CN105656075B - A kind of distributed electrical source power supply system and method for supplying power to - Google Patents
A kind of distributed electrical source power supply system and method for supplying power to Download PDFInfo
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- CN105656075B CN105656075B CN201410684554.8A CN201410684554A CN105656075B CN 105656075 B CN105656075 B CN 105656075B CN 201410684554 A CN201410684554 A CN 201410684554A CN 105656075 B CN105656075 B CN 105656075B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of distributed electrical source power supply system and method for supplying power to, including distributed generation resource, controller and power management mechanism, the distributed generation resource is interconnected by power management mechanism and controller signals；By the way that power grid is divided into multiple regions to specific region, the monitoring of area power and power quality is carried out, so as to autonomous adjusting electric power distribution, improves Stability and dependability；Using backup auto-activating device so as to realize the folding between partial electric grid and bulk power grid, and then ensure the powered stable of partial electric grid, avoids power grid paralysis caused by bulk power grid, be worthy to be popularized and apply.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to distributed energy technical fields, and in particular to a kind of distributed electrical source power supply system and supplier of electricity
Method.
Background technology
In recent years, with the continuous expansion of city size, the infrastructure in city continues to increase input, and all trades and professions are all
The booming impetus is showed, ever-increasing simultaneously in electricity consumption, the stability of power supply needs further raising, the world
Property energy crisis also expedited the emergence of demand of the power industry to new energy, with the enhancing of user's environmental consciousness, and to electric power supply
Answering reliability and economy, more stringent requirements are proposed, becomes electric power based on the distributed generation technology that new energy development utilizes
An industrial new research hotspot.The combination of distributed power generation and bulk power grid mainly becomes what is developed as Future Power System
Gesture；With centralized power generation, long distance power transmission and bulk power grid interconnect electric system for main feature be at present in the world power generation,
The major way of conveying and distribution.The big system burden of this centralization the electrical energy demands of most users in the world, but
It is that some drawbacks of its own are also increasingly presented：
1. technical sophistication, security and stability is insufficient.Accidental failure may cause power failure and entire power grid on a large scale
Collapse；
2. with the growth of load, the power grid of this centralization cannot flexibly track in peak load period meets load need
It asks；
3. environmental problem exposed day by day.
In recent years, worldwide energy crisis is increasingly presented, with coal-fired, nuclear power economic cost and Environmental costs
Be continuously increased and requirement of the user to supply of electric power reliability is continuously improved, the distribution utilized based on new energy development
Generation technology can reduce environmental pollution with it, reduce user terminal expense, while having both the advantages such as high efficiency and flexibility, more
It is more taken seriously, there is bright development prospect in sustainable development.Since late 1980s, world power
Industry is just experiencing from concentration supply power pattern to collection and is neutralizing the trend that the powering mode that dispersed phase combines develops.According to west state
The experience of family：Bulk power system and distributed generation system are combined, useful supplement of the distributed generation technology as bulk power grid,
It is to reduce investment outlay, reduces energy consumption, improves the important method of security of system and flexibility, and will be as the hair of the following generation technology
Exhibition trend.
A kind of method for managing power supply and distributed apparatus of distributed apparatus are disclosed in 102147649 B of CN, wherein
Method includes：When new subcard is inserted into the distributed apparatus, postpone providing power supply for the new subcard, it is new that mainboard obtains this
Subcard type identification；The power information that the new subcard needs is obtained by the type identification；When entire distribution
When the still not used power of formula equipment is less than the power that the new subcard needs, preferentially meet excellent in distributed apparatus
The power supply requirement of the first higher subcard of grade, but it is still allocated without solving the problems, such as flexibly to use in above-mentioned 3 points.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to be directed in the prior art, in distributed power supply management in the prior art
The phenomenon that there are flexibility ratios is not high, stability is poor, the energy insufficient utilization, point that the intelligence degree of proposition is high, stability is good
Cloth power supply system and method for supplying power to.
Technical solution is used by solve the problems, such as the present invention：A kind of distributed electrical source power supply system, including distribution
Formula power supply, controller and power management mechanism, the distributed generation resource are interconnected by power management mechanism and controller signals.
The distributed generation resource is miniature combustion engine, photovoltaic panel or the small hydropower station of scattering device.
