CN105649138B - Integrated energy-saving is built - Google Patents

Integrated energy-saving is built Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105649138B
CN105649138B CN201511034913.6A CN201511034913A CN105649138B CN 105649138 B CN105649138 B CN 105649138B CN 201511034913 A CN201511034913 A CN 201511034913A CN 105649138 B CN105649138 B CN 105649138B
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China
Prior art keywords
water
tank
solar
building
building body
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CN201511034913.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105649138A (en
Inventor
董春泽
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201511034913.6A priority Critical patent/CN105649138B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • E03B1/04Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
    • E03B1/041Greywater supply systems
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • E03B3/03Special vessels for collecting or storing rain-water for use in the household, e.g. water-butts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • H02S20/23Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • E03B1/04Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
    • E03B1/041Greywater supply systems
    • E03B2001/047Greywater supply systems using rainwater
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to integrated energy-saving technical field of buildings, disclose a kind of integrated energy-saving building, it includes a building body, the top of roof is fixed with two row's solar brackets, one solar energy electroplax for tilting installation has been set up by solar bracket, the front end of solar energy electroplax is a water receiving tank, the bottom design of water receiving tank has a scupper, scupper connects with the water injection pipe inside building body, water injection pipe is passed directly into the water tank inside building body, piece closestool water pipe of water tank bottom directly connects with closestool, in the side wall of water tank, an anti-overflow water pipe is connected with apart from the centimeters of tank top 5.Integrated energy-saving building provided by the invention is with the water tank inside the solar energy electroplax and water receiving tank of roof and building body, rainwater is effectively changed into domestic water, pass through roof solar energy electroplax again, make use underground running water and the civil power of bottom line in building, the water resource effectively saved and electric power energy.

