CN105673454A - Flat type air suction valve plate for refrigerator compressor - Google Patents

Flat type air suction valve plate for refrigerator compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105673454A
CN105673454A CN201610192610.5A CN201610192610A CN105673454A CN 105673454 A CN105673454 A CN 105673454A CN 201610192610 A CN201610192610 A CN 201610192610A CN 105673454 A CN105673454 A CN 105673454A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
reed
spring
tongue
tail
refrigerator compressor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610192610.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梅先松
梅先平
梅亚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Anxin Ruide Precision Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Anxin Ruide Precision Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Anxin Ruide Precision Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Anxin Ruide Precision Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610192610.5A priority Critical patent/CN105673454A/en
Publication of CN105673454A publication Critical patent/CN105673454A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/10Adaptations or arrangements of distribution members
    • F04B39/1073Adaptations or arrangements of distribution members the members being reed valves
    • F04B39/108Adaptations or arrangements of distribution members the members being reed valves circular reed valves

Abstract

The invention discloses a flat type air suction valve plate for a refrigerator compressor. The flat type air suction valve plate comprises a valve body and a reed. A reed mounting hole is formed in the valve body. The flat type air suction valve plate is characterized in that the valve body and the reed are each in a piece shape, the reed is arranged in the reed mounting hole and comprises a reed plate and reed tails, the reed tails are each of a bent belt-shaped structure, one end of each reed tail is connected with the reed plate, and the other end of each reed tail is connected with the inner edge of the reed mounting hole; and the reed tails are each of a vortex line structure, and the reed tails extend out of the reed plate and rotate around the reed plate to be finally connected with the valve body. Compared with the prior art, the flat type air suction valve plate for the refrigerator compressor has the following beneficial effects that the bent belt-shaped structure of each reed tail can provide good elastic deformation space in the vertical direction, certain rigidity can be maintained in the horizontal direction, and therefore the effect that the reed plate cannot skew in the horizontal direction while moving in the vertical direction can be guaranteed, the reed plate can always cover exhaust vents, and airtightness is guaranteed.