Power management mechanism includes wireless module, signal detection module, control module and electric energy metering module, the electric energy
Metering module is Area distribution formula local supply network metering module, for measuring the electric energy power in specific region, the letter
Number detection module is connected with electric energy metering module, and the quality for detecting electric energy, wireless module passes to the information of acquisition
Controller, the control module are used for controlling the connection of distributed generation resource and power grid.
The control module is backup auto-activating device.
A kind of distributed generation resource method of supplying power to：
1), signal detection module is able to detect that new grid-connected load and distribution power, and delays to power or delay simultaneously
Net is read required for power information or output power；And it sends the signal to controller and is audited；
2) the electric energy power and electric energy matter in specific region, are observed by signal detection module and electric energy metering module
Amount, and pass it to controller；
3), the information of acquisition is integrated by controller, and analyzes the priority level and power of the load being newly incorporated to
It is audited, to realize best power supply, the monitoring of electric energy power and power quality can be realized and independently carry out electric energy distribution,
Realize the function from main regulation；
4), when grid cut-off occurs, then distribution power and power grid connecting valve are automatically cut off by backup auto-activating device, it is real
Current situation domain powers；
5), when power system restoration is powered, then by signal detection module and electric energy metering module detect electric network information from
And transfer data to controller, by controller be analyzed to identify it is errorless after by backup auto-activating device connect power grid realize load simultaneously
Net or distribution power are grid-connected.
The present invention makes it that can not only monitor the load being newly connected to the grid or distributed generation resource using signal detection module,
And electric energy power and the power quality in specific region can be observed in conjunction with electric energy metering module, and pass data to control
Device processed so that corresponding measure, the control of use can intuitively be observed and be made to the operation maintenance personnel operated before controller
Device processed can be that computer enables operation maintenance personnel intuitively to be observed.
Using backup auto-activating device so as to which the connection of itself and distributed generation resource can be automatically cut off in grid cut-off
Switch avoids social base caused by being powered off due to bulk power grid that the phenomenon that paralysing is arranged, to realize the short time of key area
Power supply.
Signal detection module is the sensitive switch being arranged at Wiring port and the detection that can detect electric energy power and quality
Device so that it comprehensive and accurate can obtain the information loaded with distribution power, consequently facilitating being analyzed by controller；Together
When according to access socket testing result judge its priority, to ensure can guarantee about the people when powering off
Closely bound up department of living can keep powering.
It is several small regions by division of the power supply area, and detects its power supply quality and output power so that it can be supervised
Measuring the region, whether supply of electric power is insufficient or abundant, is allocated from sufficient region if insufficient, abundant, thinks insufficient
Region is allocated；Also electric energy can be dynamically distributed in small region being divided into several miniature regions；And it is this distributed
Powering mode makes its stereovision apparent, ensure that the stability of power supply is maximized with electric energy and uses, it is uneven to change electric power distribution
The phenomenon that；Simultaneously using backup auto-activating device so as to autonomous realization distributed generation resource and power grid under the control of the controller
Between folding, so as to realize the short time electrical stability that can also realize local cell domain when bulk power grid powers off.
The present invention proposes the method to distributed power supply, is examined with power by the way that priority is arranged to the load being newly incorporated to
Core improves the stability of power supply, avoids the excessive operation for influencing power grid of power, while it is also ensured that hospital, school, political affairs
The electrical stability of the departments such as the important organ in mansion；Distributed electrical source information will be obtained simultaneously by the integration of controller to divide with autonomous
Analysis, only when the power of distributed generation resource can be a load supplying or it is multiple be one power supply when, can be incorporated into
Grid power transmission；By the way that power grid is divided into multiple regions to specific region, the monitoring of area power and power quality is carried out, from
And can be autonomous adjusting electric power distribution, improve Stability and dependability；Using backup auto-activating device so as to realize part
Folding between power grid and bulk power grid, and then ensure the powered stable of partial electric grid, avoid power grid paralysis caused by bulk power grid existing
As being worthy to be popularized and applying.
Description of the drawings
Following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings：
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention；
The 6- controls of 1- controller 2- power management mechanism 3- distributed generation resource 4- signal detection module 5- wireless modules
Module 7- electric energy metering modules.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1：Embodiment one：A kind of distributed electrical source power supply system, including distributed generation resource 3, controller 1 and electricity
Source control mechanism 2, the distributed generation resource 3 are interconnected by power management mechanism 2 and 1 signal of controller.
The distributed generation resource 3 is miniature combustion engine, photovoltaic panel and the small hydropower station etc. of scattering device.
Power management mechanism 2 includes wireless module 5, signal detection module 4, control module 6 and electric energy metering module 7, institute
It is Area distribution formula local supply network metering module to state electric energy metering module 7, for measuring the electric energy power in specific region,
The signal detection module 4 is connected with electric energy metering module 7, the quality for detecting electric energy, and wireless module 5 is by the letter of acquisition
Breath passes to controller 1, and the control module 6 is used for controlling the connection of distributed generation resource 2 and power grid.
The control module 6 is backup auto-activating device.
A kind of distributed generation resource method of supplying power to：
1), signal detection module is able to detect that new grid-connected load and distribution power, and delays to power or delay simultaneously
Net is read required for power information or output power；And it sends the signal to controller and is audited；
2) the electric energy power and electric energy matter in specific region, are observed by signal detection module and electric energy metering module
Amount, and pass it to controller；
3), the information of acquisition is integrated by controller, and analyzes the priority level and power of the load being newly incorporated to
It is audited, to realize best power supply, the monitoring of electric energy power and power quality can be realized and independently carry out electric energy distribution,
Realize the function from main regulation；
4), when grid cut-off occurs, then distribution power and power grid connecting valve are automatically cut off by backup auto-activating device, it is real
Current situation domain powers；
5), when power system restoration is powered, then by signal detection module and electric energy metering module detect electric network information from
And transfer data to controller, by controller be analyzed to identify it is errorless after by backup auto-activating device connect power grid realize load simultaneously
Net or distribution power are grid-connected.
The present invention makes it that can not only monitor the load being newly connected to the grid or distributed generation resource using signal detection module,
And electric energy power and the power quality in specific region can be observed in conjunction with electric energy metering module, and pass data to control
Device processed so that corresponding measure, the control of use can intuitively be observed and be made to the operation maintenance personnel operated before controller
Device processed can be that computer enables operation maintenance personnel intuitively to be observed.
Using backup auto-activating device so as to which the connection of itself and distributed generation resource can be automatically cut off in grid cut-off
Switch avoids social base caused by being powered off due to bulk power grid that the phenomenon that paralysing is arranged, to realize the short time of key area
Power supply.
Signal detection module is the sensitive switch being arranged at Wiring port and the detection that can detect electric energy power and quality
Device so that it comprehensive and accurate can obtain the information loaded with distribution power, consequently facilitating being analyzed by controller；Together
When according to access socket testing result judge its priority, to ensure can guarantee about the people when powering off
Closely bound up department of living can keep powering.
It is several small regions by division of the power supply area, and detects its power supply quality and output power so that it can be supervised
Measuring the region, whether supply of electric power is insufficient or abundant, is allocated from sufficient region if insufficient, abundant, thinks insufficient
Region is allocated；Also electric energy can be dynamically distributed in small region being divided into several miniature regions；And it is this distributed
Powering mode makes its stereovision apparent, ensure that the stability of power supply is maximized with electric energy and uses, it is uneven to change electric power distribution
The phenomenon that；Simultaneously using backup auto-activating device so as to autonomous realization distributed generation resource and power grid under the control of the controller
Between folding, so as to realize the short time electrical stability that can also realize local cell domain when bulk power grid powers off.
The present invention proposes the method to distributed power supply, is examined with power by the way that priority is arranged to the load being newly incorporated to
Core improves the stability of power supply, avoids the excessive operation for influencing power grid of power, while it is also ensured that hospital, school, political affairs
The electrical stability of the departments such as the important organ in mansion；Distributed electrical source information will be obtained simultaneously by the integration of controller to divide with autonomous
Analysis, only when the power of distributed generation resource can be a load supplying or it is multiple be one power supply when, can be incorporated into
Grid power transmission；By the way that power grid is divided into multiple regions to specific region, the monitoring of area power and power quality is carried out, from
And can be autonomous adjusting electric power distribution, improve Stability and dependability；Using backup auto-activating device so as to realize part
Folding between power grid and bulk power grid, and then ensure the powered stable of partial electric grid, avoid power grid paralysis caused by bulk power grid existing
As being worthy to be popularized and applying.
It should be understood that the above-mentioned specific implementation mode of the present invention is used only for exemplary illustration or explains the present invention's
Principle, but not to limit the present invention.Therefore, that is done without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention is any
Modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.In addition, appended claims purport of the present invention
Covering the whole variations fallen into attached claim scope and boundary or this range and the equivalent form on boundary and is repairing
Change example.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of distributed electrical source power supply system, including distributed generation resource, controller and power management mechanism, it is characterised in that：
The distributed generation resource is interconnected by power management mechanism and controller signals；
The method of supplying power to of the distributed electrical source power supply system：
1), signal detection module is able to detect that new grid-connected load and distributed generation resource, and delays to power or delay simultaneously
Net is read required for power information or output power；And it sends the signal to controller and is audited；
2) electric energy power and the power quality in specific region, are observed by signal detection module and electric energy metering module, and
Pass it to controller；
3), the information of acquisition is integrated by controller, and analyzes the priority level and power of the load being newly incorporated to, from
And realize best power supply, autonomous progress electric energy distribution can be realized to the monitoring of electric energy power and power quality, realized from homophony
The function of section；
4), when grid cut-off occurs, then distributed generation resource and power grid connecting valve are automatically cut off by backup auto-activating device, realized
Local is powered；
5), when power system restoration is powered, then electric network information is detected by signal detection module and electric energy metering module thus will
Data are transferred to controller, by controller be analyzed to identify it is errorless after by backup auto-activating device connect power grid realize load it is grid-connected or
Distributed generation resource is grid-connected.
2. distributed electrical source power supply system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Power management mechanism includes wireless mould
Block, signal detection module, control module and electric energy metering module, the electric energy metering module are Area distribution formula local power supply network
Network metering module, for measuring the electric energy power in specific region, the signal detection module is connected with electric energy metering module,
The information of acquisition is passed to controller by the quality for detecting electric energy, wireless module, and the control module is used for controlling distribution
The connection of formula power supply and power grid.
3. distributed electrical source power supply system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The distributed generation resource is dispersion
Miniature combustion engine, photovoltaic panel or the small hydropower station of setting.
4. distributed electrical source power supply system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The control module fills for prepared auto restart
It sets.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410684554.8A CN105656075B (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | A kind of distributed electrical source power supply system and method for supplying power to |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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| CN201410684554.8A CN105656075B (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | A kind of distributed electrical source power supply system and method for supplying power to |
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| CN105656075A CN105656075A (en) | 2016-06-08 |
| CN105656075B true CN105656075B (en) | 2018-10-23 |
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| CN110233475A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-09-13 | 上海亨通海洋装备有限公司 | The electric power distribution system of self-powered oceanographic buoy |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6694438B1 (en) * | 1999-07-02 | 2004-02-17 | Advanced Energy Industries, Inc. | System for controlling the delivery of power to DC computer components |
| CN101246361A (en) * | 2008-03-26 | 2008-08-20 | 杭州华三通信技术有限公司 | Electric power management method and system |
| CN103246630A (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-08-14 | 国家电网公司 | Distribution network integrated platform information integration method based on model data center |
| CN103345227A (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2013-10-09 | 东南大学 | Micro grid monitoring and energy management device and method |
| CN104377694A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-02-25 | 国网河南省电力公司平顶山供电公司 | Distributed power supply management system and method |
-
2014
- 2014-11-25 CN CN201410684554.8A patent/CN105656075B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6694438B1 (en) * | 1999-07-02 | 2004-02-17 | Advanced Energy Industries, Inc. | System for controlling the delivery of power to DC computer components |
| CN101246361A (en) * | 2008-03-26 | 2008-08-20 | 杭州华三通信技术有限公司 | Electric power management method and system |
| CN103246630A (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-08-14 | 国家电网公司 | Distribution network integrated platform information integration method based on model data center |
| CN103345227A (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2013-10-09 | 东南大学 | Micro grid monitoring and energy management device and method |
| CN104377694A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-02-25 | 国网河南省电力公司平顶山供电公司 | Distributed power supply management system and method |
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