CN105629094B - A kind of transformer test data acquisition processing system - Google Patents
A kind of transformer test data acquisition processing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105629094B CN105629094B CN201410614916.6A CN201410614916A CN105629094B CN 105629094 B CN105629094 B CN 105629094B CN 201410614916 A CN201410614916 A CN 201410614916A CN 105629094 B CN105629094 B CN 105629094B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- transformer
- test
- module
- processing system
- data
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Landscapes
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of transformer test data acquisition processing system, including Test Data Acquisition System and experimental data processing system, the Test Data Acquisition System includes wired acquisition module and wireless acquisition module;The experimental data processing system includes plan design module, experimental data processing module, Drawing of Curve module, test process monitoring blocks, Transformer Faults Analysis module and print module, the present invention is by Test Data Acquisition System for acquiring, storing test data and communicate with the foundation of experimental data processing system, so as to realize processing test data in real time, and test progress can be monitored in real time.Substantially increase experimental data processing speed, in time find transformer there are the problem of and weak spot, improve transformer test efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the tool of network communication technology, database software and Computer Control Technology in terms of transformer test
A kind of body application, and in particular to transformer test data acquisition processing system.
Background technique
At present in transformer test preliminary preparation, generally by technical staff's Design of Transformer testing program.And
When Design of Transformer testing program, transformer test standard, design of transformer value and transformer according to relevant voltage grade are used
Family technical protocol needs to take considerable time calculate repeatedly with energy and checks evaluation, could finally provide a set of reasonable
Testing program.Designing unreasonable testing program, to directly result in transformer test data untrue, or even is difficult to reflect transformation
Device designing quality and service life.
In addition, the transformer test measurement method that transformer production producer generally uses is: doing which kind of instrument which kind of tests
Device, and test data is manually recorded on paper or in measuring instrument, existing transformer test data processing method be mostly by
Collected test data handles manually offline, then is compared with standard value and design value, whether judges this test data
Meet the mode of design requirement and standard criterion, but this data processing method real-time is poor, low efficiency cannot timely and effective place
Test data is managed, analysis transformer whether there is problem.Even if as partial discharge, temperature rise, it is long when unloaded, lightning impulse can online into
The test of row Test Data Collecting processing, there is also experimental data processing ability is poor and sharing difference disadvantage.Work as test data
When abnormal, the test situation of related technical personnel's current transformer cannot be informed in time, take measures to handle transformer event as early as possible
Barrier.For experimental technique personnel, since every Transformer Plant Test project kind is various, the test period is long, tests number
Big according to amount, the professional skill of technical staff is variant, along with experimental data processing personnel are different from test operator, can make
Missing is omitted at transformer test data record, processing lag, accident analysis is not in place, the problem of sharing difference, thus
Cause to be difficult to find transformer fault type and reason in time, user's prison makes representative and checks test data difficulty, or even influences to become
Production, factory and the time of delivery of depressor and production efficiency various aspects problem.
For test report writes personnel, similarly, since every transformer all include routine test, type approval test,
Special test, pilot project is various, and test data amount is big, and data and curves and table are more, and the transformer test data preparation period is short
The characteristics of, it in turn results in transformer test report and compiles and edit that task is tight, and the period is long, wrong careless mistake, transformer time of delivery easily occur
It is long, waste technical staff's extensive work matter of time.The test report achieved in paper form will cause and consult history transformer
Test data is very difficult, and transformer production test process trackability is poor, is especially to look at the production of same model different time
Transformer test data the problem of.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention, which provides one kind, monitors test process in real time convenient for staff, convenient for collecting in time,
The transformer test data acquisition processing system for handling test data, improving accident analysis ability.
In order to solve the above problem the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a kind of transformer test data acquisition processing system,
Including Test Data Acquisition System and experimental data processing system, the Test Data Acquisition System includes wired acquisition module
And wireless acquisition module, wherein the test data and data file of wired acquisition module acquisition process pilot project, by wired
Communication modes are uploaded to experimental data processing system database;The test data of wireless acquisition module acquisition process pilot project,
Experimental data processing system database is uploaded to by wireless communication mode;The experimental data processing system includes test side
Case designs module, experimental data processing module, Drawing of Curve module, test process monitoring blocks, Transformer Faults Analysis module
And print module, wherein
The plan design module is used for according to different voltages grade in experimental data processing system database
Transformer test standard, transformer user technical protocol and design of transformer value, design experiment scheme, by calculated standard value
It saves with testing program to experimental data processing system database;
The experimental data processing module is used for the test data and standard in experimental data processing system database
Value is compared, and judges whether test result complies with standard, and then judges whether design of transformer meets the requirements, and is not being met
Warning prompt is provided when standard;When test result is not inconsistent standardization, according to the seriousness of problem, the warning of different stage is provided
Prompt and there may be the problem of, judged convenient for person in charge of the technology aspect and take corresponding measure.
