CN105640201A

CN105640201A - Ceramic teapot with scripts and paintings on inner wall and manufacturing method

Info

Publication number: CN105640201A
Application number: CN201610094714.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈泓志
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-02-22
Filing date: 2016-02-22
Publication date: 2016-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2036-02-22
Also published as: CN105640201B

Abstract

The invention discloses a ceramic teapot with scripts and paintings on an inner wall and a manufacturing method. The teapot is composed of a teapot bottom, a teapot wall, a teapot top, a teapot opening and a teapot mouth. The teapot is characterized in that the teapot top is provided with lifting lugs or the teapot wall is provided with a teapot handle, scripts and paintings made of padding with chromatic aberration with a teapot blank are arranged on the inner surface of the teapot wall, the teapot wall is in a regular polygon shape or a circular shape, and stand bars are arranged on the teapot bottom. The teapot wall can also be provided with a crosscut splicing face dividing a teapot body into an upper part and a lower part. The manufacturing method comprises the steps that scripts and paintings are made on blank paste and fixed through a yin and yang carved filling method; ceramic blank elements are manufactured according to the shape and size of the teapot; the elements are bonded and spliced to form the teapot blank; the shape is corrected and the blank is aired; firing of a heating-up furnace is conducted; drawing and polishing are conducted, and the ceramic teapot is obtained. The teapot is novel in shape, unique in technology, confidential in cultural implication, full of novelty and capable of fully mobilizing curiosity of people. A novel teapot culture manufacturing and consumption pattern is developed, and is of great benefit to improve the traditional potting industry and develop the economy. The yield of the ceramic teapot is increased by 15-20 percent points compared with that of a traditional method.

Description

Inwall calligraphy and painting ceramic teapot and manufacture method

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of inwall calligraphy and painting ceramic teapot and manufacture method.

Background technology

Ceramic teapot is daily life apparatus, due to its acid-fast alkali-proof, nontoxic, the features such as not taint of odour is easy to clean, durable in use and extremely people like, along with the progress of ceramics, ceramic teapot occurs in that a lot of practicality and ornamental all very strong product, people can also be felt while facilitating tea-drinking and various culture and artistic meaning gives the enjoyment of U.S., its value of some ceramic products has surmounted far away teapot itself and has become work that will be handed on from age to age.

The culture of ceramic teapot and artistic elements, except the moulding and color and luster of teapot itself, also having various calligraphies and paintings, the works such as including various famous expert's calligraphies, poem, distich, various personage, scenery with hills and waters landscape, flower, bird, insect, and fish beast, these Cultural Elements are all the stereotyped teapot outer surfaces that is attached to, people see many, contact for a long time, impression fatigue will be gone out, be not felt by Arts and Culture meaning additional on teapot, make the dull nothing of teapot strange, know from experience less than its proper value. Moulding is beautiful again, and famous being also not easy again attracts much attention and pay attention to calligraphy and painting.

Change people this to the upper fatigue of teapot culture and arts enjoyment, the due value of teapot is allowed to find full expression, will go to change the understanding of people and cognitive inertia from the angle of technology, make the structure of teapot and additional humane element full of novelties and mysterious,, there is presently no the such technology of appearance.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the present invention proposes a kind of inwall calligraphy and painting ceramic teapot and manufacture method exactly, makes the structure of tradition ceramic teapot have more practicality and Humanistic Value, with new peculiar attractive concern and attention, overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art with this.

This inwall calligraphy and painting ceramic teapot that the present invention proposes, it has kettle bottom, Hu Bi, Hu Ding, Hu Kou and spout to constitute, it is characterised in that having on lifting ear or Hu Bi on Hu Ding has kettle handle, kettle wall inner surface to have the word having the filler of aberration to constitute with kettle base or/and draw.

The described filler having aberration with kettle base is white clay, black mud or yellow mud, fixes with mosaic mode.

The kettle bottom inner surface of described teapot also has the word having the filler of aberration to constitute with kettle base or/and draw.

Described Hu Bi is regular polygon or circle.

Hu Bi is preferred to positive ten hexagons with positive three.

The Hu Ding that Hu Bi is the teapot of regular polygon has a foursquare boss, and Hu Ding has the lifting ear of a pair arch symmetry, and Hu Kou is opened on square protrusions, and Hu Kou is square or circular.

Kettle bottom has leg.

Hu Bi has the mating surface of crosscut, bottle body is divided into upper and lower two parts, in order to introducing, appreciate the inside calligraphy and painting of same batch of teapot product, the upper and lower surface of mating surface has tenon to cheat, and is inserted with riveting tooth in hole, in order to connect the both sides of mating surface. The mating surface of polygon Hu Bi can be oblique section.

