CN105650894A - Distributed solar firefighting pipe defroster - Google Patents
Distributed solar firefighting pipe defroster Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105650894A CN105650894A CN201610174844.7A CN201610174844A CN105650894A CN 105650894 A CN105650894 A CN 105650894A CN 201610174844 A CN201610174844 A CN 201610174844A CN 105650894 A CN105650894 A CN 105650894A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- fighting
- type heat
- heat collector
- controller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/90—Solar heat collectors using working fluids using internal thermosiphonic circulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1809—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24H9/2007—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S21/00—Solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S20/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28C—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
- F28C3/00—Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
- F24S23/70—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
- F24S2023/88—Multi reflective traps
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Abstract
The invention discloses a distributed solar firefighting pipe defroster. The distributed solar firefighting pipe defroster comprises a solar cell sheet set, a heat pipe type heat collector, an electric conduction coil, a pressure sensor, a storage battery, an inverter, a controller and a firefighting pipe. The heat pipe type heat collector is arranged in the firefighting pipe. The pressure sensor is arranged on a shell of the heat pipe type heat collector. The electric conduction coil is wound around the outer wall of the firefighting pipe and electrically connected with the inverter. The inverter is electrically connected with the controller. The inverter and the controller are further jointly connected with the storage battery. The storage battery is further electrically connected with the solar cell sheet set. The pressure sensor is further wirelessly connected with the controller. The storage battery can be charged through the solar cell sheet set, and electric energy is provided for the controller, the inverter and the electric conduction coil. The electric conduction coil generates an induction electric vortex on a metal plate in the heat pipe type heat collector, a heat transfer work medium in a pipe core of the heat pipe type heat collector is used for providing heat for stored water in the firefighting pipe through the heat effect of the induction electric vortex, and freezing is prevented.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to solar photoelectric light-heat and utilize field, be specifically related to a kind of distributed solar energy fire-fighting pipe defroster.
Background technology
To the use of the fire once profound influence evolution of the mankind, but fire is while lighting human civilization, also bring painful injury to the mankind. Data display according to the fire integrated situation statistics of the region-by-region of the whole nation in recent years that the Fire-Fighting Bureau under the Ministry of Public Security announces, the dead and wounded number of China's fire and the financial loss caused, have the trend risen year by year. Tracing it to its cause, having very most of factor to be that the place of human being's production life simultaneously all be unable to do without building because being the exclusive technical ability of the mankind to the use of fire. Along with the fast development of economy, occurring the Highrise buildings got more and more in city, be covered with a large amount of gas pipelines and electric circuit in Highrise buildings, therefore when fire occurs, with the big area burn of Highrise buildings, the injures and deaths of personnel also grow in intensity.
The important water source that when fire_fighting pipe network occurs as fire, fire fighter relies on is must joining of all Highrise buildingss, and the height especially can not reached at fire-fighting waterwheel, the importance of fire_fighting pipe network is self-evident especially. But owing to the storage of water in fire-fighting pipeline is vulnerable to effect of temperature, the booster phenomenon under microthermal climate happens occasionally, and the season that cold dry winter, to be just fire occurred frequently, therefore the antifreeze process of fire-fighting pipeline just seems particularly important.
Fire-fighting freezing prevention tubing treatment measures common now mainly contain: wrap up fire-fighting pipeline with lagging material, form running water or recirculated water at fire-fighting pipeline local spending pipe, fire-fighting pipeline local is increased electric-heating belt; but these methods or effect are also not obvious or need to produce extra electric energy consumption, are therefore badly in need of finding the fire-fighting water source that a kind of efficient and energy-conservation fire-fighting pipe defroster protects Highrise buildings. Owing to each Highrise buildings possesses the glass curtain wall of big area usually, transparent solar cell sheet is utilized to substitute common building ambetti, and then the energy utilizing distributed solar energy generating to produce carries out fire-fighting pipeline heat-preserving anti-freezing, will have a wide range of applications.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: it is an object of the invention to solve deficiency of the prior art, a kind of distributed solar energy fire-fighting pipe defroster is provided, in the process of fire-fighting pipeline heat-preserving anti-freezing, distributed solar energy is utilized to provide antifreeze institute heat requirement for the storage of water in fire-fighting pipeline in Highrise buildings.
