673826B/en
Publication of CN105673826A publication Critical patent/CN105673826A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/029Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein characterised by means for sealing the gearboxes, e.g. to improve airtightness
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H2057/02039Gearboxes for particular applications
    • F16H2057/02078Gearboxes for particular applications for wind turbines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of safety and reliability higher wind turbine gearbox guiding axle sealing structure, including O-ring seal (11), the bearing (12) being supported in the endoporus of second level input shaft end cap (6), left end is connected with leading axle upwind end cap (2), the guiding shaft body (1) that right end is connected with guiding pipe spreader (4), the leading axle upwind end cap (2) is assemblied on planet carrier (3), it is assemblied on the right side of the guiding pipe spreader (4) under leading axle on wind direction end cap (5), the left end of wind direction end cap (5) is connected with the right end of second level input shaft end cap (6) under the leading axle, the second level input shaft end cap (6) is assemblied on back box lid (7), the bearing (12) is supported in the endoporus of second level input shaft end cap (6), it is characterized in that:The O-ring seal (11) is hermetically assemblied between the periphery of leading axle upwind end cap (2) and the endoporus of planet carrier (3).

Description

A kind of wind turbine gearbox guides axle sealing structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to wind turbine gearbox sealing structure, and in particular to a kind of wind turbine gearbox guides axle sealing structure.
Background technology
Traditional wind turbine gearbox guiding axle sealing structure, connects referring to Fig. 1, including one end with leading axle upwind end cap 2 Connecing, the guiding shaft body 1 that the other end is connected with guiding pipe spreader 4, the leading axle upwind end cap 2 is assemblied on planet carrier 3, The right side of the guiding pipe spreader 4 is assemblied under leading axle on wind direction end cap 5, left end is assemblied on bearing 12, the leading axle The left end of lower wind direction end cap 5 is connected with the right end of second level input shaft end cap 6, after the second level input shaft end cap 6 is assemblied in On case lid 7, the bearing 12 is supported in the endoporus of second level input shaft end cap 6, in guiding shaft body 1 and leading axle upwind The periphery of leading axle upwind end cap 2 between end cap 2 is equipped with the O-ring seal 11 of two spacing arrangements, its existing skill Art problem is;Two O-ring seals 11 are located on the periphery of leading axle upwind end cap 2, and guide shaft body 1 more up to 1m. Therefore, assemble relatively difficult and easily 11 scratch of O-ring seal, sealing effect are difficult to be guaranteed, pacified in assembling process Full property and reliability are poor.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of higher wind turbine gearbox leading axle of safety and reliability Sealing structure.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that;
A kind of wind turbine gearbox guides axle sealing structure, including O-ring seal, is supported in the interior of second level input shaft end cap Bearing in hole, the guiding shaft body that left end is connected with leading axle upwind end cap, right end is connected with guiding pipe spreader are described to draw Guide shaft upwind end cap is assemblied on planet carrier, is assemblied on the right side of the guiding pipe spreader under leading axle on wind direction end cap, institute State the left end of wind direction end cap under leading axle to be connected with the right end of second level input shaft end cap, the second level input shaft end cap assembling In on back box lid, the bearings in the endoporus of second level input shaft end cap, it is characterized in that:The O-ring seal sealing Ground is assemblied between the periphery of leading axle upwind end cap and the endoporus of planet carrier.
Preferably, it is equipped with ring-type O-ring seal between the endoporus of the guiding shaft body and the periphery of guiding pipe spreader.
Preferably, bearings sleeve is further included, the bearings sleeve radially loading is assigned in guiding shaft body and bearing Between and right end and guide pipe spreader left end it is detachably connected.
Preferably, under the guiding pipe spreader and leading axle contactless labyrinth sealing is equipped between wind direction end cap.
Preferably, it is equipped with the leading axle between the left side of wind direction end cap and the right side of second level input shaft end cap Annular end face O-ring seal.
Preferably, it is equipped with drainback passage between the contactless labyrinth sealing and guiding pipe spreader.
Preferably, skeleton sealing is further included, the skeleton sealing is assemblied in periphery and the leading axle of guiding pipe spreader Between the endoporus of lower wind direction end cap right end.
Compared with prior art, the present invention includes following beneficial effect;
Since the O-ring seal is hermetically assemblied between periphery and the planet carrier endoporus of leading axle upwind end cap. Therefore, as long as O-ring seal is first assemblied on the periphery of leading axle upwind end cap, then at the same time by leading axle upwind end cap On the endoporus for being installed on planet carrier and the periphery for guiding shaft body, O-ring seal is just hermetically assemblied in leading axle upwind Between the periphery of end cap and the endoporus of planet carrier.Then, O-ring seal scratch, sealing effect will not be obtained in assembling process To guarantee, so that safety and reliability is higher.