The Drawing of Curve module is for drawing the data and curves of transformer different tests project, display on the same stage from survey
Measure the test data curve graph of equipment, the data and curves for drawing different transformer identical test projects and export drafting curve;
The test process monitoring blocks in the form of progress bar for monitoring the progress of transformer test project
Remaining time is completed with pilot project, and pilot project, ongoing pilot project, not is completed in display in table form
The pilot project of completion tests deadline, error of test data and whether meets the requirements of the standard each information state, monitoring test
Process;
The Transformer Faults Analysis module is for analyzing processing transformer test data, and to treated data knot
Fruit is analyzed, prediction transformer test project there may be the problem of and transformer failure, and show technical work people
Member and offer the relevant technologies advisory opinion and solution;The Transformer Faults Analysis module is using at Wavelet Analysis Theory
Transformer test data, the historical data of standard value and database purchase are managed, data are normalized, then again by network
Neural algorithm and genetic algorithm carry out study analysis to the data after normalization, and by expert system to treated data
As a result carry out comprehensive analysis, finally predict transformer test project there may be the problem of and transformer weak spot and therefore
Barrier, and it is directed to transformer defect that may be present, it is shown in the form of table and icon to technical work personnel, and correlation is provided
Technical Reference opinion and solution.According to advisory opinion, technical staff decides whether to be further processed transformer again, with
Guarantee that every design of transformer quality all meets client technologies protocol requirement and design standard.Meanwhile treated data result
It will save into the database of management system, when there are similar problems next time, at automatic spring failure problems reason and emergency
Reason scheme prompting frame, reduces the data processing amount of management system.
The print module is used to print the curve, report and conclusion (of pressure testing) of each pilot project according to user demand, and
Output saves in different formats.Print module can print all pilot projects using different-format after testing whole
Report, can also print the report of single pilot project and according to technical standard with client technologies protocol requirement difference again to test
Reporting format adjusts.
Wired acquisition module acquisition lightning impulse, temperature rise, winding deformation pilot project test data.Wired acquisition module
It is that the client software developed based on C# language is installed in object computer, is used for acquisition process lightning impulse, temperature rise, part
Electric discharge, operating impulse voltage, induced voltage and winding deformation pilot project test data and data file, and using RS485,
Collected test data and data file are uploaded and are loaded into experimental data processing system database by RS232 or RJ-45 signal wire
In, by treated, test result feeds back to client to experimental data processing system.
Wireless acquisition module acquires straight resistive than, the test data of casing dielectric loss and inlet baffle project.
The wireless acquisition module is mobile handheld terminal, uploads data using Zigbee wireless mode.
The wireless acquisition module is acquired using the ambulatory handheld data acquisition terminal equipment based on microcomputer development
Test data of the straight resistive than, casing medium loss test project is handled, then sets test data input Hand-Hold Data Terminal
In standby, recycle Zigbee wireless technology that test data is uploaded in experimental data processing system database, at test data
By treated, test result feeds back to client to reason system.In Zigbee cable network coverage, wireless transmission is realized
Data, so that handheld device is got rid of data line makes troubles.The flexibility of handheld device has been played to the full extent, and has been disappeared
In addition to paper records bring is inconvenient.
The experimental data processing system further includes user management module, which includes subscriber information management, user
Rights management and user's registration manage three submodules, and wherein user authority management submodule is administrator, technical user and general
General family assigns different permissions, and subscriber information management submodule is used for all user informations of maintenance system, user's registration management
Submodule is for managing new user's registration information.Wherein, administrator right highest has management database, management user and Cha
See the permission of historical test data;Technical user, which has, checks database, importing and export test data and processing result
Permission, but the data in database cannot be deleted, it can not check other permission user informations;Ordinary user is only capable of checking current
The essential information of transformer test progress and error of test data cannot import and export any test data.
The experimental data processing system further includes the inquiry of historical data module, for inquiring completed transformer examination
Test data, and can more similar model different transformer identical test projects test data, comparison result is showed into use
Family.The inquiry of historical data module can be used according to transformer test date, transformer model, design of transformer personnel, transformer
Five kinds of condition query management exercise data such as family and transformer test fault type, the inquiry of historical data module also have fast quick checking
The function of the transformer identical test project test data of similar model is ask, and user is presented to table and curve form.
