CN105664719B - A kind of water purifier automatic flushing device and cleaning method - Google Patents
A kind of water purifier automatic flushing device and cleaning method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105664719B CN105664719B CN201610238026.9A CN201610238026A CN105664719B CN 105664719 B CN105664719 B CN 105664719B CN 201610238026 A CN201610238026 A CN 201610238026A CN 105664719 B CN105664719 B CN 105664719B
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- wash bowl
- ultrafiltration membrane
- membrane cylinder
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- valve
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
- B01D61/08—Apparatus therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D65/00—Accessories or auxiliary operations, in general, for separation processes or apparatus using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D65/02—Membrane cleaning or sterilisation ; Membrane regeneration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/444—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by ultrafiltration or microfiltration
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a set of ultra-filtration water purifier automatic flushing device and cleaning methods.It is characterized in that:Including ultrafiltration membrane cylinder, there is a water inlet on wash bowl, ultrafiltration cylinder top, water outlet, sewage draining exit, and it includes that film wire pours head, film wire to have ultrafiltration membrane, ultrafiltration membrane in ultrafiltration cylinder.Ultrafiltration membrane is poured and is connected by center water inlet pipe between head and the water inlet of ultrafiltration cylinder;Wash bowl includes upper end water outlet and lower end water inlet, threeway is connect in water outlet, one end is connect with ultrafiltration membrane cylinder sewage draining exit, and one end taps into air valve, threeway is connect in water inlet, one end taps into water valve, and inlet valve connects water inlet manifold, drain valve under another termination, lower drain valve connects threeway, the lower valve of the termination of threeway one, the other end connect drain valve, and upper drain valve is connect with ultrafiltration membrane cylinder water inlet.The present invention is not necessarily to dosing, and physics cleaning is that can reach the effect of chemical cleaning, is disturbed and is cleaned using mixing wastewater with air, and water is more saved in more currently used positive flushing, and effect becomes apparent from, and simple structure is easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water purifiers and a kind of cleaning method, specifically, are related to a kind of automatic cleaning of water purifier
Device and cleaning method.
Background technology
Ultrafiltration membrane water purifier can effectively cross the polluters such as colloid, iron rust, sandstone, red worm, the bacterium in drainage, use
A large amount of polluters are trapped on the outside of ultrafiltration membrane after a period of time, can influence the service life of water yield and film wire.And it cleans
Two ways is generally used when ultrafiltration membrane, one is chemical dosing cleanings, and one is physical cleanings.Chemical dosing cleaning is by film
Silk is immersed in chemical agent solution, and the polluter on film wire surface reacts the decomposition that falls off with chemical agent, to reach cleaning
Purpose.Chemical cleaning can effectively restore water yield, but the cleaning process is complicated, consume medicament, and chemical agent is to ultrafiltration
The service life of film also will produce influence.Physical cleaning generally has positive flushing and back flush, only relies on flushing, ultrafiltration membrane production
Water performance recovery is poor, and the key factor of physical cleaning is mechanical strength, and intensity is low, and degree of cleaning is inadequate, and intensity is excessively high can be broken
Bad film wire.Therefore improvement physical cleaning mode is the key that improve physical cleaning effect.
Invention content
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provide a kind of high-efficiency washing auto-cleaning method and it is a set of efficiently
Automatic flushing device.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A set of ultra-filtration water purifier automatic flushing device, including ultrafiltration membrane cylinder 2, wash bowl 9 and control valve, ultrafiltration membrane cylinder 2
There is a ultrafiltration membrane cylinder upper outlet 1 on top, and ultrafiltration membrane cylinder produces the mouth of a river 4, and film wire pours first 5, film wire 6, ultrafiltration membrane cylinder water inlet 7.Ultrafiltration
It includes that film wire pours first 5 to have ultrafiltration membrane cylinder central tube 3 and ultrafiltration membrane, ultrafiltration membrane in film cylinder, film wire 6.Film wire pours first 5 and ultrafiltration
It is connected by ultrafiltration membrane cylinder central tube 3 between the ultrafiltration membrane cylinder upper outlet 1 of film cylinder.There is wash bowl upper outlet 8 in 9 upper end of wash bowl, under
There is row's mouth 11 under wash bowl at end.Wash bowl upper outlet 8 connects threeway, and one end is connect with ultrafiltration membrane cylinder water inlet 7, a termination wash bowl
Upper inlet valve C3 arranges mouth 11 under wash bowl and connects threeway, and termination a wash bowl inlet valve C1, wash bowl inlet valve C1 connects total water inlet
Pipe 10, another termination wash bowl drain valve C2, wash bowl drain valve C2 connect threeway, and threeway one terminates total drain valve C5, the other end
Ultrafiltration membrane cylinder drain valve C4 is met, ultrafiltration membrane cylinder drain valve C4 is connect with ultrafiltration membrane cylinder upper outlet 1.