Technical scheme: a kind of distributed solar energy fire-fighting pipe defroster of the present invention, comprise solar battery sheet group, heat pipe type heat collector, electrically-conductive coil, pressure transmitter, store battery, invertor, controller and fire-fighting pipeline, it is provided with heat pipe type heat collector in described fire-fighting pipeline, the shell of described heat pipe type heat collector is provided with pressure transmitter, the outer wall of described fire-fighting pipeline is wound around and is provided with electrically-conductive coil, described electrically-conductive coil is electrically connected with invertor, described invertor is electrically connected with controller, described invertor, controller is also connected with store battery jointly, described store battery is also electrically connected with solar battery sheet group, described pressure transmitter also with described controller wireless connections.
Further, described solar battery sheet group is connected in series by some pieces of solar battery sheets.
Further, described solar battery sheet adopts transparent solar cell sheet.
Further, described solar battery sheet be fixedly installed on Highrise buildings to sunny side.
Further, the shell of described heat pipe type heat collector adopts double-deck flexible plastic enclosure structure, and is vacuum structure between layer.
Further, also it being provided with metal sheet in described heat pipe type heat collector, this metal sheet adopts monoblock seamless metal plate structure.
Further, described pressure transmitter adopts the self-powered wireless pressure sensor of waterproof type.
Further, the storage of water that the top condensation end of described heat pipe type heat collector tube core is placed in described fire-fighting pipeline.
Useful effect: the present invention adopts solar battery sheet and heat pipe type heat collector, it is possible to charged by store battery by solar battery sheet group, for controller, invertor and electrically-conductive coil provide electric energy. Producing induction current vortex on the metal sheet of electrically-conductive coil in heat pipe type heat collector, the heat effect of induction current vortex, prevents from freezing for the storage of water in fire-fighting pipeline provides heat by the heat-transfer working medium in heat pipe type heat collector tube core.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
A kind of distributed solar energy fire-fighting pipe defroster as shown in Figure 1, comprise solar battery sheet group 1, heat pipe type heat collector 2, electrically-conductive coil 3, pressure transmitter 4, store battery 5, invertor 6, controller 7 and fire-fighting pipeline 10, it is provided with heat pipe type heat collector 2 in described fire-fighting pipeline 10, the shell 9 of described heat pipe type heat collector 2 is provided with pressure transmitter 4, the outer wall of described fire-fighting pipeline 10 is wound around and is provided with electrically-conductive coil 3, described electrically-conductive coil 3 is electrically connected with invertor 6, described invertor 6 is electrically connected with controller 7, described invertor 6, controller 7 is also connected with store battery 5 jointly, described store battery 5 is also electrically connected with solar battery sheet group 1, described pressure transmitter 4 also with the wireless connections of described controller 7.
The common building ambetti solar battery sheet group 1 comprised in each for Highrise buildings floor is substituted by this device, is connected in series by the polylith solar battery sheet being distributed in the variant construction site of each resident family of each floor. It is wound around electrically-conductive coil 3, inner fixed placement heat pipe type heat collector 2 and pressure transmitter 4 at hydrant pipe pipeline outer wall belonging to each floor of Highrise buildings. Store battery 5 and to its charging solar battery sheet group 1 between for electrical connection, between store battery 5 and electricity consumption object controller 7, invertor 6 and electrically-conductive coil 3 for electrical connection. Solar battery sheet group 1 some pieces of transparent solar battery sheets are connected in series. The shell 9 of heat pipe type heat collector 2, for having the double-deck flexible plastic enclosure of toughness and hardness concurrently, is vacuum structure between layer, while in isolated heat pipe type heat collector 2, heat scatters and disappears, prevents from damaging heat pipe type heat collector 2 due to the solidifying compressing of storage of water.Metal sheet 8 in heat pipe type heat collector 2 is monoblock seamless metal plate, is beneficial to the generation of induction current vortex. The storage of water that the top condensation end of heat pipe type heat collector 2 tube core is placed in fire-fighting pipeline 10. Pressure transmitter 4 is the self-powered wireless pressure sensor of waterproof type, dormancy in summer work in winter, can keep over a long time without the need to safeguarding.
The present invention operationally, by the solar battery sheet being distributed in Highrise buildings each construction site of each resident family of each floor serial connection is obtained electric energy for solar battery sheet group 1, and is stored in store battery 5. heat pipe type heat collector 2 is positioned in every layer of fire-fighting pipeline 10, the pressure transmitter 4 being attached on heat pipe type heat collector 2 shell 9, if detecting, in winter, the situation that pressure increase occurs owing to starting to solidify in the storage of water in fire-fighting pipeline 10, then contact controller 7 by wireless signal emission, the exchange current that invertor 6 exports is inputed to electrically-conductive coil 3 by controller 7, pass through electromagnetic induction phenomenon, metal sheet 8 in heat pipe type heat collector 2 produces induction current vortex, the heat effect of induction current vortex is impelled the heat-transfer working medium in heat pipe type heat collector 2 tube core to evaporate gasification from bottom to go upward to top and release thermally liquefy, the storage of water in fire-fighting pipeline is made to heat up, serve the effect of fire-fighting in winter pipeline antifreeze explosion prevention pipe.