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of traditional wind turbine gearbox guiding axle sealing structure;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Shown in Figure 2, wind turbine gearbox guiding axle sealing structure of the invention, including O-ring seal 11, is supported in the Bearing 12 in the endoporus of two level input shaft end cap 6, left end is connected with leading axle upwind end cap 2, right end is with guiding pipe spreader 4 The guiding shaft body 1 of connection, the leading axle upwind end cap 2 are assemblied on planet carrier 3, the right side of the guiding pipe spreader 4 It is assemblied under leading axle on wind direction end cap 5, the right side of the left end of wind direction end cap 5 and second level input shaft end cap 6 under the leading axle End connection, the second level input shaft end cap 6 are assemblied on back box lid 7, and the bearing 12 is supported in second level input shaft end cap 6 Endoporus in.From Figure 2 it can be seen that the O-ring seal 11 is hermetically assemblied in periphery and the planet carrier of leading axle upwind end cap 2 Between 3 endoporus.Therefore, as long as O-ring seal 11 is first assemblied on the periphery of leading axle upwind end cap 2, then at the same time will Leading axle upwind end cap 2 is installed on 3 endoporus of planet carrier and the periphery for guiding shaft body 1, just by O-ring seal 11 hermetically It is assemblied between 3 endoporus of periphery and planet carrier of leading axle upwind end cap 2.Then, will not be by O-shaped sealing in assembling process 11 scratches are enclosed, its sealing effect is guaranteed, so that safety and reliability is higher.
From Figure 2 it can be seen that it is O-shaped close to be equipped with ring-type between the endoporus of the guiding shaft body 1 and the periphery of guiding pipe spreader 4 Seal 14.This make it that the sealing effect of the present invention is more preferable, and safety and reliability is also more preferable.
From Figure 2 it can be seen that present invention additionally comprises bearings sleeve 8,8 radially loading of bearings sleeve is assigned in leading axle Between main body 1 and bearing 12 and right end is with guiding the left end of pipe spreader 4 detachably connected.So, ring-type O-ring seal When being needed replacing after 14 failures, wind direction end cap 5 under leading axle, guiding pipe spreader 4 and bearings can be more easily pulled down Sleeve 8, carries out repair and replacement to the ring-type O-ring seal 14 after failure, makes the repair and replacement side of ring-type O-ring seal 14 Just it is easy.
From Figure 2 it can be seen that contactless labyrinth type is equipped between wind direction end cap 5 under the guiding pipe spreader 4 and leading axle Sealing 13.This causes the sealing effect of the present invention to be further guaranteed, so that safety and reliability is also further carried It is high.
From Figure 2 it can be seen that under the leading axle left side of wind direction end cap 5 and second level input shaft end cap 6 right side it Between be equipped with annular end face O-ring seal 15.This make it that the sealing effect of the present invention is more preferable, so that safety and reliability is also more It is good.
From Figure 2 it can be seen that it is equipped with drainback passage 16 between the contactless labyrinth sealing 13 and guiding pipe spreader 4. Lubricating oil can so flowed out by drainback passage 16 between contactless labyrinth sealing 13 and guiding pipe spreader 4, is kept away Exempt from this accumulate it is more and more, influence sealing effect.
From Figure 2 it can be seen that further include it is skeleton sealing 9, it is described it is skeleton sealing 9 be assemblied in guiding pipe spreader 4 peripheries with Under leading axle between the endoporus of 5 right end of wind direction end cap.It can so prevent lubricating oil will not be from the periphery of guiding pipe spreader 4 with drawing Outwards leaked out between the endoporus of 5 right end of wind direction end cap under guide shaft, make the sealing effect of the present invention more preferable.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of wind turbine gearbox guides axle sealing structure, including O-ring seal (11), second level input shaft end cap is supported in (6) bearing (12) in endoporus, left end is connected with leading axle upwind end cap (2), right end is connected with guiding pipe spreader (4) Shaft body (1) is guided, the leading axle upwind end cap (2) is assemblied on planet carrier (3), the right side of the guiding pipe spreader (4) Side is assemblied under leading axle on wind direction end cap (5), the left end of wind direction end cap (5) and second level input shaft end cap under the leading axle (6) right end connection, the second level input shaft end cap (6) are assemblied on back box lid (7), and the bearing (12) is supported in second In the endoporus of level input shaft end cap (6), it is characterized in that:The O-ring seal (11) is hermetically assemblied in leading axle upwind end Cover between the periphery of (2) and the endoporus of planet carrier (3).
2. wind turbine gearbox according to claim 1 guides axle sealing structure, it is characterized in that:In the guiding shaft body (1) ring-type O-ring seal (14) is equipped between the periphery of endoporus and guiding pipe spreader (4).
3. wind turbine gearbox according to claim 2 guides axle sealing structure, it is characterized in that:Further include bearings sleeve (8), bearings sleeve (8) radially loading is assigned between guiding shaft body (1) and bearing (12) and right end is with guiding axle sleeve The left end for managing (4) is detachably connected.
4. wind turbine gearbox according to claim 1 guides axle sealing structure, it is characterized in that:In the guiding pipe spreader (4) and under leading axle contactless labyrinth sealing (13) is equipped between wind direction end cap (5).
5. wind turbine gearbox according to claim 1 guides axle sealing structure, it is characterized in that:Wind direction end under the leading axle Cover between the left side of (5) and the right side of second level input shaft end cap (6) and be equipped with annular end face O-ring seal (15).
6. wind turbine gearbox according to claim 4 guides axle sealing structure, it is characterized in that:In the contactless labyrinth Formula seals and is equipped with drainback passage (16) between (13) and guiding pipe spreader (4).
7. wind turbine gearbox according to any one of claim 1 to 6 guides axle sealing structure, it is characterized in that:Further include Skeleton sealing(9), the skeleton sealing(9)It is assemblied in wind direction end cap (5) under the periphery for guiding pipe spreader (4) and leading axle Between the endoporus of right end.
CN201610151942.9A 2016-03-17 2016-03-17 A kind of wind turbine gearbox guides axle sealing structure Active CN105673826B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610151942.9A CN105673826B (en) 2016-03-17 2016-03-17 A kind of wind turbine gearbox guides axle sealing structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610151942.9A CN105673826B (en) 2016-03-17 2016-03-17 A kind of wind turbine gearbox guides axle sealing structure

