CN105660423B - A kind of multi-functional clawpiece - Google Patents

A kind of multi-functional clawpiece Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105660423B
CN105660423B CN201610192989.XA CN201610192989A CN105660423B CN 105660423 B CN105660423 B CN 105660423B CN 201610192989 A CN201610192989 A CN 201610192989A CN 105660423 B CN105660423 B CN 105660423B
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China
Prior art keywords
gas
liquid
milk
chamber
outlet
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CN105660423A (en
Inventor
陶黎
张智群
刘峰
章明
王玉侠
梁开军
陈鸿雁
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Hope silver fern Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Jiangsu Silver Fern Intelligence Science And Technology Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01JMANUFACTURE OF DAIRY PRODUCTS
    • A01J5/00Milking machines or devices
    • A01J5/04Milking machines or devices with pneumatic manipulation of teats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01JMANUFACTURE OF DAIRY PRODUCTS
    • A01J7/00Accessories for milking machines or devices
    • A01J7/02Accessories for milking machines or devices for cleaning or sanitising milking machines or devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01JMANUFACTURE OF DAIRY PRODUCTS
    • A01J7/00Accessories for milking machines or devices
    • A01J7/02Accessories for milking machines or devices for cleaning or sanitising milking machines or devices
    • A01J7/025Teat cup cleaning, e.g. by rinse jetters or nozzles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01JMANUFACTURE OF DAIRY PRODUCTS
    • A01J7/00Accessories for milking machines or devices
    • A01J7/02Accessories for milking machines or devices for cleaning or sanitising milking machines or devices
    • A01J7/027Vessel cleaning, e.g. cleansing of milk tanks, milk vessels or milk separators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01JMANUFACTURE OF DAIRY PRODUCTS
    • A01J7/00Accessories for milking machines or devices
    • A01J7/04Accessories for milking machines or devices for treatment of udders or teats, e.g. for cleaning

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
  • Dairy Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of multi-functional clawpieces, belong to dairy stock milking equipment field.The present invention includes milk collection chamber, pulsating pressure conveyor chamber, gas-liquid conveyor chamber and waste collection chamber, and milk collection chamber is connected respectively with connecting the milk import of teatcup short milk tube and the milk outlet of connection milk storage container;Pulsating pressure conveyor chamber is connected respectively with connecting the pulsating air intake of pulsator and the pulsation gas outlet of connection teatcup pulsation chamber;Gas-liquid conveyor chamber is connected respectively with connecting the gas-liquid import of gas-liquid conveying equipment and the gas liquid outlet of connection teatcup gas-liquid pipeline;Waste collection chamber is connected respectively with connecting the waste liquid import of teatcup short milk tube and the waste liquid outlet of connection waste liquid storage container.The present invention can realize the cleaning to dairy stock nipple, disinfection, air-dry and the preoperative gas-liquid such as dipping collects and waste liquid and milk detach, and milk is avoided to pollute, ensures dairy food quality;It avoids simultaneously and the problem of multiple pass disconnector is be easy to cause glass is accessed in pipeline.

Description

A kind of multi-functional clawpiece
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of clawpiece for dairy stock milking, more specifically to a kind of multi-functional clawpiece.
Background technology
In milking equipment, clawpiece is connected between milk storage container or milk flowing pipe road and teatcup, and effect is Vacuum pressure and atmospheric pressure that pulsator Alternating Transportation is come are assigned in pulsation chamber, and the vacuum pressure from vacuum pump is assigned to In cream jug liner, while collect in milk to milk storage container or milk flowing pipe road, be the key equipment in milking equipment.Cause This, performance and functional reliability to clawpiece have higher requirement.
Only there are two independent cavitys for the clawpiece generally used currently on the market, are respectively completed collection and the arteries and veins of milk The conveying of dynamic pressure.Such as Chinese Patent Application No. 200810064363.6, data of publication of application are September in 2008 10 days, invention wound It makes entitled:Vortex type milk collector, this application are related to a kind of vortex type milk collector, close including lower chamber body, rubber valve, annular Seal, upper chamber body, collet, screw, rectangular sleeve gasket, variable vacuum distributing valve, hook, screw, input adapter and out splice going splice, under The floor design of chamber body is vortex shape, and is in that covering of the fan is unfolded from high to low, to make the low side of the bottom surface along lower chamber body circumferencial direction Connect with the entrance of out splice going splice, the initiating terminal positioned at bottom surface is vertically arranged partition board, the low side of the partition board and the end phase of bottom surface Hat forms the complete closed cavity of lower chamber body.The clawpiece of this application only has the milk being made of upper chamber body and lower chamber body Collecting chamber and the pulsating pressure conveyor chamber positioned at upper chamber body top, therefore also can be only done traditional milk collection and pulsating pressure conveying Work.
