CN1056736C

CN1056736C - Reinforced iodic and selenic soy sauce

Info

Publication number: CN1056736C
Application number: CN96106520A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖平
Original assignee: Beijing Food Industrial Research Institute
Current assignee: Beijing Food Industrial Research Institute
Priority date: 1996-06-17
Filing date: 1996-06-17
Publication date: 2000-09-27
Anticipated expiration: 2016-06-17
Also published as: CN1147348A

Abstract

The present invention relates to reinforced iodic and selenic sauce. A certain amount of reinforcing agents of iodine and selenium are added in sauce to make the sauce of each kilogram comprise 2 to 10 mg of iodine and 0.5 to 1 mg of selenium. The sauce can ensure that a human body obtains good supplement of the iodine and the selenium. Because the selenium has a promotion function for the iodic absorption and the iodic use of a human body, when the human body lacks of the iodine and the selenium, by eating the reinforced iodic and selenic sauce, the selenium deficiency of the human body is supplemented better and the selenium promotes the normal metabolism of thyroid hormone of the human body to make the iodine easily absorbed by the human body. Consequently, the present invention achieves the goal of supplementing the iodine.

Description

Reinforced iodic and selenic soy sauce

The present invention relates to a kind of edible soy sauce, the reinforcement edible soy sauce of particularly a kind of iodine and selenium.

Iodine is the human body trace elements necessary, because the human IDD(Iodine deficiency disorders) that iodine deficiency causes more and more causes people's extensive attention, how to enrich the iodine becomes the problem of scientists study, simple and the most most economical way is that edible iodine is strengthened salt at present, because salt is the requirement that the mankind depend on for existence, people all need eat a certain amount of salt every day, make salt compounded of iodine with putting into the iodine hardening agent in the salt, really can make people from the salt of every day is taken in, obtain replenishing of a certain amount of iodine, but because iodine is not a kind of trace element that is isolated to other element and easily is absorbed by the body, make salt compounded of iodine although in salt, add a certain amount of iodine hardening agent, but when the human body selenium deficiency, still iodine can not be well absorbed, the effect that enriches the iodine can not be played even edible iodine is strengthened salt.

The objective of the invention is to: design a kind of novel soy sauce-----reinforced iodic and selenic soy sauce that contains trace element, make human body be easy to absorb iodine and additional a certain amount of selenium element.

The novel soy sauce that contains trace element proposed by the invention is to add a certain amount of iodine and selenium hardening agent in soy sauce, makes to contain iodine 2----10mg in the per kilogram soy sauce, contains selenium 0.5----1mg.

Because above-mentioned reinforced iodic and selenic soy sauce is to add iodine and selenium hardening agent in soy sauce, iodine and Se content are met in the international control IDD(Iodine deficiency disorders) committee and the Chinese Soclety of Nutrition's standard carry out, edible this soy sauce can guarantee that human body obtains replenishing of good iodine and selenium; Soy sauce be can instead of table salt in China people daily life main flavouring, contain salt 15---20% in the general soy sauce, because selenium plays a driving role to absorbing of human body iodine, when human body under the two situations about lacking of iodine selenium, edible reinforced iodic and selenic soy sauce not only can make the human body selenium deficiency obtain well replenishing, and selenium can promote that also the human thyroid hormone metabolism is normal, iodine is easy to be absorbed by the body, thereby reach the purpose of supplementing iodine, iodine deficiency spreads all over 29 provinces, cities and autonomous regions of China, and China 2/3rds above areas belong to scarce selenium district, and the selenium Iodine Deficiency Area is most of overlapping, in the world, also there is selenium iodine deficiency district in some country, also must mend selenium in order to eliminate IDD(Iodine deficiency disorders) in these areas except that enriching the iodine, edible reinforced iodic and selenic soy sauce is the simplest with edible to contain micro-reinforcement salt the same equally

Specify below:

Iodine be thyroid hormone (TH) 3,5,3 ', 5 '----T4 (T ₄) and 3,5,3 '---triiodo thryonine (T ₃) the important composition composition, when the iodine insufficiency of intake, can cause TH metabolic disorder in the body, cause IDD(Iodine deficiency disorders) (IDD).

Recent study shows, selenium is necessary by human body TH metabolism, 5 of catalysis when selenium deficiency (TH) metabolism '----[1 type 5 '-----Tuo iodine enzyme is a kind of selenoenzyme to take off the reduction of iodine enzymatic activity, selenium deficiency directly influences this enzymatic activity, selenium has indirectly-acting to II type 5 '----takes off the iodine enzymatic activity, and low selenium causes serum T ₄Raise, suppressed II type 5 '---Tuo iodine enzymatic activity], make T ₄To T ₃Conversion is obstructed.When therefore human or animal's Iodine intake was not enough, if selemium nutrition is bad, iodine deficiency can increase the weight of; If the human or animal is in the dual deficiency state of selenium iodine, enriching the iodine merely produces little effect, and when Population at risk's supplementing iodine keeps normal TH level, must consider whether the selenium supply is sufficient.

Experiment shows: the rat of selenium deficiency, and I type 5 in liver, the kidney '---Tuo iodine enzymatic activity descends 80%, blood plasma T ₄Concentration increases by 100%, and T ₃It is about 20% to descend, and shows that thus selenium has important function to thyroid hormone metabolism, in order to guarantee T ₃And T ₄Normal level promptly guarantees normal thyroid hormones level, and sufficient iodine must promptly be arranged, and sufficient selenium is arranged again, and under the two scarce situations of selenium iodine, it is not all right enriching the iodine merely.

The concrete production method of reinforced iodic and selenic soy sauce is as follows:

Example 1. is in the soy sauce that goes out through fermenting and producing, and the reinforced iodic and selenic soy sauce per kilogram that per kilogram soy sauce adding Potassiumiodate 3.4mg and sodium selenate 1.2mg make contains iodine 2mg and contains selenium 0.5mg.

Example 2. is in the soy sauce that goes out through fermenting and producing, and the reinforced iodic and selenic soy sauce per kilogram that per kilogram soy sauce adding KI 13mg and sodium selenite 2.2mg make contains iodine 10mg and contains selenium 1mg.

Example 3. is in the soy sauce that goes out through fermenting and producing, and the reinforced iodic and selenic soy sauce per kilogram that per kilogram soy sauce adding Potassiumiodate 5mg and sodium selenite 1.75mg make contains iodine 3mg and contains selenium 0.8mg.

Claims

1. an enriched soy sauce is characterized in that: be to add a certain amount of iodine and selenium hardening agent in soy sauce, make reinforced iodic and selenic soy sauce, make to contain iodine 2---10mg in the per kilogram reinforced iodic and selenic soy sauce, contain selenium 0.5---1mg.