The manufacture method of inwall calligraphy and painting ceramic teapot of the present invention, it is characterised in that it has the following steps:

(1) take potter's clay to dry in the air out excessive moisture, control earth moisture at about 45% %;

(2) repeatedly beat, rub and take the photograph pottery mud, make the abundant homogenizing of pottery mud, roll and be ground into thick base mud thick for 0.3-1cm;

(3) on base mud, calligraphy and painting is made with pigment;

(4) moisture of base mud is when about 35%, with icking tool, the pottery mud of calligraphy and painting pigment covering place is scraped out pit, inserts and have the filler of aberration with base mud in pit;

(5) after filler and base mud combine together, pressure is repeatedly rolled, to get rid of bubble and space;

(6) moisture is when about 30%, scrapes off unnecessary filler, forms filler calligraphy and painting on base mud;

(7) by the shape and size of teapot, the base mud forming calligraphy and painting is cut down the assemblies such as the corresponding Hu Bi of formation, kettle bottom or Hu Ding moisturizing moisturizing, make moisture be returned to about 45% standby; Circular kettle, Hu Bi is one block of base mud, square kettle, and Hu Bi is polylith base mud, one block of each face base mud; The assemblies such as spout and kettle lifting ear make stand-by simultaneously;

(8) base mud split, has the one side of calligraphy and painting to wind up as inner face using kettle wall assembly or bonds and surround bottle body, then is bonded to kettle base body with assemblies such as kettle bottom, Hu Ding, spout and kettle lifting ears;

(9) kettle base and calligraphy and painting carry out finishing gestalt, and after each assembly merges mutually, moisture removes unnecessary filler and base mud at about 30% Shi Xiu, makes body and calligraphy and painting regular;

(10) joining lid to dry in the air base, according to the shape of Hu Kou and big little makings pot lid blank, dry in the air base together with kettle base, controls moisture and terminates below 8%;

(11) the kettle base after the base that dries in the air and pot lid are put in time the roasting matter of low temperature in heating-up furnace;

(12) after 24 hours heating-up furnaces, temperature being raised to 1150-1190 DEG C gradually and burns till, namely cooling kiln discharge, polishing grinding obtain qualified products.

The temperature of above-mentioned heating-up furnace is maintained in about the 1120 DEG C scopes less than 5 DEG C.

Above-mentioned filler is white clay, black mud or yellow mud, purple Tao Duoyong white clay.

" left and right " of above-mentioned moisture, it is intended that the scope of 1-3% up and down.

The difficult point of the present invention is in that shaping and the solidification of inwall calligraphy and painting, and in the blank production phase, moisture Control is crucial, owing to the present invention makes inwall calligraphy and painting, compared with traditional outer wall calligraphy and painting, not only it is drawn as picture and is more difficult to, more it is in that to portray and digs pit interior, heating-up furnace and firing stage, from outside to inside, conduction of heat can suddenly change because of the character of filler with base matter temperature when pit, generation conduction of heat is irregular waits interference factor, making kettle base craze and transfiguration, cause that yield rate is low, cost of manufacture is high.The present invention gropes have found correct processing step and the technical parameter of applicable purple pottery teapot inwall calligraphy and painting processing technology through long-term so that the yield rate of this style teapot improves 15-20 percentage point than traditional method.

This inwall calligraphy and painting ceramic teapot that the present invention proposes, modern design, technique is unique, humane meaning is concealed, sense full of novelties, can give full play to the curiosity of people, perhaps, probe into by every means the process of the calligraphy and painting information in kettle inherently one play culture, seek deep and remote explored secrets, be full of the process of interest and charm. The teapot of this inwall calligraphy and painting has all greatly collection and the value used as general merchandise or special souvenir, more produces bigger meaning because of the difference of the humane content of its appendix.

The present invention has split a kind of emerging teapot culture making and consumption mode, to significantly improving traditional potting industry, develops the economy and is of great benefit to.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the front view (broken section) of the present invention a kind of octagonal inwall calligraphy and painting ceramic teapot.

Fig. 2 is top view.

Fig. 3 is left view.

Fig. 4 is pot lid front view (broken section).

Fig. 5 is pot lid left view.

Fig. 6 is pot lid top view.

In Fig. 1-6, the label of each ingredient is as follows:

1-kettle foot; 2-Hu Bi; 3-mating surface; 4-lifting ear; 5-Hu Ding; 6-spout; 7-Hu Kou; 8-kettle bottom; 9-passage, 10-pot lid.

