CN105639374A - Jasminum-sambac-flower-flavor active lactic acid bacteria beverage and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Jasminum-sambac-flower-flavor active lactic acid bacteria beverage and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105639374A
CN105639374A CN201511016285.9A CN201511016285A CN105639374A CN 105639374 A CN105639374 A CN 105639374A CN 201511016285 A CN201511016285 A CN 201511016285A CN 105639374 A CN105639374 A CN 105639374A
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China
Prior art keywords
flower
preferable
milk
arabian jasmine
lactic acid
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Inventor
廖文艳
刘振民
徐致远
应杰
王豪
苗君莅
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Shanghai Bright Dairy and Food Co Ltd
Bright Dairy and Food Co Ltd
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Shanghai Bright Dairy and Food Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201511016285.9A priority Critical patent/CN105639374A/en
Publication of CN105639374A publication Critical patent/CN105639374A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/38Other non-alcoholic beverages
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23CDAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
    • A23C9/00Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
    • A23C9/12Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes
    • A23C9/13Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes using additives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23CDAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
    • A23C9/00Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
    • A23C9/12Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes
    • A23C9/13Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes using additives
    • A23C9/1307Milk products or derivatives; Fruit or vegetable juices; Sugars, sugar alcohols, sweeteners; Oligosaccharides; Organic acids or salts thereof or acidifying agents; Flavours, dyes or pigments; Inert or aerosol gases; Carbonation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/52Adding ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2400/00Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
    • A23V2400/11Lactobacillus
    • A23V2400/113Acidophilus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2400/00Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
    • A23V2400/11Lactobacillus
    • A23V2400/123Bulgaricus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2400/00Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
    • A23V2400/11Lactobacillus
    • A23V2400/125Casei
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2400/00Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
    • A23V2400/11Lactobacillus
    • A23V2400/147Helveticus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2400/00Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
    • A23V2400/11Lactobacillus
    • A23V2400/175Rhamnosus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2400/00Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
    • A23V2400/11Lactobacillus
    • A23V2400/181Salivarius
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2400/00Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
    • A23V2400/21Streptococcus, lactococcus
    • A23V2400/231Lactis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2400/00Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
    • A23V2400/21Streptococcus, lactococcus
    • A23V2400/249Thermophilus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2400/00Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
    • A23V2400/31Leuconostoc
    • A23V2400/321Mesenteroides

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a jasminum-sambac-flower-flavor active lactic acid bacteria beverage and a manufacturing method thereof. The method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing a jasminum sambac flower extract liquid; (2) reconstituting milk powder; (3) preparing a fermented milk base-material; and (4) sterilizing and cooling an aqueous solution containing a sweet substance and a stabilizing agent, mixing the aqueous solution with the fermented milk base-material, and performing acidity adjustment, homogenization, and aseptic filling to obtain the jasminum-sambac-flower-flavor active lactic acid bacteria beverage. The beverage has taste better than a beverage with added food essence does, and has excellent stability during a shelf-life.

Description

Flower of Arabian Jasmine flavored active lactic acid bacteria beverage and its preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Flower of Arabian Jasmine flavored active lactic acid bacteria beverage and its preparation method.
Background technology
Fermentation type active lactic acid bacteria beverage is a kind of taking fresh breast or milk powder, plant protein powder, fruit vegetable juice or carbohydrate as raw material, through sterilization, cooling, inoculating lactic acid bacterium leavening agent cultivation and fermentation, the goods then obtained through dilution (adding the modulation such as water, sugar liquid in the emulsion after fermentation); In finished product, protein content is not less than 1.0% (m/V) and claims lactobacillus milk beverage, and protein content is not less than the title lactobacillus drink of 0.7% (m/V). In order to give this series products good local flavor, conventional way is by adding food flavour. Along with people's showing great attention to food safety, novel milky-drinks is becoming a kind of development trend to produce to add some nutrition classes or functional raw material in milky-drinks.