Present milking equipment does not have the device of liquid waste processing generally, can only complete simple milking operation, The cleaning of nipple, disinfection, the sequence of operations such as cleaning, the disinfection of dipping and teatcup group after milking are all needed before milking It manually to be operated, it is laborious that this is time consuming, and effect cannot all be guaranteed.Mainly current milking of tracing it to its cause is set It is standby milk and waste liquid to be detached well in teatcup group link, make the waste liquor contamination milk after cleaning, disinfection, shadow Ring the quality of dairy products.Applicant is proposed on July 13rd, 2015 application No. is 201520505647.X, and invention and created name is A kind of patent application case of multifunctional squeezing cream jug, solving existing milking equipment can not ask what milk and waste liquid detached Topic, but can realize with the multifunctional squeezing cream jug without a kind of clawpiece be perfectly used cooperatively, therefore there is an urgent need for one kind on the market Multi-functional clawpiece with the conduction of gas-liquid conveying, waste collection, milk collection and fluctuation pressure.
Invention content
1. technical problems to be solved by the inivention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcomings of that existing clawpiece function is single, a kind of multi-functional clawpiece is provided, is adopted With technical scheme of the present invention, the collection of milk and the conveying of pulsating pressure can be not only completed, can also be realized to dairy stock breast The preoperative gas-liquid such as head and the cleaning of teatcup, disinfection, air-dried and dipping is collected and waste liquid and milk detach, and avoids Milk pollutes, and ensures dairy food quality;It avoids simultaneously and the problem of multiple pass disconnector is be easy to cause glass is accessed in pipeline.
2. technical solution
In order to achieve the above objectives, technical solution provided by the invention is:
A kind of multi-functional clawpiece of the present invention, including milk collection chamber and pulsating pressure conveyor chamber, the milk is collected Chamber is connected respectively with the milk import for connecting teatcup short milk tube and for connecting the outlet of the milk of milk storage container, The vacuum on-off valve for being opened and closed milk outlet is additionally provided in the milk collection chamber;The pulsating pressure conveyor chamber respectively with Pulsating air intake for connecting pulsator is connected with for connecting the pulsation gas outlet of teatcup pulsation chamber;Further include gas-liquid Conveyor chamber and waste collection chamber, the gas-liquid conveyor chamber respectively with for connecting the gas-liquid import of gas-liquid conveying equipment and be used for The gas liquid outlet of connection teatcup gas-liquid pipeline is connected;The waste collection chamber is short with for connecting teatcup respectively The waste liquid import of milk pipe is connected with for connecting the waste liquid outlet of waste liquid storage container.
Further, including upper cover, lower cover and gas and liquid collecting lid, the upper cover, gas and liquid collecting lid and lower cover are successively It being fixed together, the milk collection chamber is made of gas and liquid collecting lid and lower cover sealing, the pulsating pressure conveyor chamber, Gas-liquid conveyor chamber and waste collection chamber are set on upper cover and/or gas and liquid collecting covers.
Further, the waste collection chamber is integrated in gas and liquid collecting and covers, connect waste collection chamber waste liquid into Mouth and waste liquid outlet are covered in gas and liquid collecting forms five circulation passages, and the waste liquid import in five circulation passage is four, is given up Liquid outlet is one;The pulsating pressure conveyor chamber and gas-liquid conveyor chamber is integrated on lid, and pulsating pressure conveyor chamber is in upper cover Upper two groups of setting, the pulsating air intake of every group of pulsating pressure conveyor chamber and pulsation gas outlet form three circulation passages, and each three Pulsating air intake in circulation passage is one, and pulsation gas outlet is two;The gas-liquid import and gas-liquid for connecting gas-liquid conveyor chamber go out Mouth forms five circulation passages on upper lid, and the gas-liquid import in five circulation passage is one, and gas liquid outlet is four.
Further, it there are four the milk import is set, and is covered set on gas and liquid collecting.
