CN105672844A - Hermetic door of decomposition chamber in solid waste disposal device - Google Patents

Hermetic door of decomposition chamber in solid waste disposal device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105672844A
CN105672844A CN201511013077.3A CN201511013077A CN105672844A CN 105672844 A CN105672844 A CN 105672844A CN 201511013077 A CN201511013077 A CN 201511013077A CN 105672844 A CN105672844 A CN 105672844A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hermatic door
cracking room
temperature resistant
resistant rubber
rubber sealing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201511013077.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105672844B (en
Inventor
张永志
郭晓磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chenghe Environment Protection Scien-Tech Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chenghe Environment Protection Scien-Tech Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chenghe Environment Protection Scien-Tech Co Ltd filed Critical Chenghe Environment Protection Scien-Tech Co Ltd
Priority to CN201511013077.3A priority Critical patent/CN105672844B/en
Publication of CN105672844A publication Critical patent/CN105672844A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105672844B publication Critical patent/CN105672844B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a hermetic door of a decomposition chamber in a solid waste disposal device. The hermetic door is characterized in that: the hermetic door is of a square shape, and the two side edges of the hermetic door are provided with pins, and the two sides of the door frame of the decomposition chamber are separately and vertically provided with a guide rail support which is provided with a guide rail thereon, the guide rail is vertically provided with an upper guide slot and a lower guide slot, the pins of the hermetic door are individually embedded in the upper guide slot and the lower guide slot. The circumferential edge position on the inner side surface of the hermetic door is provided with a sealing strip. The door frame of the decomposition chamber is correspondingly provided with a high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strip thereon. The high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strip on the inner side surface of the hermetic door is provided with a square-frame-shaped stainless steel strip on the inner side thereof. The door frame of the decomposition chamber is provided with two square-frame-shaped flexible graphite packings thereon. A square-frame-shaped seam between the two square-frame-shaped flexible graphite packings corresponds to the square-frame-shaped stainless steel strip in terms of position. The hermetic door of the invention has a reasonable structure which enables the hermetic door to be reliably sealed at high temperature, and can deter erosion of all kinds of chemical materials in decomposition process. On the other side, the door frame of the decomposition chamber is provided with an air cylinder which drives the hermetic door to be automatically open and close, which reduces labor intensity.

