CN105627488A - Air intake and exhaust device of outdoor space haze processing system - Google Patents

Air intake and exhaust device of outdoor space haze processing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105627488A
CN105627488A CN201510974121.0A CN201510974121A CN105627488A CN 105627488 A CN105627488 A CN 105627488A CN 201510974121 A CN201510974121 A CN 201510974121A CN 105627488 A CN105627488 A CN 105627488A
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China
Prior art keywords
air
holes
pipeline
hemispherical shell
circular plate
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CN201510974121.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105627488B (en
Inventor
郑刘
沈逢京
马利川
石运军
孙勇堂
王铁进
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China Academy of Aerospace Aerodynamics CAAA
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China Academy of Aerospace Aerodynamics CAAA
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Priority to CN201510974121.0A priority Critical patent/CN105627488B/en
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Publication of CN105627488B publication Critical patent/CN105627488B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/04Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • F24F7/06Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/06Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an air intake and exhaust device of an outdoor space haze processing system. The air intake and exhaust device of the outdoor space haze processing system comprises an air intake pipeline, an air exhaust pipeline, pipeline connector units, a power unit and a filtering unit, wherein the power unit feeds air taken in by the air intake pipeline to the filtering unit, and then the air is exhausted through the air exhaust pipeline; an air inlet of the air intake pipeline and an air outlet of the air exhaust pipeline are provided with the pipeline connector units correspondingly; each pipeline connector unit comprises small sprayer nozzles, a porous semispherical shell and a porous round plate, wherein the small sprayer nozzles are inserted into holes of the porous semispherical shell, the effect that the small sprayer nozzles are embedded in the porous semispherical shell is guaranteed, the multiple small sprayer nozzles and the porous round plate are connected through small pipes, and the small sprayer nozzles and holes of the porous round plate are connected in a one-to-one correspondence mode; the two pipeline connector units are installed at the air inlet and the air outlet through the porous round plates correspondingly. An aerodynamic point sink and a point source unit are formed, and an air circulation flow field is formed in a certain area of outdoor space.

Description

Exterior space haze processes the air-breathing exhaust apparatus of system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of exterior space haze and process the air-breathing exhaust apparatus of system.
Background technology
Haze problem has become the significant problem of China's tie society people's livelihood, causes the great attention of central authorities and each place government, and governments at all levels adopt multinomial measure, carry out haze improvement from multiple support channels. The main solution that haze is administered includes prevention and control of pollution source and Clean Air Act, and prevention and control of pollution source is the method effected a permanent cure, but in the short time, difficulty becomes effective, and existing water spray or water smoke Clean Air Act effect are undesirable.
At present, it is many with water spray or water smoke that China adopts, or rain making is main. Spraying is used in the cross-ventilation situation not only considering great opening space in haze weather dedusting, it is contemplated that the treatment measures of the multi-level particle diameter of the suspended particulate substance of environment space, more will in the face of processing the different factor such as the capturing efficiency of different-grain diameter particle, sedimentation time, intervention compensation. The problem that these methods there is also feasibility at present, in addition it is also necessary to improve whole method by further calculating and testing. Accordingly, it would be desirable to innovation technically, it is necessary to create the original haze Treatment process belonging to China.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: provide a kind of exterior space haze to process the air-breathing exhaust apparatus of system, aerodynamic point sink can be formed and put source unit, by air-breathing exhaust apparatus, exterior space certain area is made to form air flow field, energy source and power consume is low, and the contaminated air outside certain area can not or minimal amount penetrate into the air section that purified, through circulating of certain time, reach air cleaning requirement.
A kind of exterior space haze of the present invention processes the air-breathing exhaust apparatus of system: include aspirating air pipe, discharge duct, pipe joint unit, power unit and filter element, the gas that described aspirating air pipe is sucked in by described power unit sends into described filter element, send then through by described discharge duct, the air inlet of described aspirating air pipe and the air vent of described discharge duct are fitted with described pipe joint unit, and described pipe joint unit includes little nozzle, perforate hemispherical Shell and circular plate with holes; Described little nozzle is inserted in the hole of described perforate hemispherical Shell, it is ensured that described little nozzle can be embedded on described perforate hemispherical Shell; By tubule, multiple described little nozzles and described circular plate with holes are attached, and make the hole of each described little nozzle and described circular plate with holes connect one to one, by described circular plate with holes, two described pipe joint unit are separately mounted to described air inlet and described gas outlet.
Preferred described little nozzle is the taper cone barrel with horn opening.
Preferred described perforate hemispherical Shell is the hemispherical shell uniformly offering multiple identical aperture on sphere, and pore size is slightly less than the horn mouth diameter of described little nozzle.
Preferred described circular plate with holes is the plectane uniformly offering multiple aperture, and the number of openings is consistent with the little hole number of described perforate hemispherical Shell, and pore size is consistent with described little nozzle rear end bore.
The present invention compared with prior art provides the benefit that:
(1) adopt multiple air-breathing or the little nozzle of aerofluxus to insert in the hole of perforate hemispherical Shell, it is ensured that air-breathing or the little nozzle of aerofluxus can be embedded on perforate hemispherical Shell, make air-breathing or the little nozzle of aerofluxus form the uniform state of hemispherical space;
(2) with tubule, little to air-breathing or aerofluxus nozzle and circular plate with holes are attached, and make the hole of each air-breathing or the little nozzle of aerofluxus and circular plate with holes connect one to one, make air-flow can only suck from the little nozzle of each air-breathing or aerofluxus or discharge;
(3) by air-breathing exhaust apparatus, aerodynamic point sink and some source unit can be formed, make exterior space certain area form air circulation flow field.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the air-breathing exhaust apparatus overall schematic that a kind of exterior space haze processes system.
Fig. 2 is air-breathing or exhaust apparatus schematic diagram, and getter device version is identical with exhaust apparatus.
Fig. 3 is little nozzle schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is circular plate with holes schematic diagram.
Symbol description
1, circular plate with holes, 2, little nozzle, 3, perforate hemispherical Shell.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, principles of the invention and feature are described in detail.
As it is shown in figure 1, getter device and exhaust apparatus adopt just to arrangement form, this device specifically includes that with the aspirating air pipe of pipe joint unit, power unit, filter element and the discharge duct with pipe joint unit. The gas that aspirating air pipe is sucked in by power unit sends into filter element, sends then through by discharge duct.
As shown in Figure 2,3, 4, pipe joint unit includes little nozzle 2, perforate hemispherical Shell 3 and circular plate with holes 1. Little nozzle 2 is the taper cone barrel with horn opening, and perforate hemispherical Shell 3 is the hemispherical shell uniformly offering multiple identical aperture on sphere, and pore size is slightly less than the horn mouth diameter of described little nozzle. Circular plate with holes 1 is the plectane uniformly offering multiple aperture, and the number of openings is consistent with the little hole number of described perforate hemispherical Shell, and pore size is consistent with described little nozzle rear end bore.
Little nozzle 2 is inserted in the aperture of perforate hemispherical Shell 3, it is ensured that little nozzle 2 can be embedded on perforate hemispherical Shell 3; By tubule, multiple little nozzles 2 are attached with circular plate with holes 1, and make the aperture of each little nozzle 2 and circular plate with holes 1 connect one to one, again through circular plate with holes 1, two pipe joint unit are separately mounted to the air inlet of aspirating air pipe and the air vent of discharge duct.
The present invention by being evenly arranged the mode of the little nozzle of air-breathing aerofluxus on hemisphere face, make the structure of getter device (point sink) and exhaust apparatus (point source) as far as possible close to point sink and point-source model, the exhaust suction model of point source and point sink can have influence on whole flow field regions, thus the air flow circuit in feasible region, and then complete the process of haze air.