Description

A kind of plane formula Snifter valve block of refrigerator compressor
Technical field
The present invention relates to art of refrigeration units, in particular a kind of plane formula Snifter valve block of refrigerator compressor.
Background technology
The suction of refrigeration compressor, exhaust valve plate are one of critical components in compressor, play and control the conveying effect of cold-producing medium in refrigeration system, and its work process is a process being subject to alternate load effect. During the work of existing suction valve chip, its opening process swings up and down such as same cantilever, an angle of inclination is there is during the making contact of tongue and valve plate, this angle of inclination can cause the small of cold-producing medium to sew at cold-producing medium course of conveying, thus affect refrigeration, reduce refrigerating efficiency. In order to make exhaust valve plate and valve plate plane contact as far as possible, compressor manufacturing enterprise requires to carry out the reed head of valve block the bending of trace, but this head that still can not reach tongue contacts with the sealing of valve plate completely, thus does not reach the purpose fully sealed.
The tongue of existing Snifter valve block of refrigerator compressor is usually and is equivalent to cantilever beam structure, its in breathing process reed head tilt and tongue root also contacts with valve body, when requiring that when exhaust process tongue and valve plate to fully seal, but owing to tongue has warping phenomenon, thus can not be fully achieved seal request, cold-producing medium will produce small leakage event, thus reducing the refrigerating efficiency of freezer compressor, this technology sets about exactly for solving this leakage problem adopting tongue inhaling, in exhaust process there is not warping phenomenon in tongue, reduce the leakage problem of cold-producing medium thus improving its refrigerating efficiency and proposing.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of plane formula Snifter valve block of refrigerator compressor.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of plane formula Snifter valve block of refrigerator compressor, including valve body and tongue, valve body is provided with tongue installing hole, it is characterized in that: valve body and tongue are all in the form of sheets, tongue is arranged in tongue installing hole, and tongue includes spring plank and spring tail, and spring tail is in the banded structure of bending, one end of spring tail connects spring plank, and the other end connects the inner edge of tongue installing hole.
As further improvement of these options, spring tail is vortex lines structures, and spring tail stretches out to rotate around spring plank from spring plank and is finally connected with valve body.
As further improvement of these options, spring tail is provided with some, and some spring tails are uniformly distributed around spring plank.
As further improvement of these options, spring tail being provided with transition region, transition region is arranged on the position that spring tail contacts with spring plank, and transition region is bugle shape.
As further improvement of these options, spring tail has three, and the shape of every spring tail is identical with direction of rotation.
As further improvement of these options, spring plank is rounded.
As further improvement of these options, the outer peripheral edge of valve body is rounded.
As further improvement of these options, tongue installing hole is rounded.
The present invention has the advantage that the banded structure spring stern construction of bending can provide good elastic deformation space at above-below direction compared to existing technology, but certain rigidity can be kept in the horizontal direction, so ensure that spring plank will not the skew in occurred level direction while moving up and down, make spring plank can cover steam vent all the time, it is ensured that sealing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram one.
Fig. 2 is present configuration schematic diagram two.
Detailed description of the invention
Below embodiments of the invention being elaborated, the present embodiment is carried out under premised on technical solution of the present invention, gives detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of plane formula Snifter valve block of refrigerator compressor, including valve body 1 and tongue, valve body 1 is provided with tongue installing hole 2, it is characterized in that: valve body 1 and tongue are all in the form of sheets, tongue is arranged in tongue installing hole 2, and tongue includes spring plank 3 and spring tail 4, and spring tail 4 is in the banded structure of bending, one end of spring tail 4 connects spring plank 3, and the other end connects the inner edge of tongue installing hole 2. The tongue of existing Snifter valve block of refrigerator compressor is usually and is equivalent to cantilever beam structure, its in breathing process reed head tilt and tongue root also contacts with valve body 1, but require that when exhaust process tongue and valve plate want thorough seal, owing to tongue has warping phenomenon, thus can not be fully achieved seal request, this just makes cold-producing medium can produce leakage event, thus reducing the refrigerating efficiency of freezer compressor. Due to the restriction of tongue installing hole 2 size, the region that tongue provides deformation is limited, and so when reed head needs to upspring certain altitude, the degree of crook of deformed region is relatively big, thus causing the angle that reed head tilts big, affects sealing effectiveness. The present invention by being divided into spring plank 3 and spring tail 4 by tongue, and spring tail 4 is designed to the banded structure structure of bending, elongate the length of deformed region on tongue, when sustained height upspring by needs, the deformation extent of spring tail 4 is less, so that the angle that final spring plank 3 tilts diminishes, reduce the degree of its warpage, reach the effect that sealing promotes. The structure of banding can provide good elastic deformation space at above-below direction, certain rigidity can be kept in the horizontal direction, so ensure that spring plank 3 will not the skew in occurred level direction while moving up and down so that spring plank 3 can cover steam vent all the time, it is ensured that sealing.
Embodiment 2
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of plane formula Snifter valve block of refrigerator compressor, spring tail 4 is in vortex lines structure, and spring tail 4 stretches out to rotate around spring plank 3 from spring plank 3 and is finally connected with valve body 1.Vortex lines structure can farthest utilize space, can provide the longest spring tail 4 under the same conditions, thus reaching the purpose making spring plank 3 warpage angle minimum, under equal conditions makes sealing effectiveness best.
Spring plank 3 is rounded. The effect of spring plank 3 is just used to seal vents, corresponding with the shape of steam vent, uses the spring plank 3 of circle can save material most, circular configuration Mass Distribution is the most uniform simultaneously, so in the process of upper and lower vibration at high speed, form can remain stable for, thus ensureing the effect sealed.
The outer peripheral edge of valve body 1 is rounded, and tongue installing hole 2 is rounded. The effect of valve body 1 is to provide attachment position for tongue, play the effect that fixed pivot is provided for tongue, valve body 1 outer rim and tongue installing hole 2 are all rounded, such valve body 1 just becomes a loop configuration, loop configuration is best able to save a kind of mode of material beyond doubt, so can farthest save cost.
Its with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
As in figure 2 it is shown, a kind of plane formula Snifter valve block of refrigerator compressor, including three spring tails 4, the shape of every spring tail 4 is identical with direction of rotation, and three spring tails 4 are uniformly distributed around spring plank 3. Such setting can make being more uniformly stressed of spring plank 3, increases its elasticity, can better absorb and discharge deformation simultaneously, while increasing the service life of valve block, it is ensured that the stability of operating mode. A plurality of spring tail 4 is uniformly distributed, can from the warpage of multiple angle limits spring planks 3, the buckling deformation of all angles of spring plank 3 can be effectively offset in distribution symmetrically, so, all of deformation all occurs on spring tail 4, and spring plank 3 then can remain level. So namely the perfect laminating with steam vent is achieved, it is achieved farthest seal; The spring tail 4 of a plurality of banding limits moving horizontally of spring plank 3 at different directions simultaneously, ensure that the motion definitely remaining perpendicular to valve block plane when spring plank 3 vibrates, so can spring plank 3 make only small, just steam vent can be covered, thus realizing the miniaturization of whole valve block, save material.
Being provided with transition region 5 on spring tail 4, transition region 5 is arranged on the position that spring tail 4 contacts with spring plank 3, and transition region 5 is in bugle shape. The major part side of transition region 5 is connected with spring plank 3, so forms stress relief area at spring plank 3 with spring tail 4 junction, and the width of transition region 5, compared with other part width of spring tail 4, so can make deformation far as possible from spring plank 3. So being prevented from spring plank 3 and produce torsional deformation in junction, affecting the flatness of spring plank 3, thus ensureing sealing.
Its with embodiment 2.
These are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendment, equivalent replacement and improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a plane formula Snifter valve block of refrigerator compressor, including valve body and tongue, described valve body is provided with tongue installing hole, it is characterized in that: described valve body and tongue are all in the form of sheets, described tongue is arranged in described tongue installing hole, and described tongue includes spring plank and spring tail, and described spring tail is in the banded structure of bending, one end of spring tail connects spring plank, and the other end connects the inner edge of tongue installing hole.
2. a kind of plane formula Snifter valve block of refrigerator compressor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described spring tail is vortex lines structures, and spring tail stretches out to rotate around spring plank from spring plank and is finally connected with valve body.
3. a kind of plane formula Snifter valve block of refrigerator compressor as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described spring tail is provided with some, and some described spring tails are uniformly distributed around described spring plank.
4. a kind of plane formula Snifter valve block of refrigerator compressor as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: being provided with transition region on described spring tail, described transition region is arranged on the position that spring tail contacts with spring plank, and described transition region is bugle shape.
5. a kind of plane formula Snifter valve block of refrigerator compressor as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: described spring tail has three, and the shape of every spring tail is identical with direction of rotation difference.
6. a kind of plane formula Snifter valve block of refrigerator compressor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described spring plank is rounded.
7. a kind of plane formula Snifter valve block of refrigerator compressor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer peripheral edge of described valve body is rounded.
8. a kind of plane formula Snifter valve block of refrigerator compressor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described tongue installing hole is rounded.
CN201610192610.5A 2016-03-29 2016-03-29 Flat type air suction valve plate for refrigerator compressor Pending CN105673454A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610192610.5A CN105673454A (en) 2016-03-29 2016-03-29 Flat type air suction valve plate for refrigerator compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610192610.5A CN105673454A (en) 2016-03-29 2016-03-29 Flat type air suction valve plate for refrigerator compressor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105673454A true CN105673454A (en) 2016-06-15

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610192610.5A Pending CN105673454A (en) 2016-03-29 2016-03-29 Flat type air suction valve plate for refrigerator compressor

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018071493A (en) * 2016-11-02 2018-05-10 ダイキン工業株式会社 Compressor
CN109185100A (en) * 2018-09-09 2019-01-11 合肥安信瑞德精密制造有限公司 A kind of High Efficient Compressor in Fridge suction valve chip
WO2023037672A1 (en) * 2021-09-09 2023-03-16 日立Astemo株式会社 Compressor

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2228540Y (en) * 1994-07-18 1996-06-05 华中理工大学 Suction reed valve for air compressor
CN104061139A (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-09-24 加西贝拉压缩机有限公司 Air suction valve block for refrigerating compressor
CN204226147U (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-03-25 合肥安信通用阀片制造有限公司 A kind of two tongue suction valve chip
CN204553168U (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-08-12 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 For suction valve chip and the compressor of compressor
CN204783559U (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-11-18 合肥安信瑞德精密制造有限公司 Modular refrigerator compressor valve block of breathing in
CN205533107U (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-31 合肥安信瑞德精密制造有限公司 Plane formula refrigerator compressor suction valve disc

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2228540Y (en) * 1994-07-18 1996-06-05 华中理工大学 Suction reed valve for air compressor
CN104061139A (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-09-24 加西贝拉压缩机有限公司 Air suction valve block for refrigerating compressor
CN204226147U (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-03-25 合肥安信通用阀片制造有限公司 A kind of two tongue suction valve chip
CN204553168U (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-08-12 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 For suction valve chip and the compressor of compressor
CN204783559U (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-11-18 合肥安信瑞德精密制造有限公司 Modular refrigerator compressor valve block of breathing in
CN205533107U (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-31 合肥安信瑞德精密制造有限公司 Plane formula refrigerator compressor suction valve disc

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018071493A (en) * 2016-11-02 2018-05-10 ダイキン工業株式会社 Compressor
CN109891095A (en) * 2016-11-02 2019-06-14 大金工业株式会社 Compressor
CN109891095B (en) * 2016-11-02 2021-05-28 大金工业株式会社 Compressor
CN109185100A (en) * 2018-09-09 2019-01-11 合肥安信瑞德精密制造有限公司 A kind of High Efficient Compressor in Fridge suction valve chip
WO2023037672A1 (en) * 2021-09-09 2023-03-16 日立Astemo株式会社 Compressor

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Application publication date: 20160615

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication