CN105645844A - Storey-multiplying thermal-insulation sound-insulation fire-preventing collapse-resistant sorghum stalk environment-friendly wall - Google Patents
Storey-multiplying thermal-insulation sound-insulation fire-preventing collapse-resistant sorghum stalk environment-friendly wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105645844A CN105645844A CN201410508250.6A CN201410508250A CN105645844A CN 105645844 A CN105645844 A CN 105645844A CN 201410508250 A CN201410508250 A CN 201410508250A CN 105645844 A CN105645844 A CN 105645844A
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- wall
- sorghum
- environment
- stalk
- environmental protection
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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Abstract
The invention relates to a storey-multiplying thermal-insulation sound-insulation fire-preventing collapse-resistant sorghum stalk environment-friendly wall. The wall is manufactured from nonflammable sorghum stalks and cement. The wall is light, thin and durable. With the wall, area can be increased, energy can be saved, sound can be insulated, and fire can be prevented. According to the invention, sorghum stalks are subjected to impurity removing and the impurity-removed sorghum stalks are dried; the dried sorghum stalks are impregnated with a high-temperature-resistant flame retardant, and the impregnated sorghum stalks are dried; clay is added into and mixed with cement paste; the clay is ceramized under high temperature, such that the environment-friendly wall is prevented from collapse in a fire. The environment-friendly wall is lighter than a brick wall, thus, when the environment-friendly wall is used instead of the brick wall for constructing a building, more storeys can be constructed. The environment-friendly wall is prepared into blocks with a specification of 10m<2>/block in a factory, and the blocks are mounted at a construction site, such that construction period is shortened. The sorghum stalks are turned into hard silicon carbide under high temperature, such that the transfer of thousands of degrees of high temperature is prevented, and the houses are prevented from the influence of neighborhood fires. The sorghum stalks are weakly alkaline, such that fungus and insect damages are prevented, thus, the sorghum stalks have service life of hundreds of years. The sorghum stalks are hollow, such that thermal insulation and sound insulation performances are good. Therefore, energy can be saved, and a quiet environment is provided. The thickness of the environment-friendly wall is 12cm, which is thinner than 24cm of a brick wall, such that resident usable area is increased. In Guangdong Province, the manufacturing cost for a brick wall is 150yuan/m<2>, but the manufacturing cost for the sorghum stalk environment-friendly wall is 60yuan/m<2>. Therefore, the environment-friendly wall can quickly dominate the market.
Description
Current building mostly are Shi Baqiang, separately add four centimeters batches of ashes, make body of wall very heavy. The sound-insulating poor performance of brick wall, neighbours' fire easily causes one's own residence fire alarm.
Current sorghum stalk corn stalk purposes is few, and market has no sorghum stalk corn stalk environmental protection wall.
The floor multiplication heat preservation and soundproof that this technology proposes does not collapse without fire the sorghum stalk environmental protection wall of wall, is called for short sorghum stalk environmental protection wall, can help solution the problems referred to above.
Sorghum stalk environmental protection wall, its benefit effect is, makes sorghum stalk corn stalk be fully used, improves its economic worth; Heat preservation and insulation is superior, and energy conservation and consumption reduction effects is good; Sound insulation value is superior, and order is quiet within doors; Body of wall is light, and basis, can make number of floor levels double, cost is greatly reduced equally; Body of wall is thin, makes resident family increase usable floor area; Intercept the high temperature transmission of thousand several years, eliminate neighbours' fire and one's own residence is produced impact.
Floor multiplication heat preservation and soundproof does not collapse without fire the sorghum stalk environmental protection wall of wall, it solves technical problem and be employed technical scheme comprise that, with corn stalk, sorghum stalk, waterglass, cement, earth is made, and its technique is, corn stalk or sorghum stalk remove impurity dry, soak into waterglass dry, become waterglass corn stalk (1) or waterglass sorghum stalk (1); Cement mortar adds earth and is mixed evenly, it is put in waterglass sorghum stalk or waterglass corn stalk again, mould is put into after being mixed evenly, corn stalk or sorghum stalk can arrange in a row, each row is staggered, and molding becomes corn stalk environmental protection brick (2) or sorghum stalk environmental protection brick (2), with corn stalk environmental protection brick or sorghum stalk environmental protection brick walling, obtaining sorghum stalk environmental protection wall (3), so that floor multiplication heat preservation and soundproof does not collapse without fire, the sorghum stalk environmental protection wall of wall is run. Such as Fig. 1
In conjunction with principles and methods sorghum stalk environmental protection wall:
Waterglass is heat-resistant fireproof agent, and it makes corn stalk or sorghum stalk thousand degree not burn, and is reacted in high temperature, resistant to the carborundum in thousand several years, stops the high temperature transmission of thousand several years, makes sorghum stalk environmental protection wall, can eliminate neighbours' fire and one's own residence is produced impact; Waterglass is alkalescence, makes sorghum stalk become alkalescence, makes antibacterial not survive, and worm ant can not sting food, centuries in life-span;Waterglass makes sorghum stalk hardness improve, and matter is hard like wood, makes sorghum stalk environmental protection brick hardness increase.
Sorghum stalk is hollow-core construction, and heat preservation and soundproof performance is good, makes resident family save the energy and obtain quiet environment.
Cement makes sorghum stalk be bonded to lump, makes Caulis et Folium Oryzae environmental protection brick can bear higher pressure and impulsive force.
Cement lost efficacy in thousand degree of high temperature, and environmental protection wall can be able to collapse, and cement mortar adds earth and is avoided that environmental protection wall collapses. Because of earth ceramic when high temperature, make sorghum stalk environmental protection wall can bear higher pressure and impulsive force, make environmental protection wall avoid collapsing in thousand degree of high temperature.
Corn stalk or sorghum stalk are staggered, and make the intensity of sorghum stalk environmental protection wall improve.
Now for the Sorghum vulgare Pers. environmental protection wall of 12 centimeters of thickness 1 square metre:
Cement ratio weighs about 2.7, and earth ratio weighs about 2.7, and brick wall ratio weighs about 2.7, and waterglass sorghum stalk ratio weighs about 0.4.
Sorghum stalk environmental protection wall: waterglass sorghum stalk accounts for 80%, and cement accounts for 20%.
Waterglass sorghum stalk weight 38.4kg=4kgx12x80%
Cement weight 64.8kg=27kgx12x20%
Sorghum stalk environmental protection wall weight 103.2kg=38.4+64.8
Brick wall weight 648kg=27kgx24
Sorghum stalk environmental protection wall 84.1%=103.2/648=0.159 lighter than brick wall
Described above:
1). environmental protection wall is light, on same basis, replaces brick wall to build a building with sorghum stalk environmental protection wall, can obtain more floor.
2). sorghum stalk environmental protection wall is lighter than brick wall, replaces brick wall to build a building with sorghum stalk environmental protection wall, and sorghum stalk environmental protection wall can make tens square metres every piece in factory, transports to building site and installs, shorten and build the building time, and reduce noise sound, reduces cost.
Sorghum stalk is hollow-core construction, and heat preservation and soundproof performance is good, and between within doors, wall is sufficient for sorghum stalk environmental protection wall 6 centimeters thick; Brick wall is minimum wants 10 centimeters; Sorghum stalk environmental protection wall Neng Shi resident family obtains and more utilizes area.
By current Guangdong, 150 yuan/M of brick wall cost2, 60 yuan/M of sorghum stalk environmental protection wall2��
Figure of description illustrates:
Fig. 1: sorghum stalk environmental protection wall
1 waterglass corn stalk or waterglass sorghum stalk, 2 corn stalk environmental protection bricks or sorghum stalk environmental protection brick, 3 sorghum stalk environmental protection walls.
Claims (1)
1. floor multiplication heat preservation and soundproof does not collapse without fire the sorghum stalk environmental protection wall of wall, it is characterized in that, with corn stalk, sorghum stalk, waterglass, cement, earth is made, and its technique is, corn stalk or sorghum stalk remove impurity dry, and soak into dry with waterglass, become waterglass corn stalk or waterglass sorghum stalk; Cement mortar adds earth and is mixed evenly, it is put in waterglass sorghum stalk or waterglass corn stalk again, mould is put into after being mixed evenly, corn stalk or sorghum stalk can arrange in a row, each row is staggered, and molding becomes corn stalk environmental protection brick or sorghum stalk environmental protection brick, with corn stalk environmental protection brick or sorghum stalk environmental protection brick walling, obtaining sorghum stalk environmental protection wall, so that floor multiplication heat preservation and soundproof does not collapse without fire, the sorghum stalk environmental protection wall of wall is run.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410508250.6A CN105645844A (en) | 2014-09-21 | 2014-09-21 | Storey-multiplying thermal-insulation sound-insulation fire-preventing collapse-resistant sorghum stalk environment-friendly wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410508250.6A CN105645844A (en) | 2014-09-21 | 2014-09-21 | Storey-multiplying thermal-insulation sound-insulation fire-preventing collapse-resistant sorghum stalk environment-friendly wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105645844A true CN105645844A (en) | 2016-06-08 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410508250.6A Pending CN105645844A (en) | 2014-09-21 | 2014-09-21 | Storey-multiplying thermal-insulation sound-insulation fire-preventing collapse-resistant sorghum stalk environment-friendly wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105645844A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03125739A (en) * | 1989-10-11 | 1991-05-29 | Fujimori Kogyo Kk | Wall body |
| CN1357502A (en) * | 2000-06-01 | 2002-07-10 | 任文林 | Soil-base multicomponent composite material and its product and use |
| CN1651683A (en) * | 2005-01-26 | 2005-08-10 | 清华大学 | Plant straw fiber reinforced light hollow slat |
| CN102514073A (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2012-06-27 | 廖树汉 | Fire damper board produced by wheat straws, not combusting at temperature of thousand DEG C, not smoking and preserving heat as ceramic fiber |
-
2014
- 2014-09-21 CN CN201410508250.6A patent/CN105645844A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03125739A (en) * | 1989-10-11 | 1991-05-29 | Fujimori Kogyo Kk | Wall body |
| CN1357502A (en) * | 2000-06-01 | 2002-07-10 | 任文林 | Soil-base multicomponent composite material and its product and use |
| CN1651683A (en) * | 2005-01-26 | 2005-08-10 | 清华大学 | Plant straw fiber reinforced light hollow slat |
| CN102514073A (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2012-06-27 | 廖树汉 | Fire damper board produced by wheat straws, not combusting at temperature of thousand DEG C, not smoking and preserving heat as ceramic fiber |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160608 |