Claims (4)

1. the air-breathing exhaust apparatus of an exterior space haze process system, it is characterized in that: include aspirating air pipe, discharge duct, pipe joint unit, power unit and filter element, the gas that described aspirating air pipe is sucked in by described power unit sends into described filter element, send then through by described discharge duct, the air inlet of described aspirating air pipe and the air vent of described discharge duct are fitted with described pipe joint unit, and described pipe joint unit includes little nozzle, perforate hemispherical Shell and circular plate with holes; Described little nozzle is inserted in the hole of described perforate hemispherical Shell, it is ensured that described little nozzle can be embedded on described perforate hemispherical Shell; By tubule, multiple described little nozzles and described circular plate with holes are attached, and make the hole of each described little nozzle and described circular plate with holes connect one to one, by described circular plate with holes, two described pipe joint unit are separately mounted to described air inlet and described gas outlet.
2. exterior space haze according to claim 1 processes the air-breathing exhaust apparatus of system, it is characterised in that: described little nozzle is the taper cone barrel with horn opening.
3. exterior space haze according to claim 1 processes the air-breathing exhaust apparatus of system, it is characterized in that: described perforate hemispherical Shell is the hemispherical shell uniformly offering multiple identical aperture on sphere, and pore size is slightly less than the horn mouth diameter of described little nozzle.
4. exterior space haze according to claim 1 processes the air-breathing exhaust apparatus of system, it is characterized in that: described circular plate with holes is the plectane uniformly offering multiple aperture, the number of openings is consistent with the little hole number of described perforate hemispherical Shell, and pore size is consistent with described little nozzle rear end bore.
CN201510974121.0A 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 The air-breathing exhaust apparatus of exterior space haze processing system Active CN105627488B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510974121.0A CN105627488B (en) 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 The air-breathing exhaust apparatus of exterior space haze processing system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510974121.0A CN105627488B (en) 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 The air-breathing exhaust apparatus of exterior space haze processing system

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CN105627488A true CN105627488A (en) 2016-06-01
CN105627488B CN105627488B (en) 2018-08-07

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0910529A (en) * 1995-06-28 1997-01-14 Itoki Crebio Corp Air cleaner
CN2499585Y (en) * 2001-10-19 2002-07-10 艾买尔江·买买提 Environment protection device for reclaiming waste gas
CN2888090Y (en) * 2006-02-27 2007-04-11 王远强 Noise-reduction filter for aeration valve
EP2075512A1 (en) * 2006-10-16 2009-07-01 Akos Advanced Technology Ltd. Air purifier
CN101813348A (en) * 2010-03-11 2010-08-25 杨琨 System of utilizing purifying liquid device for purifying air for local exhaust channel
CN201618493U (en) * 2010-03-18 2010-11-03 美泰克(天津)矿物有限公司 Air purification system
CN201735308U (en) * 2010-03-11 2011-02-09 杨琨 Device of printing equipment air exhaust pipe by utilizing purifying liquid to purify air
CN204340378U (en) * 2014-11-29 2015-05-20 河南国花彩印包装有限公司 A kind of circulation dust collector for printing machine
CN204648574U (en) * 2015-04-26 2015-09-16 罗鸿章 The cabin ventilator of air filter chamber external admission dust haze in a kind of discharge chamber
CN105042707A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-11-11 蚌埠市瑞风净化设备工程有限责任公司 Practical window type air purifier

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0910529A (en) * 1995-06-28 1997-01-14 Itoki Crebio Corp Air cleaner
CN2499585Y (en) * 2001-10-19 2002-07-10 艾买尔江·买买提 Environment protection device for reclaiming waste gas
CN2888090Y (en) * 2006-02-27 2007-04-11 王远强 Noise-reduction filter for aeration valve
EP2075512A1 (en) * 2006-10-16 2009-07-01 Akos Advanced Technology Ltd. Air purifier
CN101813348A (en) * 2010-03-11 2010-08-25 杨琨 System of utilizing purifying liquid device for purifying air for local exhaust channel
CN201735308U (en) * 2010-03-11 2011-02-09 杨琨 Device of printing equipment air exhaust pipe by utilizing purifying liquid to purify air
CN201618493U (en) * 2010-03-18 2010-11-03 美泰克(天津)矿物有限公司 Air purification system
CN204340378U (en) * 2014-11-29 2015-05-20 河南国花彩印包装有限公司 A kind of circulation dust collector for printing machine
CN204648574U (en) * 2015-04-26 2015-09-16 罗鸿章 The cabin ventilator of air filter chamber external admission dust haze in a kind of discharge chamber
CN105042707A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-11-11 蚌埠市瑞风净化设备工程有限责任公司 Practical window type air purifier

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