Flower of Arabian Jasmine is the flower of Oleaceae gelsemium plant jasmine, and different name white jasmin, little Nan are strong, mainly originate in Jiangsu, the ground such as Sichuan, Guangdong. Flower of Arabian Jasmine always enjoys people to like, has record in Ming Dynasty's LI Shi-Zhen Compendium of Material Medica, claims this flower " hot sweet temperature, neutralizes lower gas, out-of-the-way foul, controls the inferior dysentery abdomen addiction ". Containing the multiple biologically active substance such as flavones in reported literature Flower of Arabian Jasmine, body is had certain anti-oxidant, fall blood pressure, press down cancer, press down breast, antibacterial wait effect.
Brew due to Flower of Arabian Jasmine and need certain condition and time, drink not very convenient. And lactic acid fermented beverage is as the product of the conditioning enteron aisle of classics, extensively approved, if will inevitably become a together with tea can being combined in lactic acid fermented beverage deeply collect, by all age group crowd is a kind of by being, the multi-functional beverage that nutrition and health care acts on one always.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the bad flavor directly adding in jasmine flower essential oil or essence to product in prior art bring to overcome, and lacks nutrition, and provides a kind of Flower of Arabian Jasmine flavored active lactic acid bacteria beverage and its preparation method. The Flower of Arabian Jasmine flavored active lactic acid bacteria beverage of the present invention, local flavor is better than adding the local flavor of food flavour, and makes tea local flavor can keep good stability within the quality guaranteed period by the interpolation of antioxidant. The Flower of Arabian Jasmine flavored active lactic acid bacteria beverage that the Flower of Arabian Jasmine flavored active lactic acid bacteria beverage of the present invention can also be a lower fat, number of viable is higher.
The present invention provides the preparation method of a kind of Flower of Arabian Jasmine lactic acid fermented beverage, comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing Flower of Arabian Jasmine vat liquor: immersed by Flower of Arabian Jasmine in the water of 75 DEG C-85 DEG C, insulation lixiviate 10-15min, filters, and filtrate is described Flower of Arabian Jasmine vat liquor;
(2) milk powder restores: controls at 40-55 DEG C by the Flower of Arabian Jasmine vat liquor temperature that step (1) is obtained, mixes with antioxidant, skimmed milk powder, leaves standstill, and obtains the reconstituted milk containing Flower of Arabian Jasmine vat liquor; Wherein, described oxidation inhibitor is vitamins C and/or vitamin-E, and the addition of described oxidation inhibitor is 0.03%-0.07%; The antioxidant that described per-cent is described accounts for the mass percent of described reconstituted milk;
(3) by reconstituted milk obtained in step (2) through sterilization, cooling, after mixing with starter, heat-preservation fermentation, turns over cylinder, homogeneous, cooling, obtains fermented-milk base-material;
(4) by the aqueous solution containing sweet taste substance and stablizer, sterilization 5-10min at 90-95 DEG C, cooling, mixes with fermented-milk base-material, acid adjustment, homogeneous, sterile filling, obtains described Flower of Arabian Jasmine lactic acid fermented beverage.
In step (1), described Flower of Arabian Jasmine generally adopts superior Flower of Arabian Jasmine, it is desired to without rotten. The weight of described Flower of Arabian Jasmine is preferably the 0.5%-5% of described water weight, it is more preferable to be the 2.5%-5% of described water weight. Described filtration can adopt any feasible filter type visible insoluble composition of filtering naked eyes in this area, and gained filtrate is described Flower of Arabian Jasmine vat liquor, and described Flower of Arabian Jasmine vat liquor can suitably be lowered the temperature for subsequent use. Described " water of 75 DEG C-85 DEG C " are cooled to the water of 75 DEG C-85 DEG C after referring generally to boiling, the present invention preferably 80 DEG C.
In step (2), described skimmed milk powder refers generally to the skimmed milk powder that every index need to meet " national food safety standard-milk powder " GB19644. The mass content preferably less than 0.8% of fat in described skimmed milk powder; The preferred 32%-33% of the mass content of protein in described skimmed milk powder; The preferred 52%-56% of the mass content of lactose in described skimmed milk powder. The consumption of described skimmed milk powder can be selected with reference to the routine of this area, the preferred 9%-13% of the present invention, it is more preferable to 10-13%; Wherein, the skimmed milk powder that described per-cent is described accounts for the mass percent of described reconstituted milk.