The experimental data processing system further includes database maintenance management module, stores and manages for being loaded into, converting
Manage various experimental data processing system database data.Database maintenance management module is used for experimental data processing system data
Loading, the conversion of library data store and manage various data, DBMS taxonomic organization, database security protection and control, operation
Log management and transaction management.Due to including user message table, User operation log table, transformer technology agreement in database
Different tables of data, data in table, transformer test standard value table, transformer test scheme table and transformer different tests project
Amount is big, and database manipulation is complicated.To guarantee that data system operates normally, it is necessary for introducing database maintenance management module
, it is mainly used for loading, inspection, the data conversion storage and management function of database data, ensure that access method selection is closed
Reason, improves the utilization efficiency of memory space;DBMS taxonomic organization carries out Classification Management to tables of data;Database security is protected
Shield and control function, prevent data from being distorted by malicious sabotage, and the loading of control data in the database exports speed;Running log
Management function records all operations of the user to database, pops up miscue frame to user when there is run-time error;Affairs
Management function realizes organizational form of the connection and various file structures and data between Various types of data table on storage level.
The present invention has concentrated plan design function, designs a reasonable testing program for technical staff, reduces
The mistake as caused by plan design personnel's operating reason, alleviates the workload of technical staff, shortens testing program
Design cycle.
The present invention reduces experimental data processing tasks after distributed test equipment test, improve experimental data processing speed
And real-time shortens test report and writes the period so that data sheet and data curve processing are more concentrated.The event of the system
The problem of hindering analytic function, finding transformer in time, the relevant technologies advisory opinion is provided for technical staff and solution is arranged
It applies, improves efficiency of fault diagnosis.Transformer the inquiry of historical data function, reduces historical test data query time.Data
Operation and maintenance function in library improves the loading export efficiency of data, saves for test data and access provides great convenience.Institute
There is test data operation is unified all on network to carry out, it is inconvenient to eliminate paper records storage bring.
The present invention is by Test Data Acquisition System for acquiring, storing test data and building with experimental data processing system
Vertical communication so as to realize processing test data in real time, and can monitor test progress in real time.It substantially increases at test data
Manage speed, in time find transformer there are the problem of and weak spot, improve transformer test efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is wired acquisition module flow chart;
Fig. 2 is wireless acquisition module frame diagram;
Fig. 3 is experimental data processing system framework figure.
Specific embodiment
A kind of transformer test data acquisition processing system, including Test Data Acquisition System and experimental data processing system
System, the Test Data Acquisition System includes wired acquisition module and wireless acquisition module, wherein wired acquisition module acquires
Lightning impulse, temperature rise, shelf depreciation, the test data and number of operating impulse voltage, induced voltage and winding deformation pilot project
According to file, experimental data processing system database is uploaded to by RS485, RS232 or RJ-45 signal wire;Fig. 1 show wired
Acquisition module flow chart initially sets up communication connection, whether just to send test data and check test data after to be tested
Often, it takes appropriate measures when abnormal.Wireless acquisition module is mobile handheld terminal, and the straight resistive ratio of acquisition process, casing are situated between
The test data of matter loss and inlet baffle project, is uploaded to experimental data processing system data by Zigbee wireless mode
Library.Fig. 2 show the frame diagram of wireless acquisition module, by mobile handheld terminal acquire test data, and with data processing system
The host of system, which is established to be wirelessly connected, is sent to experimental data processing system database for test data.
As shown in figure 3, the experimental data processing system includes plan design module, experimental data processing mould
Block, Drawing of Curve module, test process monitoring blocks, Transformer Faults Analysis module and print module, wherein the test
Conceptual design module is used for transformer test standard, transformation according to different voltages grade in experimental data processing system database
Device user technical protocol and design of transformer value, design experiment scheme save calculated standard value and testing program to being
System experimental data processing system database;
The experimental data processing module is used for the test data and standard in experimental data processing system database
Value is compared, and judges whether test result complies with standard, and then judges whether design of transformer meets the requirements, and is not being met
Warning prompt is provided when standard;
The Drawing of Curve module is for drawing the data and curves of transformer different tests project, display on the same stage from survey
Measure the test data curve graph of equipment, the data and curves for drawing different transformer identical test projects and export drafting curve;
The test process monitoring blocks in the form of progress bar for monitoring the progress of transformer test project
Remaining time is completed with pilot project, and pilot project, ongoing pilot project, not is completed in display in table form
The pilot project of completion tests deadline, error of test data and whether meets the requirements of the standard each information state, monitoring test
Process;
The Transformer Faults Analysis module is for analyzing processing transformer test data, and to treated data knot
Fruit is analyzed, prediction transformer test project there may be the problem of and transformer failure, and show technical work people
Member and offer the relevant technologies advisory opinion and solution;The print module is used to print each test item according to user demand
Purpose curve, report and conclusion (of pressure testing), and output saves in different formats.
The experimental data processing system further includes user management module, the inquiry of historical data module and database dimension
Management module is protected, the user management module includes that subscriber information management, user authority management and user's registration manage three
Submodule, wherein user authority management submodule is that administrator, technical user and ordinary user assign different permissions, Yong Huxin
Breath management submodule is used for all user informations of maintenance system, and user's registration management submodule is for managing new user's registration letter
Breath.The inquiry of historical data module, for inquiring completed transformer test data, and can more similar model difference
The test data of transformer identical test project, shows user for comparison result.The database maintenance management module is used
It is stored in loading, conversion and manages various experimental data processing system database data.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of transformer test data acquisition processing system, including Test Data Acquisition System and experimental data processing system,
It is characterized by:
The Test Data Acquisition System includes wired acquisition module and wireless acquisition module, wherein wired acquisition module acquires
The test data and data file for handling pilot project, are uploaded to experimental data processing system data by wire communication mode
Library;The test data of wireless acquisition module acquisition process pilot project, is uploaded to experimental data processing by wireless communication mode
System database;The experimental data processing system includes that plan design module, experimental data processing module, curve are drawn
Molding block, test process monitoring blocks, Transformer Faults Analysis module and print module, wherein
The plan design module is used for the transformation according to different voltages grade in experimental data processing system database
Device testing standard, transformer user technical protocol and design of transformer value, design experiment scheme, by calculated standard value and examination
Proved recipe case is saved to experimental data processing system database;
The experimental data processing module be used for by experimental data processing system database test data and standard value into
Row compares, and judges whether test result complies with standard, and then judge whether design of transformer meets the requirements, and be not inconsistent standardization
When provide warning prompt;
The Drawing of Curve module is for drawing the data and curves of transformer different tests project, display on the same stage from test item
The test data curve graph of transformer measuring device, the data and curves and export of the different transformer identical test projects of drafting in mesh
Draw curve;
The test process monitoring blocks in the form of progress bar for monitoring the progress and examination of transformer test project
It tests project and completes remaining time, and display is completed pilot project, ongoing pilot project, does not complete in table form
Pilot project, test deadline, error of test data and whether meet the requirements of the standard each information state, monitoring test mistake
Journey;
The Transformer Faults Analysis module for analyzing processing transformer test data, and to treated data result into
Row analysis, prediction transformer test project there may be the problem of and transformer failure, and show technical work personnel and
The relevant technologies advisory opinion and solution are provided;
The described print module effect be according to user demand, by the curve, data sheet and conclusion (of pressure testing) of each pilot project with
Different file formats is exported and is saved.
2. transformer test data acquisition processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: wired acquisition module is adopted
Collect lightning impulse, temperature rise, shelf depreciation, the test data of operating impulse voltage, induced voltage and winding deformation pilot project.
3. transformer test data acquisition processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: wireless acquisition module is adopted
Collect straight resistive than, the test data of casing dielectric loss and inlet baffle project.
4. transformer test data acquisition processing system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the wireless collection
Module is mobile handheld terminal, uploads data using Zigbee wireless mode.
5. transformer test data acquisition processing system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that: described
Experimental data processing system further include user management module, which includes subscriber information management, user authority management and use
Three submodules of family registration management, wherein user authority management submodule is that administrator, technical user and ordinary user assign not
Same permission, subscriber information management submodule are used for all user informations of maintenance system, and user's registration management submodule is for managing
Manage new user's registration information.
6. transformer test data acquisition processing system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that: described
Experimental data processing system further include the inquiry of historical data module, for inquiring completed transformer test data, and energy
The test data of more similar model difference transformer identical test project, shows user for comparison result.