When normal use, wash bowl upper inlet valve C3, wash bowl drain valve C2, ultrafiltration membrane cylinder drain valve C4 are closed, cleaning
Cylinder inlet valve C1 is opened, and water passes through wash bowl inlet valve C1 from water inlet manifold 10, into wash bowl 9, then by being arranged on wash bowl
Mouth 8 and ultrafiltration membrane cylinder water inlet 7 enter ultrafiltration membrane cylinder 2, and accessing pending water reaches outside film wire 6, and filtration and infiltration enters inside film wire,
The mouth of a river 4, which is produced, by ultrafiltration membrane cylinder produces water for using.
When 6 surface contamination of film wire, into wash phase.Wash bowl inlet valve C1, ultrafiltration membrane cylinder drain valve C4 are closed, clearly
Washing cylinder upper inlet valve C3, wash bowl drain valve C2 are opened, and the water in wash bowl 9 is discharged, wash bowl upper inlet valve C3 is turned off,
Wash bowl drain valve C2, opens wash bowl inlet valve C1, ultrafiltration membrane cylinder drain valve C4, and water inlet passes through wash bowl by water inlet manifold 10
Inlet valve C1, into wash bowl 9, the gas in wash bowl 9 is pressed through wash bowl upper outlet 8 and ultrafiltration membrane cylinder water inlet 7
Into ultrafiltration membrane cylinder 2, gas generates pressure due to compression, can in the form of bubbles pour in ultrafiltration membrane cylinder 2, bubble is to film wire table
Face carries out mechanical disturbance and surface and cleans, the polluter on film wire surface fall off after as air-water mixture passes through ultrafiltration membrane together
Cylinder drain valve C4 and total drain valve C5 discharges, complete cleaning.
Wash bowl upper inlet valve C3 when production water uses again, wash bowl drain valve C2, ultrafiltration membrane cylinder drain valve C4 are closed, clearly
Washing cylinder inlet valve C1 is opened.
This technique is manually operable, and also can realize timing automatic cleaning by solenoid valve and automatic control system.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:
1. being not necessarily to dosing, physics cleaning is that can reach the effect of chemical cleaning.
2. using mixing wastewater with air disturbance cleaning, water is more saved in more currently used positive flushing, and effect becomes apparent from.
3. simple structure, easy to operate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 embodies the structural schematic diagram of automatic flushing device.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
When normal use, wash bowl upper inlet valve C3, wash bowl drain valve C2, ultrafiltration membrane cylinder drain valve C4 are closed, cleaning
Cylinder inlet valve C1 is opened, and water passes through wash bowl inlet valve C1 from water inlet manifold 10, into wash bowl 9, then by being arranged on wash bowl
Mouth 8 and ultrafiltration membrane cylinder water inlet 7 enter ultrafiltration membrane cylinder 2, and accessing pending water reaches outside film wire 6, and filtration and infiltration enters inside film wire,
The mouth of a river 4, which is produced, by ultrafiltration membrane cylinder produces water for using.
When 6 surface contamination of film wire, into wash phase.Wash bowl inlet valve C1, ultrafiltration membrane cylinder drain valve C4 are closed, clearly
Washing cylinder upper inlet valve C3, wash bowl drain valve C2 are opened, and the water in wash bowl 9 is discharged, wash bowl upper inlet valve C3 is turned off,
Wash bowl drain valve C2, opens wash bowl inlet valve C1, ultrafiltration membrane cylinder drain valve C4, and water inlet passes through wash bowl by water inlet manifold 10
Inlet valve C1, into wash bowl 9, the gas in wash bowl 9 is pressed through wash bowl upper outlet 8 and ultrafiltration membrane cylinder water inlet 7
Into ultrafiltration membrane cylinder 2, gas generates pressure due to compression, can in the form of bubbles pour in ultrafiltration membrane cylinder 2, bubble is to film wire table
Face carries out mechanical disturbance and surface and cleans, the polluter on film wire surface fall off after as air-water mixture passes through ultrafiltration membrane together
Cylinder drain valve C4 and total drain valve C5 discharges, complete cleaning.
Wash bowl upper inlet valve C3 when production water uses again, wash bowl drain valve C2, ultrafiltration membrane cylinder drain valve C4 are closed, clearly
Washing cylinder inlet valve C1 is opened.
When using the film cylinder of the embodiment with inflator structure, institute's water consumption is only inflator volume, about 5L water, you can by film
Silk surface attachments wash down, and if using conventional positive flushing, water flow is about 1.5m3/ h, continuous flushing 3-5min, institute
Water requirement is 75-125L.Therefore, this method can largely reduce water consumption.
The device valve is all made of solenoid valve and automatically controls, and can set fixed time cleaning, without personnel operate, save manually at
This.
The device only on ultrafiltration membrane cylinder side increases the inflator and 5 solenoid valves of same volume, occupies little space and equipment
Simply, install convenient.
The above is the basic principle of the present invention, main feature and advantages of the present invention.For the common skill of the industry
For art personnel, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, without departing from the principle of the present invention, can also make several
Improvement and modification.These improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a set of ultra-filtration water purifier automatic flushing device, it is characterised in that:Including ultrafiltration membrane cylinder (2), wash bowl (9) and control valve
Door, ultrafiltration membrane cylinder (2) top have ultrafiltration membrane cylinder upper outlet (1), ultrafiltration membrane cylinder to produce the mouth of a river (4), and film wire pours head (5), film wire
(6), ultrafiltration membrane cylinder water inlet (7);It includes that film wire is poured to have ultrafiltration membrane cylinder central tube (3) and ultrafiltration membrane, ultrafiltration membrane in ultrafiltration membrane cylinder
Build head (5), film wire (6);Film wire pours between head (5) and the ultrafiltration membrane cylinder upper outlet (1) of ultrafiltration membrane cylinder by ultrafiltration membrane cylinder center
Manage (3) connection;There is wash bowl upper outlet (8) in wash bowl (9) upper end, and lower end, which has, arranges mouth (11) under wash bowl;Wash bowl upper outlet
(8) threeway is connect, one end is connect with ultrafiltration membrane cylinder water inlet (7), and a termination wash bowl upper inlet valve (C3) arranges mouth under wash bowl
(11) threeway, a termination wash bowl inlet valve (C1) are connect, wash bowl inlet valve (C1) connects water inlet manifold (10), another termination cleaning
Cylinder drain valve (C2), wash bowl drain valve (C2) connect threeway, and threeway one terminates total drain valve (C5), another termination ultrafiltration membrane cylinder row
Water valve (C4), ultrafiltration membrane cylinder drain valve (C4) are connect with ultrafiltration membrane cylinder upper outlet (1).
2. the method for application device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:When normal use, wash bowl upper inlet valve (C3),
Wash bowl drain valve (C2), ultrafiltration membrane cylinder drain valve (C4) are closed, and wash bowl inlet valve (C1) is opened, and water is from water inlet manifold (10)
By wash bowl inlet valve (C1), into wash bowl (9), then by wash bowl upper outlet (8) and ultrafiltration membrane cylinder water inlet (7) into
Excess of imports fiter membrance cylinder (2), accessing pending water reach film wire (6) outside, and filtration and infiltration enters inside film wire, pass through ultrafiltration membrane cylinder and produce the mouth of a river
(4) production water is for using.
3. the method for application device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:When film wire (6) surface contamination, into cleaning rank
Section, wash bowl inlet valve (C1), ultrafiltration membrane cylinder drain valve (C4) are closed, wash bowl upper inlet valve (C3), wash bowl drain valve
(C2) it opens, the water in wash bowl (9) is discharged, turn off wash bowl upper inlet valve (C3), wash bowl drain valve (C2) is opened
Wash bowl inlet valve (C1), ultrafiltration membrane cylinder drain valve (C4), water inlet pass through wash bowl inlet valve (C1) by water inlet manifold (10), into
Enter wash bowl (9), the gas in wash bowl (9), be pressed through wash bowl upper outlet (8) and ultrafiltration membrane cylinder water inlet (7) into
Excess of imports fiter membrance cylinder (2), gas generates pressure due to compression, can pour in the form of bubbles in ultrafiltration membrane cylinder (2), bubble is to film wire
Surface carries out mechanical disturbance and surface and cleans, the polluter on film wire surface fall off after as air-water mixture passes through ultrafiltration together
Film cylinder drain valve (C4) and total drain valve (C5) discharge, complete cleaning.
4. the method for application device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Wash bowl upper inlet valve when production water uses again
(C3), wash bowl drain valve (C2), ultrafiltration membrane cylinder drain valve (C4) are closed, and wash bowl inlet valve (C1) is opened.
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CN201610238026.9A CN105664719B (en) | 2016-04-17 | 2016-04-17 | A kind of water purifier automatic flushing device and cleaning method |
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CN201610238026.9A CN105664719B (en) | 2016-04-17 | 2016-04-17 | A kind of water purifier automatic flushing device and cleaning method |
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CN105664719A CN105664719A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
CN105664719B true CN105664719B (en) | 2018-11-06 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
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CN108499365B (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2020-12-01 | 徐州云创物业服务有限公司 | Automatic cleaning device for outer wall of water purification microporous filter membrane pipe |
CN111701457A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-25 | 温州德安水处理有限公司 | Ultrafiltration membrane washing regeneration process |
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CN103232092B (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2014-08-13 | 天津膜天膜科技股份有限公司 | Method for realizing water treatment by using pressure type continuous membrane filtering system |
CN203591697U (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-05-14 | 海南美蓝德水处理科技有限公司 | Ultra-filtration membrane component with air-water back washing device |
CN104689719A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2015-06-10 | 北京大井易通科技发展有限公司 | Air-blast-available external pressure type hollow fiber membrane module with one fixed end |
CN105251366A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2016-01-20 | 江苏沁尔康环境电器有限公司 | Ultrafiltration membrane washing method, ultrafiltration membrane washing device and water purifier provided with ultrafiltration membrane washing device |
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Effective date of registration: 20210929 Address after: 101499 room 9351, No. 9, Fengxiang East Street, Yangsong Town, Huairou District, Beijing Patentee after: BEIJING MEINENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100022 Huateng Beitang Building, 37 Nanmofang Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 2010 Patentee before: Wang Lili |
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