Description

Integrated energy-saving is built
Technical field
The present invention relates to integrated energy-saving technical field of buildings, is built specific to a kind of integrated energy-saving.
Background technology
At present, water power used in most buildings is all running water and civil power, and most new energy in nature are not The energy that rainwater, solar energy when being fully applicable in building, such as raining are contained all is not utilized well by people, and It is to waste, for some domestic waters, people can solve by rainwater completely, the light area of roof large area Also solar energy acquisition can be used as or generated electricity and used, but it is all that above resource is not good in the civil building such as current building Utilize, thus cause significant component of waste, furthermore, flyash almost all caused by existing industry and life It is wasted, secondary use rate is very low.
As the technical staff of the industry, it is highly desirable to design a kind of integrated energy-saving building, rainwater-collecting can be passed through And solar power generation, for the normal use of energy saving building, the consumption of the energy is saved, the usage amount of originally water resource can more be dropped To minimum;The industry such as flyash and life waste material can be very good to apply in wall shaping, improve the secondary of industrial refuse Utilization rate.
The content of the invention
To overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, the invention provides a kind of integrated energy-saving building, its is reasonable in design, easy for installation, The use of wall unit assembled window is realized, in use, effectively can simultaneously pass through using the rainwater of storage, effectively save originally water resource Power consumption in solar power generation supply building.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the present invention uses following scheme:A kind of integrated energy-saving building, it includes a building Body, described building body can be double-deck either individual layer or multilayer, and the roof of building body is low early and high after, and the top of roof is fixed with Two row's solar brackets, front-seat solar bracket is relatively low, is the 1/4 of heel row solar bracket height, passes through solar bracket A solar energy electroplax for tilting installation is set up, the front end of solar energy electroplax is a water receiving tank, the bottom of described water receiving tank Portion is designed with a scupper, is fixed with an anti-overflow lip in the side wall in front of water receiving tank, inside described scupper and building body Water injection pipe connection, water injection pipe is passed directly into the water tank in building body at the top of toilet, described piece closestool water of water tank bottom Pipe directly connects with closestool, in the side wall of water tank, is connected with an anti-overflow water pipe apart from the centimeters of tank top 5, described is anti- Overflow pipe directly connects with the sewer of closestool bottom.
Described water receiving tank is designed as that the high rear end in front end is low, and its front end side wall is highly 2 times of rear end Sidewall Height, rear end Sidewall Height must not be higher than the height of front-seat shorter solar bracket.
The bottom of described solar energy electroplax is provided with battery, and solar energy electroplax is connected by wire with battery.
Described wall is integrally formed using flyash or perlite or foamed cement.
Further, at described solar energy electroplax, the solar energy electroplax of part can be changed the outfit into the sun as needed Energy water heater,
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Integrated energy-saving provided by the invention builds the solar energy electroplax and water receiving by roof Water tank inside Cao He buildings body coordinates, and by rainwater-collecting and is transferred to by water receiving tank in water tank, rainwater is effectively changed into Domestic water, then the supply of electric power provided by roof solar energy electroplax, make the use underground of bottom line in building originally Water and civil power, effective saving water resource and electric power energy, it is that existing the preferred of rural area and city popularization transformation is built.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is surface structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that private side of the present invention regards cross-sectional view.
Fig. 4 is the internal main structure diagram of the present invention.
In figure, 1, Lou Ti, 2, roof, 3, solar bracket, 4, solar energy electroplax, 5, water receiving tank, 51, anti-overflow lip, 52, leakage The mouth of a river, 6, water injection pipe, 7, water tank, 71, anti-overflow water pipe, 8, toilet, 81, closestool water pipe, 82, closestool, 83, sewer, 9, store Battery, 10, wire.
Embodiment
Referring to shown in accompanying drawing, a kind of integrated energy-saving building, it includes a building body 1, and building body 1 can be double-deck or individual layer Or multilayer, the roof 2 of building body 1 is low early and high after, and the top of roof 2 is fixed with two row's solar brackets 3, front-seat solar energy Support 3 is relatively low, is the 1/4 of heel row solar bracket height, and the solar energy for tilting installation has been set up by solar bracket 3 Electroplax 4, the front end of solar energy electroplax 4 is a water receiving tank 5, and the bottom design of described water receiving tank 5 has a scupper 52, connect An anti-overflow lip 51 is fixed with the side wall in the front of tank 5, the effect of anti-overflow lip 51 is when the full or instantaneous water mistake of the water of water receiving tank 5 When big, superfluous water can be discharged by anti-overflow lip 51, the water injection pipe 6 inside described scupper 52 and building body connects, water injection pipe 6 It is passed directly into the water tank 7 at the top of 1 inside toilet of building body 8, described water tank 7 bottom one closestool water pipe 81 is directly and closestool 82 connect, and in the side wall of water tank 7, apart from the top of water tank 7,5 centimeters are connected with an anti-overflow water pipe 71, the work of anti-overflow water pipe 71 With being that anti-overflow water pipe 71 is directly by the sewer 83 of unnecessary rainwater diversion to the bottom of closestool 82 when water is full in water tank 7.
To ensure when amount of rainfall super large, the rainwater slided in solar energy electroplax 4 directly will not be flushed to outside water receiving tank, special Water receiving tank 5 is designed as to the high rear end in front end is low, its front end side wall is highly 2 times of rear end Sidewall Height, stops high-velocity flow punching To the outside of water receiving tank 5, meanwhile, it need to ensure that the current in solar energy electroplax 4 can be all arrived in water receiving tank, it is special by water receiving tank The height that 5 rear end Sidewall Heights must not be designed as higher than front-seat shorter solar bracket 3.
To ensure the supply of electric power of building body 1, the bottom of the solar energy electroplax 4 of roof is provided with battery 9, solar energy electroplax Caused electric power is conducted by wire 10 to be caused in battery 9.
Further, the solar energy electroplax 4 on roof can be replaced by solar water heater by wherein several pieces as needed, Hot water is used to supply in building body 1 with this.
Integrated energy-saving building provided by the invention is by the water inside the solar energy electroplax 4 and water receiving tank 5 and building body of roof Case 7 coordinates, and by rainwater-collecting and is transferred to by water receiving tank 5 in water tank 7, rainwater is effectively changed into domestic water, then lead to The supply of electric power that roof solar energy electroplax 4 is provided is crossed, makes use underground running water and the civil power of bottom line in building, effectively Saving water resource and electric power energy, be the popularization transformation of existing new village and city preferred building.
In order to preferably play the effect of the utilization of resources, heretofore described building whole wall using flyash or Perlite or foamed cement are integrally formed, and can be utilized industry and life waste material well, be improved the two of industrial refuse Secondary utilization rate.
To the described above of disclosed embodiment, professional and technical personnel in the field are enable to realize or use this hair Bright, a variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, determine herein Justice General Principle can realize in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, therefore, this Invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty Consistent most wide scope.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of integrated energy-saving building, it includes a building body, and described building body can be double-deck either individual layer or multilayer, building The roof of body is low early and high after, it is characterised in that:The top of roof is fixed with two row's solar brackets, front-seat solar bracket It is relatively low, it is the 1/4 of heel row solar bracket height, a solar energy electroplax for tilting installation has been set up by solar bracket, The front end of solar energy electroplax is a water receiving tank, and the bottom design of described water receiving tank has a scupper, in front of water receiving tank An anti-overflow lip is fixed with side wall, described scupper connects with the water injection pipe inside building body, and water injection pipe is passed directly into building body In water tank at the top of internal toilet, described piece closestool water pipe of water tank bottom directly connects with closestool, in the side wall of water tank, An anti-overflow water pipe is connected with apart from the centimeters of tank top 5, described anti-overflow water pipe is direct and the sewer of closestool bottom connects Connect;Described water receiving tank is designed as that the high rear end in front end is low, and its front end side wall is highly 2 times of rear end Sidewall Height, rear end side wall Height must not be higher than the height of front-seat shorter solar bracket.
CN201511034913.6A 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 Integrated energy-saving is built Active CN105649138B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511034913.6A CN105649138B (en) 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 Integrated energy-saving is built

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511034913.6A CN105649138B (en) 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 Integrated energy-saving is built

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105649138A CN105649138A (en) 2016-06-08
CN105649138B true CN105649138B (en) 2017-12-01

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106546017A (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-03-29 东莞市天合机电开发有限公司 A kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel for being applied to roof
CN106677331A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-17 常州大学 Sponge city building photovoltaic integrated utilization system
CN113323078A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-08-31 济南一建集团有限公司 Green building rainwater recovery unit

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6436283B1 (en) * 2000-03-07 2002-08-20 Eddie D. Duke Portable rainwater collecting and purifying system
CN101550713B (en) * 2009-05-07 2011-02-02 陈树声 Rainwater collector
US20120047817A1 (en) * 2010-08-25 2012-03-01 Elena Janet Arevalo Solar energy rain gutter system
CN103266782A (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-08-28 宁夏新航能源环境科技有限公司 Environmentally-friendly energy-saving house
CN104234145A (en) * 2013-06-05 2014-12-24 王锦林 Storage tank water-saving type closestool flushing device

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