Description

Cracking room hermatic door in disposition of solid waste equipment
Technical field
The invention belongs to disposition of solid waste equipment manufacturing technology field, relate to the cracking room of a kind of solid waste cracking apparatus, the cracking room hermatic door in specifically a kind of disposition of solid waste equipment.
Background technology
The applicant designs a kind of innoxious equipment to solid waste cracking of not classifying, the operation principle of this equipment is: made the heat transmission medium of cracking solid waste by overheated steam 600 DEG C, other fuel provide heat energy in the combustion system burning of independent research, it is ensured that cracking temperature. Cracking is proceeded by heating up 150 DEG C, active cooling after reaching 600 DEG C, produce cracked gas, the powdered carbon of combustible gas (CO, H2, CH4, CnHm etc.) and solid. The cracked gas produced progressively is condensed into miscella (comprising gasoline, diesel oil, heavy oil etc.) after adding chemical catalyst in catalyst reactor, becomes petrol and diesel oil and heavy oil then through refine. Its main feature is embodied in: use overheated steam 600 DEG C to make the heat transmission medium of cracking solid waste, it is necessary to crack under the closed environment of almost anaerobic. Therefore, this equipment need to be equipped with large-scale cracking room, and this equipment makes the solid waste in large-scale cracking room crack under the closed environment of almost anaerobic, and large-scale cracking room is designed as square structure, and therefore, large-scale cracking room both sides need to be equipped with hermatic door. The charging basket (long × wide × high) depositing solid waste is generally dimensioned to 3000mm × 1500mm × 1000mm, large-scale cracking room is accomplished by being equipped with large-sized hermatic door, and hermatic door also can be very heavy, how such hermatic door ensures sealing effectiveness under being in 600 DEG C of conditions, is to ensure that can this equipment reach the key problem in technology of cracking condition.
At present, domestic cracking apparatus adopts pot type, and therefore, its cracking room does not need door, is also absent from the problem that door body seals.
How designing the cracking room hermatic door in a kind of disposition of solid waste equipment, make hermatic door at high temperature to reliably seal, can resist again the erosion of various chemical substances in cracking process, this is technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily at present.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves the problems referred to above and deficiency that prior art exists, cracking room hermatic door in a kind of disposition of solid waste equipment is provided, it is rational in infrastructure, makes door at high temperature to reliably seal, and can resist again the erosion of various chemical substances in cracking process;Moreover, it is achieved that hermatic door automatically turns on, reduce labor intensity.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of cracking room hermatic door in disposition of solid waste equipment, including cracking room, hermatic door on cracking room doorframe, it is characterized in that, described hermatic door is mate with cracking room square, described hermatic door dual-side is along being above respectively provided with two pins being arranged above and below, the each vertically arranged rail brackets in described cracking room doorframe both sides, vertically arranged guide rail on described rail brackets, the vertically arranged upper rail being arranged above and below and lower guide channel on described guide rail, pin on described hermatic door dual-side is correspondingly embedded in described upper rail and lower guide channel respectively, described hermatic door medial surface surrounding edge placement arranges high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strip, the position that the doorframe of described cracking room is corresponding with high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strip on described hermatic door arranges high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strip, inside high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strip on described hermatic door medial surface, square frame-shaped stainless steel strip is set, the doorframe of described cracking room arranges two square frame-shaped flexible graphite stuffings, the position that square frame-shaped gap between said two square frame-shaped flexible graphite stuffing is corresponding with described square frame-shaped stainless steel strip.
Improvement to technique scheme: the doorframe cylinder mount frame arranged vertically above of described cracking room, described cylinder mount frame arranges cylinder, and the expansion link of described cylinder is connected with described hermatic door.
Further improvement to technique scheme: described cracking room is square box, and described cracking room 1 both sides are respectively provided with doorframe and the hermatic door of described cracking room.
Further improvement to technique scheme: described upper rail and lower guide channel are vertical groove, the lower end of described upper rail and lower guide channel bends to the inside, arranging installing hole on described guide rail, described rail brackets is one section of channel-section steel, and described guide rail is fixed by screws on described rail brackets.
Further improvement to technique scheme: described hermatic door closed mode, the pin on described hermatic door dual-side enters the kink of the bottom of upper rail and lower guide channel.
Further improvement to technique scheme: on the pin of described hermatic door dual-side, runner is set.
Further improvement to technique scheme: the high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strip on described hermatic door medial surface week edge has two, gap is left in the middle of described two high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strips, high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strip high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strip on the doorframe of described cracking room also has two, and two high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strip one_to_one corresponding on position and described hermatic door medial surface week edge, described hermatic door medial surface week edge and described cracking room doorframe on high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strip be all be adhesively fixed with high-temperature plastic.
The present invention compared with prior art has the advantage that and good effect:
1, the hermatic door of the present invention has dual-seal, seals structure reliable, durable;
2, present configuration is reasonable, and each parts are installed, changed conveniently;
3, present invention achieves hermatic door automatically, reliably seal, change hermatic door and need to manually close and encapsulant needs the situation often changed, alleviate labor intensity, improve work efficiency;
4, the seal door structure of the present invention makes equipment profile succinct, generous, attractive in appearance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention a kind of disposition of solid waste equipment cracking room hermatic door;
Fig. 2 is the guide rail axonometric chart of the present invention a kind of disposition of solid waste equipment cracking room hermatic door;
Fig. 3 is the sealed structural representation of the present invention a kind of disposition of solid waste equipment cracking room hermatic door;
Fig. 4 is the axonometric chart of a kind of disposition of solid waste equipment of the present invention.
In figure, 1-cracking room, 2-hermatic door, 3-rail brackets, 4-guide rail, 4.1-upper rail, 4.2-lower guide channel, 4.3-guide rails assembling hole, 5-pin, 6-high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strip, 7-flexible graphite stuffing, 8-stainless steel strip, 9-cylinder, 10-cylinder mount frame.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, for the embodiment of the cracking room hermatic door in a kind of disposition of solid waste equipment of the present invention, including the hermatic door 2 on cracking room 1, cracking room 1 doorframe. described hermatic door 2 is mate with cracking room square, described hermatic door 2 dual-side is along being above respectively provided with two pins being arranged above and below 5, the each vertically arranged rail brackets 3 in described cracking room 1 doorframe both sides, vertically arranged guide rail 4 on described rail brackets 3, the vertically arranged upper rail 4.1 being arranged above and below and lower guide channel 4.2 on described guide rail 4, pin 5 on described hermatic door 2 dual-side is correspondingly embedded in described upper rail 4.1 and lower guide channel 4.2 respectively, described hermatic door 2 medial surface surrounding edge placement arranges high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strip, the position that the doorframe of described cracking room 1 is corresponding with high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strip 6 on described hermatic door 2 is also provided with high-temperature resistant rubber weather strip 6, inside high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strip on described hermatic door 2 medial surface, square frame-shaped stainless steel strip 8 is set, the doorframe of described cracking room arranges two square frame-shaped flexible graphite stuffings 7, the position that square frame-shaped gap between said two square frame-shaped flexible graphite stuffing 7 is corresponding with described square frame-shaped stainless steel strip 7.
