CN105630046B - A kind of pipeline Intellectualized monitoring device - Google Patents
A kind of pipeline Intellectualized monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105630046B CN105630046B CN201511015075.8A CN201511015075A CN105630046B CN 105630046 B CN105630046 B CN 105630046B CN 201511015075 A CN201511015075 A CN 201511015075A CN 105630046 B CN105630046 B CN 105630046B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
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Abstract
A kind of pipeline Intellectualized monitoring device, sensor is connected by wire with data acquisition equipment, and data acquisition equipment is connected with data relay stations, and data relay stations are connected with data processing centre；Pipeline sleeve pipe is two layers, and parcel is with the outside of transport line, being to be filled with mouth on closed first layer annular space, described first layer pipeline sleeve pipe between first layer pipeline sleeve pipe and second layer pipeline sleeve pipe, being communicated with first layer annular space；It is closed second layer annular space between second layer pipeline sleeve pipe and transport line；Mouth is filled with described second layer pipeline sleeve pipe, is communicated with second layer annular space, and is not communicated with first layer annular space；The integrated humiture pressure sensor of sensor and pressure sensor, integrated humiture pressure sensor is by perforate using being bolted in second layer annular space, and pressure sensor is utilized by perforate and is bolted in first layer annular space；Data acquisition equipment is fixed on two transport line junctions by clip.Advantage is：Improve reaction speed, it is to avoid secondary disaster occurs, reduce economic loss.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to pipeline monitoring technology field, more particularly to a kind of pipeline Intellectualized monitoring device.
Background technology
At present, with the fast development of industry, pipe-line construction is also in progress like a raging fire.Up to the present, it is only former
Oily petroleum pipeline, China's overall length has reached about 3.5 ten thousand kilometers, according to expert, it is expected that at following 10 years, China will realize vapour
The product oils such as oil, diesel oil, kerosene are conveyed all of pipeline, want to complete above-mentioned target, every year on average will newly-built 20,000
All kinds of conveyance conduits of kilometer, China's oil pipeline construction will welcome new climax, meanwhile, gas distributing system is also quickly being built
If in, to meet demand of the people to natural gas.And the pipe network for being layed in the pipeline formation of below ground is not easy to timely discovery
Pipe network exception and Combustible Gas Leak situation.At present, to the monitoring of pipeline, mainly artificially sentenced according to pipeline designs parameter
It is disconnected, after oil transportation or gas transmission line leaks, it can just pinpoint the problems, pollution environment simultaneously brings greatly economy damage.For
The drawbacks of current pipeline monitoring is present, the present invention provides a kind of pipeline Intellectualized monitoring method.
The content of the invention
A kind of pipeline Intellectualized monitoring device is provided it is an object of the invention to avoid problems of the prior art.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is：A kind of pipeline Intellectualized monitoring device, including pipeline sleeve pipe, transport line,
Sensor, data acquisition equipment, sensor are connected by wire with data acquisition equipment, data acquisition equipment and data relay stations
Connection, data relay stations are connected with data processing centre；Pipeline sleeve pipe is two layers, parcel and transport line outside, first layer pipe
It is to be filled with closed first layer annular space, described first layer pipeline sleeve pipe between thread casing and second layer pipeline sleeve pipe
Mouthful, communicated with first layer annular space；It is closed second layer annular space between second layer pipeline sleeve pipe and transport line；Institute
Mouth is filled with the second layer pipeline sleeve pipe stated, is communicated with second layer annular space, and is not communicated with first layer annular space；Pass
The integrated humiture pressure sensor of sensor and pressure sensor, integrated humiture pressure sensor utilize spiral shell by perforate
Bolt is fixed in second layer annular space, and pressure sensor is utilized by perforate and is bolted in first layer annular space；Number
Two transport line junctions are fixed on by clip according to collecting device.
Inert fluid or inert gas are filled with first layer annular space.
No pressure between air, with air is filled with described second layer annular space poor.
Described data acquisition equipment is communicated by wired or wireless mode with data relay stations.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are：Pressure outside the transport line of monitoring in real time of the invention is warm and humid
The pressure data of degrees of data and first layer annular space, a kind of quantized values are provided for staff, grasp the operation shape of pipe network
State, when data is abnormal, notifies staff, shortens the time pinpointed the problems, improve reaction speed, it is to avoid secondary in time
Disaster occurs, and reduces economic loss.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is section of structure of the invention.
Fig. 3 is connection diagram of the invention.
Wherein：1 is first layer pipeline sleeve pipe, and 2 be second layer annular space, and 3 be first layer annular space, and 4 be delivery tube
Line, 5 be data acquisition equipment, and 6 is are filled with mouth, and 7 be pressure sensor, 8 integrated humiture pressure sensors, and 9 be second
Layer pipeline sleeve pipe, 10 be clip, and 11 be data relay stations, and 12 be data processing centre.
Embodiment
The embodiment that the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A kind of pipeline Intellectualized monitoring device, including pipeline sleeve pipe, transport line 4, sensor, data acquisition equipment 5, are passed
Sensor is connected by wire with data acquisition equipment 5, and data acquisition equipment 5 is connected with data relay stations 11, data relay stations 11
It is connected with data processing centre 12；Pipeline sleeve pipe is two layers, parcel and the outside of transport line 4, first layer pipeline sleeve pipe 1 and second
It is closed first layer annular space 3 between layer pipeline sleeve pipe 9, mouth is filled with described first layer pipeline sleeve pipe 1, with first
Layer annular space 3 is communicated；It is closed second layer annular space 2 between second layer pipeline sleeve pipe 9 and transport line 4；Described
Mouth is filled with second layer pipeline sleeve pipe 9, is communicated with second layer annular space 2, and is not communicated with first layer annular space 3；Pass
The integrated humiture pressure sensor 8 of sensor and pressure sensor 7, integrated humiture pressure sensor 8 pass through perforate profit
It is fixed by bolts in second layer annular space 2, pressure sensor 7 is utilized by perforate and is bolted to first layer annular space
In 3；Data acquisition equipment 5 is fixed on two junctions of transport line 4 by clip 10.
Inert fluid or inert gas are filled with described first layer annular space 3.
No pressure between air, with air is filled with described second layer annular space 2 poor.
Described data acquisition equipment 5 is communicated by wired or wireless mode with data relay stations 11.
In actual application, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, first, second layer pipeline sleeve pipe 9 is passed through into first layer casing for pipelines
Pipe 1, forms first layer annular space 3, in two layers of pipeline sleeve pipe between first layer pipeline sleeve pipe 1 and second layer pipeline sleeve pipe 9
Sealing ring on by perforate using bolt be fixedly mounted pressure sensor 7, it is only necessary to pipeline sleeve pipe one end install,
After installation, first layer pipeline sleeve pipe 1 and the two ends of second layer pipeline sleeve pipe 9 are subjected to encapsulation process using sealing ring, afterwards, will
Transport line 4 passes through second layer pipeline sleeve pipe 9, integrated with installation on the sealing ring of transport line 4 in second layer pipeline sleeve pipe 9
Humiture pressure sensor 8, this sensor need to only be installed in one end of pipeline sleeve pipe, pressure sensor 7 and integration temperature
Humidity stress sensor 8 should be arranged on the same end of pipeline sleeve pipe, be easy to be attached by wire with data acquisition equipment 5,
The two ends of second layer pipeline sleeve pipe 9 are sealed to transport line 4 and second layer pipeline sleeve pipe 9 by sealing ring, according to reality
Situation, by being filled with mouth 6 on first layer annular space 3, can be filled with liquid or security gas, such as nitrogen makes
There is certain pressure in its inner space, other transport lines are handled in this manner.During site operation, by two transport lines
Data acquisition equipment 5, is fixed at the transport line 4 of welding by 4 welding by clip 10, meanwhile, by integrated humiture pressure
Force snesor 8 and pressure sensor 7 are connected with data acquisition equipment 5 by wire, data acquisition equipment 5 can by wired or
Wireless mode is communicated with other equipment, is selected wire transmission according to the actual demand at scene or is wirelessly transferred, for covering
The transport line buried typically use wire transmission, it is necessary on data acquisition equipment 5 connection communication line, be easy to enter with miscellaneous equipment
Row communication, it is general using being wirelessly transferred for outdoor transport line, after being ready to complete above, with insulation material such as yellow jacket
Wrap up two junctions of transport line 4.
As shown in figure 3, after the installation of data acquisition equipment 5, in order to realize the long-distance transmissions of data, increasing every 2KM
Plus a data relay stations 11, data relay stations 11 are arranged on ground, are connected by wire with each data acquisition equipment 5, several
It is connected according to relay station 11 by wireless or RS485 buses with individual data collecting device 5, reads the temperature of the second annular space 2
Spend humidity stress and the pressure data in first annular space 3.Data relay stations 11 are got after data, by wireless bridge,
The modes such as GPRS, CDMA, send data to data processing centre 12, and data processing centre 12 carries out analysis judgement to data,
When the pressure data for monitoring first annular space 3 changes, then transport line 4 be possible to by the artificial drilling of destruction or
Person's construction digs disconnected, when the pressure and temp humidity for monitoring the second annular space 2 changes, then transport line 4 is possible to hair
Raw perforation, causes the liquid or gas of transport to enter the second annular space 2, because the second annular space 2 is closed, prevents
Liquid or gas are entered directly into environment or air, prevent secondary harm.By such a monitoring method, when data occur
When abnormal, the dialog box of ejection alarm in time of data processing centre 12 reminds staff to implement tool to data monitoring out-of-the way position
Body situation, by such a mode, a kind of quantized values are provided for staff, the running status of pipe network is grasped, and are shortened discovery and are asked
The time of topic, improve reaction speed, it is to avoid secondary disaster occurs, reduce economic loss.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of pipeline Intellectualized monitoring device, including pipeline sleeve pipe, transport line, sensor, data acquisition equipment, sensor
It is connected by wire with data acquisition equipment, data acquisition equipment is connected with data relay stations, data relay stations and data processing
Center is connected；It is characterized in that：Pipeline sleeve pipe is two layers, is wrapped on the outside of transport line, first layer pipeline sleeve pipe and the second layer
It is closed first layer annular space between pipeline sleeve pipe, mouth is filled with described first layer pipeline sleeve pipe, with first layer ring
Shape space is communicated；It is closed second layer annular space between second layer pipeline sleeve pipe and transport line；Described second layer pipe
Mouth is filled with thread casing, is communicated with second layer annular space, and is not communicated with first layer annular space；Sensor is integrated
Humiture pressure sensor and pressure sensor, integrated humiture pressure sensor are utilized by perforate and are bolted to second
In layer annular space, pressure sensor is utilized by perforate and is bolted in first layer annular space；Data acquisition equipment leads to
Cross clip and be fixed on two transport line junctions.
