CN105662678B - Measuring system for sitting-posture spine correction of cerebral palsy patients - Google Patents

Measuring system for sitting-posture spine correction of cerebral palsy patients Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105662678B
CN105662678B CN201610011089.0A CN201610011089A CN105662678B CN 105662678 B CN105662678 B CN 105662678B CN 201610011089 A CN201610011089 A CN 201610011089A CN 105662678 B CN105662678 B CN 105662678B
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China
Prior art keywords
air bag
body air
correction
accessory
sitting
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201610011089.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105662678A (en
Inventor
孙殿荣
赵建慧
王淑婷
李欣
王珂
张雷红
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Qingdao Women and Childrens Hospital
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Qingdao Women and Childrens Hospital
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

In order to overcome the design of current sitting posture spine correcting accessory to depend on the experience of medical personnel mostly, and the problem of be unable to reach quantitative biomechanical analysis, the invention provides a kind of measuring system for sitting-posture spine correction of cerebral palsy patients.The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:Measuring system for sitting-posture spine correction of cerebral palsy patients, supporting construction casing, correction accessory and stretching structure, the supporting construction is box typed structure, correction accessory is provided with opening with its top and fixed, and correction accessory is the structure of interior inflation system, and is connected with stretching structure, stretching structure and the stretching latch-up structure being arranged on casing link, box house is provided with correction control device, correction control device corrects air pressure in accessory by electronic component and loading line with correction accessory, measure.

