CN105665920A - Eight-axis machining mechanism for three-dimensional surface laser microstructure - Google Patents
Eight-axis machining mechanism for three-dimensional surface laser microstructure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105665920A CN105665920A CN201610256351.8A CN201610256351A CN105665920A CN 105665920 A CN105665920 A CN 105665920A CN 201610256351 A CN201610256351 A CN 201610256351A CN 105665920 A CN105665920 A CN 105665920A
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- China
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- machine tool
- scanning galvanometer
- axis
- axis machine
- machining
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/352—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring for surface treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/70—Auxiliary operations or equipment
- B23K26/702—Auxiliary equipment
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an eight-axis machining mechanism for a three-dimensional surface laser microstructure. The eight-axis machining mechanism for the three-dimensional surface laser microstructure comprises a five-axis machine tool, a three-dimensional scanning galvanometer, a laser device and a control system, wherein the laser device is arranged on a Z axis of the five-axis machine tool; the five-axis machine tool is provided with a rotatable objective table; the three-dimensional scanning galvanometer is arranged on the laser device; the control system comprises a running module used for controlling the five-axis machine tool and the three-dimensional scanning galvanometer, and a data module used for controlling the laser device; and the control system is in signal connection with the five-axis machine tool, the three-dimensional scanning galvanometer and the laser device. According to the eight-axis machining mechanism for the three-dimensional surface laser microstructure, various disadvantages of a conventional texturing mode are overcome; and the three-dimensional scanning galvanometer is arranged on the five-axis machine tool, so that the mechanism can perform machining in an internal space of a workpiece, the degree of freedom of machining is greatly increased, the workpiece size limitations are reduced, the machining efficiency is improved, the machining effect is better, and the machining cost is lower.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to surface micro-structure manufacture field, particularly relate to the organisation of working of the three-dimensional surface laser micro structure of a kind of eight axles.
Background technology
In order to promote the appearance tactile impression of product, product is made to present many changes or brand-new design. texture processing has become a kind of processing mode ahead of fashions. at present, texture mould major part is still processed with the method for chemical attack, such as application number is a kind of method of wall of die cavity engraving decorative pattern disclosed in the patent of invention " wall of die cavity decorative pattern engraving method " of 88104312.5, wherein, first the method for metal forming photoetching is made required decorative pattern net, again this decorative pattern net one side being coated with up-protective layer, another side is attached to mold cavity inwall, then by the method for chemical attack or electrolytic etching, mold cavity inwall is performed etching. there are two big shortcomings in this chemical corrosion method currently used: one is process-cycle length and expensive, two is that environment can be caused severe contamination by the chemical residual liquid discharged. for this shortcoming, the method of erosion stricture of vagina has just been improved by the patent " a kind of mirror-vibrating three-dimensional laser mould cavity curved surface erosion stricture of vagina machine " of application number 201120526232.2, have employed a kind of laser processing substituted chemistry etching, and realize Machining of Curved Surface with three-dimensional galvanometer, the shortcoming effectively having evaded chemical process, but the mould for big workpiece is processed, this invention machine cannot realize, because its three-dimensional surface sweeping galvanometer is fixing, and it is limited to the sweep limits of scanning galvanometer, therefore the size of processing work is restricted and limits, can only one side Three-dimension process, cannot be carried out the processing of the three-dimensional objects such as die cavity.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides the organisation of working of the three-dimensional surface laser micro structure of eight axles that a kind of degree of freedom is high, processing space is big.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the organisation of working of the three-dimensional surface laser micro structure of a kind of eight axles, and it includes five-axis machine tool, 3-D scanning galvanometer, laser instrument and control system;Described laser instrument is arranged on the Z axis of five-axis machine tool, and can rotate on X-Z plane; The underface being positioned at 3-D scanning galvanometer on the X-Y plane of described five-axis machine tool is provided with the rotatable object stage for fixing workpiece; Described 3-D scanning galvanometer is arranged on laser instrument; Described control system includes the operating module for controlling five-axis machine tool and 3-D scanning galvanometer and for controlling the data module of laser instrument; Described control system is connected with five-axis machine tool, 3-D scanning galvanometer and laser signal respectively.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the organisation of working of the three-dimensional surface laser micro structure of a kind of eight axles of the present invention solves many drawbacks of tradition texture mode, five-axis machine tool arranges 3-D scanning galvanometer, mechanism can be processed in inside workpiece space, considerably increase processing degree of freedom, decrease the restriction restricted by workpiece size, improve working (machining) efficiency, processing effect is better, and processing cost is lower.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the organisation of working of the three-dimensional surface laser micro structure of a kind of eight axles of the present embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention being described in further detail, this embodiment is only used for explaining the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not constituted and limits.
Embodiment
As it is shown in figure 1, present embodiments provide the organisation of working of the three-dimensional surface laser micro structure of a kind of eight axles, it includes five-axis machine tool 1,3-D scanning galvanometer 2, laser instrument 3 and control system 4; Described laser instrument 3 is arranged on the Z axis of five-axis machine tool 1, and can rotate on X-Z plane; The underface being positioned at 3-D scanning galvanometer on the X-Y plane of described five-axis machine tool 1 is provided with the rotatable object stage 5 for fixing workpiece 6; Described 3-D scanning galvanometer 2 is arranged on laser instrument 3; Described control system includes the operating module for controlling five-axis machine tool 1 and 3-D scanning galvanometer 2 and for controlling the data module of laser instrument 3; Described control system is connected with five-axis machine tool 1,3-D scanning galvanometer 2 and laser instrument 3 signal respectively.