2. a kind of pipeline Intellectualized monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that filled out in first layer annular space
Filled with inert fluid or inert gas.
3. a kind of pipeline Intellectualized monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described second layer annular is empty
It is interior poor filled with no pressure between air, with air.
4. a kind of pipeline Intellectualized monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described data acquisition equipment
Communicated by wired or wireless mode with data relay stations.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511015075.8A CN105630046B (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | A kind of pipeline Intellectualized monitoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511015075.8A CN105630046B (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | A kind of pipeline Intellectualized monitoring device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105630046A CN105630046A (en) | 2016-06-01 |
| CN105630046B true CN105630046B (en) | 2017-08-04 |
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| CN201511015075.8A Active CN105630046B (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | A kind of pipeline Intellectualized monitoring device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107055447A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-08-18 | 中国石油集团工程设计有限责任公司华北分公司 | A kind of long-range fuel loading system of topology type |
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| DE3246227A1 (en) * | 1982-12-14 | 1984-06-14 | Hochtemperatur-Reaktorbau GmbH, 5000 Köln | Pipe-fracture detection system for pipelines with aggressive media under high pressure and high temperature |
| CN2465189Y (en) * | 2001-02-27 | 2001-12-12 | 上海大学 | ltrasonic detector for petroleum conveying pipeline |
| JP2004345339A (en) * | 2003-05-21 | 2004-12-09 | Inb Planning:Kk | Method for embedding integrated circuit chip in rubber elastic body, and method for strengthening sensing functionality |
| CN201867287U (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-06-15 | 安东石油技术（集团）有限公司 | Sealing detection device for threads on pipe fittings in pipeline |
| CN102478444A (en) * | 2010-11-26 | 2012-05-30 | 益科博能源科技（上海）有限公司 | Method for detecting vacuum degree of vacuum pipeline |
| CN102758973A (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2012-10-31 | 东北石油大学 | Dual-layer pipe wall composite-type gas pipeline and leakage monitoring method |
| CN104613318A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2015-05-13 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Online monitoring method for tunnel internal pipeline |
| CN205302057U (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-08 | 山东天工石油装备有限公司 | Pipeline intellectualized supervisory control device |
-
2015
- 2015-12-31 CN CN201511015075.8A patent/CN105630046B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3246227A1 (en) * | 1982-12-14 | 1984-06-14 | Hochtemperatur-Reaktorbau GmbH, 5000 Köln | Pipe-fracture detection system for pipelines with aggressive media under high pressure and high temperature |
| CN2465189Y (en) * | 2001-02-27 | 2001-12-12 | 上海大学 | ltrasonic detector for petroleum conveying pipeline |
| JP2004345339A (en) * | 2003-05-21 | 2004-12-09 | Inb Planning:Kk | Method for embedding integrated circuit chip in rubber elastic body, and method for strengthening sensing functionality |
| CN201867287U (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-06-15 | 安东石油技术（集团）有限公司 | Sealing detection device for threads on pipe fittings in pipeline |
| CN102478444A (en) * | 2010-11-26 | 2012-05-30 | 益科博能源科技（上海）有限公司 | Method for detecting vacuum degree of vacuum pipeline |
| CN102758973A (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2012-10-31 | 东北石油大学 | Dual-layer pipe wall composite-type gas pipeline and leakage monitoring method |
| CN104613318A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2015-05-13 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Online monitoring method for tunnel internal pipeline |
| CN205302057U (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-08 | 山东天工石油装备有限公司 | Pipeline intellectualized supervisory control device |
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| CN105630046A (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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Address after: 273100 Shandong city of Jining province (Qufu Lingcheng) hi tech Industrial Development Zone Patentee after: SHANDONG TIANGONG PETROLEUM EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. Address before: 273100 Shandong city of Tai'an province (Qufu Lingcheng) hi tech Industrial Development Zone Patentee before: SHANDONG TIANGONG PETROLEUM EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. |
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Effective date of registration: 20210325 Address after: 618 Yulan Road, Qufu (Lingcheng) high tech Industrial Development Zone, Jining City, Shandong Province 273100 Patentee after: Shandong Renren Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 273100 Qufu (Lingcheng) high tech Industrial Development Zone, Jining City, Shandong Province Patentee before: SHANDONG TIANGONG PETROLEUM EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |