CN105631493A - Method for automatically identifying identity of instrument transformer - Google Patents

Method for automatically identifying identity of instrument transformer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105631493A
CN105631493A CN201410645144.2A CN201410645144A CN105631493A CN 105631493 A CN105631493 A CN 105631493A CN 201410645144 A CN201410645144 A CN 201410645144A CN 105631493 A CN105631493 A CN 105631493A
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China
Prior art keywords
transformer
terminal
electronic tag
storage area
data storage
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201410645144.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105631493B (en
Inventor
杜新纲
杜蜀薇
雷民
张军
卢冰
陈习文
王斯琪
徐子立
付济良
周玮
汪泉
王旭
齐聪
郭子娟
匡义
朱赤丹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd CEPRI
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd CEPRI
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd CEPRI filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201410645144.2A priority Critical patent/CN105631493B/en
Publication of CN105631493A publication Critical patent/CN105631493A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105631493B publication Critical patent/CN105631493B/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for automatically identifying an identity of an instrument transformer, which is realized in the way that a terminal reads storage data in an electronic tag arranged on the instrument transformer. Reading of the storage data comprises the steps as follows: the terminal updates a built-in database; the terminal discovers the electronic tag; the terminal reads data in a storage area of the electronic tag; the terminal decrypts the read data and judges validity of the electronic tag; the terminal writes this reading record into a specific storage area of the electronic tag; and the terminal finishes identification. The method can automatically identify the identity of an electric instrument transformer, and can automatically judge the validity of the corresponding instrument transformer in combination with a database. At the same time, the electronic tag cooperating with a coating material has an instrument transformer nameplate function, thus the electronic tag can completely replace an original nameplate.