Specifically: the high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strip 6 on above-mentioned hermatic door 2 medial surface week edge has two, gap is left between described two high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strips 6, high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strip 6 on the doorframe of described cracking room 1 also has two, and two high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strip 6 one_to_one corresponding on position and described hermatic door 2 medial surface week edge, described hermatic door 2 medial surface week edge and described cracking room 1 doorframe on high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strip 6 be all be adhesively fixed with high-temperature plastic.
Upper rail 4.1 on above-mentioned guide rail 4 and lower guide channel 4.2 are vertical groove, the lower end of described upper rail 4.1 and lower guide channel 4.2 bends to the inside, arranging installing hole 4.3 on described guide rail 4, described rail brackets 3 is one section of channel-section steel, and described guide rail 4 is fixed by screws on described rail brackets 3.
Pin 5 in hermatic door 2 closed mode, hermatic door 2 dual-side enters the kink of the bottom of upper rail 4.1 and lower guide channel 4.2 and lower guide channel. The bottommost of pin 5 and upper rail 4.1 and lower guide channel 4.2 can keep certain interval.
Smooth and easy in order to make hermatic door 2 move up and down, the pin 5 of hermatic door 2 dual-side arranges runner.
In order to reduce labor intensity, improve work efficiency and safety, the doorframe cylinder mount frame 10 arranged vertically above of above-mentioned cracking room 1, described cylinder mount frame arranges cylinder 9, the expansion link of described cylinder 9 is connected with described hermatic door 2.
Referring to Fig. 4, the cracking room 1 of the present invention is square box, is respectively provided with doorframe and the hermatic door 2 of the identical cracking room of said structure 1 in cracking room 1 both sides.
The hermatic door 2 of the present invention has dual-seal, and two square frame-shaped flexible graphite stuffings 7 deform (major part is permanent deformation, and trace is elastic deformation) under stress and produce preliminary sealing with square frame-shaped stainless steel strip 8 laminating.It is relatively near that this part leaves hermatic door 2, and therefore, temperature is between 100 DEG C 200 DEG C. It it is twice high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strip 6 in the outside of square frame-shaped flexible graphite stuffing 7 and square frame-shaped stainless steel strip 8, the effect fully sealed is played by deforming, high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strip 6 is to make to stick with glue and on hermatic door 2, and the maximum operation (service) temperature of glue is up to 1500 DEG C.
Certainly, described above is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above; those skilled in the art; in the essential scope of the present invention, done change, remodeling, interpolation or replacement, also should belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the cracking room hermatic door in a disposition of solid waste equipment, including cracking room, hermatic door on cracking room doorframe, it is characterized in that, described hermatic door is mate with cracking room square, described hermatic door dual-side is along being above respectively provided with two pins being arranged above and below, the each vertically arranged rail brackets in described cracking room doorframe both sides, vertically arranged guide rail on described rail brackets, the vertically arranged upper rail being arranged above and below and lower guide channel on described guide rail, pin on described hermatic door dual-side is correspondingly embedded in described upper rail and lower guide channel respectively, described hermatic door medial surface surrounding edge placement arranges high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strip, the position that the doorframe of described cracking room is corresponding with high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strip on described hermatic door arranges high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strip, inside high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strip on described hermatic door medial surface, square frame-shaped stainless steel strip is set, the doorframe of described cracking room arranges two square frame-shaped flexible graphite stuffings, the position that square frame-shaped gap between said two square frame-shaped flexible graphite stuffing is corresponding with described square frame-shaped stainless steel strip.
2. the cracking room hermatic door in the disposition of solid waste equipment described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the doorframe cylinder mount frame arranged vertically above of described cracking room 1, described cylinder mount frame arranges cylinder, and the expansion link of described cylinder is connected with described hermatic door.
3. the cracking room hermatic door in the disposition of solid waste equipment described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described cracking room is square box, and described cracking room both sides are respectively provided with doorframe and the hermatic door of described cracking room.
4. the cracking room hermatic door in the disposition of solid waste equipment described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described upper rail and lower guide channel are vertical groove, the lower end of described upper rail and lower guide channel is for bend to the inside, described guide rail arranges installing hole, described rail brackets is one section of channel-section steel, and described guide rail is fixed by screws on described rail brackets.
5. the cracking room hermatic door in the disposition of solid waste equipment described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described upper rail and lower guide channel are vertical groove, the lower end of described upper rail and lower guide channel bends to the inside, described guide rail arranges installing hole, described rail brackets is one section of channel-section steel, and described guide rail is fixed by screws on described rail brackets.
6. the cracking room hermatic door in the disposition of solid waste equipment described in claim 4, it is characterised in that described hermatic door closed mode, the pin on described hermatic door dual-side enters the kink of the bottom of upper rail and lower guide channel.
7. the cracking room hermatic door in the disposition of solid waste equipment described in claim 5, it is characterised in that described hermatic door closed mode, the pin on described hermatic door dual-side enters the kink of the bottom of upper rail and lower guide channel.
8. the cracking room hermatic door in the disposition of solid waste equipment described in claim 7, it is characterised in that on the pin of described hermatic door dual-side, runner is set.
9. the cracking room hermatic door in the disposition of solid waste equipment described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strip on described hermatic door medial surface week edge has two, gap is left in the middle of described two high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strips, high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strip on the doorframe of described cracking room also has two, and two high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strip one_to_one corresponding on position and described hermatic door medial surface week edge, described hermatic door medial surface week edge and described cracking room doorframe on high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strip be all be adhesively fixed with high-temperature plastic.
10. the cracking room hermatic door in the disposition of solid waste equipment described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strip on described hermatic door medial surface week edge has two, gap is left in the middle of described two high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strips, high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strip on the doorframe of described cracking room also has two, and two high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strip one_to_one corresponding on position and described hermatic door medial surface week edge, described hermatic door medial surface week edge and described cracking room doorframe on high-temperature resistant rubber sealing strip be all be adhesively fixed with high-temperature plastic.
CN201511013077.3A 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Cracking room hermatic door in disposition of solid waste equipment Expired - Fee Related CN105672844B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511013077.3A CN105672844B (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Cracking room hermatic door in disposition of solid waste equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511013077.3A CN105672844B (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Cracking room hermatic door in disposition of solid waste equipment

