CN105642844B - A kind of casting method of 2205 two-phase stainless steel ingot - Google Patents

A kind of casting method of 2205 two-phase stainless steel ingot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105642844B
CN105642844B CN201610004658.9A CN201610004658A CN105642844B CN 105642844 B CN105642844 B CN 105642844B CN 201610004658 A CN201610004658 A CN 201610004658A CN 105642844 B CN105642844 B CN 105642844B
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casting
stainless steel
phase stainless
ingot
steel
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CN105642844A (en
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李国平
刘明生
杨常春
刘睿智
李亮
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Shanxi Taigang Stainless Steel Co Ltd
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Shanxi Taigang Stainless Steel Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D7/00Casting ingots, e.g. from ferrous metals

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of casting method of 2205 two-phase stainless steel ingot, it is characterized in that:Before I casting, ingot mould baking temperature scope is 60~65 DEG C;Temperature range when II molten steel is cast is controlled at 1,560 1565 DEG C;III casting subtracts stream and requires that 200mm starts the 1st time and subtracts stream under ingot body is cast to cap mouth line;100mm subtracts stream the 2nd time under cap mouth line.2205 two-phase stainless steel ingots of this method casting, realize diameter phi 250mm-φ 432mm 2205 two phase stainless steel round steel non-stop layer shrinkage cavities, the lumber recovery of round steel are greatly improved.

Description

A kind of casting method of 2205 two-phase stainless steel ingot
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of casting method of stainless steel, and in particular to a kind of casting side of 2205 two-phase stainless steel ingot Method.
Background technology
2205 two phase stainless steels are due to higher Cr, Mo and N content, while austenite and ferrite in room temperature texture Ratio is according to about 1:1 coexists, therefore has high intensity(Its yield strength is generally twice of austenitic stainless steel), it is good resistance to Outstanding advantages of Cl- spot corrosion, anticorrosion stress-resistant and welding performance, obtained extensively in fields such as petrochemical industry, salt manufacturing, water conservancy project, shipbuildings General use.Compared with common 316L austenitic stainless steels and 904L super austenitic stainless steels, Ni content substantially reduces in steel, Manufacturing cost reduces, category high-performance, resource-conserving steel grade.
2205 round steel are mainly used in the production of pipe, flange, axle class etc., have higher structure property requirement to material Outside, the central pipe after while also being processed to round steel forging has strict demand.Because central pipe is both the accumulation regions of segregation, again Finished product processing to rear portion brings adverse effect, and situation severe patient directly sentences useless.Influence central pipe on the one hand with material into Sub-control is formed with pass, while also closely related with forging ratio, the control parameter of solidification of molten steel process etc..The diameter of general round steel is got over Greatly, trend caused by central pipe is more notable.The steel ingot of the casting method casting of existing 2205 two-phase stainless steel ingot, it is traditional Technique is controlled to avoid the generation of central pipe to below φ 250mm round steel, but for more than φ 250mm round steel, pole Be easily caused the generation of central pipe, for example, φ 432mm 2205 round steel shrinkage cavity diameter up to 70mm.This directly constrains 2205 The specification series metaplasia production of round steel.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of the casting method of existing 2205 two-phase stainless steel ingot, the present invention provides a kind of 2205 pairs The casting method of mutually stainless steel ingot, the 2205 two-phase stainless steel ingots cast with this method are big in 2205 two phase stainless steel forgings During diameter round steel, the central pipe of round steel is eliminated.
Originally the mass percent of 2205 two-phase stainless composition of steel is:
0 < C≤0.030%, 0 < Si≤1.00%, 0 < Mn≤2.00%, P≤0.030%, S≤0.020%, Cr:21.00%~23.00%, Ni:4.50%~6.50%, Mo:2.50%~3.50%, N:0.14%~0.20%, remaining For iron and inevitable impurity.
The casting method of this 2205 two-phase stainless steel ingot is characterized in:
Before I casting, it is desirable to which ingot mould purging is clean, and ingot mould baking temperature scope is 60~65 DEG C;
Temperature range when II molten steel is cast is controlled at 1560-1565 DEG C;
III casting subtracts stream and requires that 200mm starts the 1st time and subtracts stream under ingot body is cast to cap mouth line;100mm the 2nd under cap mouth line It is secondary to subtract stream.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
The present invention is directed to 2205 two phase stainless steel major diameter forging round steel central pipe Producing reasons, it is proposed that steel ingot pours The ingot mould key preparation point of casting process, the control range of molten steel temperature, casting subtract stream technique etc., realize diameter phi 250mm-φ 432mm 2205 two phase stainless steel round steel non-stop layer shrinkage cavities, the lumber recovery of round steel is greatly improved.
Embodiment
With reference to the embodiment of embodiment process in detail, but the embodiment of the present invention not office It is limited to following embodiments.
Embodiment one
1st, the mass percent of the chemical composition of 2205 round steel is:
C:0.021%, Si:0.52%, Mn:1.07%, P:0.026%, S:0.001%, Cr:22.35%, Ni: 5.53%, Mo:3.16%, N:0.1645%, remaining is iron and inevitable quality.
2nd, it is 8.4t to mold ingot shape, and common mode has cast 5 steel ingots.
3rd, before casting, it is desirable to which ingot mould purging is clean, ingot mould 60 DEG C of mean temperature of baking.
4th, 1560-1563 DEG C of temperature range when molten steel is cast.
5th, casting subtracts stream requirement, and 200mm starts the 1st time and subtracts stream under ingot body is cast to cap mouth line;100mm the 2nd under cap mouth line It is secondary to subtract stream.(The flow for subtracting stream twice is controlled as the 70% of normal discharge)
Using the present invention, a diameter of φ 345mm and φ 432mm 2205 two phase stainless steel round steel are forged, central pipe is thorough Bottom is eliminated.
Embodiment two
1st, the mass percent of the chemical composition of 2205 cut deals is:
C:0.017%, Si:0.47%, Mn:1.08%, P:0.023%, S:0.001%, Cr:22.60%, Ni: 5.50%, Mo:3.10%, N:0.1501%, remaining is iron and inevitable quality.
2nd, it is 8.4t to mold ingot shape, and common mode has cast 5 steel ingots.
3rd, before casting, it is desirable to which ingot mould purging is clean, ingot mould 63 DEG C of mean temperature of baking.
4th, 1560-1565 DEG C of temperature range when molten steel is cast.
5th, casting subtracts stream technique:200mm starts the 1st time and subtracts stream under ingot body is cast to cap mouth line;100mm the 2nd under cap mouth line It is secondary to subtract stream.(The flow for subtracting stream twice is controlled as the 70% of normal discharge)Using the present invention, forge a diameter of φ 432mm's 2205 two phase stainless steel round steel, central pipe are thoroughly eliminated.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of casting method of 2205 two-phase stainless steel ingot, it is characterized in that:
Before I casting, ingot mould baking temperature scope is 60~65 DEG C;
Temperature range when II molten steel is cast is controlled at 1560-1565 DEG C;
III casting subtracts stream and requires that 200mm starts the 1st time and subtracts stream under ingot body is cast to cap mouth line;100mm subtracts for the 2nd time under cap mouth line Stream.
CN201610004658.9A 2016-01-07 2016-01-07 A kind of casting method of 2205 two-phase stainless steel ingot Active CN105642844B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610004658.9A CN105642844B (en) 2016-01-07 2016-01-07 A kind of casting method of 2205 two-phase stainless steel ingot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610004658.9A CN105642844B (en) 2016-01-07 2016-01-07 A kind of casting method of 2205 two-phase stainless steel ingot

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CN105642844A CN105642844A (en) 2016-06-08
CN105642844B true CN105642844B (en) 2018-03-13

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112387944A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-02-23 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 Method for solving steel flowing on surface of steel ingot

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1970194A (en) * 2006-12-05 2007-05-30 攀钢集团成都钢铁有限责任公司 Killed steel casting method
CN101274356A (en) * 2008-05-16 2008-10-01 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 Dead-melted steel ingot and mold and casting method thereof
CN101716659A (en) * 2009-11-28 2010-06-02 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 Method for mold casting of molten steel
CN102274932A (en) * 2011-08-05 2011-12-14 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 Two-ladle combined casting device and method for steel ingot
CN102626769A (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-08-08 遵义拓特铸锻有限公司 Manufacturing process of pump body casting of super duplex stainless steel centrifugal pump
CN105112790A (en) * 2015-09-21 2015-12-02 南车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 High-strength wear-resistant spheroidal-graphit cast steel and preparation method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100515041B1 (en) * 2000-06-23 2005-09-15 주식회사 포스코 Method for continuous annealing the hot-rolled duplex stainless steel coil
US20080296354A1 (en) * 2007-05-31 2008-12-04 Mark Crockett Stainless steel or stainless steel alloy for diffusion bonding
CN102618797B (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-12-11 包头市泽傲科贸有限公司 Nickel-chromium alloy aluminum-water distributor with upper and lower fastening rings

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1970194A (en) * 2006-12-05 2007-05-30 攀钢集团成都钢铁有限责任公司 Killed steel casting method
CN101274356A (en) * 2008-05-16 2008-10-01 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 Dead-melted steel ingot and mold and casting method thereof
CN101716659A (en) * 2009-11-28 2010-06-02 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 Method for mold casting of molten steel
CN102274932A (en) * 2011-08-05 2011-12-14 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 Two-ladle combined casting device and method for steel ingot
CN102626769A (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-08-08 遵义拓特铸锻有限公司 Manufacturing process of pump body casting of super duplex stainless steel centrifugal pump
CN105112790A (en) * 2015-09-21 2015-12-02 南车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 High-strength wear-resistant spheroidal-graphit cast steel and preparation method thereof

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