Further, the upper cover, gas and liquid collecting lid and lower cover are fixed as one knot by fastening frame, fixed knob Structure, the upper end of the fastening frame are equipped with hook, and lower end sequentially passes through tight with fixed knob after upper cover, gas and liquid collecting lid and lower cover Gu.
Further, sealing ring is equipped between the gas and liquid collecting lid and lower cover.
Further, it is additionally provided with clump weight in the inner cavity of the gas and liquid collecting lid.
Further, the gas and liquid collecting, which covers, is additionally provided with a venthole being connected with air.
Further, the upper tops are equipped with a cylinder, which matches with the circular hole set on fastening frame, For being limited to fastening frame.
3. advantageous effect
Using technical solution provided by the invention, compared with existing known technology, there is following remarkable result:
(1) a kind of multi-functional clawpiece of the invention, milk collection chamber and pulsating pressure conveyor chamber further include gas-liquid conveying Chamber and waste collection chamber, gas-liquid conveyor chamber respectively with for the gas-liquid import for connecting gas-liquid conveying equipment and for connecting teatcup The gas liquid outlet of gas-liquid pipeline is connected;Waste collection chamber respectively with for connect the waste liquid import of teatcup short milk tube and Waste liquid outlet for connecting waste liquid storage container is connected;Clawpiece has been internally integrated 4 not connected cavitys, can distinguish Completion milk is collected, pulsating pressure is conducted, gas-liquid collects conveying and waste collection, avoids the access multiple pass disconnecting in pipeline Head reduces and surprisingly falls glass phenomenon, before realizing the operations such as the cleaning to dairy stock nipple and teatcup, disinfection, air-dried and dipping Gas-liquid collect and the separation of waste liquid and milk, milk is avoided to pollute, ensures dairy food quality;
(2) a kind of multi-functional clawpiece of the invention, including upper cover, lower cover and gas and liquid collecting lid, upper cover, gas and liquid collecting Together with lid is fixedly connected sequentially with lower cover, milk collection chamber is made of gas and liquid collecting lid and lower cover sealing, pulsating pressure conveyor chamber, Gas-liquid conveyor chamber and waste collection chamber are set on upper cover and/or gas and liquid collecting covers, and clawpiece is divided into upper cover, lower cover and gas-liquid receives Collect three critical pieces of lid, structure is more simple, easy for assemble or unload convenient for the processing and manufacturing of clawpiece;
(3) a kind of multi-functional clawpiece of the invention, waste collection chamber are integrated in gas and liquid collecting and cover, and connection waste liquid is received Collect chamber waste liquid import and waste liquid outlet gas and liquid collecting cover form five circulation passages, and the waste liquid in five circulation passage into Mouth is four, and waste liquid outlet is one;Pulsating pressure conveyor chamber and gas-liquid conveyor chamber are integrated on lid, and pulsating pressure conveyor chamber exists Two groups are set on upper lid, the pulsating air intake of every group of pulsating pressure conveyor chamber and pulsation gas outlet form three circulation passages, and every Pulsating air intake in a three circulation passage is one, and pulsation gas outlet is two;The gas-liquid import for connecting gas-liquid conveyor chamber is gentle Liquid outlet forms five circulation passages on upper lid, and the gas-liquid import in five circulation passage is one, and gas liquid outlet is four; Waste collection chamber collection, pulsating pressure conveyor chamber and gas-liquid conveyor chamber are simple in structure, are easy to be molded, and can meet existing most of dairy stock Pasture uses, and is particularly suitable for milk cow use;
(4) a kind of multi-functional clawpiece of the invention, upper cover, gas and liquid collecting lid and lower cover pass through fastening frame, fixed rotation Button is fixed as one structure, and the upper end of fastening frame is equipped with hook, and lower end is sequentially passed through after upper cover, gas and liquid collecting lid and lower cover with solid Determine knob fastening, clawpiece is convenient for disassembly and assembly, is repaired convenient for cleaning;
(5) a kind of multi-functional clawpiece of the invention is additionally provided with clump weight in the inner cavity of gas and liquid collecting lid, increases collection The weight of newborn device can effectively prevent milk lining to climb;
(6) a kind of multi-functional clawpiece of the invention, gas and liquid collecting cover be additionally provided with one be connected with air lead to Stomata, milk is in the flow velocity of milk collection chamber when effectively increasing milking, and the aperture very little of venthole, avoid air into Enter excessive and milk is polluted.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic cross-sectional view of multi-functional clawpiece of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of configuration schematic diagram of multi-functional clawpiece of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is an a kind of angle dimensional structure diagram of multi-functional clawpiece of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of another angle dimensional structure diagram of multi-functional clawpiece of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram of the gas and liquid collecting lid in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the gas and liquid collecting lid in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the A-A directions schematic cross-sectional view in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the dimensional structure diagram of the upper cover in the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the main structure diagram of the upper cover in the present invention;
Figure 10 is the side structure schematic view of the upper cover in the present invention.