Publications (2)

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CN105672844A true CN105672844A (en) 2016-06-15
CN105672844B CN105672844B (en) 2018-03-13

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Family Applications (1)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201137436Y (en) * 2007-12-14 2008-10-22 北京瑞事达科技发展中心有限责任公司 Compacting type non-corrodible steel air-tight door
CN201771546U (en) * 2010-09-09 2011-03-23 西安东风仪表厂 Sealing door
CN102353265A (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-02-15 岳阳钟鼎热工电磁科技有限公司 Novel furnace door structure of aluminum industrial furnace
KR101437960B1 (en) * 2014-08-06 2014-10-30 전지환 Apparatus for preventing damage of glass of window from wind pressure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201137436Y (en) * 2007-12-14 2008-10-22 北京瑞事达科技发展中心有限责任公司 Compacting type non-corrodible steel air-tight door
CN201771546U (en) * 2010-09-09 2011-03-23 西安东风仪表厂 Sealing door
CN102353265A (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-02-15 岳阳钟鼎热工电磁科技有限公司 Novel furnace door structure of aluminum industrial furnace
KR101437960B1 (en) * 2014-08-06 2014-10-30 전지환 Apparatus for preventing damage of glass of window from wind pressure

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Granted publication date: 20180313

Termination date: 20211231