The control system of the present embodiment is used to control laser instrument and goes out light, the operating of five-axis machine tool action and 3-D scanning galvanometer; Laser instrument is processing light source, can adopt optical fiber laser or the solid state laser with optical fiber output, semiconductor laser etc.; Five-axis machine tool and three-dimensional galvanometer are moving cells, it is ensured that Space processing application within the specific limits, according to software Graphics design and processing request, carry out any processing in spatial dimension, including mark, microscopic carvings, cleft weld, 3D printing etc.; Can realize irregular, nonplanar three-dimension process, it may be achieved device inner wall, processing without dead angle of outer wall.
The organisation of working of the three-dimensional surface laser micro structure of a kind of eight axles of the present embodiment solves many drawbacks of tradition texture mode, five-axis machine tool arranges 3-D scanning galvanometer, mechanism can be processed in inside workpiece space, considerably increase processing degree of freedom, decrease the restriction restricted by workpiece size, improve working (machining) efficiency, processing effect is better, and processing cost is lower.
Above-described embodiment should not in any way limit the present invention, and the technical scheme that all employings are equal to replacement or the mode of equivalency transform obtains all falls within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. an organisation of working for the three-dimensional surface laser micro structure of eight axles, it includes five-axis machine tool, 3-D scanning galvanometer, laser instrument and control system;Described laser instrument is arranged on the Z axis of five-axis machine tool, and can rotate on X-Z plane; The underface being positioned at 3-D scanning galvanometer on the X-Y plane of described five-axis machine tool is provided with the rotatable object stage for fixing workpiece; Described 3-D scanning galvanometer is arranged on laser instrument; Described control system includes the operating module for controlling five-axis machine tool and 3-D scanning galvanometer and for controlling the data module of laser instrument; Described control system is connected with five-axis machine tool, 3-D scanning galvanometer and laser signal respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610256351.8A CN105665920A (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | Eight-axis machining mechanism for three-dimensional surface laser microstructure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610256351.8A CN105665920A (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | Eight-axis machining mechanism for three-dimensional surface laser microstructure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105665920A true CN105665920A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610256351.8A Pending CN105665920A (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | Eight-axis machining mechanism for three-dimensional surface laser microstructure |
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| CN (1) | CN105665920A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108372365A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-08-07 | 北京金橙子科技股份有限公司 | sphere sample marking method and system |
| CN109623161A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-16 | 湖南大科激光有限公司 | A kind of multi-axis numerical control laser process equipment and its processing method |
| CN113399836A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-09-17 | 华中科技大学 | Device and method for polishing high-precision surface by using laser |
| EP4043142A1 (en) | 2021-02-12 | 2022-08-17 | Valstybinis Moksliniu Tyrimu Institutas Fiziniu Ir Technologijos Mokslu Centras | Method for batch processing of 3d objects using laser treatment and a system implementing the method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2854762Y (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2007-01-03 | 上海市激光技术研究所 | Short pulse laser precision etching device for optical disk master disk surface and interior |
| CN202438789U (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-09-19 | 深圳市海目星激光科技有限公司 | A vibrating mirror type three-dimensional laser machine for texturing a mould cavity curved surface |
| WO2013038606A1 (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2013-03-21 | パナソニック株式会社 | Laser processing device and laser processing method |
| CN105195901A (en) * | 2015-10-05 | 2015-12-30 | 浙江圣石激光科技股份有限公司 | Method and device for engraving three-dimensional image on glass with regular cambered surface |
-
2016
- 2016-04-22 CN CN201610256351.8A patent/CN105665920A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2854762Y (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2007-01-03 | 上海市激光技术研究所 | Short pulse laser precision etching device for optical disk master disk surface and interior |
| WO2013038606A1 (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2013-03-21 | パナソニック株式会社 | Laser processing device and laser processing method |
| CN202438789U (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-09-19 | 深圳市海目星激光科技有限公司 | A vibrating mirror type three-dimensional laser machine for texturing a mould cavity curved surface |
| CN105195901A (en) * | 2015-10-05 | 2015-12-30 | 浙江圣石激光科技股份有限公司 | Method and device for engraving three-dimensional image on glass with regular cambered surface |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108372365A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-08-07 | 北京金橙子科技股份有限公司 | sphere sample marking method and system |
| CN109623161A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-16 | 湖南大科激光有限公司 | A kind of multi-axis numerical control laser process equipment and its processing method |
| EP4043142A1 (en) | 2021-02-12 | 2022-08-17 | Valstybinis Moksliniu Tyrimu Institutas Fiziniu Ir Technologijos Mokslu Centras | Method for batch processing of 3d objects using laser treatment and a system implementing the method |
| CN113399836A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-09-17 | 华中科技大学 | Device and method for polishing high-precision surface by using laser |
| CN113399836B (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2023-03-21 | 华中科技大学 | Device and method for polishing high-precision surface by using laser |
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Application publication date: 20160615 |
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