Description

Measuring system for sitting-posture spine correction of cerebral palsy patients
Technical field
The present invention relates to patients with cerebral palsy sitting posture spine correcting e measurement technology, more particularly to patients with cerebral palsy sitting posture spine correcting Measuring system.
Background technology
At present, physical disabilities and the maximally effective treatment means of patients with cerebral apoplexy be by instrument do repeatedly limbs training and Equilibrium function is taken exercise.By training repeatedly, the limb function of people can be improved, the balanced capacity of human body is improved, correct patient Lower limb exert oneself uneven, abnormal gait and balance difference the defects of.
Because patients with cerebral palsy can not stand, it is except the sleep outer most of the time is all in sitting posture, and therefore, sitting posture backbone is rectified Positive accessory plays the role of important in the functional rehabilitation of brain paralysis.Related research finds that 81% CP children is all highly desirable to Sitting posture aid system.At present, have developed both at home and abroad including saddle type cushion, embedded cushion, outer support formula sitting posture chair, inclination The various sitting posture spine correcting accessory Related products of chair, modularization sitting posture system etc..But sitting posture spine correcting accessory at present Design depends on the experience, rectification effect, force situation for spine correcting accessory etc. of medical personnel simply from grand mostly The 3 power principles seen are briefly described, and are unable to reach quantitative biomethanics measurement analysis.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the design of current sitting posture spine correcting accessory to depend on the experience of medical personnel mostly, and can not reach The problem of to quantitative biomechanical analysis, the invention provides a kind of measuring system for sitting-posture spine correction of cerebral palsy patients.This is System can simulate the correcting that brain paralysis suffers from sitting posture spine correcting brace, by applying rectifying for simulation to the patients with cerebral palsy of personalization Positive force, and correction unit bit distribution formula pressure and buttocks distributed pressure are measured, realize and patients with cerebral palsy sitting posture spine correcting is determined Biomechanical analysis is measured, and mechanics basis are provided for the design of patients with cerebral palsy personalization sitting posture spine correcting brace.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:Measuring system for sitting-posture spine correction of cerebral palsy patients, Be box typed structure including supporting construction, casing, correction accessory and stretching structure, the supporting construction, correct accessory and thereon Side is provided with opening and fixed, and correction accessory is the structure of interior inflation system, and is connected with stretching structure, and stretching structure is with being arranged on Stretching latch-up structure linkage on casing, box house is provided with correction control device, correction control device passes through electronics member Part and loading line correct air pressure in accessory with correction accessory, measure.
Further, the correction accessory is made up of lower part of the body air bag, upper body air bag, Pneumatic Trousers, and the upper body air bag passes through Upper air-bag support is fixed on the upper surface of supporting construction, and lower part of the body air bag is arranged in supporting construction, and passes through a U-shaped fixed support Support, Pneumatic Trousers are arranged on lower part of the body inside air bag, communicated with lower part of the body air bag, the gas tube that lower part of the body air bag passes through two opposite loops Road interface is connected to correction control device.
Further, the corner of the upper surface of the lower part of the body air bag and connection side supported by stress plate, wherein with U-shaped fixation The stress plate that support closes on is fixed with U-shaped fixed support, to keep overall structure.
Further, the lower part of the body air bag is connected with upper body air bag by conduit, is realized in lower part of the body air bag and upper body air bag Gas circuit communicates, and lower part of the body air bag and upper body air bag junction are provided with inflation inlet/gas vent.
Further, the lower part of the body air bag, upper body air bag and Pneumatic Trousers diverse location are provided with several pressure sensors.
The advantages of measuring system for sitting-posture spine correction of cerebral palsy patients of the present invention, includes:
1st, backbone correcting sitting posture brace power applying mode can be simulated, spine correcting brace is simulated by the effect of applying power The spine correcting of patients with cerebral palsy is acted on.
2nd, the distributed force of correction position and buttocks can be measured, realizes the quantitative biology to patients with cerebral palsy sitting posture spine correcting Mechanical analysis, mechanics basis are provided for the design of personalized patients with cerebral palsy sitting posture spine correcting brace.
3rd, operating process is easy, is highly suitable for the design of the sitting posture spine correcting brace of patients with cerebral palsy, and carry out ridge The related scientific research of post biomethanics.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of present invention correction accessory.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is the totality of measuring system for sitting-posture spine correction of cerebral palsy patients according to an embodiment of the invention Structural representation.
Measuring system for sitting-posture spine correction of cerebral palsy patients, including supporting construction 1, casing 5, correction accessory 2 and stretching structure 3, the supporting construction 1 is box typed structure, and correction accessory 2 is provided with opening with its top and fixed, and correction accessory 2 is interior inflation The structure of system, and be connected with stretching structure 3, stretching structure 3 links with the stretching latch-up structure 4 being arranged on casing 5, in case Body 5 is internally provided with correction control device 7, and correction control device 7 is surveyed by electronic component and loading line and correction accessory 2 Surely air pressure in accessory 2 is corrected.
The correction accessory 2 is made up of lower part of the body air bag 27, upper body air bag 21, Pneumatic Trousers 26, and the upper body air bag 21 passes through Upper air-bag support 24 is fixed on the upper surface of supporting construction 1, and lower part of the body air bag 27 is arranged in supporting construction 1, and U-shaped solid by one Fixed rack 25 is supported, and Pneumatic Trousers 26 is arranged on inside lower part of the body air bag 27, is communicated with lower part of the body air bag 27, and lower part of the body air bag 27 passes through two The loading line interface 29 in opposite loop is connected to correction control device 7.
The corner of the upper surface of the lower part of the body air bag 27 and connection side are supported by stress plate 22, wherein with U-shaped fixed support 25 stress plates 22 closed on are fixed with U-shaped fixed support 25, to keep overall structure.
The lower part of the body air bag 27 is connected with upper body air bag 21 by conduit 23, is realized in lower part of the body air bag 27 and upper body air bag 21 Gas circuit communicates, and lower part of the body air bag 27 and the junction of upper body air bag 21 are provided with inflation inlet/gas vent 28.
Pneumatic Trousers 26 plays linking, connection upper body air bag 21 and lower part of the body air bag 27, and after trainer dresses, on Body air bag 21 and Pneumatic Trousers 26, lower part of the body air bag 27 coordinate with Pneumatic Trousers 26 base arrangement in body structure form two it is closed Space, now, inside lower part of the body air bag 27 give trainer to form a closed space upwards, now, inside upper body air bag 21 To the closed space of one protection of trainer, upper body air bag 21 is fixed by support 6 respectively with lower part of the body air bag 27.
In training, U-shaped fixed support 25 serves the effect for allowing patient legs to be bent with waist, realizes as sitting on Equally, saturation is inwardly constantly inflated to by inflation inlet, its state is controlled by correction control device 7, and then patient passes through pulling Stretching structure 3 so that upper body swing, by be arranged on upper body air bag 21 with it is some in Pneumatic Trousers 26, lower part of the body air bag 27 Sensor gathers different pressure values, because the position of each pressure sensor has been had good positioning in advance, then extraction correction control For the data of device 7 to computer, using setting, pressure plays back software in a computer, establishes assay plate, is evaluated As a result.
Meanwhile correction control device 7 can move total pressure each time by the directly measure of loading line interface 29 and become Change value, it is analyzed and evaluated by the change value of pressure of total change value of pressure and various pieces, the brain paralysis of personalization is suffered from Person applies the corrective force of simulation, and measures correction unit bit distribution formula pressure and buttocks distributed pressure, realizes and patients with cerebral palsy is sat The quantitative biomechanical analysis of appearance spine correcting, and for patients with cerebral palsy personalization sitting posture spine correcting brace design provide mechanics according to According to.
Embodiment of above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention and unrestricted, although with reference to embodiment of above pair The present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that, technical scheme can be carried out Modification or equivalent substitution should not all depart from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. measuring system for sitting-posture spine correction of cerebral palsy patients, it is characterized in that, including supporting construction(1), casing(5), correction accessory (2)And stretching structure(3), the supporting construction(1)For box typed structure, accessory is corrected(2)It is solid that its top is provided with opening It is fixed, correct accessory(2)For the structure of interior inflation system, and and stretching structure(3)Connection, stretching structure(3)With being arranged on casing (5)On stretching latch-up structure(4)Linkage, in casing(5)It is internally provided with correction control device(7), correct control device(7) Pass through electronic component and loading line and correction accessory(2)Connection, to determine correction accessory(2)Interior air pressure, the correction are auxiliary Tool(2)By lower part of the body air bag(27), upper body air bag(21), Pneumatic Trousers(26)Composition, the upper body air bag(21)Pass through upper air bag branch Frame(24)It is fixed on supporting construction(1)Upper surface, lower part of the body air bag(27)It is arranged on supporting construction(1)It is interior and U-shaped solid by one Fixed rack(25)Support, Pneumatic Trousers(26)It is arranged on lower part of the body air bag(27)Inside, with lower part of the body air bag(27)Communicate, lower part of the body air bag (27)Pass through the loading line interface in two opposite loops(29)It is connected to correction control device(7), Pneumatic Trousers(26)Play linking Effect, connect upper body air bag(21)With lower part of the body air bag(27), upper body air bag(21)With Pneumatic Trousers(26), lower part of the body air bag(27)With filling Gas trousers(26)The base arrangement in body structure is coordinated to form two closed spaces, now, lower part of the body air bag(27)Inside is given Trainer forms a upward closed space, now, upper body air bag(21)Closed sky of the inside to one protection of trainer Between, upper body air bag(21)With lower part of the body air bag(27)Pass through support respectively(6)It is fixed, U-shaped fixed support(25)Serve and allow patient The effect of leg and waist bending, realizes as sitting on, saturation is inwardly constantly inflated to by inflation inlet, its state by Correct control device(7)Control, then patient is by pulling stretching structure(3)So that upper body swing, on being arranged on Body air bag(21)With Pneumatic Trousers(26), lower part of the body air bag(27)Interior some sensors gather different pressure values, are controlled by correcting Device processed(7)Data are extracted to computer, correct control device(7)Loading line interface can be passed through(29)Directly determine each The total change value of pressure of secondary motion.
2. measuring system for sitting-posture spine correction of cerebral palsy patients according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the lower part of the body air bag (27)Upper surface corner and connection side by stress plate(22)Support, wherein with U-shaped fixed support(25)The stress plate closed on (22)With U-shaped fixed support(25)It is fixed, to keep overall structure.
3. measuring system for sitting-posture spine correction of cerebral palsy patients according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the lower part of the body air bag (27)With upper body air bag(21)Pass through conduit(23)Connection, realizes lower part of the body air bag(27)With upper body air bag(21)Interior gas circuit communicates, And in lower part of the body air bag(27)With upper body air bag(21)Junction is provided with inflation inlet/gas vent(28).
4. measuring system for sitting-posture spine correction of cerebral palsy patients according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the lower part of the body air bag (27), upper body air bag(21)And Pneumatic Trousers(26)Diverse location is provided with several pressure sensors.
CN201610011089.0A 2016-01-10 2016-01-10 Measuring system for sitting-posture spine correction of cerebral palsy patients Expired - Fee Related CN105662678B (en)

