CN105660266A - Tobacco seedling stage film uncovering machine - Google Patents
Tobacco seedling stage film uncovering machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN105660266A CN105660266A CN201610047211.XA CN201610047211A CN105660266A CN 105660266 A CN105660266 A CN 105660266A CN 201610047211 A CN201610047211 A CN 201610047211A CN 105660266 A CN105660266 A CN 105660266A
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- motor
- film
- transmission shaft
- seedling stage
- frame
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/025—Devices for laying-out or removing plant coverings
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a tobacco seedling stage film uncovering machine which comprises a rack, operating handles, a motor and transmission shafts, wherein the lower ends of the operating handles are fixed on the rack; walking wheels are arranged at the bottom of the rack; the motor is fixed on the rack; the transmission shafts are rotationally arranged on two sides of the rack respectively and in transmission connection with the output shaft of the motor; a film winding roller is fixed on each transmission shaft in a sleeving manner. By adopting the tobacco seedling stage film uncovering machine, the problems that a conventional film uncovering machine is likely to damage tobacco leaves, difficult in film unloading, unable to carry out continuous film uncovering, large in size, large in power, instable in operation process and has certain limitation, a mulching film of crops in mountainous areas is generally recycled manually, the labor intensity is high, the production efficiency of the crops in the mountainous areas can be greatly affected, and the like can be solved. The tobacco seedling stage film uncovering machine belongs to the field of mulching film recycling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tobacco in seedling stage and take off film device, belong to mulch film and reclaim field.
Background technology
Coating mulching film of tobacco covering planting technology is the practical technique of the agricultural production and income that China widely uses now. This technology has the plurality of advantages such as saving water, resisting drought, Meteorological effect, management of weeds, cost-saving synergistic. If but seedling stage, mulch film reclaimed not in time, mulch film can hinder extraneous precipitation to enter ridge body, easily causes again serious water stain of soil, make soil permeability become bad when running into continuous rainfall, and moisture evaporation is obstructed, and affects the growth of plant. Therefore the recovery of flue-cured tobacco mulch film in seedling stage is conducive to the growth of crop. Little for mountain area monolithic crop land area and disperse feature, existing general large-scale farm machinery is not suitable for. By the machine for recycling mulch film (number of patent application: mulch film is provoked by the film stir-up tooth 200910080082.4) taken turns on outer ring by playing film in a kind of seedling stage of the people such as China Agricultural University Zhang Dongxing invention, through film-unloading wheel, mulch film is unloaded, this machine energy winder continuously, but playing film wheel medullary ray can only be parallel to the ground, be not suitable for being reclaimed by ridge culture crop mulch film, there is certain limitation. Mini type mulching film recovery machine of tobacco in seedling stage (the number of patent application: 200910018514.9) with the use of universal joint joint transmission axle and volume film roller admired by Shandong Agricultural University Lv Zhao and wait people's invention, make volume film roller central shaft and horizontal plane angle can transfer adapt to different angles face, ridge, but this machine need to be drawn as power by garden supervisor, and furrow bottom width is limited and ground relief causes this machine fluctuation of service in operation process, directly affect winder effect. Meanwhile, existing directly contact, by volume film roller, the mode taking off film with furrow and easily damage tobacco leaf, roll up film roller and unload film difficulty, the shortcomings such as long-time continuous winder, volume is big, power is big can not be realized. In order to overcome the above problems, inventive design a kind of miniaturization, lightweight, volume is little, power is little, can realize the small-sized film stripping machine taking off film continuously. Manual recovery is leaned in the recovery of current mountain area crop mulch film substantially, labor capacity is big, greatly affect the efficiency that mountain area crop is produced, therefore inventing the mini type mulching film recovery machine of tobacco in seedling stage in farmland, a kind of applicable mountain area to minimizing mountain land white pollution, liberation hill farmer productivity has very important meaning.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: a kind of tobacco in seedling stage film stripping machine is provided, easily hinder tobacco leaf to solve existing film stripping machine, unload film difficulty, can not take off film continuously, volume is big, power is big, have certain limitation, and fluctuation of service in operation process, manual recovery is leaned in the recovery of mountain area crop mulch film substantially, labor capacity is big, greatly affect the problem such as efficiency of mountain area crop production.
For solving the problem, intend adopting a kind of like this tobacco in seedling stage film stripping machine, comprise frame, manipulation handrail, motor and transmission shaft, the lower end of manipulation handrail is fixed in frame, the bottom of frame is provided with walking wheel, and motor is fixedly installed in frame, and the both sides of frame are all rotated and are provided with a transmission shaft, and two transmission shafts all output shaft with motor be in transmission connection, all sheathed on each transmission shaft be fixed with volume film roller;
Preferably, frame is box-structure, each transmission shaft stretches out by the side of the frame corresponding to it, the output shaft extension of motor is as the inside of frame, and the output shaft of motor is along the traveling direction setting of walking wheel, two transmission shafts are all perpendicular with the output shaft of motor, and one end of two transmission shafts is all connected by bevel gear drive with the output shaft end of motor;
As further preferred structure, each transmission shaft combines by transmission shaft I and transmission shaft II docking, one end of transmission shaft I is connected by fluting with one end of transmission shaft II, and the two junction fixed by axle sleeve, the other end of transmission shaft II is provided with cone gear and is meshed with the output shaft end cone gear of motor, described volume film roller is fixed on transmission shaft I, is convenient to change volume film roller fast such that it is able to conveniently realizes long distance and takes off film continuously;
Taking off film angle for ease of adjustment, prevent from hindering seedling, two transmission shafts are angle adjustable structure;
Also including the motor case being fixed in frame, motor case is provided with the storage battery being connected with motor, the main body of motor is also fixed on motor case;
For ease of speed governing, motor is DC brush speed governing motor.
Principle of work:
What this film stripping machine was used for a kind of novel tobacco mulch film takes off film, and this mulch film increases together processing pressure point Wiring technology in existing mulch film production process, and can realize taking off mulch film in membrane process can complete easily tear along pressure point line place. Before electric motor starting, by manually film (mulch film) being pulled a segment and be fixed on volume film roller, startup motor, motor drives transmission shaft II to rotate by output shaft end cone gear, then drives transmission shaft I rotation by transmission shaft II. Volume film roller makes volume film roller rotate with transmission shaft I and roll up film with transmission shaft I shrink-fit. Motor is powered by storage battery and is realized stepless time adjustment under DC brush governor control, and people makes film stripping machine advance forward to carry out taking off film by manipulation handrail. The film rolled up on volume film roller reaches and unloads volume film roller fast after to a certain degree and change backup roll film roller realization length apart from taking off film continuously.
The present invention is compared with prior art, major advantage is, it is a kind of miniaturization, lightweight, small power, the small-sized film stripping machine taking off film continuously can be realized, it is convenient to manufacture, and it is with low cost, it is convenient to transport, use and control, when taking off film, take off film roller without the need to contacting with furrow etc., seedling can not be damaged, it is convenient to take off the replacing of film roller, realize taking off film continuously, film stripping machine adopts walking between ridge, film is taken off in both sides simultaneously can make film stripping machine connect good stability in membrane process, run also more stable, equipment is not easily occurred to topple over, and substantially increase and take off membrane efficiency, especially for ploughing in mountain area, use value is very big.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of transmission shaft;
Fig. 3 is motor and the structural representation of motor base;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of transmission shaft I;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of transmission shaft II.
Embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to accompanying drawings,
Embodiment:
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the present embodiment provides a kind of tobacco in seedling stage film stripping machine, comprise frame 1, manipulation handrail 2, motor 3 and transmission shaft 4, the lower end of manipulation handrail 2 is fixed in frame 1, the bottom of frame 1 is provided with walking wheel 5, frame 1 is box-structure, the both sides of frame 1 are all rotated and are provided with a transmission shaft 4, each transmission shaft 4 stretches out by the side of the frame 1 corresponding to it, the output shaft extension of motor 3 is as the inside of frame 1, and the output shaft of motor 3 is along the traveling direction setting of walking wheel 5, two transmission shafts 4 are all perpendicular with the output shaft of motor 3, each transmission shaft 4 combines by transmission shaft I 41 and transmission shaft II 42 docking, one end of transmission shaft I 41 is connected by fluting with one end of transmission shaft II 42, and the two junction is fixing by axle sleeve 7, the other end of transmission shaft II 42 is provided with cone gear and is meshed with the output shaft end cone gear of motor 3, on transmission shaft I 41, permanent sleeve is provided with volume film roller 6, also include the motor case 8 being fixed in frame 1, motor case 8 is provided with the storage battery 9 being connected with motor 3, the main body of motor 3 is also fixed on motor case 8, motor 3 is DC brush speed governing motor.
Claims (6)
1. a tobacco in seedling stage film stripping machine, it is characterized in that: comprise frame (1), manipulation handrail (2), motor (3) and transmission shaft (4), the lower end of manipulation handrail (2) is fixed in frame (1), the bottom of frame (1) is provided with walking wheel (5), motor (3) is fixedly installed in frame (1), the both sides of frame (1) are all rotated and are provided with a transmission shaft (4), and two transmission shafts (4) all output shaft with motor (3) be in transmission connection, all sheathed on each transmission shaft (4) be fixed with volume film roller (6).
2. a kind of tobacco in seedling stage film stripping machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: frame (1) is box-structure, each transmission shaft (4) stretches out by the side of the frame (1) corresponding to it, the output shaft extension of motor (3) is as the inside of frame (1), and the output shaft of motor (3) is along the traveling direction setting of walking wheel (5), two transmission shafts (4) are all perpendicular with the output shaft of motor (3), and one end of two transmission shafts (4) all output shaft end with motor (3) be connected by bevel gear drive.
3. a kind of tobacco in seedling stage film stripping machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: each transmission shaft (4) combines by transmission shaft I (41) and transmission shaft II (42) docking, one end of transmission shaft I (41) is connected by fluting with one end of transmission shaft II (42), and the two junction is fixing by axle sleeve (7), the other end of transmission shaft II (42) is provided with cone gear and output shaft end cone gear with motor (3) is meshed, and described volume film roller (6) is fixed on transmission shaft I (41).
4. a kind of tobacco in seedling stage film stripping machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two transmission shafts (4) are angle adjustable structure.
5. a kind of tobacco in seedling stage film stripping machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also include the motor case (8) being fixed in frame (1), being provided with the storage battery (9) being connected with motor (3) on motor case (8), the main body of motor 3 is also fixed on motor case (8).
6. a kind of tobacco in seedling stage film stripping machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described motor (3) is DC brush speed governing motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610047211.XA CN105660266B (en) | 2016-01-25 | 2016-01-25 | A kind of tobacco in seedling stage film stripping machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610047211.XA CN105660266B (en) | 2016-01-25 | 2016-01-25 | A kind of tobacco in seedling stage film stripping machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105660266A true CN105660266A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
| CN105660266B CN105660266B (en) | 2018-09-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610047211.XA Active CN105660266B (en) | 2016-01-25 | 2016-01-25 | A kind of tobacco in seedling stage film stripping machine |
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| CN (1) | CN105660266B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106688737A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-05-24 | 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司 | Film uncovering machine for recovering mulching film and control method thereof |
| CN106718413A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-05-31 | 西南大学 | Mulching film stripping machine and its control method |
| CN106718412A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-05-31 | 贵州省烟草科学研究院 | Suitable for the mulching film stripping machine and its control method on double ridges |
| CN107087448A (en) * | 2017-06-24 | 2017-08-25 | 乌兰察布市农牧业科学研究院 | Drip irrigation zone hoisting mechanism and cultivator-cumridger |
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| CN201197268Y (en) * | 2008-05-13 | 2009-02-25 | 张朝书 | Machine is pricked to incomplete membrane in farmland |
| CN201243445Y (en) * | 2008-08-26 | 2009-05-27 | 李树贵 | Machine for removing film |
| CN202697391U (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2013-01-30 | 湖南农业大学 | Film uncovering machine used in seedling stage |
| CN102919087A (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2013-02-13 | 山东五征集团有限公司 | Mulching film convenient to recover |
| CN103004308A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-04-03 | 湖南农业大学 | Farmland ridge surface residual film collecting machine |
| CN104186041A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-10 | 夏正付 | Mulching film recovery device |
| CN204721958U (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-10-28 | 中国烟草总公司重庆市公司奉节分公司 | film rolling device |
| CN204742048U (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-11-11 | 新疆昌华能源科技有限公司 | Skinning ware is retrieved to plastic film |
| CN204929841U (en) * | 2015-05-30 | 2016-01-06 | 张科全 | Grape film stripping machine |
| CN205511244U (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-08-31 | 贵州大学 | Membrane machine is taken off seedling stage to tobacco |
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2016
- 2016-01-25 CN CN201610047211.XA patent/CN105660266B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201197268Y (en) * | 2008-05-13 | 2009-02-25 | 张朝书 | Machine is pricked to incomplete membrane in farmland |
| CN201243445Y (en) * | 2008-08-26 | 2009-05-27 | 李树贵 | Machine for removing film |
| CN202697391U (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2013-01-30 | 湖南农业大学 | Film uncovering machine used in seedling stage |
| CN102919087A (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2013-02-13 | 山东五征集团有限公司 | Mulching film convenient to recover |
| CN103004308A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-04-03 | 湖南农业大学 | Farmland ridge surface residual film collecting machine |
| CN104186041A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-10 | 夏正付 | Mulching film recovery device |
| CN204742048U (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-11-11 | 新疆昌华能源科技有限公司 | Skinning ware is retrieved to plastic film |
| CN204929841U (en) * | 2015-05-30 | 2016-01-06 | 张科全 | Grape film stripping machine |
| CN204721958U (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-10-28 | 中国烟草总公司重庆市公司奉节分公司 | film rolling device |
| CN205511244U (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-08-31 | 贵州大学 | Membrane machine is taken off seedling stage to tobacco |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106688737A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-05-24 | 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司 | Film uncovering machine for recovering mulching film and control method thereof |
| CN106718413A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-05-31 | 西南大学 | Mulching film stripping machine and its control method |
| CN106718412A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-05-31 | 贵州省烟草科学研究院 | Suitable for the mulching film stripping machine and its control method on double ridges |
| CN107087448A (en) * | 2017-06-24 | 2017-08-25 | 乌兰察布市农牧业科学研究院 | Drip irrigation zone hoisting mechanism and cultivator-cumridger |
| CN107087448B (en) * | 2017-06-24 | 2023-01-24 | 乌兰察布市农牧业科学研究院 | Drip irrigation zone lifting mechanism and intertillage hiller |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105660266B (en) | 2018-09-21 |
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