Detailed description of the invention

Further illustrate structure and the manufacturing process of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to these examples.

The making of pottery mud with prepare identical with traditional, this process omits not table. Portray the technical process fillered and parameter request is described above.

As shown in figures 1 to 6, kettle wall 2 is exactly eight limits of octagon, the fritter being divided into eight block sizes identical with shape when making greenwave assembly makes, an assembly is respectively made on kettle bottom 8 and kettle top 5, similar with on tradition outer wall of the calligraphy and painting manufacturing process on kettle wall inner surface, is all first made calligraphy and painting by pigment such as artist calligraphist are black on wall, after calligraphy and painting completes, carve (digging) with icking tool again and remove the pottery mud of pigment covering place, form pit, then this filler of white clay insert pit formation white clay calligraphy and painting. Except inwall, the inner surface on kettle bottom 8 and kettle top 5 can also produce calligraphy and painting by same method. The kettle bottom inner surface of this example is made have " good fortune " word.

This maneuver fillered of digging pit, industry is called negative and positive are carved and fills out method.

Kettle foot 1 is exactly some legs, and this assembly is not completely necessary, it does not have this assembly has no effect on use and the collection function of teapot. There is this assembly also to strengthen aesthetic feeling and the stability of kettle body.

Spout 6 as an independent establishment of component good after, it is possible to one of kettle wall assembly bonding standby as a sub-assembly.

Lifting ear 4 is a pair arch handgrip, and it is standby that and Hu Ding well rear as two establishment of component is bonded into another sub-assembly. As it has been described above, Hu Ding has a square platform protruded to be positioned at Hu Ding center, four angles are connected with Hu Bi, and this platform is outputed foursquare kettle mouth 7. Shape and the size of pot lid 10 match with Hu Kou, and moulding can be varied, and pot lid has courage hole 9.

Each assembly bonding is closed up the blank just defining teapot after completing by each pottery mud blank establishment of component. The operations such as the base that dries in the air hereafter, heating-up furnace, firing and kiln discharge are close with traditional, simply the suitable temperature that the construction features of calligraphy and painting blank strictly controls each stage is had just can desirably to be burnt till product according to this inwall of the present invention, otherwise yield rate is extremely low, so that cannot accept in industry.

Burn till the ceramic teapot after kiln discharge and can only calculate semi-finished product. Through deburring, polish gloss and brightness after be only a perfect qualified finished product.

If the bottle body of teapot is circular, Hu Bi only needs a greenwave assembly. All the other are identical.

NM parts and label are described above.

This inwall ceramic teapot of the present invention, through research repeatedly and the long felt of inventor, defines peculiar purple pottery teapot product, and kith and kin have seen and are delithted with, and some friends are ready to offer high prices for. Inventor wants to make a plan after the applying date of the application is determined again.

Claims

1. an inwall calligraphy and painting ceramic teapot, it has kettle bottom, Hu Bi, Hu Ding, Hu Kou and spout to constitute, it is characterised in that having on lifting ear or Hu Bi on Hu Ding has kettle handle, kettle wall inner surface to have the word having the filler of aberration to constitute with kettle base or/and draw.

2. the ceramic teapot of inwall calligraphy and painting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the filler having aberration with kettle base is white clay, black mud or yellow mud.

3. the ceramic teapot of inwall calligraphy and painting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the kettle bottom inner surface of teapot has the word having the filler of aberration to constitute with kettle base or/and draw.

4. the ceramic teapot of inwall calligraphy and painting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Hu Bi is regular polygon or circle.

5. the ceramic teapot of inwall calligraphy and painting according to claim 4, it is characterised in that Hu Bi is positive three to ten hexagons.

6. the ceramic teapot of inwall calligraphy and painting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Hu Ding that Hu Bi is the teapot of regular polygon has a foursquare boss, Hu Ding has the lifting ear that a pair arch is symmetrical, and Hu Kou is opened on square protrusions.

7. the ceramic teapot of inwall calligraphy and painting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that kettle bottom has leg.

8. the ceramic teapot according to the described inwall calligraphy and painting of one of claim 1-7, it is characterised in that having the mating surface of crosscut on Hu Bi, the upper and lower surface of mating surface has tenon to cheat, and is inserted with tenon tooth in hole.

9. the manufacture method of an inwall calligraphy and painting ceramic teapot, it is characterised in that it has the following steps:

(3) on base mud, calligraphy and painting is made with pigment;

10. the manufacture method of inwall calligraphy and painting ceramic teapot according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the temperature of heating-up furnace is maintained in about the 1120 DEG C scopes less than 5 DEG C.