CN205298418U - Novel agro -farming machine reduction gear - Google Patents
Novel agro -farming machine reduction gear Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205298418U CN205298418U CN201620032055.5U CN201620032055U CN205298418U CN 205298418 U CN205298418 U CN 205298418U CN 201620032055 U CN201620032055 U CN 201620032055U CN 205298418 U CN205298418 U CN 205298418U
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- China
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- gear
- spline
- output
- shaft
- spline housing
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Abstract
The utility model provides a novel agro -farming machine reduction gear, including gear drive and eccentric wheel slider mechanism, gear drive adopts symmetrical formula parallel axis structure, realizes power dividing and big drive ratio transmission for the increase of the holistic bearing capacity of reduction gear, the output torque increase, the rotary motion that eccentric wheel slider mechanism passes through the control eccentric makes shift fork drive spline housing slide under the output shaft is highest, realizes that output shaft and output gear's power break off, and the people pulls more laborsavingly for pulling the rotation of having only wheel and output shaft agro -farming machine -hour.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of farm machinery decelerator, more particularly to a kind of novel agricultural ploughing machine decelerator.
Background technology
Existing agricultural ploughing machine decelerator many employings epicyclic transmission mechanism, cost is high. And in order to ensure the sun gear life-span of planetary mechanism, the gear ratio of epicyclic transmission mechanism is unsuitable excessive, and the undersized of sun gear otherwise will be made to reduce the life-span of whole decelerator, and little gear ratio makes output moment of torsion diminish, and namely arable land power is little. Agricultural ploughing machine inevitably has the situation that reversing retreats in the process used, and agricultural ploughing machine decelerator reverses gear all without setting, can only dragging artificially realize retreating. Because output shaft is constantly in the state being connected with power shaft, the process of dragging must be to drag whole reducing gear so that it is all pinion rotation, is substantially the process of a speedup, and this allows for dragging agricultural ploughing machine and retreats gruelling.
Summary of the invention
A kind of novel agricultural ploughing machine decelerator that the present invention proposes adopts the structure of parallel axes, reduces the cost of decelerator, and increases gear ratio, makes output moment of torsion become big, ploughs more laborsaving; Output shaft adds the disengagement structure with output gear, is no longer drag whole deceleration system when needs artificially drag and retreat or advance, makes dragging more laborsaving; Adopt symmetrical structure to achieve power dividing, under equal volume, improve bearing capacity.
For this, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of novel agricultural ploughing machine decelerator, it is characterised in that: include input connecting plate 1, driven gear shaft I 2, input gear wheel I 3, input gear axle 4, output gear 5, a block 6, outfan connecting plate 7, general flat key 8, spline housing 9, shift fork 10, eccentric 11 and output shaft 12.
Described input gear axle 4 is the multidiameter with splined shaft section, is coupled with electromotor by spline.
Having gear shaft part on described input gear axle 4, the gear on this gear shaft part is driving gear, is meshed with input gear wheel I 3 and input gear wheel II 30.
Described driven gear shaft I 2 is provided with gear shaft part with driven gear shaft II 20, and the gear on this gear shaft part engages with output gear 5.
The endoporus of described output gear 5 is provided with spline.
The Internal and external cycle of described spline housing 9 is equipped with spline.
Spline on described output gear 5 endoporus and the spline engagement of spline housing 9 outer ring.
The internal spline of described spline housing 9 engages with the external splines of output shaft 12.
One end of described shift fork 10 is connected in the groove of eccentric 11, and the other end is fixed on the periphery of spline housing 9.
Further, described input gear wheel I 3 all engages with the driving gear on input gear axle 4 with input gear wheel II 30, and input gear axle 4 symmetrically structure is arranged relatively.
Further, described driven gear shaft I (2) all engages with output gear (5) with the gear on driven gear shaft II (20), and input gear axle (4) symmetrically structure is arranged relatively.
Further, described eccentric (11) is provided with groove (1101), and shift fork (10) can slide in groove (1101).
Further, described shift fork (10) is fixed on the periphery of spline housing (9), and spline housing (9) can be driven to horizontally slip on output shaft (12).
The invention have the advantages that and good effect:
(1) adopting parallel-axis type drive mechanism, it is to avoid the processing of ring gear, more existing epicyclic transmission mechanism cost reduces.
(2) parallel-axis type drive mechanism gear ratio is not by the restriction of sun gear, can be increased by gear ratio, make output moment of torsion increase, plough more laborsaving, and adopt symmetrical structure, it is achieved power dividing, under equal volume, bearing capacity is increased.
(3) eccentric wheel structure is adopted to drive spline housing to horizontally slip on output shaft, it is achieved the power interruption of output shaft and reducing gear, it is achieved artificial dragging agricultural ploughing machine is more laborsaving when retreating or advance; And eccentric rotary motion is changed into the rectilinear motion of shift fork, control simple effectively.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the two dimension assembling schematic diagram of agricultural ploughing machine decelerator;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional assembling schematic diagram of agricultural ploughing machine decelerator;
The eccentric that Fig. 3 is agricultural ploughing machine decelerator controls shifting fork structure schematic diagram;
In figure: input connecting plate 1, driven gear shaft I 2, input gear wheel I 3, input gear axle 4, output gear 5, a block 6, outfan connecting plate 7, general flat key 8, spline housing 9, shift fork 10, eccentric 11 and output shaft 12.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, but should not be construed the above-mentioned subject area of the present invention and be only limitted to following embodiment. Without departing from the idea case in the present invention described above, according to ordinary skill knowledge and customary means, make various replacement and change, all should include in protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of novel agricultural ploughing machine decelerator, it is characterised in that: include input connecting plate 1, driven gear shaft I 2, input gear wheel I 3, input gear axle 4, output gear 5, a block 6, outfan connecting plate 7, general flat key 8, spline housing 9, shift fork 10, eccentric 11 and output shaft 12.
Described input gear axle 4 is the multidiameter with splined shaft section, is coupled with electromotor by spline.
Having gear shaft part on described input gear axle 4, the gear on this gear shaft part is driving gear, is meshed with input gear wheel I 3 and input gear wheel II 30.
Described driven gear shaft I 2 is provided with gear shaft part with driven gear shaft II 20, and the gear on this gear shaft part engages with output gear 5.
The endoporus of described output gear 5 is provided with spline.
The Internal and external cycle of described spline housing 9 is equipped with spline.
Spline on described output gear 5 endoporus and the spline engagement of spline housing 9 outer ring.
The internal spline of described spline housing 9 engages with the external splines of output shaft 12.
One end of described shift fork 10 is connected in the groove of eccentric 11, and the other end is fixed on the periphery of spline housing 9.
Further, described input gear wheel I 3 all engages with the driving gear on input gear axle 4 with input gear wheel II 30, and input gear axle 4 symmetrically structure is arranged relatively.
Further, described driven gear shaft I (2) all engages with output gear (5) with the gear on driven gear shaft II (20), and input gear axle (4) symmetrically structure is arranged relatively.
Further, described eccentric (11) is provided with groove (1101), and shift fork (10) can slide in groove (1101).
Further, described shift fork (10) is fixed on the periphery of spline housing (9), and spline housing (9) can be driven to horizontally slip on output shaft (12).
The work process of the present invention:
The work process of a kind of novel agricultural ploughing machine decelerator is that electromotor imparts power to input gear axle, and the gear on input gear wheel and driven gear shaft imparts power to output gear. When the interior external splines of spline housing is in engagement, when namely shift fork is positioned at the most significant end of eccentric groove, power passes to output shaft through the spline of output gear-spline housing-output between centers, it is achieved power exports; When the external splines of spline housing is not at engagement, namely when shift fork is positioned at the least significant end of eccentric groove, it is not connected between output shaft with output gear, realize the power interruption of output shaft and decelerator drive mechanism, make artificially to drag the rotation only having output shaft and wheel when agricultural ploughing machine retreats or advances, do not drive the rotation of whole deceleration system so that it is more laborsaving.
Claims (4)
1. agricultural ploughing machine decelerator one kind novel, it is characterised in that: include input connecting plate (1), driven gear shaft I (2), input gear wheel I (3), input gear axle (4), output gear (5), a block (6), outfan connecting plate (7), general flat key (8), spline housing (9), shift fork (10), eccentric (11) and output shaft (12);
Described input gear axle (4) is the multidiameter with splined shaft section, is coupled with electromotor by spline; Having gear shaft part on described input gear axle (4), the gear on this gear shaft part is driving gear, is meshed with input gear wheel I (3) and input gear wheel II (30); Described driven gear shaft I (2) is provided with gear shaft part with driven gear shaft II (20), and the gear on this gear shaft part engages with output gear (5); The endoporus of described output gear (5) is provided with spline; The Internal and external cycle of described spline housing (9) is equipped with spline; Spline on described output gear (5) endoporus and the spline engagement of spline housing (9) outer ring; The internal spline of described spline housing (9) engages with the external splines of output shaft (12); One end of described shift fork (10) is connected in the groove of eccentric (11), and the other end is fixed on the periphery of spline housing (9).
2. a kind of novel agricultural ploughing machine decelerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described input gear wheel I (3) all engages with the driving gear on input gear axle (4) with input gear wheel II (30), and input gear axle (4) symmetrically structure is arranged relatively; Described driven gear shaft I (2) all engages with output gear (5) with the gear on driven gear shaft II (20), and input gear axle (4) symmetrically structure is arranged relatively.
3. a kind of novel agricultural ploughing machine decelerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described eccentric (11) is provided with groove (1101), and shift fork (10) can slide in groove (1101).
4. a kind of novel agricultural ploughing machine decelerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described shift fork (10) is fixed on the periphery of spline housing (9), spline housing (9) can be driven to slide up and down on output shaft (12).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620032055.5U CN205298418U (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-01-14 | Novel agro -farming machine reduction gear |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620032055.5U CN205298418U (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-01-14 | Novel agro -farming machine reduction gear |
Publications (1)
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CN205298418U true CN205298418U (en) | 2016-06-08 |
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CN201620032055.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205298418U (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-01-14 | Novel agro -farming machine reduction gear |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106969096A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2017-07-21 | 重庆创坤科技发展股份有限公司 | A kind of new agricultural ploughing machine decelerator |
-
2016
- 2016-01-14 CN CN201620032055.5U patent/CN205298418U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106969096A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2017-07-21 | 重庆创坤科技发展股份有限公司 | A kind of new agricultural ploughing machine decelerator |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160608 Termination date: 20200114 |