CN105667184A - Cold processing technology for glass handicraft - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of glass handicraft processing, in particular to a cold processing technology for forming a glass handicraft. The cold processing technology comprises the steps that after being burned and dissolved, a general glass material forms a liquid viscous solution; then melted molten glass is poured into a prepared model; and after the melted molten glass is cooled, the model is opened. The glass handicraft is convenient to use and easy to form.

Description

A kind of Glass Craft cold machining process

Technical field

The present invention relates to Glass Craft manufacture field, particularly a kind of Glass Craft shaping cold machining process.

Background technology

The primary composition of glass is silicon sand, SODA ASH LIGHT 99.2, sodium carbonate, salt of wormwood, lime and alum clay, red lead etc., and kind is many. General primary composition is that soda glass belongs to it; Potassic glass, bottle glass processed belongs to it; Lead glass, laboratory glass wares belong to it. The silicon stone in region, Hsinchu is produced in the Northwest one band, but iron content is higher these years, and quality is slightly poor, so mostly still by Australia and Malaysia's import. Primary first silicon sand, lime, SODA ASH LIGHT 99.2 etc. put into earthenware pot kiln, under the high temperature of 1,450 degrees Celsius 16 hours, to be mixed melt into for dense fluids after, be placed on mould, make it to be shaped, then added formula through 12 hours after Xu Leng and dispose. Moment impose sandblast, add look, embed goldleaf, mill flower, engraving, liquid medicine immersion etc. decorate tricks of the trade. Use again various metal chromogenic reagent when firing, the glass made just has had different color.

The general glass material burning of glass all forms liquid viscous fluid after dissolving, make its cooling forming, type is mostly selected to blow method, use the model of various material, as timber, clay, metal etc. make required type device in advance, the glass metal melted is poured in model, again model is opened after cooling, being generally used for the apparatus that glass-blowing cannot be made, factory mostly all selects this kind of method, it is possible to increase many producing.

Summary of the invention

The present invention proposes a kind of new Glass Craft technological method for processing, concrete technical scheme is as follows:

A kind of Glass Craft heat processing technique, step is as follows:

1. the speckle together that the write of the hot glass cream of melting is pressed into the figure line mould carved and becomes block by compression moulding has also retrained;

2. model is pressed into the wet acetylene of the moderate sand blasting of the degree of depth and avoids sand mould avalanche by sand casting, by glass cream to entering to take out Xu Lenghou attrition process again in sand mould after glass is slightly cold again;

3. blastophore one of the skill and technique being used for making glass window the earliest that is shaped first mixes earth and horsehit is made and picked hot glass cream again outside blastophore wraps in metal bar and become container body, and figure sketches the contours speckle around glass yarn outside, digs out blastophore and just finish after waiting Xu Leng complete;

4. lamp torch heat is moulded and is heated with small-sized spray gun or lamp torch, and side is also called lamp torch heat and moulds, and only with assorted boron glass look or soda glass look rod, to elongate, to twist, the tricks of the trade such as wire-wound, interlocking fabric becomes external form, the table of suitable trickle exquisiteness;

5. blowing originates from the Christian era Roman Empire in the first year, is still in glass technology the most important till now, uses the widest, changes maximum manufacture methods. Blowing is main mainly with window, and process refers to and picks melten glass cream with blowpipe, blows and forms vesicle, then use thing in addition heat mould external form, then pick glass in a small amount with another blowpipe and connect end action as bridge formation, strike lower works Xu Leng;

6. after lost wax casting method encases cured mould with fire-resistant gypsum, heating glass material is put into stove together with empty mould, at high temperature glass flows into in-molded gradually, places de-cured in a furnace, and Xu Leng removes the plaster mould that disappears, then carries out grinding and scrape process finishing;

7. glass block and glass powder are inserted in the model preplaned by powder casting, put smelting furnace intensification into and are melt into one integral piece glass works;

8. plan method of heating in stove is the skill and technique heated between 750 degree ~ 850 degree and make;

9. heat is moulded fusion and is combined on ceramic flat board by the sheet glass of the glass first cut or different picture to put into smelting furnace and heats up and become a collotype other skill and technique of generally reallocating and changed;

10. curved glass material is put into first plan make the potter's clay of external form is heated glass gradually deliquescing and tentatively sagging just can freely falling body shaping.

In above-mentioned steps 4, the profile of formation can be granulated glass sphere, animal and plant.

The profile that can form in above-mentioned steps 4 comprises solid, hollow and wire drawing is hot moulds.

Useful effect:

All form liquid viscous fluid after adopting this technique that the burning of general glass material is dissolved, then the glass metal melted is poured in previously prepd model, again model is opened after cooling. Easy to use, simply shaping.

Embodiment

A kind of Glass Craft heat processing technique, step is as follows:

1. the speckle together that the write of the hot glass cream of melting is pressed into the figure line mould carved and becomes block by compression moulding has also retrained;

2. model is pressed into the wet acetylene of the moderate sand blasting of the degree of depth and avoids sand mould avalanche by sand casting, by glass cream to entering to take out Xu Lenghou attrition process again in sand mould after glass is slightly cold again;

3. blastophore one of the skill and technique being used for making glass window the earliest that is shaped first mixes earth and horsehit is made and picked hot glass cream again outside blastophore wraps in metal bar and become container body, and figure sketches the contours speckle around glass yarn outside, digs out blastophore and just finish after waiting Xu Leng complete;

4. lamp torch heat is moulded and is heated with small-sized spray gun or lamp torch, and side is also called lamp torch heat and moulds, and only with assorted boron glass look or soda glass look rod, to elongate, to twist, the tricks of the trade such as wire-wound, interlocking fabric becomes external form, the table of suitable trickle exquisiteness;

5. blowing originates from the Christian era Roman Empire in the first year, is still in glass technology the most important till now, uses the widest, changes maximum manufacture methods. Blowing is main mainly with window, and process refers to and picks melten glass cream with blowpipe, blows and forms vesicle, then use thing in addition heat mould external form, then pick glass in a small amount with another blowpipe and connect end action as bridge formation, strike lower works Xu Leng;

6. after lost wax casting method encases cured mould with fire-resistant gypsum, heating glass material is put into stove together with empty mould, at high temperature glass flows into in-molded gradually, places de-cured in a furnace, and Xu Leng removes the plaster mould that disappears, then carries out grinding and scrape process finishing;

7. glass block and glass powder are inserted in the model preplaned by powder casting, put smelting furnace intensification into and are melt into one integral piece glass works;

8. plan method of heating in stove is the skill and technique heated between 750 degree ~ 850 degree and make;

9. heat is moulded fusion and is combined on ceramic flat board by the sheet glass of the glass first cut or different picture to put into smelting furnace and heats up and become a collotype other skill and technique of generally reallocating and changed;

10. curved glass material is put into first plan make the potter's clay of external form is heated glass gradually deliquescing and tentatively sagging just can freely falling body shaping.

Claims (3)

1. a Glass Craft heat processing technique, step is as follows:

1. the speckle together that the write of the hot glass cream of melting is pressed into the figure line mould carved and becomes block by compression moulding has also retrained;

2. model is pressed into the wet acetylene of the moderate sand blasting of the degree of depth and avoids sand mould avalanche by sand casting, by glass cream to entering to take out Xu Lenghou attrition process again in sand mould after glass is slightly cold again;

3. blastophore one of the skill and technique being used for making glass window the earliest that is shaped first mixes earth and horsehit is made and picked hot glass cream again outside blastophore wraps in metal bar and become container body, and figure sketches the contours speckle around glass yarn outside, digs out blastophore and just finish after waiting Xu Leng complete;

4. lamp torch heat is moulded and is heated with small-sized spray gun or lamp torch, and side is also called lamp torch heat and moulds, and only with assorted boron glass look or soda glass look rod, to elongate, to twist, the tricks of the trade such as wire-wound, interlocking fabric becomes external form, the table of suitable trickle exquisiteness;

5. blowing originates from the Christian era Roman Empire in the first year, is still in glass technology the most important till now, uses the widest, changes maximum manufacture methods;

Blowing is main mainly with window, and process refers to and picks melten glass cream with blowpipe, blows and forms vesicle, then use thing in addition heat mould external form, then pick glass in a small amount with another blowpipe and connect end action as bridge formation, strike lower works Xu Leng;

6. after lost wax casting method encases cured mould with fire-resistant gypsum, heating glass material is put into stove together with empty mould, at high temperature glass flows into in-molded gradually, places de-cured in a furnace, and Xu Leng removes the plaster mould that disappears, then carries out grinding and scrape process finishing;

7. glass block and glass powder are inserted in the model preplaned by powder casting, put smelting furnace intensification into and are melt into one integral piece glass works;

8. plan method of heating in stove is the skill and technique heated between 750 degree ~ 850 degree and make;

9. heat is moulded fusion and is combined on ceramic flat board by the sheet glass of the glass first cut or different picture to put into smelting furnace and heats up and become a collotype other skill and technique of generally reallocating and changed;

10. curved glass material is put into first plan make the potter's clay of external form is heated glass gradually deliquescing and tentatively sagging just can freely falling body shaping.

2. Glass Craft heat processing technique as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the profile of described formation can be granulated glass sphere, animal and plant.

3. Glass Craft heat processing technique as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the profile of described formation comprises solid, hollow and wire drawing is hot moulds.