In step (2), the described time left standstill can refer to this area routine and selects, the preferred 30min-45min of the present invention, it is more preferable to 35min-45min.
In step (2), the preferred 0.04-0.06% of the addition of described antioxidant, it is more preferable to 0.05%, wherein, the antioxidant that described per-cent is described accounts for the mass percent of described reconstituted milk.
In step (3), the routine that the described sterilization in " by reconstituted milk obtained in step (2) through sterilization, cooling " and the condition of cooling all can refer to this area is selected, sterilization conditions in the present invention is: preferred 90-95 DEG C of sterilization temperature, the preferred 5-10min of sterilizing time; Described cooling is preferably cooled to 37-45 DEG C, it is more preferable to 40-43 DEG C.
In step (3), described starter can be the starter of this area routine, one or more in described starter preferred liquid ferment agent for sour milk, freezing direct putting type ferment agent for sour milk and freeze-drying direct putting type ferment agent for sour milk. in the present invention, the bacterial classification of the described milk-acid bacteria in starter preferably includes: thermophilus streptococcus (Streptococcusthermophilus), bifidus bacillus (Bifidobacterium), Lactobacterium acidophilum (Lactobacillus.acidophilus), lactobacillus bulgaricus (Lactobacillusbulgaricus), lactobacterium casei (Lactobacillus.casei), lactobacillus salivarius (Lactobacillussalivarius), streptococcus uberis (Strept.lactis), lactobacillus rhamnosus (LactobacillusGG), Lactococcus lactis subsp.lactis (Lactococcuslactissubsp.Lactis), lactococcus lactis subsp (Lactococcuslactissubsp.Cremoris), Lactococcus lactis (Lactococcuslactis), one or more in Leuconostoc mesenteroides (Leuconostocmesenteroides) and lactobacterium helveticus (Lactobacillushelveticus),More preferably comprise lactobacterium casei (Lactobacillus.casei) and/or thermophilus streptococcus (Streptococcusthermophilus), it is further preferably lactobacterium casei (Lactobacillus.casei). The inoculum size of described milk-acid bacteria can refer to this area routine and selects, and the present invention is preferably every milliliter of reconstituted milk and adds 1 �� 106Cfu��4 �� 106Cfu, it is more preferable to 2 �� 106cfu��
In step (3), in described " heat-preservation fermentation turns over cylinder, homogeneous, cooling ", described heat-preservation fermentation, turn over cylinder, routine that the condition of homogeneous and cooling all can refer to this area selects. Wherein, preferred 37-45 DEG C of the temperature of described heat-preservation fermentation, it is more preferable to 40-43 DEG C. Described homogenizing temperature preferably less than 45 DEG C, it is more preferable to 37-40 DEG C; The preferred 18Mpa-25Mpa of the pressure of described homogeneous, it is more preferable to 18-20MPa. Described cooling is preferably cooled to 10-20 DEG C.
In step (4), the preferred 20-35% of addition of described fermented-milk base-material, it is more preferable to 25%-30%, the fermented-milk base-material that described per-cent is described accounts for the mass percent of described Flower of Arabian Jasmine lactic acid fermented beverage.
In step (4), described sweet taste substance can be the sweet taste substance of this area routine, it is preferable to one or more in fructose, white sugar, erythritol, fructose, high fructose syrup, aspartame, acesulfame potassium, Sucralose and Sodium Cyclamate. Described sweet taste substance addition can be the addition of this area routine, the preferred 6.5%-13% of the present invention, it is more preferable to 6.5%-10%; Wherein, the sweet taste substance that described per-cent is described accounts for the mass percent of described Flower of Arabian Jasmine lactic acid fermented beverage. The addition content of described aspartame, acesulfame potassium, steviol glycoside or Sucralose generally follows the regulation in GB2760 " foodstuff additive use hygienic standard ". In the present invention, the addition of acesulfame potassium preferably 0.01%; The addition of aspartame preferably 0.01%; The addition of described fructose preferably 1%; The preferred 6.4%-12% of the addition of described white sugar, it is more preferable to 6.4%-10%; Wherein, the sweet taste substance that described per-cent is described accounts for the mass percent of described Flower of Arabian Jasmine lactic acid fermented beverage. The preparation of described " containing the aqueous solution of sweet taste substance and stablizer " is generally and described sweet taste substance and described stablizer is dissolved in the water; Wherein, described when being dissolved in water, the temperature of water preferably 45 DEG C-70 DEG C, it is more preferable to 45 DEG C-65 DEG C.