Description

A kind of method of automatic identification transformer identity
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of method identifying transformer identity, a kind of method being more particularly to automatic identification transformer identity.
Background technology:
Transformer (instrumenttransformer) is also called instrument transformator, is the general designation of current transformer and voltage transformer. High voltage can become low-voltage, big electric current becomes small area analysis, is used for measuring or protecting system. High voltage or big electric current scaling transformation are mainly become normal low voltage (100V) or standard small area analysis (5A or 1A by its function; refer both to rated value), in order to realize measuring instrument, protection equipment and the standardization of automatic controlling device, miniaturization. Transformer can also be used with and separates high-voltage system simultaneously, to ensure the safety of the person and equipment. Quickly building along with electrical network and develop, electric current, voltage transformer are as the measuring equipment in power system, it may have more and more apply. In existing daily power utility check works, the identification of transformer is completed mainly by artificial comparison transformer nameplate. From current inspection situation, the phenomenon substituting transformer body and replacing nameplate for another surreptitiously happens occasionally, and this class behavior all has suitable disguise, and the experience by staff could find often.
Now propose the transformer label of a kind of identity-based identification to overcome drawbacks described above, compared with the experience that the work of existing power utility check only relies on nameplate comparison and staff, adopt the advantage that this special tags has high efficiency, convenience and confidentiality.
Summary of the invention:
A kind of method that it is an object of the invention to provide automatic identification transformer identity, the method can realize the automatic identification to electric power mutual-inductor, can automatically carry out the validity judgement of corresponding transformer in conjunction with data base.
For achieving the above object, the present invention by the following technical solutions: a kind of method of automatic identification transformer identity, described method is realized being arranged in the electronic tag on transformer the reading storing data by terminal; The reading of described storage data comprises the following steps:
(1) terminal updates internal database;
(2) terminal finds electronic tag;
(3) terminal reading electronic labels storage area data;
(4) terminal data deciphering to reading, and judge electronic tag legitimacy;
(5) terminal reads record write electronic tag specific memory section this;
(6) terminal recognition terminates.
The method of a kind of automatic identification transformer identity provided by the invention, the memory block in described step (3) includes data storage area A, data storage area B and data storage area C; Described data storage area A stores transformer relevant information; Described data storage area B stores terminal to the reading of transformer and write record; Described data storage area C stores the installation site modification information of transformer.
The method of a kind of automatic identification transformer identity provided by the invention, the relevant information of described transformer includes transformer manufacturer, transformer technical parameter, date of manufacture, reference standard and asset number information; Described record includes terminal number, reading time and write time information; Described modification information includes position and change temporal information after transformer installation is changed.
The method of another preferred a kind of automatic identification transformer identity provided by the invention, described data storage area A writes after data being encrypted with host computer AES in the fabrication process, and the later stage only can read, and can not write, revises or delete; Described data storage area B is read and write by terminal; Described data storage area C is write by terminal after transformer is installed, and the later stage can not revise or delete.
The method of another preferred a kind of automatic identification transformer identity provided by the invention, the step judging electronic tag legitimacy in described step (4) is:
(4-1) whether the asset number judged in data storage area A keeps consistent with terminal database with the installation site in data storage area C, if it is inconsistent, judge that this electronic tag is illegal label; If consistent, then carry out next step;
(4-2) whether the terminal read-write record judged in data storage area B keeps consistent with terminal database, if it is inconsistent, this electronic tag is illegal label; If consistent, then carry out next step;
(4-3) judge that this electronic tag is legal.
The method of another preferred a kind of automatic identification transformer identity provided by the invention, described electronic tag surface is provided with coating; And on the material of described coating, burning described transformer relevant information at quarter by laser.
The method of another preferred a kind of automatic identification transformer identity provided by the invention, described electronic tag and the one casting of described transformer.
The method of another preferred a kind of automatic identification transformer identity provided by the invention, described asset number is unique, and described asset number can not be used after corresponding transformer is scrapped again.
The method of another preferred a kind of automatic identification transformer identity provided by the invention, described electronic tag is provided with two holes, location for being fixed on transformer.
Described electronic tag includes upper cover and printed circuit board, and described circuit board is provided with the chip with antenna.
The method of another preferred a kind of automatic identification transformer identity provided by the invention, described transformer includes voltage transformer summation current transformer.
With immediate prior art ratio, the present invention provides technical scheme to have following excellent effect
1, the present invention electronic tag by identity-based identification technology, is assigned to unique identity to transformer, and this identity runs through the whole life cycle of transformer, has not replaceability;
2, transformer can be carried out identifying at a distance and validity judgement by the present invention by terminal, improves power utility check efficiency;
3, the reading of electronic tag could must be realized by the terminal of the present invention through deciphering, and illegal terminal can not read relevant actual information;
4, each storage area data must keep consistent and can be judged as legitimate tag with terminal built-in data base in electronic tag of the present invention, and multiple protective increases the probability finding that label is tampered or transformer body is substituted for another surreptitiously;
5, electronic tag of the present invention coordinates coating material to have feature dust-proof, waterproof, oil rub resistance, also can tolerate certain high temperature simultaneously;
6, the present invention can realize the automatic identification to electric power mutual-inductor;
7, the electronic tag of the present invention coordinates coating material to have transformer nameplate function, it is possible to substitute original nameplate completely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the electronic tag storage digital independent flow chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the electronic tag data memory block schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of method inventing automatic identification transformer identity of this example, described method is realized being arranged in the electronic tag on transformer the reading storing data by terminal; The reading of described storage data comprises the following steps:
(1) terminal updates internal database;
(2) terminal finds electronic tag;
(3) terminal reading electronic labels storage area data;
(4) terminal data deciphering to reading, and judge electronic tag legitimacy;
(5) terminal reads record write electronic tag specific memory section this;
(6) terminal recognition terminates.
Memory block in described step (3) includes data storage area A, data storage area B and data storage area C; Described data storage area A stores transformer relevant information; Described data storage area B stores terminal to the reading of transformer and write record; Described data storage area C stores the installation site modification information of transformer.
The relevant information of described transformer includes transformer manufacturer, transformer technical parameter, date of manufacture, reference standard and asset number information; Described record includes terminal number, reading time and write time information; Described modification information includes position and change temporal information after transformer installation is changed.
Described data storage area A writes after data being encrypted with host computer AES in the fabrication process, and the later stage only can read, and can not write, revises or delete; Described data storage area B is read and write by terminal; Described data storage area C is write by terminal after transformer is installed, and the later stage can not revise or delete.
The step judging electronic tag legitimacy in described step (4) is:
(4-1) whether the asset number judged in data storage area A keeps consistent with terminal database with the installation site in data storage area C, if it is inconsistent, judge that this electronic tag is illegal label; If consistent, then carry out next step;
(4-2) whether the terminal read-write record judged in data storage area B keeps consistent with terminal database, if it is inconsistent, this electronic tag is illegal label; If consistent, then carry out next step;
(4-3) judge that this electronic tag is legal.
Described electronic tag surface is provided with coating; And on the material of described coating, burning described transformer relevant information at quarter by laser; Described coating material is bilayer polymer many bases coating, does not fall off in transformer processing and use procedure, adopts gold thread encapsulation simultaneously, and encapsulation performance is reliable, can realize the encapsulation life-span of more than 10 years. Described coating material has feature dust-proof, waterproof, oil rub resistance.
Described electronic tag has not replaceability, described electronic tag and the one casting of described transformer. Described electronic tag tool and coating material have high temperature resistance, will not change its performance and outward appearance in transformer production process.
Described asset number is unique, and described asset number can not be used after corresponding transformer is scrapped again. Described electronic tag is provided with hole, two location, is separately positioned on two interior angle places of the side of electronic tag.
Described electronic tag includes upper cover and printed circuit board, and described circuit board is provided with the chip with antenna. Described chip adopts the UHF chips with the close SM7 algorithm of state.
Described transformer includes voltage transformer summation current transformer; Described voltage transformer includes first and second winding, iron core, insulant and binding post, described first and second winding is wrapped on ring-shaped core, described first and second winding and binding post are directly connected to, described first and second winding and iron core are by wrapped with insulation, and described electronic tag is placed in the one side of original nameplate position and non-seal coat and is embedded in insulant; Described current transformer includes winding, insulant and binding post, described winding is wrapped on ring-shaped core, described winding is connected with binding post, described winding and iron core are by wrapped with insulation, and described electronic tag is placed in the one side of original nameplate position and non-seal coat and is embedded in insulant.
Finally should be noted that: above example is only in order to illustrate that technical scheme is not intended to limit; although those of ordinary skill in the field with reference to above-described embodiment it is understood that still the specific embodiment of the present invention can be modified or equivalent replace; these are without departing from any amendment of spirit and scope of the invention or equivalent replace, within the claims of the present invention all awaited the reply in application.

