CN105664719A - Automatic washing device and method for water purifier - Google Patents

Automatic washing device and method for water purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105664719A
CN105664719A CN201610238026.9A CN201610238026A CN105664719A CN 105664719 A CN105664719 A CN 105664719A CN 201610238026 A CN201610238026 A CN 201610238026A CN 105664719 A CN105664719 A CN 105664719A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
valve
water inlet
drain valve
ultrafilter membrane
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Granted
Application number
CN201610238026.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105664719B (en
Inventor
王丽莉
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BEIJING MEINENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
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王丽莉
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Priority to CN201610238026.9A priority Critical patent/CN105664719B/en
Publication of CN105664719A publication Critical patent/CN105664719A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/02Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
    • B01D61/08Apparatus therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D65/00Accessories or auxiliary operations, in general, for separation processes or apparatus using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D65/02Membrane cleaning or sterilisation ; Membrane regeneration
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/444Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by ultrafiltration or microfiltration

Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic washing device and method for an ultra-filtration water purifier. The automatic washing device is characterized by comprising an ultra-filtration membrane cylinder and a washing cylinder; a water inlet, a water outlet and a sewage discharging opening are formed in the top end of the ultra-filtration membrane cylinder, and an ultra-filtration membrane is arranged in the ultra-filtration membrane cylinder, and comprises a membrane wire pouring head and membrane wires; the ultra-filtration membrane pouring head is connected with the water inlet of the ultra-filtration membrane cylinder through a center water inlet pipe; the washing cylinder comprises an upper-end water outlet and a lower-end water inlet; a tee joint is connected to the water outlet, one end of the tee joint is connected with the sewage discharging opening of the ultra-filtration membrane cylinder, and one end of the tee joint is connected with an air inlet valve; a tee joint is connected to the water inlet, one end of the tee joint is connected with a water inlet valve, the water inlet valve is connected with a total water inlet pipe, and the other end is connected with a lower water discharging valve; a tee joint is connected to the lower water discharging valve, one end of the tee joint is connected with a lower discharging valve, the other end is connected with an upper water discharging valve, and the upper water discharging valve is connected with the water inlet of the ultra-filtration membrane cylinder. According to the automatic washing device and method, chemicals do not need to be added, the chemical washing effect can be achieved through physical cleaning, and stirred washing is conducted in an air-water mixed mode; compared with the common positive washing mode at present, water is better saved, the effect is more obvious, the structure is simple, and operation is convenient.

Description

A kind of water purifier automatic clearing apparatus and cleaning method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water purifier and a kind of cleaning method, specifically, relate to automatic clearing apparatus and the cleaning way of a kind of water purifier.
Background technology
Ultrafiltration membrane water purifier can effectively cross the polluters such as the colloid in drainage, rust, sandstone, blood worm, antibacterial, and after using a period of time, a large amount of polluters are trapped within outside ultrafilter membrane, can affect aquifer yield and the service life of film silk. And when cleaning ultrafilter membrane, it being generally adopted two ways, one is that chemistry dosing is cleaned, and one is physical cleaning. It is be immersed in chemical agent solution by film silk that chemistry dosing is cleaned, and the polluter on film silk surface reacts the decomposition that comes off with chemical agent, thus reaching the purpose cleaned. Chemical cleaning can have efficient recovery aquifer yield, but this cleaning process is complicated, consumes medicament, and ultrafilter membrane is also can produce impact by chemical agent service life. Physical cleaning generally has forward to rinse and back flush, only relies on flushing, and ultrafilter membrane product water performance recovery is poor, and the key factor of physical cleaning is mechanical strength, and intensity is low, and degree of cleaning is inadequate, and intensity is too high can destroy film silk. Therefore improvement physical cleaning mode, is the key improving physical cleaning effect.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides the auto-cleaning method of a kind of high-efficiency washing and a set of efficient automatic cleaning device.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A set of ultra-filtration water purifier automatic clearing apparatus, including ultrafilter membrane cylinder 2, wash bowl 9, there are water inlet 1, outlet 4, sewage draining exit 7 in ultrafiltration cylinder top, has ultrafilter membrane, ultrafilter membrane to include film silk and build 5 in ultrafiltration cylinder, film silk 6. Ultrafilter membrane is built and is connected by center water inlet pipe 3 between 5 and the water inlet 1 of ultrafiltration cylinder. Wash bowl 9 includes upper end outlet 8 and lower end water inlet 11, connecing threeway at outlet 8, one end is connected with ultrafilter membrane cylinder sewage draining exit 7, and one end taps into air valve C3, threeway is connect at water inlet 11, one end taps into water valve C1, and water intaking valve C1 connects water inlet manifold 10, the lower drain valve C2 of another termination, lower drain valve C2 connects threeway, the lower valve C5 of threeway one termination, the other end connects drain valve C4, and upper drain valve C4 is connected with ultrafilter membrane cylinder water inlet 1.
When normally using, intake valve C3, lower drain valve C2, upper drain valve C4 close, and water intaking valve C1 opens, water from water inlet pipe 10 through water intaking valve C1, entering wash bowl 9, enter ultrafilter membrane cylinder 2 again through outlet 8 and ultrafilter membrane cylinder sewage draining exit 7, it is outside that pending water arrives film silk 6, filtration and infiltration enters inside film silk, by outlet 4 produce water for.
When film silk 6 surface contamination, enter wash phase. water intaking valve C1, upper drain valve C4 closes, intake valve C3, lower drain valve C2 opens, water in wash bowl 9 is discharged, turn off intake valve C3, lower drain valve C2, open water intaking valve C1, upper drain valve C4, intake by water inlet pipe 10 through water intaking valve C1, enter wash bowl 9, gas in wash bowl 9, it is pressed through outlet 8 and ultrafilter membrane cylinder sewage draining exit 7 enters ultrafilter membrane cylinder 2, gas produces pressure due to compression, can pour in the form of bubbles in ultrafilter membrane cylinder 2, film silk surface is carried out mechanical disturbance by bubble and surface is cleaned, the polluter on film silk surface passes through upper drain valve C4 and lower valve C5 together along with air-water mixture after coming off and discharges, complete to clean.
Again producing intake valve C3, lower drain valve C2, upper drain valve C4 when water uses to close, water intaking valve C1 opens.
This technique is manually operable, it is possible to realize timing automatic cleaning by electromagnetic valve and automatic control system.
Compared with prior art, there is advantages that
1., without dosing, physics cleaning can reach the effect of Chemical cleaning.
2. utilizing mixing wastewater with air disturbance to clean, water is more saved in just flushing conventional relatively at present, and effect becomes apparent from.
3. simple structure, easy to operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 embodies the structural representation of automatic clearing apparatus.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
When normally using, intake valve C3, lower drain valve C2, upper drain valve C4 close, and water intaking valve C1 opens, water from water inlet pipe 10 through water intaking valve C1, entering wash bowl 9, enter ultrafilter membrane cylinder 2 again through outlet 8 and ultrafilter membrane cylinder sewage draining exit 7, it is outside that pending water arrives film silk 6, filtration and infiltration enters inside film silk, by outlet 4 produce water for.
When film silk 6 surface contamination, enter wash phase. water intaking valve C1, upper drain valve C4 closes, intake valve C3, lower drain valve C2 opens, water in wash bowl 9 is discharged, turn off intake valve C3, lower drain valve C2, open water intaking valve C1, upper drain valve C4, intake by water inlet pipe 10 through water intaking valve C1, enter wash bowl 9, gas in wash bowl 9, it is pressed through outlet 8 and ultrafilter membrane cylinder sewage draining exit 7 enters ultrafilter membrane cylinder 2, gas produces pressure due to compression, can pour in the form of bubbles in ultrafilter membrane cylinder 2, film silk surface is carried out mechanical disturbance by bubble and surface is cleaned, the polluter on film silk surface passes through upper drain valve C4 and lower valve C5 together along with air-water mixture after coming off and discharges, complete to clean.
Again producing intake valve C3, lower drain valve C2, upper drain valve C4 when water uses to close, water intaking valve C1 opens.
When adopting the film cylinder of this embodiment and inflator structure, institute's water consumption is only inflator volume, is about 5L water, can be washed down by film silk surface attachments, and if adopt routine just rinsing, discharge is about 1.5m3/ h, continuous flushing 3-5min, institute's water requirement is 75-125L. Therefore, the method can reduce water consumption in a large number.
This device valve all adopts electromagnetic valve to automatically control, and can set fixed time cleaning, it is not necessary to human users, save labour turnover.
This device only adds the inflator of same volume and 5 electromagnetic valves on ultrafilter membrane cylinder limit, takes up room little and equipment simple, and it is convenient to install.
The above is the ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention. For the those of ordinary skill of the industry, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, and under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it may also be made that some improvement and modification. These improve and modification also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a set of ultra-filtration water purifier automatic clearing apparatus, it is characterised in that: including ultrafilter membrane cylinder, wash bowl, there are water inlet, outlet, sewage draining exit in ultrafiltration cylinder top, has ultrafilter membrane, ultrafilter membrane to include film silk and build head, film silk in ultrafiltration cylinder. Ultrafilter membrane is built and is connected by center water inlet pipe between head and the water inlet of ultrafiltration cylinder; Wash bowl includes upper end outlet and lower end water inlet, connecing threeway at outlet, one end is connected with ultrafilter membrane cylinder sewage draining exit, and one end taps into air valve, threeway is connect at water inlet, one end taps into water valve, and water intaking valve connects water inlet manifold, the lower drain valve of another termination, lower drain valve connects threeway, the lower valve of threeway one termination, the other end connects drain valve, and upper drain valve is connected with ultrafilter membrane cylinder water inlet.
2. the method applying device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: when normally using, intake valve, lower drain valve, upper drain valve is closed, water intaking valve is opened, and water through water intaking valve, enters wash bowl from water inlet pipe, ultrafilter membrane cylinder is entered again through outlet and ultrafilter membrane cylinder sewage draining exit, pending water arrives outside film silk, and filtration and infiltration enters inside film silk, by outlet produce water for.
3. the method applying device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: when film silk surface contamination, enter wash phase, water intaking valve, upper drain valve is closed, intake valve, lower drain valve is opened, water in wash bowl is discharged, turn off intake valve, lower drain valve, open water intaking valve, upper drain valve, intake by water inlet pipe through water intaking valve, enter wash bowl, gas in wash bowl, it is pressed through outlet and ultrafilter membrane cylinder sewage draining exit enters ultrafilter membrane cylinder, gas produces pressure due to compression, can pour in the form of bubbles in ultrafilter membrane cylinder, film silk surface is carried out mechanical disturbance by bubble and surface is cleaned, the polluter on film silk surface is discharged by upper drain valve and lower valve together along with air-water mixture after coming off, complete to clean.
4. the method applying device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: again producing intake valve C3, lower drain valve C2, upper drain valve C4 when water uses and close, water intaking valve C1 opens.
CN201610238026.9A 2016-04-17 2016-04-17 A kind of water purifier automatic flushing device and cleaning method Active CN105664719B (en)