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CN105673826B true CN105673826B (en) 2018-05-15

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106979319A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-07-25 重庆望江工业有限公司 A kind of sealing mechanism of wind turbine gearbox leading axle
CN107387743B (en) * 2017-08-24 2023-02-17 重庆望江工业有限公司 Large-scale wind-powered electricity generation gear box planet carrier bearing arrangement structure
CN107806505B (en) * 2017-12-12 2024-01-05 重庆望江工业有限公司 Wind-powered electricity generation gear box output shaft seal structure

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2211793A1 (en) * 1972-12-22 1974-07-19 Klaus Union Franz
CN102734402A (en) * 2012-06-27 2012-10-17 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 Novel 16-gear speed changing box with oblique gears, double middle shafts and lock ring type synchronizers
CN103382995A (en) * 2013-07-04 2013-11-06 银川威力减速器有限公司 Output shaft seal structure of reducer used for wind power generation
CN103557388A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-02-05 上海中联重科桩工机械有限公司 Adapter joint, slurry pipe assembly and double-wheel-milling trenching machine
CN203549196U (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-04-16 上海中联重科桩工机械有限公司 Adapter connector, slurry pipe assembly and double-wheel milling trenching machine
CN203972039U (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-12-03 胡茂东 Split type wet pan grinds core rotor
CN205503935U (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-08-24 重庆望江工业有限公司 Wind -powered electricity generation gear box guide shaft seal structure

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2211793A1 (en) * 1972-12-22 1974-07-19 Klaus Union Franz
CN102734402A (en) * 2012-06-27 2012-10-17 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 Novel 16-gear speed changing box with oblique gears, double middle shafts and lock ring type synchronizers
CN103382995A (en) * 2013-07-04 2013-11-06 银川威力减速器有限公司 Output shaft seal structure of reducer used for wind power generation
CN103557388A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-02-05 上海中联重科桩工机械有限公司 Adapter joint, slurry pipe assembly and double-wheel-milling trenching machine
CN203549196U (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-04-16 上海中联重科桩工机械有限公司 Adapter connector, slurry pipe assembly and double-wheel milling trenching machine
CN203972039U (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-12-03 胡茂东 Split type wet pan grinds core rotor
CN205503935U (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-08-24 重庆望江工业有限公司 Wind -powered electricity generation gear box guide shaft seal structure

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