Label declaration in schematic diagram:
1st, fixed knob;2nd, collet;3rd, lower cover;4th, gas and liquid collecting lid;5th, 6,7,8, waste liquid import;9th, fastening frame;10th, it limits Position slot;11st, bonnet;12nd, L-type hook;13rd, milk exports;14th, valve body;15th, waste liquid outlet;16th, upper cover;17、18、19、20、 Milk import;21st, 22,23,24, gas liquid outlet;25th, gas-liquid import;26th, 27,28,29, pulsation gas outlet;30th, 31, pulse into Gas port;32nd, sealing ring;33rd, vacuum on-off valve;34th, position-limiting tube;35th, washer;36th, clump weight;37th, it links up with;38th, venthole; 39th, cylinder.
Specific embodiment
To further appreciate that present disclosure, with reference to attached drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
A kind of multi-functional clawpiece of the present invention, including milk collection chamber, pulsating pressure conveyor chamber, gas-liquid conveyor chamber and waste liquid Collecting chamber, milk collection chamber is respectively with the milk import for connecting teatcup short milk tube and for connecting milk storage container Milk outlet is connected, and the vacuum on-off valve for being opened and closed milk outlet is additionally provided in milk collection chamber;Pulsating pressure conveyor chamber point It is connected not with the pulsating air intake for connecting pulsator and for connecting the pulsation gas outlet of teatcup pulsation chamber;Gas-liquid is defeated Chamber is sent to go out respectively with for the gas-liquid import for connecting gas-liquid conveying equipment and for connecting the gas-liquid of teatcup gas-liquid pipeline Mouth is connected;Waste collection chamber is respectively with the waste liquid import for connecting teatcup short milk tube and for connecting waste liquid storage container Waste liquid outlet be connected.Compared with prior art, multi-functional clawpiece of the invention has been internally integrated 4 not connected chambers Body, can be respectively completed milk collect, pulsating pressure conduction, gas-liquid collect conveying and waste collection, avoid in pipeline access it is more Road break-make connector reduces and surprisingly falls glass phenomenon, realizes the cleaning to dairy stock nipple and teatcup, disinfection, air-dried and dipping Collect etc. preoperative gas-liquid and the separation of waste liquid and milk, milk is avoided to pollute, ensure dairy food quality.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of multi-functional clawpiece of the invention, mainly by upper cover 16, lower cover 3 and gas and liquid collecting Lid 4 forms, and together with upper cover 16, gas and liquid collecting lid 4 are fixedly connected sequentially with lower cover 3, milk collection chamber is by 4 He of gas and liquid collecting lid The sealing of lower cover 3 is formed, and pulsating pressure conveyor chamber, gas-liquid conveyor chamber and waste collection chamber are set on upper cover 16 and/or gas and liquid collecting lid 4 On.The multi-functional clawpiece of the present invention is divided into 4 three upper cover 16, lower cover 3 and gas and liquid collecting lid critical pieces, and structure is more simple It is single, it is easy for assemble or unload convenient for the processing and manufacturing of clawpiece.In the case of allowing in space, pulsating pressure conveyor chamber, gas-liquid conveying Chamber and waste collection chamber can include mode arranged below in upper cover 16 and gas and liquid collecting lid 4:Pulsating pressure conveyor chamber, gas-liquid are defeated Chamber and waste collection chamber is sent to be set on one of upper cover 16 or gas and liquid collecting lid 4;Pulsating pressure conveyor chamber, gas-liquid conveyor chamber and Optional two are set in upper cover 16 in waste collection chamber, and remaining one is set on gas and liquid collecting lid 4;Pulsating pressure conveyor chamber, gas-liquid Optional two are set on gas and liquid collecting lid 4 in conveyor chamber and waste collection chamber, and remaining one is set in upper cover 16.
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment
For coordinating the clawpiece of cream jug group, with reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of multi-functional clawpiece of the present embodiment, Including upper cover 16, lower cover 3 and gas and liquid collecting lid 4, upper cover 16, gas and liquid collecting lid 4 and lower cover 3 pass sequentially through fastening frame 9, fixed rotation Button 1 is fixed as one structure, and the upper end of fastening frame 9 is equipped with 37 (shown in Figure 4) of hook, and lower end sequentially passes through upper cover 16, gas Liquid is fastened after collecting lid 4 and lower cover 3 with fixed knob 1, and the clawpiece of the present embodiment is convenient for disassembly and assembly, is repaired convenient for cleaning;Gas-liquid It collects lid 4 and lower cover 3 forms milk collection chamber, and sealing ring 32 is equipped between gas and liquid collecting lid 4 and lower cover 3, for preventing Milk leaks;Milk outlet 13 is set on lower cover 3, and be connected with milk collection chamber, and being additionally provided with vacuum in milk collection chamber leads to Disconnected valve 33, for controlling the break-make of milk outlet 13, milk outlet 13 is used to be connected with milk storage container;One in lower cover 3 Injection is there are one hollow position-limiting tube 34, for being limited to fastening frame 9, and between position-limiting tube 34 and gas and liquid collecting lid 4 also It if there are one washers 35, can prevent fastening frame 9 from being contacted with milk, milk is avoided to leak and pollute.Above-mentioned vacuum on-off valve 33 It is made of bonnet 11 and valve body 14, bonnet 11 is connected with valve body 14, and bonnet 11 is set on the bottom of lower cover 3, and 11 both ends of bonnet It is cooperated equipped with what is set on limiting slot 10, with lower cover 3 by L-type hook 12, makes the limiting of bonnet 11 by rotating bonnet 11 Slot 10 engages or is detached from L-type hook 12, and then realizes the break-make of milk outlet 13;Valve body 14 be hemispherical, radius according to Depending on the aperture of milk outlet 13.It is additionally provided on lower cover 3 convenient for the collet 2 of 11 rotation process of bonnet.
A kind of multi-functional clawpiece of the present embodiment, not only including milk collection chamber and pulsating pressure conveyor chamber, further includes gas Liquid conveyor chamber and waste collection chamber, milk collection chamber respectively with for the milk import for connecting cream jug group short milk tube and for connecting The milk outlet of milk storage container is connected;Pulsating pressure conveyor chamber respectively with for connecting the pulsating air intake of pulsator and use It is connected in the pulsation gas outlet of connection cream jug group pulsation chamber;Gas-liquid conveyor chamber respectively with for connecting the gas of gas-liquid conveying equipment Liquid import is connected with for connecting the gas liquid outlet of cream jug group gas-liquid pipeline;Waste collection chamber respectively with for connecting milk The waste liquid import of cup group short milk tube is connected with for connecting the waste liquid outlet of waste liquid storage container.Specifically, referring to Fig. 3 to figure Shown in 6, there are four the milk import (attached figure label 17,18,19,20 is milk import) in the present embodiment is set, and it is all provided with In on gas and liquid collecting lid 4, four 17,18,19,20 short milk tubes respectively with cream jug group of milk import are connected, for milk Collect.Waste collection chamber is integrated on gas and liquid collecting lid 4, connects waste liquid import (the attached figure label 5,6,7,8 of waste collection chamber Be waste liquid import) and waste liquid outlet 15 five circulation passages, and the waste liquid in five circulation passage are formed on gas and liquid collecting lid 4 Import is four, is connected respectively with cream jug group short milk tube, and waste liquid outlet 15 is one, is connected with waste liquid storage container, is used for The waste collection of cleaning, disinfection and dipping.Referring to shown in Fig. 8 to Figure 10, pulsating pressure conveyor chamber and gas-liquid conveyor chamber are integrated in In upper cover 16, pulsating pressure conveyor chamber sets two groups in upper cover 16, and the pulsating air intake of every group of pulsating pressure conveyor chamber and pulsation go out Gas port forms three circulation passages, and the pulsating air intake in each three circulation passage is one, is connected with pulsator, pulses Gas port is two, and the pulsation chamber with two groups of teatcups is connected, such as shown in Fig. 9 respectively, pulsating air intake 30 and pulsation outlet 26 and 27 one three circulation passage of composition of mouth, pulsating air intake 31 and another three circulation passage of pulsation gas outlet 28 and 29 composition, two A pulsating air intake 30 and 31 is connected respectively with two pulsating pressure interfaces of pulsator, is passed for the pressure in milking operation It leads;The gas-liquid import 25 and gas liquid outlet (attached figure label 21,22,23,24 is gas liquid outlet) for connecting gas-liquid conveyor chamber exist Five circulation passages are formed in upper cover 16, and the gas-liquid import 25 in five circulation passage is one, is connected with gas-liquid conveying equipment It connects, gas liquid outlet is four, and gas-liquid pipeline with cream jug group is connected respectively, for cleaning, sterilizing, air-drying and dipping Gas-liquid is collected and is conveyed;It realizes that gas-liquid collects conveying and waste collection using clawpiece, avoids accessing five-way joint in pipeline, The danger of de-cup is caused when flow is larger.Above-mentioned gas-liquid conveying equipment includes clear for being carried out to dairy stock nipple and teatcup It washes, sterilize, air-drying and the cleaning solution conveying equipment of dipping, thimerosal conveying equipment, compressed air conveying equipment and liquid convey Equipment.The gas-liquid pipeline of above-mentioned teatcup refers to be equipped at the rim of a cup of teatcup is transported to dairy stock by gas and liquid Supramammillary channel, it is 201520505647.X that the number of patent application that applicant proposed on July 13rd, 2015, which specifically can be used, A kind of multifunctional squeezing cream jug, there is the concrete structure for the teatcup that liquid and gas are transported to dairy stock nipple about this Details are not described herein again, and a kind of multi-functional clawpiece of the present embodiment coordinates above-mentioned teatcup to use, and it is right before milking to complete It the cleaning of dairy stock nipple, disinfection and air-dries, the cleaning of dipping and teatcup group after milking, while after can realizing cleaning Waste liquid and milk separation, ensure the quality of dairy products.
As shown in fig. 7, being additionally provided with clump weight 36 in the inner cavity of gas and liquid collecting lid 4 in the present embodiment, its object is to increase Add the weight of clawpiece, milk lining can be effectively prevent to climb.Also, stream of the milk in milk collection chamber during in order to increase milking Speed is additionally provided with a venthole being connected with air 38 (as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7), the venthole 38 on gas and liquid collecting lid 4 Aperture very little, avoid air and enter excessive and milk is polluted.In addition, in order to make fastening frame 9 fixed, upper 16 top of lid is equipped with a cylinder 39 (referring to shown in Fig. 4 and Figure 10), and the cylinder 39 and the circular hole of the upper setting of fastening frame 9 match It closes, for being limited to fastening frame 9.
A kind of course of work of multi-functional clawpiece of the present embodiment is as follows:
When carrying out a set of cups, by rotatory vacuum on-off valve 33, the bonnet 11 of vacuum on-off valve 33 is rotated to L-type hook 12 Under fixed knob 1, the limiting slot 10 at 11 both ends of bonnet is made to be located at respectively under L-type hook 12 and fixed knob 1 and is fixed, very Pneumatics enters by short milk tube, clawpiece in cream jug liner, and dairy stock nipple is sucked in cream jug;Cleaning solution conveying equipment is opened, Cleaning solution needed for cleaning process enters clawpiece by the gas-liquid import 25 on clawpiece, and from gas liquid outlet 21,22,23 Enter in each teatcup with 24, dairy stock nipple is cleaned, the waste liquid generated after cleaning passes through the short milk of teatcup lower end Pipe flows into the waste liquid import 5,6,7 and 8 of clawpiece, and is flowed into waste liquid storage container by waste liquid outlet 15;It opens successively later Thimerosal conveying equipment and compressed air conveying equipment are completed the disinfection to dairy stock nipple and are air-dried, the disinfection and air-dried mistake Journey is identical with cleaning process;Pre- to squeeze three milk stage is entered after milk, vacuum pressure and atmospheric pressure are alternately passed through pulsation by pulsator In 30 and 31 incoming clawpiece of air inlet, then the pulsation chamber by the incoming corresponding teatcup in gas outlet 26,27,28 and 29 of pulsing In, nipple is oppressed and is milked, the milk generated in milking operation enters collection breast by milk import 17,18,19 and 20 In the milk collection chamber of device, and the milk outlet 13 for passing through clawpiece is flowed into milk storage container.After milking, pass through rotation Turn the bonnet 11 of vacuum on-off valve 33, the limiting slot 10 of bonnet 11 is screwed out under the fixation of L-type structure 12 and fixed knob 1, very The valve body 14 of empty on-off valve 33 can block milk outlet 13, and cut-out carries out de-cup into the vacuum pressure of clawpiece.