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CN201610011089.0A CN105662678B (en) 2016-01-10 2016-01-10 Measuring system for sitting-posture spine correction of cerebral palsy patients

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2694929Y (en) * 2004-04-15 2005-04-27 侯艳明 Aeration type back posture correcting apparatus
US20120238921A1 (en) * 2011-03-18 2012-09-20 Eric Richard Kuehne Differential air pressure systems and methods of using and calibrating such systems for mobility impaired users
WO2009051750A1 (en) * 2007-10-15 2009-04-23 Alterg, Inc. Systems, methods and apparatus for calibrating differential air pressure devices
CN102018521B (en) * 2010-11-12 2012-11-21 北京航空航天大学 Measuring system for sitting-posture spine correction of cerebral palsy patients
CN202146377U (en) * 2011-07-01 2012-02-22 蒋莎 Posture control sleeve
FR3009189B1 (en) * 2013-08-02 2018-08-17 Biomed Ortho ORTHOPEDIC SEAT FOR THE PASSAGE OF A USER SITUATED ON THE SITTING OF THE SEAT POSITION AT THE POSITION SEMI-DEBOUT
CN204246285U (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-04-08 程永敢 A kind of vapour-pressure type vertebra posture corrective belt
CN204428232U (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-07-01 尤传琦 Vapour-pressure type trunk corrector

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