Claims (10)

1. the method for an automatic identification transformer identity, it is characterised in that: described method is realized being arranged in the electronic tag on transformer the reading storing data by terminal; The reading of described storage data comprises the following steps:
(1) terminal updates internal database;
(2) terminal finds electronic tag;
(3) terminal reading electronic labels storage area data;
(4) terminal data deciphering to reading, and judge electronic tag legitimacy;
(5) terminal reads record write electronic tag specific memory section this;
(6) terminal recognition terminates.
2. the method for a kind of automatic identification transformer identity as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the memory block in described step (3) includes data storage area A, data storage area B and data storage area C; Described data storage area A stores transformer relevant information; Described data storage area B stores terminal to the reading of transformer and write record; Described data storage area C stores the installation site modification information of transformer.
3. the method for a kind of automatic identification transformer identity as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the relevant information of described transformer includes transformer manufacturer, transformer technical parameter, date of manufacture, reference standard and asset number information; Described record includes terminal number, reading time and write time information; Described modification information includes position and change temporal information after transformer installation is changed.
4. the method for a kind of automatic identification transformer identity as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described data storage area A writes after data being encrypted with host computer AES in the fabrication process, later stage only can read, and can not write, revises or delete; Described data storage area B is read and write by terminal; Described data storage area C is write by terminal after transformer is installed, and the later stage can not revise or delete.
5. the method for a kind of automatic identification transformer identity as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the step judging electronic tag legitimacy in described step (4) is:
(4-1) whether the asset number judged in data storage area A keeps consistent with terminal database with the installation site in data storage area C, if it is inconsistent, judge that this electronic tag is illegal label; If consistent, then carry out next step;
(4-2) whether the terminal read-write record judged in data storage area B keeps consistent with terminal database, if it is inconsistent, this electronic tag is illegal label; If consistent, then carry out next step;
(4-3) judge that this electronic tag is legal.
6. the method for a kind of automatic identification transformer identity as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: described electronic tag surface is provided with coating; And on the material of described coating, burning described transformer relevant information at quarter by laser.
7. the method for a kind of automatic identification transformer identity as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described electronic tag and the one casting of described transformer.
8. the method for a kind of automatic identification transformer identity as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: described asset number is unique, and described asset number can not be used after corresponding transformer is scrapped again.
9. the method for a kind of automatic identification transformer identity as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described electronic tag is provided with two holes, location for being fixed on transformer.
Described electronic tag includes upper cover and printed circuit board, and described circuit board is provided with the chip with antenna.
10. the method for a kind of automatic identification transformer identity as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: described transformer includes voltage transformer summation current transformer.
CN201410645144.2A 2014-11-06 2014-11-06 A kind of method of automatic identification mutual inductor identity Active CN105631493B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410645144.2A CN105631493B (en) 2014-11-06 2014-11-06 A kind of method of automatic identification mutual inductor identity

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410645144.2A CN105631493B (en) 2014-11-06 2014-11-06 A kind of method of automatic identification mutual inductor identity

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106127282A (en) * 2016-08-02 2016-11-16 国家电网公司 A kind of current transformer nameplate
CN107203795A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-09-26 中国电力科学研究院 A kind of method and system that distribution transformer will be implanted into for the electronic tag of identification
CN107390001A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-11-24 许继电源有限公司 The automatic identifying method and device of a kind of transformer, transformer ID

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101099712A (en) * 2006-07-07 2008-01-09 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Device and system for packing blood based on radio frequency identification to realize data interaction
US20100302037A1 (en) * 2009-05-29 2010-12-02 Savi Technology, Inc. Method and Apparatus for Tunneling Information in RFID Communications
CN102163297A (en) * 2011-03-15 2011-08-24 重庆电力科学试验研究院 Mutual inductor device
CN104123674A (en) * 2013-04-27 2014-10-29 上海长丰智能卡有限公司 Intelligent ammeter management system and method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101099712A (en) * 2006-07-07 2008-01-09 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Device and system for packing blood based on radio frequency identification to realize data interaction
US20100302037A1 (en) * 2009-05-29 2010-12-02 Savi Technology, Inc. Method and Apparatus for Tunneling Information in RFID Communications
CN102163297A (en) * 2011-03-15 2011-08-24 重庆电力科学试验研究院 Mutual inductor device
CN104123674A (en) * 2013-04-27 2014-10-29 上海长丰智能卡有限公司 Intelligent ammeter management system and method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106127282A (en) * 2016-08-02 2016-11-16 国家电网公司 A kind of current transformer nameplate
CN107203795A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-09-26 中国电力科学研究院 A kind of method and system that distribution transformer will be implanted into for the electronic tag of identification
CN107390001A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-11-24 许继电源有限公司 The automatic identifying method and device of a kind of transformer, transformer ID

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