CN105652045B - A kind of energy storage device detection device - Google Patents

A kind of energy storage device detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105652045B
CN105652045B CN201610059507.3A CN201610059507A CN105652045B CN 105652045 B CN105652045 B CN 105652045B CN 201610059507 A CN201610059507 A CN 201610059507A CN 105652045 B CN105652045 B CN 105652045B
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energy storage
nand gate
switch
module
storage device
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CN105652045A (en
Inventor
黄香春
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Tongxiang Tengfei Home Textile Co ltd
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Changsha Yunya Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • G01R1/0408Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets
    • G01R1/0416Connectors, terminals

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of energy storage device detection devices, including two switching devices;First switch device input connects power module;First switch device output end connects energy storage device input terminal;The energy storage device output termination electronic load input terminal;Second switch device one end is accessed between first switch device and the energy storage device input terminal;It is grounded after the second switch device other end, the connection of electronic load output end;Described two switching devices are connect with two output ends of one-way conduction module respectively;One-way conduction module input is connect with the output end of current limliting module output end, the first NAND gate;The input terminal of the current limliting module, the input terminal of time delay module, the first NAND gate first input end access switch control signal.The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is of low cost, it is small, it is easy to implement, charge and discharge and detection can be carried out to energy storage device, safe to use, reliability is high without wiring repeatedly.