Specifically, by substituting common building ambetti at the employing transparent solar cell sheet of Highrise buildings on the sunny side surface large area, do not affecting under architectural lighting and prerequisite attractive in appearance, it is possible to by the acquisition electric energy of floor and be stored in the store battery of each floor. heat pipe type heat collector shell in each floor fire-fighting pipeline is the double-deck flexible plastic enclosure having toughness and hardness concurrently, is vacuum between layer. catch a cold when the storage of water in fire-fighting pipeline and solidify, when starting to oppress heat pipe type heat collector shell, the pressure transmitter being attached on heat pipe type heat collector shell detects external pressure and increases, contacted by wireless signal and controller, the exchange current that invertor exports is loaded on the electrically-conductive coil being wrapped on hydrant pipe pipeline outer wall by controller, pass through electromagnetic induction phenomenon, the metal sheet of heat pipe type heat collector inside produces induction current vortex, the induction heat effect of current vortex by electric current, constantly transfer heat to the lower boiling in heat pipe type heat collector tube core and nonflammable heat-transfer working medium. liquid heat transfer working medium continuous endothermic gasification by the evaporation ends of heat pipe type heat collector die bottom, until the condensation end of die top, liquefies after releasing the storage of water of heat in fire-fighting pipeline, returns to heat pipe type heat collector die bottom under gravity, move in circles. thus achieve and distributed solar energy is converted into heat energy, prevent the fire-fighting pipeline under low temperature condition to freeze damage phenomenon.
The present invention adopts solar battery sheet group, heat pipe type heat collector, electrically-conductive coil, pressure transmitter, store battery, invertor and controller, by in the different floor of Highrise buildings and the arrangement transparent solar cell sheet group of site distribution formula, it is achieved that by daylighting in room, build attractive in appearance and clean energy and combine together; By electromagnetic induction, solar battery sheet group is produced the current vortex that electric energy is converted in heat pipe type heat collector on metal sheet, it is achieved that the contactless transmission of electric energy; By the heat-transfer working medium in heat pipe type heat collector, the heat that current vortex produces is passed to the storage of water in fire-fighting pipeline and carries out heat temperature raising, prevent from solidifying, thus achieve the antifreezing effect of fire-fighting pipeline.
The above, it it is only the better embodiment of the present invention, not the present invention is done any restriction in form, although the present invention discloses as above with better embodiment, but and be not used to limit the present invention, any those skilled in the art, do not departing within the scope of technical solution of the present invention, make a little change when the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement can be utilized or it is modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, in every case it is the content not departing from technical solution of the present invention, the any simple modification above embodiment done according to the technical spirit of the present invention, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a distributed solar energy fire-fighting pipe defroster, it is characterized in that: comprise solar battery sheet group (1), heat pipe type heat collector (2), electrically-conductive coil (3), pressure transmitter (4), store battery (5), invertor (6), controller (7) and fire-fighting pipeline (10), it is provided with heat pipe type heat collector (2) in described fire-fighting pipeline (10), the shell (9) of described heat pipe type heat collector (2) is provided with pressure transmitter (4), the outer wall of described fire-fighting pipeline (10) is wound around and is provided with electrically-conductive coil (3), described electrically-conductive coil (3) is electrically connected with invertor (6), described invertor (6) is electrically connected with controller (7), described invertor (6), controller (7) is also connected with store battery (5) jointly, described store battery (5) is also electrically connected with solar battery sheet group (1), described pressure transmitter (4) also with described controller (7) wireless connections.
2. a kind of distributed solar energy fire-fighting pipe defroster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described solar battery sheet group (1) is connected in series by some pieces of solar battery sheets.
3. a kind of distributed solar energy fire-fighting pipe defroster according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described solar battery sheet adopts transparent solar cell sheet.
4. a kind of distributed solar energy fire-fighting pipe defroster according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: described solar battery sheet be fixedly installed on Highrise buildings to sunny side.
5. a kind of distributed solar energy fire-fighting pipe defroster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shell (9) of described heat pipe type heat collector (2) adopts double-deck flexible plastic enclosure structure, and is vacuum structure between layer.
6. a kind of distributed solar energy fire-fighting pipe defroster according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that: being also provided with metal sheet (8) in described heat pipe type heat collector (2), this metal sheet (8) adopts monoblock seamless metal plate structure.
7. a kind of distributed solar energy fire-fighting pipe defroster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pressure transmitter (4) adopts the self-powered wireless pressure sensor of waterproof type.
8. a kind of distributed solar energy fire-fighting pipe defroster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the storage of water that the top condensation end of described heat pipe type heat collector (2) tube core is placed in described fire-fighting pipeline (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610174844.7A CN105650894B (en) | 2016-03-25 | 2016-03-25 | A kind of distributed solar energy fire protection pipeline defroster |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610174844.7A CN105650894B (en) | 2016-03-25 | 2016-03-25 | A kind of distributed solar energy fire protection pipeline defroster |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105650894A true CN105650894A (en) | 2016-06-08 |
| CN105650894B CN105650894B (en) | 2018-06-19 |
Family
ID=56495533
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610174844.7A Active CN105650894B (en) | 2016-03-25 | 2016-03-25 | A kind of distributed solar energy fire protection pipeline defroster |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105650894B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108153208A (en) * | 2018-02-24 | 2018-06-12 | 天津云拓网络科技有限公司 | A kind of antifreeze monitoring system of fire protection pipeline |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101493241A (en) * | 2008-01-21 | 2009-07-29 | 于�玲 | Combined thermal storage controllable multipath cycle solar heating system |
| CN201837083U (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2011-05-18 | 刘武厚 | Solar water heater with electromagnetic induction heating device |
| CN103062927A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-24 | 江苏振发新能源科技发展有限公司 | Solar energy distributed type generation hot water combined supply system |
| CN204854009U (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-12-09 | 杨琳璐 | A solar water heating system for high -rise building |
| CN205448349U (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-08-10 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | Distributing type solar energy firefighting pipe freeze -proof device |
-
2016
- 2016-03-25 CN CN201610174844.7A patent/CN105650894B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101493241A (en) * | 2008-01-21 | 2009-07-29 | 于�玲 | Combined thermal storage controllable multipath cycle solar heating system |
| CN201837083U (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2011-05-18 | 刘武厚 | Solar water heater with electromagnetic induction heating device |
| CN103062927A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-24 | 江苏振发新能源科技发展有限公司 | Solar energy distributed type generation hot water combined supply system |
| CN204854009U (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-12-09 | 杨琳璐 | A solar water heating system for high -rise building |
| CN205448349U (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-08-10 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | Distributing type solar energy firefighting pipe freeze -proof device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108153208A (en) * | 2018-02-24 | 2018-06-12 | 天津云拓网络科技有限公司 | A kind of antifreeze monitoring system of fire protection pipeline |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105650894B (en) | 2018-06-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205448349U (en) | Distributing type solar energy firefighting pipe freeze -proof device | |
| CN105650894A (en) | Distributed solar firefighting pipe defroster | |
| CN205171543U (en) | Heat accumulation body's foundation structure and heat -retaining device | |
| CN201869383U (en) | Attemperator | |
| CN201401942Y (en) | Photoelectric wind integrated energy-storage radiator | |
| CN102200404A (en) | Energy storage method and energy storage device implementing same | |
| CN207501239U (en) | Storage heating integrated apparatus | |
| CN202188788U (en) | Energy storage device | |
| CN203080976U (en) | Multifunctional solar sentry box | |
| CN201724431U (en) | Panel type solar thermal collector | |
| CN207639283U (en) | A kind of solar energy vegetable booth thermal insulation device | |
| CN210241967U (en) | Heating system using geothermal energy as auxiliary energy | |
| CN101003988A (en) | Construction system of heat collection and heat storage from solar energy | |
| CN107006293A (en) | A kind of solar energy greenhouse electricity generation system | |
| CN202947201U (en) | Novel electric heater | |
| CN205637201U (en) | Energy -concerving and environment -protective type building with heating function | |
| CN203258851U (en) | Solar heating and heat-preserving container | |
| CN202171325U (en) | Heating refrigeration air energy bathtub | |
| CN206034977U (en) | Roof portable and cooling intelligent energy -saving machine room device | |
| CN205174865U (en) | Utilize solar energy continuously to supply hydrothermal energy -concerving and environment -protective building | |
| CN203654802U (en) | Automatic control heat preservation room | |
| CN203188507U (en) | Solar building integrated energy saving system | |
| CN203549995U (en) | Electrical heating floor with heating wire | |
| CN202973604U (en) | Split type solar water heater | |
| CN209908022U (en) | Green building heat preservation economizer |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |