CN105649422B - A kind of RFID electric control locks - Google Patents

A kind of RFID electric control locks Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105649422B
CN105649422B CN201610150922.XA CN201610150922A CN105649422B CN 105649422 B CN105649422 B CN 105649422B CN 201610150922 A CN201610150922 A CN 201610150922A CN 105649422 B CN105649422 B CN 105649422B
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China
Prior art keywords
rfid
knob
circuit
lock core
lock
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Active
Application number
CN201610150922.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105649422A (en
Inventor
刘韦明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Le Si Fu Technology Co Ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610150922.XA priority Critical patent/CN105649422B/en
Publication of CN105649422A publication Critical patent/CN105649422A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/22Means for operating or controlling lock or fastening device accessories, i.e. other than the fastening members, e.g. switches, indicators
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B45/00Alarm locks
    • E05B45/06Electric alarm locks
    • E05B45/061Electric alarm locks for combination locks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/0092Locks or fastenings for special use for wardrobe trunks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/44Locks or fastenings for special use for furniture
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/52Other locks for chests, boxes, trunks, baskets, travelling bags, or the like
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048Circuits, feeding, monitoring

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of RFID electric control locks, including lock core and knob, knob is connected lock core and is rotated with band movable lock core, is separately connected the RFID control modules and cipher control module of CPU, and can independent control locking device control the lock core and rotate.Combining cipher of the present invention is unlocked and RFID unlocking functions are in one, and circuit is simple, easy to operate, and function is more, and operating function is convenient, miniaturization simple in structure.

Description

A kind of RFID electric control locks
Technical field
The present invention relates to furniture office lock technology field, specially a kind of RFID electric control locks.
Background technology
Wardrobe that current furniture or office space uses does the furniture such as Working table, bookcase and is equipped with various locksets, locks Tool is mechanical lock, electronic lock or coded lock.
If coded lock forgets Password, unlock will bother very much;Mechanical lock with the increase of bookcase door and desk drawer and Increase, user will find corresponding key unlocking in a large amount of physical key, cumbersome.
In addition, the structure member of lock core is various, assembling is complicated.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of RFID electric control locks, and coded lock and RFID unlockings are integrated, simple in structure.
The present invention is realized by following technical proposals:
A kind of RFID electric control locks, it is characterised in that:Including lock core and knob, knob is connected lock core and is rotated with band movable lock core, It is separately connected the RFID control modules and cipher control module of CPU, can independent control locking device control the lock core and rotate;
The lock core includes knob transmission and lock end transmission, the shaft of one end and the knob of knob end transmission Coaxially connected, one end of the other end and lock end transmission of knob end transmission is fixedly and coaxially connected;
Location structure is set on knob end transmission, location structure includes the steel ball that spring, spring one end are fixedly connected, lock The first groove for accommodating the spring is radially arranged in end transmission, and steel ball exposes or half exposes outside the first groove, with encapsulating shell The second fit depressions on body;
The locking device includes that Electromagnetic bolt, the knob are driven on the open slot and encapsulating housing opened in sub- axial direction The lug boss of limit, the pin rod of lug boss and open slot cooperation locking Electromagnetic bolt.
The further improvement project of the present invention includes:
The RFID control modules include coil, oscillating circuit and RFID decoding circuits, coil, oscillating circuit and RFID solutions Code circuit is sequentially connected, and RFID decoding circuit output ends connect the CPU, and the output end connection electromagnetic valve switch of CPU executes electricity Road;
Electromagnetic valve switch execution circuit forms a switching circuit by triode or metal-oxide-semiconductor, execute locking device open or It closes;
Coil, coil and oscillating circuit circuit form the oscillating circuit of a 125K together, generate 125K electromagnetic waves, transmitting With reception RFID signal, it is sent to RFID decoding circuits.
Oscillating circuit generates the circuit of 125K frequencies, is transmission circuit wave and reception RFID signal;
RFID decoding circuits, oscillating circuit receive RFID signal, are sent to RFID decoding circuits, generate useful pulse Signal, this signal are sent into CPU and analyze unlocking signal.
The oscillating circuit, RFlD decoding circuits and electromagnetic valve switch execution circuit are separately connected booster circuit.
The CPU is also connected with buzzer and/or LED light.
The knob end is driven sub- axial rotary and is provided at both ends with protruding portion, and protruding portion is adapted to respectively is mounted on the shaft On third groove in and the lock end transmission son on the 4th groove in.
An eccentric locking bar is fixedly connected on lock end transmission.
It is fixedly connected with a hook fasteners on lock end transmission.
Advantages of the present invention:
Combining cipher is unlocked and RFID unlocking functions are in one, even if forgetting Password, can also use RFID swiping card modes Unlock, two ways unlock, more convenient operator use;Circuit is simple, easy to operate, and function is more, miniaturization simple in structure, Have a wide range of application, long lifespan.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of explosive view of RFID electric control locks of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the electric operation control circuit figure of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the RFID control module and cipher control module integrated control device figure of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the Electromagnetic bolt locking figure of locking device in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the encapsulating housing figure for having in Fig. 1 stop bosses;
Fig. 6 is total assembling figure of Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
Such as Fig. 1, a kind of RFID electric control locks, including lock core and knob 2, knob 2 are connected lock core and are rotated with band movable lock core, respectively The RFID control modules and cipher control module of CPU are connected, can independent control locking device rotate to control lock core.
Such as Fig. 2, the RFID control modules include coil, oscillating circuit and RFID decoding circuits, coil, oscillating circuit and RFID decoding circuits are sequentially connected, and the output end of RFID decoding circuits connects CPU, CPU connection electromagnetic valve switch execution circuits, control Electromagnetic bolt 41 processed.
Electromagnetic valve switch execution circuit:One switching circuit is formed by triode or metal-oxide-semiconductor, is directly controlled by CPU, is executed The on or off of Electromagnetic bolt 41.
Coil:Coil and oscillating circuit circuit form the oscillating circuit of a 125k together, generate 125k electromagnetic waves, transmitting With reception RFID signal, it is sent to RFID decoding circuits.
Oscillating circuit:The circuit of 125K frequencies is generated, is transmission circuit wave and reception RFID signal.
Booster circuit:If it is battery powered, in order to generate better sound effect, the distance etc. that RFID card is swiped the card, institute Voltage is increased, the reasonable application of more coincident circuit.
RFID decoding circuits:Oscillating circuit receives the small signal of RFID, is sent to RFID decoding circuits, has Pulse signal, what this signal was sent into that CPU can analyze RFID locks or unlocks signal.
The CPU is also connected with buzzer and/or LED light.
Control principle:CPU is main core, such as Fig. 3, scans the keyboard 61 of cipher control module connection, or/ The signal that RFID circuit is sent, management registration user information are executed with analysis.
Cipher control module locks or unlocks function:If the password for scanning keyboard 61 is consistent with the password of registration, execute The either on or off of the executive mode control Electromagnetic bolt 41 set before quotes error message (LED light if password bad Dodge or buzzer);Keyboard 61, is used for Password Input, and the modes such as setting input.RFID, which swipes the card, locks or unlocks function:RFID Be stuck in after swiping the card at the top 62 of keyboard 61, the RFID information for dividing sample to send, CPU decodings confirm RFID codes it is whether registered or It is whether correct, the executive mode set before is correctly then executed, error message is quoted if mistake, and (LED light is dodged or buzzer It cries).
Such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, lock core includes knob transmission 31 and lock end transmission 32, one end of knob end transmission 31 with The shaft 21 of knob 2 is coaxially connected, and one end of the other end and lock end transmission 32 of knob end transmission 31 is fixedly and coaxially connected; Location structure is set on knob end transmission 31, location structure includes the steel ball that spring 311,311 one end of spring are fixedly connected 312, the first groove 313 for accommodating the spring 311 is radially arranged in lock end transmission, and steel ball 312 exposes or half exposes first Outside groove 313, matched with the second groove 314 on encapsulating housing 1.When steel ball 312 is located in the second groove 314, you can It locks or unlocks.