Description

A kind of energy storage device detection device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of energy storage device detection devices.
Background technology
Existing energy storage device detection device charging and discharging need to use different circuits, wiring trouble, due to energy storage Plant capacity is larger, than relatively hazardous during wiring, is easy to injure operating personnel.Pure digi-tal mutual exclusion switch is used for by the prior art In energy storage device detection device, rewiring is needed to solve the problems, such as to be charged and discharged conversion, but the program cannot connect greatly The energy storage device of power, time delay need to control by software, and reliability is not high.Switched using manual switch and be charged and discharged, It needs artificially to switch, waste of manpower.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, provide a kind of energy storage device detection device.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of energy storage device detection device, including Two switching devices;First switch device input connects power module;First switch device output end connects energy storage device input terminal; The energy storage device output termination electronic load input terminal;First switch device and the energy storage are accessed in second switch device one end Between equipment input terminal;It is grounded after the second switch device other end, the connection of electronic load output end;Described two derailing switches Part is connect with two output ends of one-way conduction module respectively;One-way conduction module input and current limliting module output end, first The output end of NAND gate connects;First input of the input terminal of the current limliting module, the input terminal of time delay module, the first NAND gate Switch control signal is accessed at end.
The current limliting module uses current-limiting resistance, simple in structure, easy to implement, at low cost.
The time delay module includes resistance and capacitance, and the resistance input terminal accesses switch control signal;The resistance is defeated Go out the second input terminal for terminating first NAND gate;Described capacitance one end access the resistance output end and described first with it is non- Between two input terminal of the family status, capacitance other end ground connection.By the angle of flow that time delay module is arranged, you can control two well and open The turn-on and turn-off of pass, the delay circuit are simple in structure.
The one-way conduction module includes the first diode, the second diode, the first optocoupler, the second optocoupler;Described first The cathode of diode, the first optocoupler light emitting diode anode connect with the current limliting module output end;Two or two pole Tube cathode, the second optocoupler light emitting diode anode connect with the output end of first NAND gate;First diode Anode connect with the anode of the second diode;The cathode of the first optocoupler light emitting diode and the second optocoupler light emitting diode Cathode connection;The connection midpoint of two diode anodes, the connection midpoint of two light emitting diodes are connected with each other;First optocoupler Light-receiving device connect first switch;The light-receiving device of second optocoupler connects second switch.
The one-way conduction module of the present invention has buffer action simultaneously, improves the reliability of circuit.
First switch, second switch can be metal-oxide-semiconductor;It may be relay.
The circuit of the present invention further includes enabled module;The input terminal of the current limliting module, the output end of the first NAND gate with The enabled module connection.It is added after enabling module, two switching devices can simultaneously turn off, circuit safety in utilization higher.
The enabled module includes the second NAND gate and third NAND gate;The first input end of second NAND gate accesses The switch control signal;The first input end of the third NAND gate is connect with the output end of first NAND gate;It is described Second NAND gate output end is connect with the current limliting module input;The third NAND gate output end and the one-way conduction mould Block connects;Second NAND gate, the second output terminal of third NAND gate access switch enable signal
Compared with prior art, the advantageous effect of present invention is that:The configuration of the present invention is simple, of low cost, volume It is small, it is easy to implement, charge and discharge and detection can be carried out to energy storage device, safe to use, reliability is high without wiring repeatedly.Pass through Time delay module parameter is set, the angle of flow of energy storage device detection device is adjusted, is effectively prevent critical caused by angle of flow overlapping The case where two switches simultaneously turn under state, prevents short circuit, to prevent energy storage device from burning;Electrical isolation, can be with It is used in large power energy storage device, it is safe to use.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is circuit diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of mutual exclusion of embodiment of the present invention switch;
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of another embodiment of the present invention mutual exclusion switch;
Fig. 4 is the relational graph of switching signal one and switching signal two;
Fig. 5 is the sequence diagram of switching signal one;
Fig. 6 is the sequence diagram of switching signal two;
Fig. 7 is the sequence diagram for switching enable signal.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes two switching devices;First switch device S1 input termination power modules VIN;The One switching device S1 output termination energy storage device CAP input terminals;The energy storage device CAP outputs termination electronic load EL1 inputs End;The one end second switch device S2 is accessed between first switch device S1 and the energy storage device CAP input terminals;Described second opens It is grounded after closing the device S2 other ends, the connection of electronic load EL1 output ends;Two switching devices respectively with one-way conduction module two A output end connection;One-way conduction module input is connect with the output end of current limliting module output end, the first NAND gate;The limit The input terminal of flow module, the input terminal of time delay module, the first NAND gate first input end access switch control signal.
As two output ends of Fig. 2, one-way conduction module connect with first switch device S1, second switch device S2 respectively It connects;Time delay module includes resistance R1 and capacitance C1, and the resistance R1 input terminals access switch control signal;The resistance R1 outputs Terminate the second input terminal of the first NAND gate NAND1;The resistance R1 output ends and described are accessed in the one end the capacitance C1 Between first the second input terminals of NAND gate NAND1, capacitance C1 other ends ground connection;One-way conduction module include the first diode D1, Second diode D2, the first optocoupler, the second optocoupler;The cathode of the first diode D1, the sun of the first optocoupler light emitting diode Extremely it is connect with current-limiting resistance R2 output ends;Second diode cathode D2, the second optocoupler light emitting diode anode with it is described The output end of first NAND gate NAND1 connects;The anode of the first diode D1 is connect with the anode of the second diode D2;Institute The cathode for stating the first optocoupler light emitting diode is connect with the cathode of the second optocoupler light emitting diode;Two diode D1, D2 anodes Connection midpoint, two light emitting diodes connection midpoint be connected with each other;The light-receiving device of first optocoupler meets first switch device S1; The light-receiving device of second optocoupler meets second switch device S2.
Energy storage device in the present invention is capacitance CAP.
The present invention power module can be DC power supply, can also be connected with rectification filtering module using AC power and At.
The enabled module of the present invention includes the second NAND gate NAND2 and third NAND gate NAND3;Second NAND gate NAND2 First input end access switch control signal;The first input end of third NAND gate NAND3 connects the defeated of the first NAND gate NAND1 Outlet;The second input terminal access switch enable signal of second NAND gate NAND2, third NAND gate NAND3;Second NAND gate The input terminal of the output termination current-limiting resistance R2 of NAND2;The cathode of the second diode D2 of output termination of third NAND gate NAND3 With the anode of the second optocoupler light emitting diode.
Illustrate the operation principle of the present invention by taking Fig. 1 as an example below.
In use, due to switch S1 and switch S2 alternate conductions(Assuming that switch control signal is high level, then the first optocoupler LEDs ON, first switch conducting, and time delay module delay after, the first NAND gate export low level, the second optocoupler Light emitting diode block, second switch is held off, and so on, realize switch S1, switch S2 alternate conduction and Shutdown), therefore when S1 is connected, capacitance CAP chargings, can detect in the charging process charging current of capacitance, charging voltage, The parameters such as internal charging resistance;When S2 is connected, capacitance CAP, electronic load EL1, switch S2 connect into circuit, and capacitance CAP electric discharges should The voltage of i.e. detectable capacitance, electric discharge internal resistance, capacitance in the process.
When Fig. 4 is not using module is enabled, the sequence diagram of two switching signals of energy storage device detection device of the present invention.By Fig. 4 as it can be seen that two switching devices will not simultaneously turn on, and one of switch OFF and another open between sometimes Prolong, and the time delay is adjustable(Parameter by adjusting time delay module resistance and capacitance can be realized).
When Fig. 5~Fig. 7 is using module is enabled, the sequence diagram of two switching signals of energy storage device detection device of the present invention With enable signal sequence diagram.As it can be seen that when enable signal is high level, two switching devices alternately switch off and on, and wherein One switch OFF and another open between have time delay, which is equally adjustable.When enable signal is low electricity Usually, two switching devices can simultaneously turn off.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of energy storage device detection device, which is characterized in that including two switching devices;First switch device input connects electricity Source module;First switch device output end connects energy storage device input terminal;The energy storage device output termination electronic load input terminal; Second switch device one end is accessed between first switch device and the energy storage device input terminal;The second switch device is another It is grounded after end, the connection of electronic load output end;Described two switching devices connect with two output ends of one-way conduction module respectively It connects;One-way conduction module input is connect with the output end of current limliting module output end, the first NAND gate;The current limliting module it is defeated Enter end, the input terminal of time delay module, the first NAND gate first input end access switch control signal.
2. energy storage device detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the current limliting module is using current limliting electricity Resistance.
3. energy storage device detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the time delay module includes resistance and electricity Hold, the resistance input terminal accesses switch control signal;The resistance output terminates the second input terminal of first NAND gate; Described capacitance one end is accessed between the resistance output end and second input terminal of the first NAND gate, capacitance other end ground connection.
4. energy storage device detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the one-way conduction module includes first Diode, the second diode, the first optocoupler, the second optocoupler;The cathode of first diode, the first optocoupler light emitting diode Anode is connect with the current limliting module output end;Second diode cathode, the anode of the second optocoupler light emitting diode are equal It is connect with the output end of first NAND gate;The anode of first diode is connect with the anode of the second diode;It is described The cathode of first optocoupler light emitting diode is connect with the cathode of the second optocoupler light emitting diode;In the connection of two diode anodes Point, two light emitting diodes connection midpoint be connected with each other;The light-receiving device of first optocoupler connects first switch;The light of second optocoupler Device connects second switch.
5. energy storage device detection device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the first switch, second switch are equal For metal-oxide-semiconductor.
6. energy storage device detection device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the first switch, second switch are equal For relay.
7. energy storage device detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include enabled module;The current limliting The input terminal of module, the first NAND gate output end connect with the enabled module.
8. energy storage device detection device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the enabled module include second with it is non- Door and third NAND gate;The first input end of second NAND gate accesses the switch control signal;The third NAND gate First input end connect with the output end of first NAND gate;The second NAND gate output end and the current limliting module are defeated Enter end connection;The third NAND gate output end is connect with the one-way conduction module;Second NAND gate, third NAND gate Second output terminal access switch enable signal.
CN201610059507.3A 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 A kind of energy storage device detection device Active CN105652045B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5898702A (en) * 1997-06-03 1999-04-27 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Mutual exclusivity circuit for use in test pattern application scan architecture circuits
CN200976571Y (en) * 2006-12-04 2007-11-14 普诚科技股份有限公司 Message amplifier driving by single power supply
CN102570513A (en) * 2010-12-09 2012-07-11 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Control assembly with mutual exclusion of charge and discharge switches of cell management system
CN103117576A (en) * 2013-02-01 2013-05-22 四川电力科学研究院 Storage battery voltage balancing device
CN203340036U (en) * 2013-07-26 2013-12-11 乐清市黄华铁路机车配件厂 Time relay
CN104422833A (en) * 2013-08-29 2015-03-18 深圳市海洋王照明工程有限公司 Charging and discharging detecting device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5898702A (en) * 1997-06-03 1999-04-27 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Mutual exclusivity circuit for use in test pattern application scan architecture circuits
CN200976571Y (en) * 2006-12-04 2007-11-14 普诚科技股份有限公司 Message amplifier driving by single power supply
CN102570513A (en) * 2010-12-09 2012-07-11 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Control assembly with mutual exclusion of charge and discharge switches of cell management system
CN103117576A (en) * 2013-02-01 2013-05-22 四川电力科学研究院 Storage battery voltage balancing device
CN203340036U (en) * 2013-07-26 2013-12-11 乐清市黄华铁路机车配件厂 Time relay
CN104422833A (en) * 2013-08-29 2015-03-18 深圳市海洋王照明工程有限公司 Charging and discharging detecting device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
一种实用的蓄电池充放电检测、记忆及控制电路;谢年生等;《集成电路通讯》;20040325(第01期);第18-20页 *

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Effective date of registration: 20191030

Address after: 314513, Dongsheng Street, Quanzhou Town, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, Tongxiang

Patentee after: TONGXIANG TENGFEI QUILT WADDING CO.,LTD.

Address before: Tongzi high tech Development Zone in Hunan province Changsha Po Road 410205 No. 408 Lin Lugu community building A15

Patentee before: CHANGSHA YUNYA ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 314513, Dongsheng Street, Quanzhou Town, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, Tongxiang

Patentee after: Tongxiang Tengfei Home Textile Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 314513, Dongsheng Street, Quanzhou Town, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, Tongxiang

Patentee before: TONGXIANG TENGFEI QUILT WADDING Co.,Ltd.

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Denomination of invention: A detection device for energy storage equipment

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Granted publication date: 20180713

Pledgee: Zhejiang Tongxiang Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Zhouquan Branch

Pledgor: Tongxiang Tengfei Home Textile Co.,Ltd.

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