CN105651343B - Digital telemetering water-level and water-temperature monitor with attitude transducer - Google Patents

Digital telemetering water-level and water-temperature monitor with attitude transducer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105651343B
CN105651343B CN201610198201.6A CN201610198201A CN105651343B CN 105651343 B CN105651343 B CN 105651343B CN 201610198201 A CN201610198201 A CN 201610198201A CN 105651343 B CN105651343 B CN 105651343B
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China
Prior art keywords
water
level detecting
monitoring data
level
digital processing
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Application number
CN201610198201.6A
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CN105651343A (en
Inventor
席献军
韩庚申
赵轩府
李骚
陈才明
曲耀宗
吴辛华
李建平
朱志方
贾学刚
杨宣东
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Zhengzhou the Yellow River and Huai He River water conservancy scientific & trading Co., Ltd.
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Zhengzhou Yellow River And Huai He River Water Conservancy Scientific & Trading Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610198201.6A priority Critical patent/CN105651343B/en
Publication of CN105651343A publication Critical patent/CN105651343A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of digital telemetering water-level and water-temperature monitor with attitude transducer, it contains digital processing telemetering terminal and automatic monitoring data converter, water-level detecting inductor and water temperature detection sensor device are provided on the automatic monitoring data converter, the water-level detecting inductor is arranged using double intervals Raft, the neighbouring water-level detecting inductor intersects Raft row, increase the spacing between the adjacent water-level detecting inductor, the digital processing telemetering terminal is by being wirelessly or non-wirelessly transferred to Hydrologic monitoring station, and multi-form data remote and reception are realized by RTU equipment, the digital processing telemetering terminal is provided with embedded with solar charging panel and attitude transducer and external waterproof power connector and external waterproof antenna connector.Electrode contacts have been made double Raft electrode contacts circuits by the present invention, and electrode contacts intersect Raft row, and the increasing of electrode contacts spacing is twice, and pose adjustment device is arranged, to improve the precision of measurement.

Description

Digital telemetering water-level and water-temperature monitor with attitude transducer
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of water levels of aquatic environment and water temperature detection equipment, are sensed with posture more particularly to one kind The digital telemetering water-level and water-temperature monitor of device.
Background technology:
The various water level monitoring equipment used on present society are such as:Float-type, ultrasonic type, pressure type, bubble, laser, Indicator water gage, the equipment such as single electrode contacts formula, because by sediment siltation, silt content height, weather, temperature, floating material, knot The different degrees of influence of the factors such as ice, (water) medium, foam, and there is also cannot effectively distinguish water and anhydrous ask Topic.And because its power consumption is big, the factor of power supply does not realize the transmission of water level, water temperature Real-time Monitoring Data.With state Family is in recent years to the systems such as the hydrology, water resource, flood control and other Real-time Monitoring Data demands for being related to water level, water temperature testing industry The increase of amount, the raising of required precision.Traditional water level, temperature measurement precision, performance requirement, the degree of reliability, collection on a large scale and Teletransmission speed is difficult to meet the needs of current, all needs to improve.
Technical problem existing for existing monitoring device is:
1, electrode contacts interval is small, because of rainwater, flow, containing quantity of sand and mud is big, water quality body is poor, water body is attached to electrode contacts Between stop, be directed at electrode short circuit, cause water level monitoring data error value occur big, influence data accuracy;
2, because of the hydrology(Position)Station equipment installation geographical environment limited, be directed at some places equipment can not right angle setting, Energy tilts installation, and some installation sites, complicated geologic conditions often change, and angle of inclination also changes correspondingly, and water level value requirement is It is vertical 90 degree calculating, so every time scene installation, angle of inclination measurement data conversion it is more loaded down with trivial details, there is error, need compared with Just, larger workload is increased to grass-roots work personnel, also influences the precision of data;
3, because of the hydrology(Position)Monitoring station equipment installation geographical environment is limited, and confession can not be set up apart from too far by being directed at some places Power supply, and the sunlight time is too short, is directed at water level, the loss of water temperature detection data converter built-in power, and it is unable to work Make;
4, integration of equipments amount is small, integrated level is low, and power consumption is high, influences real time water level, water temperature detection data accurately and fast pass It is defeated;Corrosion Protection is poor, anti-aging degree is low, influences service life of equipment;
5, circuit board electronic prototype part is complicated, various, and being directed at high failure rate influences normal use;Due to digital used in user The length of teletransmission water-level instrumentation is different, and length can not just handle fast freight beyond 4 meters, user voluntarily install it is also very inconvenient, because This popularization for affecting product is just used.
Invention content:
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:Overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of reasonable design, convenient for taking Band and installation, it is stable and reliable for performance, posture can be adjusted and that realizes multi-form data remote and reception carries attitude transducer Digital telemetering water-level and water-temperature monitor.
The technical scheme is that:
A kind of digital telemetering water-level and water-temperature monitor with attitude transducer, containing digital processing telemetering terminal and certainly Monitoring data converter is moved, water-level detecting inductor and water temperature detection sensor are provided on the automatic monitoring data converter Device, the water-level detecting inductor is arranged using double intervals Raft, also, the neighbouring water-level detecting inductor intersects Raft Row, increase the spacing between the adjacent water-level detecting inductor, and the digital processing telemetering terminal passes through wirelessly or non-wirelessly It is transferred to Hydrologic monitoring station, and multi-form data remote and reception, the digital processing telemetry terminal system are realized by RTU equipment Machine is provided with embedded with solar charging panel and external waterproof power connector and external waterproof antenna connector, the external waterproof day Wire terminal is connect with antenna;The digital processing telemetering terminal is additionally provided with pose adjustment device, and the pose adjustment device includes Attitude transducer core plate, automatic measurement & calculation core plate and peripheral circuit, it is automatic to monitor posture numerical value, and verticality numerical value is installed to equipment Upload is modified in real time.
The embedded with solar charging panel is connect by rectifier with built-in rechargeable battery, the built-in rechargeable battery Using lithium battery, the external waterproof power connector connects the built-in rechargeable battery and external power supply.
The lower end of the automatic monitoring data converter is provided with potted circuit docking adapter, extends the automatic monitoring data Converter fathoms.
The CMOS decodings and compile that the digital processing telemetering terminal and automatic monitoring data converter select power consumption low Code circuit, is disposably integrated in circuit, and is packaged in advanced boxlike and insulate in special wire seal box, carries out pressurization encapsulating Sealing.
The automatic monitoring data converter is formed using stainless steel way double-line electrode contacts and electronics core plate, described double Row electrode contacts cross arrangement, as the water-level detecting inductor.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1, the present invention collects water level, water temperature data, by being wirelessly or non-wirelessly transferred to the hydrology(Position)Monitoring station, and can pass through The equipment such as RTU realize multi-form data remote and reception, using monitoring data personnel at any time, computer can be passed through everywhere Real time water level, water temperature data are obtained with mobile phone, is that the waterlevel data in automatic Hydrological Telemetry System and Water Dispatch System is collected New reliable means are provided with water temperature data collection.
2, electrode contacts have been made double Raft electrode contacts circuits by the present invention, and electrode contacts intersect Raft and arrange, between electrode contacts Be twice away from increasing, prevent rainwater, flow, containing quantity of sand and mud is big, water quality body is poor, water body is from being attached to electrode contacts between, and not It can stop, not become electrode contacts short circuit, also just solve the problems, such as therefore to cause water level monitoring data error numerical value big, from And improve the precision of measurement.
3, the present invention has designed and produced special independent high-performance outside lithium battery, the uninterruptible power supply of sun-generated electric power charging Power supply system, as stand-by power supply, usually storing electricity, is automatically replenished when built-in short of electricity, ensures equipment normal operation, It is also used as portable power and is directly used in equipment power supply, timing charging, which is alternately replaced, to be used, very convenient.
4, the present invention carries out the CMOS decodings and coding for preferably selecting power consumption low from circuit design, chip and original paper Circuit is disposably integrated in circuit, solves integrated low, the two high technical problems of power consumption, by disposably integrating and sealing Dress, not only improves the consistency of equipment, and also improve the use reliability of equipment.
5, the circuit core plate of an integration packaging of the invention is using the circuit board of profession manufacture, and intensity is good corrosion-resistant, The advanced boxlike that complete circuit core plate is packaged in Taiwan production insulate in special wire seal box, carries out pressurization sealant pouring and sealing, Both it had improved circuit board intensity, toughness while having also improved water resistance, anticorrosion and the anti-aging property of product.
6, the present invention devises portable sealed circuit docking adapter, and integrated form water level, water temperature data is made to monitor converter It can be adjusted using length, docking is convenient, fast, safe, is convenient for user installation and transport.
7, the present invention independent high-tech attitude transducer is increased in integrated design circuit, by attitude transducer core plate, Automatic measurement & calculation core plate and circuit composition, converter is adjusted by posture automatic monitoring data, is monitored automatically, is calculated water level prison The numerical value that instrument Installation posture generates is surveyed, realizes and equipment installation verticality numerical value upload is modified in real time.To alleviate work Make personnel labor intensity, improve work efficiency, reduce data error, improves the precision of data.
8, the present invention is easy to carry, installation, patrols survey especially suitable for the hydrology, fwaater resources protection, river flood robs survey, due to Indicate with dehydration, can be used for the monitoring of bankfull stage, water temperature, applied widely, implementation easy to spread, economic benefit is bright It is aobvious.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the digital telemetering water-level and water-temperature monitor with attitude transducer;
Fig. 2 is A direction views in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode:
Embodiment:Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in figure, the external waterproof power connectors of 1-, the external waterproof antenna connectors of 2-, 3- numbers Handle telemetering terminal, 4- water-level detecting inductors, 5- automatic monitoring data converters, 6- potted circuit docking adapters, built in 7- Solar charging panel, 8- pose adjustment devices.
Digital telemetering water-level and water-temperature monitor with attitude transducer contains digital processing telemetering terminal 3 and automatic prison Measured data converter 5 is provided with water-level detecting inductor 4 and water temperature detection sensor device on automatic monitoring data converter 5, In:Water-level detecting inductor 4 is arranged using double intervals Raft, also, neighbouring water-level detecting inductor 4 intersects Raft row, increases Spacing between big adjacent water-level detecting inductor 4, digital processing telemetering terminal 3 are supervised by being wirelessly or non-wirelessly transferred to the hydrology Survey station, and multi-form data remote and reception are realized by RTU equipment, digital processing telemetering terminal 3 be provided with it is built-in too Positive energy charging panel 7 and external waterproof power connector 1 and external waterproof antenna connector 2, external waterproof antenna connector 2 connect with antenna It connects;Digital processing telemetering terminal 3 is additionally provided with pose adjustment device 8, and pose adjustment device 8 includes attitude transducer core plate, automatic Calculate core plate and peripheral circuit, posture numerical value can be monitored automatically, and repair in real time to equipment installation verticality numerical value upload Just.
Embedded with solar charging panel 7 is connect by rectifier with built-in rechargeable battery, and built-in rechargeable battery uses lithium Battery, external waterproof power connector 1 connect built-in rechargeable battery and external power supply.
The lower end of automatic monitoring data converter 5 is provided with potted circuit docking adapter 6, makes two circuit board docking, extends Automatic monitoring data converter 4 fathoms.
Digital processing telemetering terminal 3 is decoded with the CMOS that automatic monitoring data converter 5 selects power consumption low and coding Circuit is disposably integrated in circuit, and is packaged in advanced boxlike and is insulated in special wire seal box, and it is close to carry out pressurization encapsulating Envelope.Automatic monitoring data converter 5 is formed using stainless steel way double-line electrode contacts and electronics core plate, and way double-line electrode contacts are handed over Fork arrangement, as water-level detecting inductor 4.
In use, automatic monitoring data converter 5 is placed in water, water-level detecting inductor 4 and water temperature detection sensor device Monitoring signals are converted to digital signal, are uploaded to digital processing telemetering terminal 3 in real time, carry out after digital convergence processing in real time It is transmitted to Hydrologic monitoring station.
The present invention relies on the electric conductivity of water itself, and the mode of water level and water temperature is monitored with reference to artificial observation water gauge, in conjunction with Advanced electronic technology, the communication technology, computer technology are developed, solve float-type, ultrasonic type, pressure type, Water levels, the temperature measurement equipment such as bubble, laser, radar type, single electrode contacts formula, existing the shortcomings that being difficult to overcome and are asked Topic, equipment convenient and flexible installation, measurement error are less than 1cm, have dehydration mark, investment is small need not to build well logging, not by silt The influence of the factors such as siltation, weather, temperature, wave, drift, icing, floating ice, water quality, foam, it is stable and reliable for performance, it is water Waterlevel data in feelings Automatic Telemetric and Precast System and Water Dispatch System is collected and water temperature data collection provides new reliable means, Suitable for the hydrology, fwaater resources protection monitoring, patrol survey, river flood robs survey and large channel supply water, have good popularization and application Foreground.
It can be applied to water level, the water temperature of ocean, reservoir, river, lake, channel, well, culverts and water gates, sewage treatment plant etc. Automatic monitoring, monitors automatically applied to ocean wave climbing, river, the water level of channel, water temperature.It is portable sealed due to devising Circuit docking adapter, make equipment it is easy to carry, installation, patrol survey especially suitable for the hydrology, fwaater resources protection, river flood robs survey.By Indicate in dehydration, can be used for the monitoring of bankfull stage, water temperature.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention in any form, it is all It is that any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by above example are still fallen within according to the technical essence of the invention In the range of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of digital telemetering water-level and water-temperature monitor with attitude transducer, containing digital processing telemetering terminal and automatically Monitoring data converter is provided with water-level detecting inductor and water temperature detection sensor device on the automatic monitoring data converter, It is characterized in that:The water-level detecting inductor is arranged using double intervals Raft, also, the neighbouring water-level detecting inductor Intersect Raft row, increases the spacing between the adjacent water-level detecting inductor, the digital processing telemetering terminal passes through wireless Or wire transmission realizes that multi-form data remote and reception, the digital processing are distant to Hydrologic monitoring station, and by RTU equipment It surveys terminating machine and is provided with embedded with solar charging panel and external waterproof power connector and external waterproof antenna connector, it is described external Waterproof antenna connector is connect with antenna;The digital processing telemetering terminal is additionally provided with pose adjustment device, the pose adjustment Device includes attitude transducer core plate, automatic measurement & calculation core plate and peripheral circuit, monitors posture numerical value automatically, and is installed to equipment vertical The upload of number of degrees value is modified in real time;The embedded with solar charging panel is connect by rectifier with built-in rechargeable battery, institute Stating built-in rechargeable battery uses lithium battery, the external waterproof power connector to connect the built-in rechargeable battery and external electrical Source;The lower end of the automatic monitoring data converter is provided with potted circuit docking adapter, extends the automatic monitoring data conversion Device fathoms;The automatic monitoring data converter is formed using stainless steel way double-line electrode contacts and electronics core plate, institute Way double-line electrode contacts cross arrangement is stated, as the water-level detecting inductor.
2. the digital telemetering water-level and water-temperature monitor according to claim 1 with attitude transducer, it is characterized in that:It is described The CMOS decodings and coding circuit that digital processing telemetering terminal and automatic monitoring data converter select power consumption low, disposably It is integrated in circuit, and is packaged in advanced boxlike and insulate in special wire seal box, carry out pressurization sealant pouring and sealing.
CN201610198201.6A 2016-04-01 2016-04-01 Digital telemetering water-level and water-temperature monitor with attitude transducer Active CN105651343B (en)

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CN114427923A (en) * 2020-10-15 2022-05-03 兰州大学 System, method, device and server for monitoring icing state of inland water area

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KR100989054B1 (en) * 2008-12-10 2010-10-25 한국건설기술연구원 Device for water level display using light emitting diode and system for water level measurement using the same
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CN203037309U (en) * 2013-01-03 2013-07-03 陕西中联电科电子有限公司 Electronic water gauge
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Effective date of registration: 20170721

Address after: 450000, No. 7, building 8, 6 North Road, Jinshui District, Henan, Zhengzhou

Applicant after: Zhengzhou the Yellow River and Huai He River water conservancy scientific & trading Co., Ltd.

Address before: 450004, No. 4, unit 46, building 47, four street, Jinshui District, Henan, Zhengzhou

Applicant before: ZHENGZHOU JIANGZHIHE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

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Inventor after: Zhu Zhifang

Inventor after: Xi Xianjun

Inventor after: Yang Xuandong

Inventor after: Wu Xinghua

Inventor after: Li Jianping

Inventor after: Chen Caiming

Inventor after: Qu Yaozong

Inventor after: Li Sao

Inventor after: Zhao Xuanfu

Inventor after: Han Gengshen

Inventor after: Jia Xuegang

Inventor before: Xi Xianjun

Inventor before: Jia Xuegang

Inventor before: Yang Xuandong

Inventor before: Han Gengshen

Inventor before: Zhao Xuanfu

Inventor before: Li Sao

Inventor before: Chen Caiming

Inventor before: Qu Yaozong

Inventor before: Wu Xinhua

Inventor before: Li Jianping

Inventor before: Zhu Zhifang