A kind of sinusoidal wave shaft coupling with electric magnet
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sinusoidal wave shaft coupling with electric magnet.
Background technology
Shaft coupling belongs to machinery spare part in common use category, is for connection to two axles (driving shaft and driven shaft) in different institutions so as to jointly rotate the machine components to transmit moment of torsion. In the power transmission of high-speed overload, some shaft coupling also has the effect of buffering, vibration damping and raising axle system dynamic property. Shaft coupling is made up of two halves part, couples with driving shaft and driven shaft respectively. General engine is mostly connected by means of shaft coupling and working machine, is the most frequently used connection member of engineering goods axles system transmission.
The 20 domestic and international coupling products of th century later develop quickly, the various shaft couplings of how a lot of from kind, different properties are shown one's talent, designs the shaft coupling that can meet special occasions requirement, for instance need to realize differential occasion, to most designers, it is a difficult problem for a puzzlement all the time. Conventional shaft coupling has diaphragm coupling, gear coupling, plum coupling, oldham coupling, drum-shaped tooth type shaft coupling, Hooks coupling universal coupling, safety coupling, yielding coupling and Falk flexible coupling etc., the present invention is to provide and a kind of be capable of the differential sinusoidal wave shaft coupling with electric magnet.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art exactly, it is provided that a kind of simple in construction, practicality, be capable of differential and pulsation the sinusoidal wave shaft coupling with electric magnet.
For overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention takes techniques below scheme:
A kind of sinusoidal wave shaft coupling with electric magnet, including driving shaft, output shaft and the active sine wave fluted disc being mutually twisted and passive sinusoidal wave fluted disc, it is characterized in that: passive sinusoidal wave fluted disc connects output shaft, actively sinusoidal wave fluted disc connects driving shaft by spline, limits down stroke by positioning sleeve, steady pin and split pin; Spline above positioning sleeve, steady pin, split pin and be sequentially provided with spring, regulating nut and lock nut on driving shaft, regulating nut adjustable springs compresses the compression elastic force of actively sinusoidal wave fluted disc, electric magnet it is provided with near spring, the controlled energising of electric magnet, assist the convenient adjustment thrust of spring, regulating nut is realized locking by lock nut, it is prevented that loosen.
The core of the present invention is the sinusoidal wave flank of tooth and the fluted disc being mutually twisted, and when the torque capacity that the fluted disc exporting torque and being not above the two sinusoidal wave flank of tooth can carry, two fluted discs can be in the state of being fully engaged against, it is achieved synchronous rotary;But when load is bigger, during the torque capacity that can carry beyond two fluted discs, spring can be compressed, actively sinusoidal wave fluted disc can move along splined shaft, two fluted discs arise that differential, play the protective effect of similar slipping of clutch, although the torque at this moment transmitted, rotating speed, power all declines, but actively moving up and down of sinusoidal wave fluted disc can cause two fluted discs to slide, differential, two fluted discs are made repeatedly to be engaged as by frequency control with load regulation, differential, separate, occlusion, then differential gearing is produced, torque pulsation, the mechanical energy that power transmission shaft exports is made to have differential, pulsation, the feature of vibration, and the sine wave characteristics due to the flank of tooth, occlusion repeatedly is carried out particularly excellent with seamlessly transitting property when skidding differential at two fluted discs.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention also resides in:
1, sinusoidal wave fluted disc can realize transmission, skidding, differential being repeatedly performed, and ingenious especially perfection is applied in design;
2, the mechanical energy of output has feature differential, that pulse, vibrate, and special occasions is proper use of can obtain beyond thought New function and feature;
3, the maximum skidding of convenient adjustment torque can be exported by adjustment pressing force of the spring, the controlled energising of electric magnet, assist the convenient adjustment thrust of spring, it is achieved skid and export the convenient control of torque.
Present configuration is simple, practical, is particularly suitable for needing the occasion of differential, pulsation and vibration to use, has a extensive future.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the three dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure, each label represents:
21, driving shaft; 22, lock nut; 23, regulating nut; 24, spring; 25, the sinusoidal wave fluted disc of active; 26, spline; 27, split pin; 28, steady pin; 29, positioning sleeve; 30, passive sinusoidal wave fluted disc; 31, the sinusoidal wave flank of tooth; 32, output shaft; 33, electric magnet.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further elaborated with.
Sinusoidal wave shaft coupling with electric magnet as shown in Figure 1, including driving shaft 21, output shaft 32 and the active sine wave fluted disc 25 being mutually twisted and passive sinusoidal wave fluted disc 30, passive sinusoidal wave fluted disc 30 connects output shaft 32, actively sinusoidal wave fluted disc 25 connects driving shaft 21 by spline 26, limits down stroke by positioning sleeve 29, steady pin 28 and split pin 27; Spline 26 above positioning sleeve 29, steady pin 28, split pin 27 and be sequentially provided with spring 24, regulating nut 23 and lock nut 22 on driving shaft 21, regulating nut 23 adjustable springs 24 compresses the compression elastic force of actively sinusoidal wave fluted disc 25, electric magnet 33 it is provided with near spring 24, the controlled energising of electric magnet 33, assist the convenient adjustment thrust of spring 24, regulating nut 23 is realized locking by lock nut 22, it is prevented that loosen.
The core of the present invention is the sinusoidal wave flank of tooth and the fluted disc 25,30 being mutually twisted, and when the torque capacity that the fluted disc exporting torque and being not above the two sinusoidal wave flank of tooth can carry, two fluted discs can be in the state of being fully engaged against, it is achieved synchronous rotary, but when load is bigger, during the torque capacity that can carry beyond two fluted discs, can be compressed with load regulation spring 24 as by frequency control, actively sinusoidal wave fluted disc 25 can move along spline 26 axle, two fluted discs arise that differential, play the protective effect of similar slipping of clutch, although the torque at this moment transmitted, rotating speed, power all declines, but actively moving up and down of sinusoidal wave fluted disc 25 can cause two fluted discs to slide, differential, two fluted discs are made repeatedly to be engaged, differential, separate, occlusion, then differential gearing is produced, torque pulsation, the mechanical energy that power transmission shaft exports is made to have differential, pulsation, the feature of vibration, and the sine wave characteristics due to the flank of tooth, occlusion repeatedly is carried out particularly excellent with seamlessly transitting property when skidding differential at two fluted discs.
Above-mentioned simply presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not does any pro forma restriction to the present invention. Any those of ordinary skill in the art, when without departing from technical solution of the present invention scope, may utilize the technology contents of the disclosure above and technical solution of the present invention are made many possible variations and modification, or be revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations. Therefore, every content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to the technology of the present invention essence to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, all should drop in the scope of technical solution of the present invention protection.