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CN201610238026.9A CN105664719B (en) 2016-04-17 2016-04-17 A kind of water purifier automatic flushing device and cleaning method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105664719B CN105664719B (en) 2018-11-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108499365A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-09-07 湖州科滤膜技术有限公司 A kind of water purification miillpore filter pipe outer wall automatic cleaning apparatus
CN111701457A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-25 温州德安水处理有限公司 Ultrafiltration membrane washing regeneration process

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103232092A (en) * 2013-05-09 2013-08-07 天津膜天膜科技股份有限公司 Method for realizing water treatment by using pressure type continuous membrane filtering system
CN203591697U (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-05-14 海南美蓝德水处理科技有限公司 Ultra-filtration membrane component with air-water back washing device
CN104689719A (en) * 2013-12-05 2015-06-10 北京大井易通科技发展有限公司 Air-blast-available external pressure type hollow fiber membrane module with one fixed end
CN105251366A (en) * 2015-10-20 2016-01-20 江苏沁尔康环境电器有限公司 Ultrafiltration membrane washing method, ultrafiltration membrane washing device and water purifier provided with ultrafiltration membrane washing device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103232092A (en) * 2013-05-09 2013-08-07 天津膜天膜科技股份有限公司 Method for realizing water treatment by using pressure type continuous membrane filtering system
CN203591697U (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-05-14 海南美蓝德水处理科技有限公司 Ultra-filtration membrane component with air-water back washing device
CN104689719A (en) * 2013-12-05 2015-06-10 北京大井易通科技发展有限公司 Air-blast-available external pressure type hollow fiber membrane module with one fixed end
CN105251366A (en) * 2015-10-20 2016-01-20 江苏沁尔康环境电器有限公司 Ultrafiltration membrane washing method, ultrafiltration membrane washing device and water purifier provided with ultrafiltration membrane washing device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108499365A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-09-07 湖州科滤膜技术有限公司 A kind of water purification miillpore filter pipe outer wall automatic cleaning apparatus
CN108499365B (en) * 2018-03-26 2020-12-01 徐州云创物业服务有限公司 Automatic cleaning device for outer wall of water purification microporous filter membrane pipe
CN111701457A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-25 温州德安水处理有限公司 Ultrafiltration membrane washing regeneration process

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Effective date of registration: 20210929

Address after: 101499 room 9351, No. 9, Fengxiang East Street, Yangsong Town, Huairou District, Beijing

Patentee after: BEIJING MEINENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 100022 Huateng Beitang Building, 37 Nanmofang Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 2010

Patentee before: Wang Lili

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