7. transformer test data acquisition processing system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that: described
Experimental data processing system further include database maintenance management module, for be loaded into, convert store and manage various test numbers
According to processing system database data.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410614916.6A CN105629094B (en) | 2014-11-05 | 2014-11-05 | A kind of transformer test data acquisition processing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410614916.6A CN105629094B (en) | 2014-11-05 | 2014-11-05 | A kind of transformer test data acquisition processing system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN105629094A CN105629094A (en) | 2016-06-01 |
CN105629094B true CN105629094B (en) | 2018-12-18 |
Family
ID=56044217
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410614916.6A Active CN105629094B (en) | 2014-11-05 | 2014-11-05 | A kind of transformer test data acquisition processing system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN105629094B (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105158719B (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2018-04-03 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of partial discharge intelligent assembly check system and method |
CN106646016A (en) * | 2016-09-20 | 2017-05-10 | 国网天津市电力公司 | Insulated tubular bus main insulation material thermal aging performance test system |
CN107392324A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-11-24 | 山东电力设备有限公司 | The specialized maintenance total management system of transformer |
CN107609125A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-01-19 | 苏州大成有方数据科技有限公司 | A kind of testing stand management system and its method of work based on ACCESS databases |
CN108108919A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-06-01 | 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 | A kind of extra-high voltage transformer prison makes data managing method and system |
CN108872775A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-11-23 | 山东电力设备有限公司 | AC and DC transformer coil surge voltage measuring and analysis system and method |
CN111025973A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-04-17 | 北京美茵莱实验室工程技术有限公司 | Laboratory infrastructure monitoring system |
CN111949603B (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2022-12-16 | 合肥和安机械制造有限公司 | TDM test data management system |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101620698A (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2010-01-06 | 石庆生 | Integrated system of test detection, management and monitoring and method |
CN201698577U (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2011-01-05 | 新华都特种电气股份有限公司 | Transformer test data measuring system based on wireless network |
CN201852893U (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2011-06-01 | 广西电网公司电力科学研究院 | Power transformer state evaluation device |
CN102831296A (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2012-12-19 | 湖北中试电力科技有限公司 | Automatic diagnosis system for electrical test field instruction |
CN103996142A (en) * | 2013-02-16 | 2014-08-20 | 上海思创电器设备有限公司 | Electrical test measurement and control management method based on portable terminal |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002345175A (en) * | 2001-05-14 | 2002-11-29 | Toko Seiki Co Ltd | Monitor and control method and system for power transmission line |
-
2014
- 2014-11-05 CN CN201410614916.6A patent/CN105629094B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101620698A (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2010-01-06 | 石庆生 | Integrated system of test detection, management and monitoring and method |
CN201698577U (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2011-01-05 | 新华都特种电气股份有限公司 | Transformer test data measuring system based on wireless network |
CN201852893U (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2011-06-01 | 广西电网公司电力科学研究院 | Power transformer state evaluation device |
CN102831296A (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2012-12-19 | 湖北中试电力科技有限公司 | Automatic diagnosis system for electrical test field instruction |
CN103996142A (en) * | 2013-02-16 | 2014-08-20 | 上海思创电器设备有限公司 | Electrical test measurement and control management method based on portable terminal |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
变压器自动测试系统的设计与实现;周斐 等;《机电产品开发与创新》;20090731;第22卷(第4期);148-149 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN105629094A (en) | 2016-06-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN105629094B (en) | A kind of transformer test data acquisition processing system | |
CN109086895B (en) | Operation and maintenance management system and method for heating, ventilation and air conditioning system | |
US10116165B2 (en) | Powergrid operation and supervision system | |
CN101266279B (en) | Electric network failure diagnosis device and method | |
US20180031618A1 (en) | System for analyzing electricity consumption | |
US20140303796A1 (en) | Apparatus and method for controlling building energy | |
DE112017000687T5 (en) | Device management device, device management system, computer readable medium and device management method | |
CN107069960B (en) | Online defect diagnosis method for secondary operation and maintenance management system | |
CN106815667A (en) | Large-scale scientific research apparatus monitor in real time based on wireless Internet and use management system | |
CN112666885A (en) | Environmental protection equipment monitoring management platform based on industrial internet | |
CN114781933A (en) | Electromechanical device monitoring and management system and method | |
CN106022719A (en) | Large-scale generator insulation data management system | |
CN116738163A (en) | Energy consumption monitoring management system and method based on rule engine | |
CN113849774A (en) | Intelligent equipment maintenance platform based on life analysis and health monitoring | |
CN113112216A (en) | Prejudgment analysis method for equipment defects | |
CN112187819A (en) | Internet of things intelligent electric meter and control system thereof | |
CN109581115B (en) | Power distribution network low-voltage diagnosis system and diagnosis method | |
CN111461518A (en) | Be applied to intelligent laboratory that detects monitoring | |
CN110609187A (en) | Intelligent management system based on SF6 electrical equipment data detection and intelligent analysis | |
CN108549261A (en) | A kind of university dormitory energy supervision system based on Internet of Things integrated technology | |
CN116452154B (en) | Project management system suitable for communication operators | |
CN206322005U (en) | Hospital environment monitoring intelligent management system | |
CN117371788A (en) | Electric power marketing risk early warning method and system | |
CN110516828B (en) | Monitoring information processing system and method | |
CN110675122A (en) | Space and equipment intelligent management method based on digital monitoring |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |