CN105656970A - RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disk) card configuring method and system and relevant device - Google Patents

RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disk) card configuring method and system and relevant device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105656970A
CN105656970A CN201410682150.5A CN201410682150A CN105656970A CN 105656970 A CN105656970 A CN 105656970A CN 201410682150 A CN201410682150 A CN 201410682150A CN 105656970 A CN105656970 A CN 105656970A
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server
file
operating system
raid card
system file
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CN201410682150.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
祝智峰
郁志强
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410682150.5A priority Critical patent/CN105656970A/en
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses an RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disk) card configuring method and system and a relevant device. The method comprises the following steps: loading an operating system file on a network file system (NFS) file server; and performing RAID card configuration according to the operating system file. Through the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention, RAID card configuration can be finished automatically in batches without manual intervention, so that a configuration process is simplified; the labor cost is saved; the server maintenance cost is lowered greatly; and the operation and maintenance speed and efficiency are increased.

Description

A kind of RAID card configuration method, system and relative unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to server configuring technical, particularly relate to a kind of RAID card configuration method, system and relative unit.
Background technology
Raid-array (RedundantArrayofIndependentDisk, RAID) is that a kind of disk that the physical disk of polylith independence is got up to be formed a bigger logic hard disk by the combination of different using method uses strategy.
RAID card is significant components to hard disk providing data redundancy in server, can be as required, it may also be useful to different settings, such as RAID0, RAID1, RAID5 etc. Owing to the change of RAID card configuration can cause the data of server hard disc to change, and the operating system of server, belong to a part for hard disc data, so, change the operation of RAID card configuration, it usually needs completed before os starting guides. Concerning server operation maintenance personnel, the operation of this kind of change RAID card configuration cannot by the mode batch modification of long-range access, manual operation must complete on every station server, cause configuration process loaded down with trivial details, in the medium-and-large-sized Data centre that number of servers is bigger, this type of operation need to drop into more manpower; Further, the maintenance efficiency greatly reducing server, the fortune dimension cost that improve server.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, for solving the technical problem of existing existence, the embodiment of the present invention provides:
A kind of RAID card configuration method, is applied to server to be configured, comprising:
Operating system file on load networks file system NFS file server;
Raid-array RAID card configuration is carried out according to described operating system file.
In one specific embodiment, before the operating system file on described loading NFS file server, the method also comprises:
Server to be configured is videoed from PXE startup downloaded startup file and is run.
In one specific embodiment, described operating system file comprises RAID card configuration tool and automatization configuration script.
In one specific embodiment, described carry out RAID card configuration according to operating system file, comprising:
Hard disk quantity and/or the type of RAID card is formed according to the adjustment of operating system file.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of server, comprising: operating system file load module and RAID card configuration module; Wherein,
Described operating system file load module, for the operating system file loaded on NFS file server;
Described RAID card configuration module, for carrying out raid-array RAID card configuration according to described operating system file.
In one specific embodiment, this server also comprises startup file boot image download module, wherein,
Described startup file boot image download module, video for starting downloaded startup file from PXE and runs, and afterwards, notifies that operating system file load module processes.
In one specific embodiment, the operating system file that described operating system file load module loads comprises RAID card configuration tool and automatization configuration script.
In one specific embodiment, described RAID card configuration module, specifically for the hard disk quantity according to operating system file adjustment composition RAID card and/or type.
The present invention also provides a kind of RAID card configuration-system, comprising: server to be configured and NFS file server; Wherein,
Described server to be configured, for the operating system file loaded on NFS file server;
Described NFS file server, for storing operating system file.
In one specific embodiment, this system also comprises PXE and starts server;
Described server to be configured is above-mentioned server;
Described PXE starts server, for storing startup file.
RAID card configuration method described in the embodiment of the present invention, system and relative unit, the operating system file on load networks file system NFS file server; Raid-array RAID card configuration is carried out according to described operating system file. Technical scheme described in the embodiment of the present invention can complete RAID card configuration by batch automatically, it is not necessary to manual intervention, thus simplify configuration process, save human cost, and, greatly reduce the cost of server maintenance, improve fortune dimension speed and efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of RAID card configuration method flow schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is another RAID card of embodiment of the present invention configuration method flow schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of server of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of another server of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of RAID card configuration-system structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is another RAID card configuration-system structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to solve the technical problem that prior art exists, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of scheme that can automatically complete RAID card configuration in batches.
First, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of RAID card configuration method being applied to server to be configured, and as shown in Figure 1, the method comprises:
Step 11: the operating system file on load networks file system (NetworkFileSyste, NFS) file server;
This step generally triggers after startup of server. In order to realize the embodiment of the present invention, it is necessary to pre-configured NFS, with the use of NFS, server can access the file on far-end server.
Step 12: carry out RAID card configuration according to described operating system file.
Here, operating system file can comprise RAID card configuration tool and automatization configuration script, and server to be configured, by automatically performing described automatization configuration script, just can realize RAID card configuration in conjunction with RAID card configuration tool. The described operating system file being integrated with RAID card configuration tool and automatization configuration script needs to be pre-configured on NFS file server.
Based on the scheme described in the embodiment of the present invention, when needing amendment RAID card to configure, system operation maintenance personnel only need to concentrate the RAID card configuration tool in the operating system file deposited on amendment NFS file server and/or automatized script content, can realize different RAID card configurations.
It should be noted that, RAID card configuration can be hard disk quantity and/or the type of adjustment composition RAID card. Such as, before this configuration, RAID card is made up of 10 pieces of hard disks, and type is RAID1, so, by this configuration, it is possible to adjustment composition RAID card 10 pieces of hard disks in, 5 pieces for RAID1,5 block be RAID0.
In one specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, before the operating system file on described loading NFS file server, the method also comprises:
Step 10: server to be configured starts downloaded startup file from Pre-boot Execution Environment (prebootexecuteenvironment, PXE) and videos and run.
Here, need accordingly to be the configuration Pre-boot Execution Environment PXE guide service of described server to be configured in advance, so that starting downloaded startup file reflection from PXE after startup of server to be configured. PXE back-level server distally downloads reflection by network, and thus supports by network startup operating system.
The embodiment of the present invention also correspondingly proposes a kind of server, and as shown in Figure 3, this server comprises: operating system file load module 31 and RAID card configuration module 32; Wherein,
Described operating system file load module 31, for the operating system file loaded on NFS file server; Optionally, the operating system file that operating system file load module loads comprises RAID card configuration tool and automatization configuration script.
Described RAID card configuration module 32, for carrying out raid-array RAID card configuration according to described operating system file.
In one specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, this server also comprises startup file boot image download module 33, wherein,
Described startup file boot image download module 33, video for starting downloaded startup file from PXE and runs, and afterwards, notifies that operating system file load module 31 processes.
In one specific embodiment, described RAID card configuration module 32, specifically for the hard disk quantity according to operating system file adjustment composition RAID card and/or type.
The embodiment of the present invention also accordingly provides a kind of RAID card configuration-system, and as shown in Figure 5, this system comprises: server 51 to be configured and NFS file server 52; Wherein,
Described server to be configured 51, for the operating system file loaded on NFS file server;
Described NFS file server 52, for storing operating system file.
In one specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 6, this system also comprises PXE startup server 53;
Described server to be configured 51 is the server shown in above-mentioned Fig. 4;
Described PXE starts server 53, for storing startup file.
Can find out, scheme described in the embodiment of the present invention is with the use of remote service such as PXE, NFS, and integrated corresponding RAID card configuration tool, completes RAID card configuration in batches, without the need to manual intervention, greatly reduce the cost of server maintenance, promote fortune dimension speed and efficiency.
Above-mentioned each module can by the central processing unit (CentralProcessingUnit in electronics, CPU), digital signal processor (DigitalSignalProcessor, DSP) or logic array able to programme (Field-ProgrammableGateArray, FPGA) realize.
Those skilled in the art are it should be appreciated that embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or computer program. Therefore, the present invention can adopt the form of hardware embodiment, software implementation or the embodiment in conjunction with software and hardware aspect. And, the present invention can adopt the form at one or more upper computer program implemented of computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to multiple head unit and optical memory etc.) wherein including computer usable program code.
The present invention is that schema and/or skeleton diagram with reference to method according to embodiments of the present invention, equipment (system) and computer program describe. Should understand can by the combination of the flow process in each flow process in computer program instructions flowchart and/or skeleton diagram and/or square frame and schema and/or skeleton diagram and/or square frame. These computer program instructions can be provided to the treater of multi-purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine so that the instruction performed by the treater of computer or other programmable data processing device is produced for realizing the device of function specified in schema flow process or multiple flow process and/or skeleton diagram square frame or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be stored in and can guide in computer-readable memory that computer or other programmable data processing device work in a specific way, making the instruction that is stored in this computer-readable memory produce the manufacture comprising instruction device, this instruction device realizes the function specified in schema flow process or multiple flow process and/or skeleton diagram square frame or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded in computer or other programmable data processing device, make on computer or other programmable devices, to perform a series of operation steps to produce computer implemented process, thus the instruction performed on computer or other programmable devices is provided for realizing the step of the function specified in schema flow process or multiple flow process and/or skeleton diagram square frame or multiple square frame.
The above, be only the better embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a RAID card configuration method, is applied to server to be configured, it is characterised in that, the method comprises:
Operating system file on load networks file system NFS file server;
Raid-array RAID card configuration is carried out according to described operating system file.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, before the operating system file on described loading NFS file server, the method also comprises:
Server to be configured is videoed from PXE startup downloaded startup file and is run.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that, described operating system file comprises RAID card configuration tool and automatization configuration script.
4. method according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that, described carry out RAID card configuration according to operating system file, comprising:
Hard disk quantity and/or the type of RAID card is formed according to the adjustment of operating system file.
5. a server, it is characterised in that, this server comprises: operating system file load module and RAID card configuration module; Wherein,
Described operating system file load module, for the operating system file loaded on NFS file server;
Described RAID card configuration module, for carrying out raid-array RAID card configuration according to described operating system file.
6. server according to claim 5, it is characterised in that, this server also comprises startup file boot image download module, wherein,
Described startup file boot image download module, video for starting downloaded startup file from PXE and runs, and afterwards, notifies that operating system file load module processes.
7. server according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that,
The operating system file that described operating system file load module loads comprises RAID card configuration tool and automatization configuration script.
8. server according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that,
Described RAID card configuration module, specifically for the hard disk quantity according to operating system file adjustment composition RAID card and/or type.
9. a RAID card configuration-system, it is characterised in that, this system comprises: server to be configured and NFS file server; Wherein,
Described server to be configured, for the operating system file loaded on NFS file server;
Described NFS file server, for storing operating system file.
10. system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that, this system also comprises PXE and starts server;
Described server to be configured is the server described in the arbitrary item of claim 6 to 8;
Described PXE starts server, for storing startup file.
CN201410682150.5A 2014-11-24 2014-11-24 RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disk) card configuring method and system and relevant device Pending CN105656970A (en)

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Cited By (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106095339A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-11-09 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 A kind of RAID collocation method for server
CN106126223A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-11-16 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Method for automatically establishing Raid card array based on K-UX rescue mode
CN106708579A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-24 曙光信息产业股份有限公司 Method and apparatus for installing operating system
CN107220085A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-09-29 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of method of automatic upgrading RAID card firmware
CN107678696A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-09 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of RAID creation method and system
CN107741831A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-02-27 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of method for automatically configuring RAID card for LSI RAID cards
CN109117089A (en) * 2018-07-25 2019-01-01 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 The method and device of RAID and deployment system is automatically created based on BMC
CN112988694A (en) * 2019-12-12 2021-06-18 北京车和家信息技术有限公司 Operation and maintenance method and device for batch management of network file systems by centralized management platform

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CN103580908A (en) * 2012-08-10 2014-02-12 百度在线网络技术(北京)有限公司 Server configuration method and system
CN103746833A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-04-23 新浪网技术(中国)有限公司 PXE-based RAID automatic configuration method and system

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106095339A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-11-09 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 A kind of RAID collocation method for server
CN106126223A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-11-16 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Method for automatically establishing Raid card array based on K-UX rescue mode
CN106708579A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-24 曙光信息产业股份有限公司 Method and apparatus for installing operating system
CN107220085A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-09-29 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of method of automatic upgrading RAID card firmware
CN107220085B (en) * 2017-05-27 2020-05-19 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Method for automatically upgrading RAID card firmware
CN107741831A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-02-27 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of method for automatically configuring RAID card for LSI RAID cards
CN107678696A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-09 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of RAID creation method and system
CN109117089A (en) * 2018-07-25 2019-01-01 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 The method and device of RAID and deployment system is automatically created based on BMC
CN112988694A (en) * 2019-12-12 2021-06-18 北京车和家信息技术有限公司 Operation and maintenance method and device for batch management of network file systems by centralized management platform

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