Such as Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, locking device includes Electromagnetic bolt 41, the open slot 315 opened in sub 31 axial directions of knob transmission and The lug boss 11 of 1 upper limit of encapsulating housing, the pin rod 411 of lug boss 11 and the cooperation locking Electromagnetic bolt 41 of open slot 315.
Such as Fig. 1, knob end transmission 31 shafts of son rotation are adapted to installation respectively to protruding portion 316, protruding portion 316 is provided at both ends with In third groove in shaft 21 22 and lock end transmission son 32 on the 4th groove in 320.
The RFID electric control lock structures are simple, miniaturization.Be fixedly connected on lock end transmission an eccentric locking bar 5 or One hook-type buckle arm is as the lock tongue for being suitble to furniture desk to use.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of RFID electric control locks, it is characterised in that:Including lock core and knob, knob is connected lock core and is rotated with band movable lock core, point Not Lian Jie CPU RFID control modules and cipher control module, can independent control locking device control the lock core and rotate;
The lock core includes knob transmission and lock end transmission, and one end of knob end transmission and the shaft of the knob are coaxial One end of connection, the other end and lock end transmission of knob end transmission is fixedly and coaxially connected;
Location structure is set on knob end transmission, location structure includes the steel ball that spring, spring one end are fixedly connected, and lock end passes Mover is radially arranged the first groove for accommodating the spring, and steel ball exposes or half exposes outside the first groove, and on encapsulating housing The second fit depressions;
The locking device includes that Electromagnetic bolt, the knob are driven the open slot opened in sub- axial direction and encapsulating housing upper limit Lug boss, the pin rod of lug boss and open slot cooperation locking Electromagnetic bolt;
The CPU is also connected with buzzer and/or LED light.
2. RFID electric control locks according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The RFID control modules include coil, oscillation Circuit and RFID decoding circuits, coil, oscillating circuit and RFID decoding circuits are sequentially connected, the connection of RFID decoding circuit output ends The output end of the CPU, CPU connect electromagnetic valve switch execution circuit;
Electromagnetic valve switch execution circuit forms a switching circuit by triode or metal-oxide-semiconductor, executes the on or off of locking device;
Coil, coil and oscillating circuit circuit form the oscillating circuit of a 125K together, generate 125K electromagnetic waves, emit and connect RFID signal is received, RFID decoding circuits are sent to;
Oscillating circuit generates the circuit of 125K frequencies, is transmission circuit wave and reception RFID signal;
RFID decoding circuits, oscillating circuit receive RFID signal, are sent to RFID decoding circuits, generate useful pulse letter Number, this signal is sent into CPU and analyzes unlocking signal.
3. RFID electric control locks according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The oscillating circuit, RFID decoding circuits and Electromagnetic valve switch execution circuit is separately connected booster circuit.
4. RFID electric control locks according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The knob end is driven sub- axial rotary both ends and sets It is equipped with protruding portion, protruding portion is adapted to the 4th in the third groove in the shaft and on lock end transmission respectively In groove.
5. the RFID electric control locks according to any claim in claim 1-4, it is characterised in that:Lock end transmission On be fixedly connected with an eccentric locking bar.
6. the RFID electric control locks according to any claim in claim 1-4, it is characterised in that:Lock end transmission On be fixedly connected with a hook fasteners.
7. a kind of RFID electric control locks, it is characterised in that:Including lock core and knob, knob is connected lock core and is rotated with band movable lock core, point Not Lian Jie CPU RFID control modules and cipher control module, can independent control locking device control the lock core and rotate;
The lock core includes knob transmission and lock end transmission, and one end of knob end transmission and the shaft of the knob are coaxial One end of connection, the other end and lock end transmission of knob end transmission is fixedly and coaxially connected;
Location structure is set on knob end transmission, location structure includes the steel ball that spring, spring one end are fixedly connected, and lock end passes Mover is radially arranged the first groove for accommodating the spring, and steel ball exposes or half exposes outside the first groove, and on encapsulating housing The second fit depressions;
The locking device includes that Electromagnetic bolt, the knob are driven the open slot opened in sub- axial direction and encapsulating housing upper limit Lug boss, the pin rod of lug boss and open slot cooperation locking Electromagnetic bolt;
The RFID control modules include coil, oscillating circuit and RFID decoding circuits, coil, oscillating circuit and RFID decoding electricity Road is sequentially connected, and RFID decoding circuit output ends connect the CPU, and the output end of CPU connects electromagnetic valve switch execution circuit;
Electromagnetic valve switch execution circuit forms a switching circuit by triode or metal-oxide-semiconductor, executes the on or off of locking device;
Coil, coil and oscillating circuit circuit form the oscillating circuit of a 125K together, generate 125K electromagnetic waves, emit and connect RFID signal is received, RFID decoding circuits are sent to;
Oscillating circuit generates the circuit of 125K frequencies, is transmission circuit wave and reception RFID signal;
RFID decoding circuits, oscillating circuit receive RFID signal, are sent to RFID decoding circuits, generate useful pulse letter Number, this signal is sent into CPU and analyzes unlocking signal.
8. RFID electric control locks according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The oscillating circuit, RFID decoding circuits and Electromagnetic valve switch execution circuit is separately connected booster circuit.
9. a kind of RFID electric control locks, it is characterised in that:Including lock core and knob, knob is connected lock core and is rotated with band movable lock core, point Not Lian Jie CPU RFID control modules and cipher control module, can independent control locking device control the lock core and rotate;
The lock core includes knob transmission and lock end transmission, and one end of knob end transmission and the shaft of the knob are coaxial One end of connection, the other end and lock end transmission of knob end transmission is fixedly and coaxially connected;
Location structure is set on knob end transmission, location structure includes the steel ball that spring, spring one end are fixedly connected, and lock end passes Mover is radially arranged the first groove for accommodating the spring, and steel ball exposes or half exposes outside the first groove, and on encapsulating housing The second fit depressions;
The locking device includes that Electromagnetic bolt, the knob are driven the open slot opened in sub- axial direction and encapsulating housing upper limit Lug boss, the pin rod of lug boss and open slot cooperation locking Electromagnetic bolt;
The knob end is driven sub- axial rotary and is provided at both ends with protruding portion, and protruding portion is adapted to respectively in the shaft In the 4th groove in third groove and on lock end transmission.
CN201610150922.XA 2016-03-16 2016-03-16 A kind of RFID electric control locks Active CN105649422B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610150922.XA CN105649422B (en) 2016-03-16 2016-03-16 A kind of RFID electric control locks

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610150922.XA CN105649422B (en) 2016-03-16 2016-03-16 A kind of RFID electric control locks

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CN105649422A CN105649422A (en) 2016-06-08
CN105649422B true CN105649422B (en) 2018-10-09

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106939737A (en) * 2017-05-02 2017-07-11 刘韦明 A kind of card-scanning type electronic password lock
CN107100445A (en) * 2017-05-02 2017-08-29 刘韦明 A kind of electronic password lock
CN114320035B (en) * 2021-12-13 2023-05-12 澳柯玛股份有限公司 Refrigerator children lock

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4715201A (en) * 1984-11-08 1987-12-29 Valhi, Inc. Cylinder lock with removable plug
CN2873968Y (en) * 2006-01-11 2007-02-28 广东高新兴通讯设备有限公司 Electric control lock
CN104847180A (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-08-19 沈阳万杰经贸有限公司 Touch screen electronic coded lock
CN205617940U (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-10-05 刘韦明 Rfid electric control lock

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4715201A (en) * 1984-11-08 1987-12-29 Valhi, Inc. Cylinder lock with removable plug
CN2873968Y (en) * 2006-01-11 2007-02-28 广东高新兴通讯设备有限公司 Electric control lock
CN104847180A (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-08-19 沈阳万杰经贸有限公司 Touch screen electronic coded lock
CN205617940U (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-10-05 刘韦明 Rfid electric control lock

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Effective date of registration: 20190509

Address after: 510800 No. 16, No. 3 Jiasheng Road, Jiafu Industrial Zone, Yinzhaolinchang, Qingcheng District, Qingyuan City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Guangdong Le Si Fu Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 510800 Nantou Industrial Park, Xinhua Town, Huadu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: Liu Weiming