In step (4), described stablizer can be the stablizer of this area routine, one or more in preferred pectin of the present invention, soybean polysaccharide, Xylo-Mucine, propylene glycol alginate and gelling gum. The addition of described stablizer can be selected with reference to the routine of this area, and the present invention preferably 0.3%��0.6%, it is more preferable to 0.4��0.5%; The stablizer that described per-cent is described accounts for the mass percent of described Flower of Arabian Jasmine lactic acid fermented beverage.
In step (4), the routine that the condition of described cooling all can refer to this area is selected, and described cooling is preferably cooled to 10-20 DEG C.
In step (4), the method for described acid adjustment and condition can be selected with reference to this area routine, and the present invention preferably adopts and adds acidity regulator to be adjusted to terminal acidity be 35-50 �� of T. Described acidity regulator can be the acidity regulator of this area routine, one or more in the preferred tartrate of the present invention, citric acid, Trisodium Citrate, oxysuccinic acid and lactic acid.The addition of described acidity regulator can be the addition of this area routine, the preferred 0.01%-0.2% of the present invention, more preferably 0.06%-0.1%, preferred 0.06%-0.08% further, the acidity regulator that described per-cent is described accounts for the mass percent of described Flower of Arabian Jasmine lactic acid fermented beverage.
In step (4), the method for described homogeneous and condition can be method and the condition of this area routine, the temperature of described homogeneous preferably 10 DEG C-20 DEG C; The preferred 18Mpa-25Mpa of the pressure of described homogeneous, it is more preferable to 18Mpa-20Mpa. After described sterile filling, also can comprise the step refrigerated by Flower of Arabian Jasmine lactic acid fermented beverage according to this area ordinary method. The method of described refrigeration and condition can be method and the condition of this area routine, the temperature of described refrigeration preferably 2 DEG C-6 DEG C.
Present invention also offers a kind of Flower of Arabian Jasmine wind flavored active lactic acid bacteria beverage adopting above-mentioned preparation method to obtain.
Without prejudice to the field on the basis of common sense, above-mentioned each optimum condition, can arbitrary combination, obtain the preferred embodiments of the invention.
Agents useful for same of the present invention and raw material are all commercially.
The positive progressive effect of the present invention is: (1) the present invention is by adopting the flavour substances in specific technique lixiviate Flower of Arabian Jasmine, thus provide the lactobacillus drink of a kind of natural Flower of Arabian Jasmine local flavor, product special flavour is better than adding the local flavor of food flavour, and be rich in nutrition (2) the present invention Flower of Arabian Jasmine vat liquor can be adopted to restore milk powder, and by adding antioxidant, prevent the reductibility nutritive substance in drink oxidized, extend shelf-lives, it is achieved that the stability of product and clearly feeling; (3) the Flower of Arabian Jasmine flavored active lactic acid bacteria beverage that the lactic acid fermented beverage of the present invention can also be a lower fat, number of viable is higher, number of viable wherein can reach 1*10^8cfu/mL, meets the demand of human consumer.
Embodiment
Below by the mode of embodiment, the present invention is described further, but does not therefore limit the present invention among described scope of embodiments. The experimental technique of unreceipted concrete condition in the following example, conventionally and condition, or selects according to catalogue.
In the following example, if no special instructions: the per-cent described in step (2) represents that each component accounts for the mass percent of described reconstituted milk; Per-cent described in step (4) represents that each component accounts for the mass percent of described Flower of Arabian Jasmine lactic acid fermented beverage.
Preparation method in embodiment 1 the present embodiment, it comprises the steps:
(1) preparing Flower of Arabian Jasmine vat liquor: lower the temperature after adding hot water to boiling under natural pressure, treat that water temperature is down to 75 DEG C, add the Flower of Arabian Jasmine accounting for water weight 0.5%, insulation lixiviate 15min, filters, and filtrate is described Flower of Arabian Jasmine vat liquor;
(2) milk powder restores: control to add 13% skimmed milk powder at 40 DEG C, 0.05% vitamins C by above-mentioned steps (1) gained Flower of Arabian Jasmine vat liquor temperature, leaves standstill 30min, obtain the reconstituted milk containing Flower of Arabian Jasmine vat liquor after stirring and dissolving.
(3) reconstituted milk described in step (2) is incubated 5min at 95 DEG C of temperature, cools 45 DEG C, add thermophilus streptococcus 1 �� 106Cfu/mL reconstituted milk, lactobacillus bulgaricus 1 �� 106Cfu/mL reconstituted milk, 45 DEG C of heat-preservation fermentations to 6h, turn over cylinder, 45 DEG C, 18Mpa homogeneous, cooling, obtain fermented-milk base-material;
(4) with 70 DEG C of ingredient waters by 6.48% white sugar, the acesulfame potassium of 0.01%, the aspartame of 0.01%, and the pectin of 0.3%, 0.2% soybean polysaccharide, 0.1% gelling gum, 95 DEG C, 5min sterilization is also cooled to 20 DEG C;Being mixed with 20% fermented-milk base-material by above-mentioned mixed solution, regulate acidity to 50 �� T with 0.1% citric acid, 10 DEG C, 20Mpa homogeneous, sterile filling, obtains Flower of Arabian Jasmine taste lactobacillus drink.
Preparation method in embodiment 2 the present embodiment, it comprises the steps:
(1) preparing Flower of Arabian Jasmine vat liquor: lower the temperature after adding hot water to boiling under natural pressure, treat that water temperature is down to 85 DEG C, add the Flower of Arabian Jasmine accounting for water weight 5%, insulation lixiviate 10min, filters, and filtrate is described Flower of Arabian Jasmine vat liquor;
(2) milk powder restores: control to add 9% skimmed milk powder at 50 DEG C, 0.07% vitamin-E by above-mentioned steps (1) gained Flower of Arabian Jasmine vat liquor temperature, leaves standstill 45min, obtain the reconstituted milk containing Flower of Arabian Jasmine vat liquor after stirring and dissolving.
(3) reconstituted milk described in step (2) is incubated 10min at 90 DEG C of temperature, cools 37 DEG C, with starter lactobacterium casei 1 �� 106Cfu/mL reconstituted milk, lactobacterium helveticus 1 �� 106Cfu/mL reconstituted milk, 37 DEG C of heat-preservation fermentations to 24h, turn over cylinder, 37 DEG C, 18Mpa homogeneous, cooling, obtain fermented-milk base-material;
(4) with 45 DEG C of ingredient waters by 12% white sugar, the fructose of 1% and 0.3% Xylo-Mucine dissolve, 90 DEG C, 10min sterilization is also cooled to 10 DEG C; Being mixed with 35% fermented-milk base-material by above-mentioned mixed solution, regulate acidity to 35 �� T with 0.01% oxysuccinic acid, 20 DEG C, 18Mpa homogeneous, sterile filling, obtains Flower of Arabian Jasmine taste lactobacillus drink.
Preparation method in embodiment 3 the present embodiment, it comprises the steps:
(1) preparing Flower of Arabian Jasmine vat liquor: lower the temperature after adding hot water to boiling under natural pressure, treat that water temperature is down to 80 DEG C, add the Flower of Arabian Jasmine accounting for water weight 2.5%, insulation lixiviate 15min, filters, and filtrate is described Flower of Arabian Jasmine vat liquor;
(2) milk powder restores: control to add 10% skimmed milk powder at 45 DEG C, 0.03% vitamins C by above-mentioned steps (1) gained Flower of Arabian Jasmine vat liquor temperature, leaves standstill 35min, obtain the reconstituted milk containing Flower of Arabian Jasmine vat liquor after stirring and dissolving.
(3) reconstituted milk described in step (2) is incubated 10min at 90 DEG C of temperature, cools 40 DEG C, add thermophilus streptococcus 1 �� 106Cfu/mL reconstituted milk, lactobacillus bulgaricus 1 �� 106Cfu/mL reconstituted milk, bifidus bacillus (Bifidobacterium) 1 �� 106Cfu/mL reconstituted milk, Lactobacterium acidophilum (Lactobacillus.acidophilus) 1 �� 106Cfu/mL reconstituted milk, 43 DEG C of heat-preservation fermentations to 6h, turn over cylinder, 40 DEG C, 20Mpa homogeneous, cooling, obtain fermented-milk base-material;
(4) with 65 DEG C of ingredient waters by 10% white sugar, and 0.3% soybean polysaccharide, 0.1% propylene glycol alginate, 95 DEG C, 5min sterilization is also cooled to 20 DEG C; Being mixed with 25% fermented-milk base-material by above-mentioned mixed solution, regulate acidity to 50 �� T with 0.1% citric acid, 10 DEG C, 20Mpa homogeneous, sterile filling, obtains Flower of Arabian Jasmine taste lactobacillus drink.
Comparative example 1: do not add vitamins C and vitamin-E, the other the same as in Example 3.
Comparative example 2: in step (2), use is not added purifying waste water of Flower of Arabian Jasmine vat liquor and restored by skimmed milk powder, step (4) uses jasmine flower essence 0.05%, the other the same as in Example 3, wherein, the jasmine flower essence that described per-cent is described accounts for the mass percent of described Flower of Arabian Jasmine lactic acid fermented beverage.
Comparative example 3: insulation extraction time is 40min, the other the same as in Example 3.
The examination criteria GB16321 (sense organ standard formula is as shown in table 1) of the organoleptic test according to lactobacillus drink, to the obtained Flower of Arabian Jasmine local flavor lactobacillus drink of the embodiment of the present invention 3, and comparative example 1 and comparative example 2, carrying out mouthfeel and flavor evaluation experiment, examination by sensory organs project is: outward appearance, structural state, mouthfeel, local flavor, sour-sweet degree.The sensory evaluation scores standard of lactobacillus drink is as shown in table 1, and participating in this experiment number is 30 people, and the result of the sensory evaluation scores of lactobacillus drink is as shown in table 2.
The sensory evaluation scores standard of table 1 lactobacillus drink
The sensory evaluation result of table 2 lactobacillus drink
The sensory evaluation result display of table 2: be compared to embodiment 3, the mouthfeel of the product after interpolation essence and the scoring of local flavor are all lower; Comparative example 1 does not add antioxidant adding after Flower of Arabian Jasmine vat liquor, and after 21 days, the outward appearance of product, structural state and local flavor, mouthfeel aspect all has and reduces significantly.

Claims (10)

1. the preparation method of a Flower of Arabian Jasmine lactic acid fermented beverage, it is characterised in that, it comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing Flower of Arabian Jasmine vat liquor: immersed by Flower of Arabian Jasmine in the water of 75 DEG C-85 DEG C, insulation lixiviate 10-15min, filters, and filtrate is described Flower of Arabian Jasmine vat liquor;
(2) milk powder restores: controls at 40-55 DEG C by the Flower of Arabian Jasmine vat liquor temperature that step (1) is obtained, mixes with antioxidant, skimmed milk powder, leaves standstill, and obtains the reconstituted milk containing Flower of Arabian Jasmine vat liquor; Wherein, described oxidation inhibitor is vitamins C and/or vitamin-E, the addition 0.03%-0.07% of described oxidation inhibitor; The antioxidant that described per-cent is described accounts for the mass percent of described reconstituted milk;
(3) by reconstituted milk obtained in step (2) through sterilization, cooling, after mixing with starter, heat-preservation fermentation, turns over cylinder, homogeneous, cooling, obtains fermented-milk base-material;
(4) by the aqueous solution containing sweet taste substance and stablizer, sterilization 5-10min at 90-95 DEG C, cooling, mixes with fermented-milk base-material, acid adjustment, homogeneous, sterile filling, obtains described Flower of Arabian Jasmine lactic acid fermented beverage.
2. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that, the weight of described Flower of Arabian Jasmine is the 0.5%-5% of described water weight, it is preferable to the 2.5%-5% of described water weight; And/or, described " water of 75 DEG C-85 DEG C " are be cooled to the water of 75 DEG C-85 DEG C after boiling, it is preferable that the water of 80 DEG C.
3. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that,
The consumption of described skimmed milk powder is 9%-13%, it is preferable that 10-13%;
And/or, the addition of described antioxidant is 0.04-0.06%, it is preferable that 0.05%;
Wherein, described per-cent is the mass percent that each component accounts for described reconstituted milk.
4. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that,
In step (3), in described " by reconstituted milk obtained in step (2) through sterilization, cooling ", the condition of described sterilization is: sterilization temperature 90-95 DEG C, sterilizing time 5-10min; Described being cooled to is cooled to 37-45 DEG C, it is preferable that to 40-43 DEG C;
And/or, in step (3), in described " heat-preservation fermentation turns over cylinder, homogeneous, cooling ", the temperature of described heat-preservation fermentation is 37-45 DEG C, it is preferable that 40-43 DEG C; The temperature of described homogeneous is less than 45 DEG C, it is preferable that 37-40 DEG C; The pressure of described homogeneous is 18Mpa-25Mpa, it is preferable that 18-20MPa; Described being cooled to is cooled to 10-20 DEG C.
5. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that, described starter is one or more in liquid yogurt starter, freezing direct putting type ferment agent for sour milk and freeze-drying direct putting type ferment agent for sour milk, the bacterial classification of the described milk-acid bacteria in starter comprises: thermophilus streptococcus (Streptococcusthermophilus), bifidus bacillus (Bifidobacterium), Lactobacterium acidophilum (Lactobacillus.acidophilus), lactobacillus bulgaricus (Lactobacillusbulgaricus), lactobacterium casei (Lactobacillus.casei), lactobacillus salivarius (Lactobacillussalivarius), streptococcus uberis (Strept.lactis), lactobacillus rhamnosus (LactobacillusGG), Lactococcus lactis subsp.lactis (Lactococcuslactissubsp.Lactis), lactococcus lactis subsp (Lactococcuslactissubsp.Cremoris), Lactococcus lactis (Lactococcuslactis), one or more in Leuconostoc mesenteroides (Leuconostocmesenteroides) and lactobacterium helveticus (Lactobacillushelveticus),The inoculum size of described milk-acid bacteria is that every milliliter of reconstituted milk adds 1 �� 106Cfu��4 �� 106Cfu, it is preferable that 2 �� 106cfu��
6. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that,
Described sweet taste substance is one or more in fructose, white sugar, erythritol, fructose, high fructose syrup, aspartame, acesulfame potassium, Sucralose and Sodium Cyclamate;
And/or, described stablizer is one or more in pectin, soybean polysaccharide, Xylo-Mucine, propylene glycol alginate and gelling gum.
7. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that, the addition of described fermented-milk base-material is 20-35%, it is preferable that 25%-30%; Described sweet taste substance addition is 6.5%-13%, it is preferable that 6.5%-10%; The addition of described stablizer is 0.3%��0.6%, it is preferable that 0.4��0.5%; Wherein, described per-cent is the mass percent accounting for described Flower of Arabian Jasmine lactic acid fermented beverage.
8. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that,
In step (4), described being cooled to is cooled to 10-20 DEG C;
In step (4), in order to add acidity regulator, to be adjusted to terminal acidity be 35-50 �� of T in described acid adjustment;
In step (4), the temperature of described homogeneous is 10 DEG C-20 DEG C; The pressure of described homogeneous is 18Mpa-25Mpa, it is preferable that 18Mpa-20Mpa.
9. preparation method as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that, described acidity regulator is one or more in tartrate, citric acid, Trisodium Citrate, oxysuccinic acid and lactic acid; The addition of described acidity regulator is 0.01%-0.2%, it is preferable that 0.06%-0.1%, it is more preferable to 0.06%-0.08%, and the acidity regulator that described per-cent is described accounts for the mass percent of described Flower of Arabian Jasmine lactic acid fermented beverage.
10. the Flower of Arabian Jasmine lactic acid fermented beverage that preparation method as described in an item as arbitrary in claim 1-9 prepares.
CN201511016285.9A 2015-12-29 2015-12-29 Jasminum-sambac-flower-flavor active lactic acid bacteria beverage and manufacturing method thereof Pending CN105639374A (en)

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