A kind of multi-functional clawpiece of the present invention, can not only complete the collection of milk and the conveying of pulsating pressure, may be used also The preoperative gas-liquids such as the cleaning of dairy stock nipple and teatcup, disinfection, air-dried and dipping are collected and waste liquid and milk with realizing The separation of liquid, avoids milk from polluting, and ensures dairy food quality;Access multiple pass disconnector in pipeline is avoided simultaneously to be easy to cause The problem of cup.
Schematically the present invention and embodiments thereof are described above, this describes no restricted, institute in attached drawing What is shown is also one of embodiments of the present invention, and practical structure is not limited thereto.So if common skill of this field Art personnel are enlightened by it, without departing from the spirit of the invention, without creatively designing and the technical solution Similar frame mode and embodiment, are within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of multi-functional clawpiece, including milk collection chamber and pulsating pressure conveyor chamber, the milk collection chamber respectively with It is connected in the milk import of connection teatcup short milk tube with for connecting the outlet of the milk of milk storage container, the milk The vacuum on-off valve for being opened and closed milk outlet is additionally provided in collection chamber;The pulsating pressure conveyor chamber respectively with for connecting arteries and veins The pulsating air intake of dynamic device is connected with for connecting the pulsation gas outlet of teatcup pulsation chamber;It is characterized in that:Further include gas Liquid conveyor chamber and waste collection chamber, the gas-liquid conveyor chamber respectively with for connecting the gas-liquid import of gas-liquid conveying equipment and use It is connected in the gas liquid outlet of connection teatcup gas-liquid pipeline;The waste collection chamber respectively with for connecting teatcup The waste liquid import of short milk tube is connected with for connecting the waste liquid outlet of waste liquid storage container.
2. a kind of multi-functional clawpiece according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Including upper cover, lower cover and gas and liquid collecting Lid, together with the upper cover, gas and liquid collecting lid are fixedly connected sequentially with lower cover, the milk collection chamber is by gas and liquid collecting lid It seals and forms with lower cover, the pulsating pressure conveyor chamber, gas-liquid conveyor chamber and waste collection chamber are set on upper cover and/or gas and liquid collecting It covers.
3. a kind of multi-functional clawpiece according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The waste collection chamber is integrated in gas Liquid collection covers, and connects the waste liquid import of waste collection chamber and waste liquid outlet covers in gas and liquid collecting and forms five circulation passages, And the waste liquid import in five circulation passage is four, waste liquid outlet is one;The pulsating pressure conveyor chamber and gas-liquid conveyor chamber It is integrated on lid, pulsating pressure conveyor chamber sets two groups on upper lid, the pulsating air intake and arteries and veins of every group of pulsating pressure conveyor chamber Dynamic gas outlet forms three circulation passages, and the pulsating air intake in each three circulation passage is one, and pulsation gas outlet is two; The gas-liquid import and gas liquid outlet for connecting gas-liquid conveyor chamber form five circulation passages, and the gas in five circulation passage on upper lid Liquid import is one, and gas liquid outlet is four.
4. a kind of multi-functional clawpiece according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:There are four the milk import is set, And it is covered set on gas and liquid collecting.
5. a kind of multi-functional clawpiece according to Claims 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that:The upper cover, gas-liquid are received Ji Gai and lower cover are fixed as one structure by fastening frame, fixed knob, and the upper end of the fastening frame is equipped with hook, lower end according to It is secondary pass through upper cover, gas and liquid collecting lid and lower cover after fastened with fixed knob.
6. a kind of multi-functional clawpiece according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The gas and liquid collecting lid and lower cover it Between be equipped with sealing ring.
7. a kind of multi-functional clawpiece according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:In the inner cavity of the gas and liquid collecting lid It is additionally provided with clump weight.
8. a kind of multi-functional clawpiece according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The gas and liquid collecting, which covers, to be additionally provided with One venthole being connected with air.
9. a kind of multi-functional clawpiece according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The upper tops are equipped with a circle Column, the cylinder are matched with the circular hole set on fastening frame, for being limited to fastening frame.
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CN110574690A (en) * 2019-10-18 2019-12-17 上海麦喀斯牧业机械有限公司 A vortex type nipple flushing machine for milk cow sheep before milking

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