CN105661396A - Preparation method of flavored dried cherries - Google Patents

Preparation method of flavored dried cherries Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105661396A
CN105661396A CN201610025462.8A CN201610025462A CN105661396A CN 105661396 A CN105661396 A CN 105661396A CN 201610025462 A CN201610025462 A CN 201610025462A CN 105661396 A CN105661396 A CN 105661396A
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China
Prior art keywords
cherries
car
folium
product
padding
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CN201610025462.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田庆
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Guangde Yuanye Fruit Growing Family Farm
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Guangde Yuanye Fruit Growing Family Farm
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Priority to CN201610025462.8A priority Critical patent/CN105661396A/en
Publication of CN105661396A publication Critical patent/CN105661396A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

A preparation method of flavored dried cherries comprises the following steps: 1) selecting fresh ripened rot-free cherries without diseases and pests, washing with clear water, putting the cherries into a vacuum low-temperature cold-air dryer, and keeping at 40-50 DEG C for 40-60 min; 2) sending the cherries dried at low temperature into a food steamer, stacking up a layer of padding in the food steamer, putting the cherries to be steamed onto the padding, and fumigating with steam for 30-40 min; 3) rapidly cooling the steamed cherries to 40 DEG C with cold water which accords with hygienic standard for drinking water and is lower than 8 DEG C so as to ensure color and quality of the product, and draining on a vibrating screen for 10 min; and 4) sending the drained cherries into a baking oven to be baked until water content is within 10%, and packaging and warehousing after the product is examined to be qualified. According to the dried cherry product produced by the method, nutrients of cherries can be fully reserved, product type of the cherries is raised, and resource waste of cherries due to short ripening period and easy rotting is avoided.

Description

The preparation method that a kind of local flavor car li is dry
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing technology field, be specifically related to the preparation method that a kind of local flavor car li is dry.
Background technology
Car li, also known as Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi, Jing Tao etc., is the fruit of the perennial deciduous tree of Rosaceae Prunus. Car li is kermesinus, and fruit is very large, solid and succulence, and entrance is sweet, and sarcocarp is fine and smooth, and color is clear, and juice is colourless, and fragrant is good to eat, sweet delicacy. Every 100 grams of moisture contents 83 grams according to surveying and determination, 1.4 grams of protein, 0.3 gram of fat, sugar 8 grams, carbohydrate 14.4 grams, heat 66 kilocalories, crude fibre 0.4 gram, ash 0.5 gram, calcium 18 milligrams, 18 milligrams of phosphorus, ferrum 5.9 milligrams, carotene 0.15 milligram, thiamine 0.04 milligram, 0.08 milligram of riboflavin, Buddhist nun's theobromine 0.4 milligram, 3 milligrams of ascorbic acid, 258 milligrams of potassium, 0.7 milligram of sodium, 10.6 milligrams of magnesium, separately containing abundant vitamin A. Car li is nutritious, has middle regulating and qi tonifying, invigorating the spleen and regulating the stomach, health invigorating, nourishing the brain and improving intelligence, skin care in effects such as appearances. Owing to the car li sub-period of maturation is short, it is difficult to ensure and deposits, be a kind of seasonal fruit, cause car li subset lists, if can not be fallen by market comsupton, the waste of resource can be caused. At present, car li is taken as fruit directly to be eaten mostly, and car li is fabricated to dry products, has no relevant report and launch.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is in that the preparation method providing a kind of local flavor car li dry, and the method had both retained the natural active matter in fruit, had again good mouthfeel.
The technical problem to be solved realizes by the following technical solutions:
The preparation method that a kind of local flavor car li is dry, step is as follows:
(1) select fresh mature, without rotting, without car li of pest and disease damage, use clear water wash clean, be placed in vacuum and low temperature cold wind drier, maintenance 40-60 minute at 40-50 DEG C of temperature; Car li preferably selects same kind, car li with color and luster, so can improve the quality of finished product, it is to avoid finished product color and luster is mixed and disorderly;
Because the sub-nutrient content of car li enriches, as caused that nutritional labeling is lost, and affects product quality with conventional hot air drying, therefore we select vacuum and low temperature cold air drying technology to be dried process, so that product keeps better local flavor.Baking temperature and time are the optimal parameters obtained in substantial amounts of experimental basis, and the products taste obtained under this condition and quality are best.
(2) car li after cold drying is sent into food steamer, in food steamer, pad last layer bedding and padding, then put car li needing to steam, utilize steam stifling 30-40 minute; By bedding and padding, making the internal fragrance that enters of car li, and this fragrance is prolonged does not dissipate, taste is natural, it is not necessary to add the industrial chemicals of essence;
Wherein bedding and padding are made up of the component of following weight: Folium Phragmitis 20g, Wheat Straw 20g, Folium Nelumbinis 20g, Folium Ilicis 5g, Exocarpium Citri Rubrum sheet 5g, Fructus Lycii 5g, Semen Trichosanthis 10g, green shell 15g, Herba Taraxaci 5g, Folium Bambusae 10g, Pericarpium Musae 20g, Semen Granati 5g, Flos Jasmini Sambac 10g, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 5g, Caulis Akebiae 5g, Fructus Myricae rubrae dry 10g, Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae leaf 5g, Herba Cymbopogonis Citrari 5g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 10g, Folium Ginkgo 15g, Folium camelliae assamicae 5g, Semen Cucurbitae 5g, Rhizoma Steudnerae Henryanae leaf 15g, Stigma Maydis 5g;
(3) with meeting drinking water sanitary standard, and the cold water lower than 8 DEG C rapidly by steam after car li be cooled to 40 DEG C, to guarantee product color and quality, and on reciprocating sieve dewatering 10 minutes;
(4) car li after dewatering being sent into baking oven to bake, to moisture within 10%, product is through after the assay was approved, and packaging is put in storage.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: adopt the sub-dry products of car li that this method produces, the nutrient substance that car li is sub can be sufficiently reserved, improve the product category that car li is sub, avoid car li because of the processing maturation period wasting of resources caused short, perishable, this method is simple to operate, be prone to grasp, finished product instant, sweet exquisiteness, have the effects such as middle regulating and qi tonifying, nourishing the brain and improving intelligence, invigorating the spleen and regulating the stomach.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect and be easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
The preparation method that a kind of local flavor car li is dry, step is as follows:
(1) select fresh mature, without rotting, without car li of pest and disease damage, use clear water wash clean, be placed in vacuum and low temperature cold wind drier, maintenance 40-60 minute at 40-50 DEG C of temperature; Car li preferably selects same kind, car li with color and luster, so can improve the quality of finished product, it is to avoid finished product color and luster is mixed and disorderly;
Because the sub-nutrient content of car li enriches, as caused that nutritional labeling is lost, and affects product quality with conventional hot air drying, therefore we select vacuum and low temperature cold air drying technology to be dried process, so that product keeps better local flavor. Baking temperature and time are the optimal parameters obtained in substantial amounts of experimental basis, and the products taste obtained under this condition and quality are best.
(2) car li after cold drying is sent into food steamer, in food steamer, pad last layer bedding and padding, then put car li needing to steam, utilize steam stifling 30-40 minute; By bedding and padding, making the internal fragrance that enters of car li, and this fragrance is prolonged does not dissipate, taste is natural, it is not necessary to add the industrial chemicals of essence;
Wherein bedding and padding are made up of the component of following weight: Folium Phragmitis 20g, Wheat Straw 20g, Folium Nelumbinis 20g, Folium Ilicis 5g, Exocarpium Citri Rubrum sheet 5g, Fructus Lycii 5g, Semen Trichosanthis 10g, green shell 15g, Herba Taraxaci 5g, Folium Bambusae 10g, Pericarpium Musae 20g, Semen Granati 5g, Flos Jasmini Sambac 10g, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 5g, Caulis Akebiae 5g, Fructus Myricae rubrae dry 10g, Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae leaf 5g, Herba Cymbopogonis Citrari 5g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 10g, Folium Ginkgo 15g, Folium camelliae assamicae 5g, Semen Cucurbitae 5g, Rhizoma Steudnerae Henryanae leaf 15g, Stigma Maydis 5g;
(3) with meeting drinking water sanitary standard, and the cold water lower than 8 DEG C rapidly by steam after car li be cooled to 40 DEG C, to guarantee product color and quality, and on reciprocating sieve dewatering 10 minutes;
(4) car li after dewatering being sent into baking oven to bake, to moisture within 10%, product is through after the assay was approved, and packaging is put in storage.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described. Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; described in above-described embodiment and description is that principles of the invention is described; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within the claimed scope of the invention. Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (1)

1. the preparation method that local flavor car li is dry, it is characterised in that step is as follows:
(1) select fresh mature, without rotting, without car li of pest and disease damage, use clear water wash clean, be placed in vacuum and low temperature cold wind drier, maintenance 40-60 minute at 40-50 DEG C of temperature;
(2) car li after cold drying is sent into food steamer, in food steamer, pad last layer bedding and padding, then put car li needing to steam, utilize steam stifling 30-40 minute;
Wherein bedding and padding are made up of the component of following weight: Folium Phragmitis 20g, Wheat Straw 20g, Folium Nelumbinis 20g, Folium Ilicis 5g, Exocarpium Citri Rubrum sheet 5g, Fructus Lycii 5g, Semen Trichosanthis 10g, green shell 15g, Herba Taraxaci 5g, Folium Bambusae 10g, Pericarpium Musae 20g, Semen Granati 5g, Flos Jasmini Sambac 10g, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 5g, Caulis Akebiae 5g, Fructus Myricae rubrae dry 10g, Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae leaf 5g, Herba Cymbopogonis Citrari 5g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 10g, Folium Ginkgo 15g, Folium camelliae assamicae 5g, Semen Cucurbitae 5g, Rhizoma Steudnerae Henryanae leaf 15g, Stigma Maydis 5g;
(3) with meeting drinking water sanitary standard, and the cold water lower than 8 DEG C rapidly by steam after car li be cooled to 40 DEG C, to guarantee product color and quality, and on reciprocating sieve dewatering 10 minutes;
(4) car li after dewatering being sent into baking oven to bake, to moisture within 10%, product is through after the assay was approved, and packaging is put in storage.
CN201610025462.8A 2016-01-13 2016-01-13 Preparation method of flavored dried cherries Withdrawn CN105661396A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108740271A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-11-06 冯羽敬 A kind of preparation method that rose scent muskmelon is dry

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104957682A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-10-07 金寨县大别山山核桃专业合作社 Processing method of flavored Carya dabieshanensis

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104957682A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-10-07 金寨县大别山山核桃专业合作社 Processing method of flavored Carya dabieshanensis

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108740271A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-11-06 冯羽敬 A kind of preparation method that rose scent muskmelon is dry

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Application publication date: 20160615

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