CN105625680A - 一种复合板结构 - Google Patents

一种复合板结构 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105625680A
CN105625680A CN201610135788.6A CN201610135788A CN105625680A CN 105625680 A CN105625680 A CN 105625680A CN 201610135788 A CN201610135788 A CN 201610135788A CN 105625680 A CN105625680 A CN 105625680A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
composite board
board structure
composite plate
plate structure
wood
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610135788.6A
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English (en)
Inventor
秦秀芬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KUNSHAN SUNDERER ELECTRONIC INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
Original Assignee
KUNSHAN SUNDERER ELECTRONIC INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KUNSHAN SUNDERER ELECTRONIC INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd filed Critical KUNSHAN SUNDERER ELECTRONIC INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610135788.6A priority Critical patent/CN105625680A/zh
Publication of CN105625680A publication Critical patent/CN105625680A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/04—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
    • E04F15/041—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members with a top layer of wood in combination with a lower layer of other material
    • E04F15/042—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members with a top layer of wood in combination with a lower layer of other material the lower layer being of fibrous or chipped material, e.g. bonded with synthetic resins
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/04—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B21/08—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
    • B32B2260/021—Fibrous or filamentary layer

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种复合板结构，包括纤维增强聚合物层与木材层运用模压工艺结合而成的复合板结构；所述复合板结构的每一基本单元包括：FRP片料或团料与片状的实木。本发明可成型为各种形状，可作为建筑用装饰板材，本发明其一实施例应用于发热地板的表面板材，具有美观、机械强度高、防水、质轻而硬、不导电、耐腐蚀的特性；无胶合剂，在使用时不会因温度高而产生胶合剂挥发物质，环保性好。本发明另一实施例应用於水暖地板的表面板材，可避免传统胶合木板因地板发热使胶合地板产生有机溶剂挥发的环保问题。

Description

一种复合板结构
技术领域
本发明属于建筑板材领域，尤其涉及纤维增强聚合物(FRP)与木材运用模压工艺结合而成的材料及其制备方法。
背景技术
纤维增强复合材料(FiberReinforcedPolymer/Plastic，简称FRP)，FRP复合材料是由纤维材料与基体材料(树脂)按一定的比例混合后形成的高性能型材料。质轻而硬，不导电，机械强度高，耐腐蚀。以FRP复合材料应用于表面装饰的板材，多使用三聚氰胺纸做为表面装饰材，但是其多样性与质感不佳。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种复合板结构，旨在改善纤维增强复合材料表面装饰的多样性与质感。
本发明是这样实现的，一种复合板结构，包括纤维增强聚合物层与木材层运用模压工艺结合而成的复合板结构；所述复合板结构的每一基本单元包括：FRP片料或团料与片状的实木；将片状的实木与FRP片料或团料放入模压机的模具内，利用模具温度将FRP片料或团料在模具内流动与木片紧密结合在一起。
进一步，所述复合板结构运用模压工艺一体成型，依模具成形各式各样形状，作为建筑用结构或装饰板材。
本发明可成型为各种形状，可作为建筑用装饰板材，本发明其一实施例应用于发热地板的表面板材，具有美观、机械强度高、防水、质轻而硬、不导电、耐腐蚀的特性；无胶合剂，在使用时不会因温度高而产生胶合剂挥发物质，环保性好。
本发明另一实施例应用於水暖地板的表面板材，可避免传统胶合木板因地板发热使胶合地板产生有机溶剂挥发的环保问题。
附图说明
图1是本发明实施例提供的木材结构层的结构示意图；
图2是本发明实施例提供的纤维增强聚合物层单独模压后成型结构；
图3是本发明实施例提供的复合板结构的结构示意图；
图中：1、木材结构层；2、纤维增强聚合物层。
具体实施方式
以下结合附图对本发明做进一步描述：
请参阅图1至图3：
一种复合板结构为模压结构，包括纤维增强聚合物层与木材结构层。
进一步，所述复合板结构的每一基本单元包括：FRP片料或团料、片状的实木。
将片状的实木材料与FRP片料或团料放入模压机的模具内，利用模具温度将FRP片料或团料在模具内流动与木片紧密结合。
图1所示为本发明的木材结构层的结构示意图；
图2所示为本发明的纤维增强聚合物层单独模压后成型结构；
本发明可成型为各种形状，可作为建筑用装饰板材，，本发明其一实施例应用于发热地板的表面板材，具有美观、机械强度高、防水、质轻而硬、不导电、耐腐蚀的特性；无胶合剂，在使用时不会因温度高而产生胶合剂挥发物质，环保性好。本发明另一实施例应用於水暖地板的表面板材，可避免传统胶合木板因地板发热使胶合地板产生有机溶剂挥发的环保问题。
利用本发明所述的技术方案，或本领域的技术人员在本发明技术方案的启发下，设计出类似的技术方案，而达到上述技术效果的，均是落入本发明的保护范围。

Claims (2)

1.一种复合板结构，其特征在于，包括纤维增强聚合物层与木材层运用模压工艺结合而成的复合板结构；所述复合板结构的每一基本单元包括：FRP片料或团料与片状的实木；将片状的实木与FRP片料或团料放入模压机的模具内，利用模具温度将FRP片料或团料在模具内流动与木片紧密结合在一起。
2.根据权利要求1所述复合板结构，其特征在于，所述复合板结构运用模压工艺一体成型，依模具成形各式各样形状，作为建筑用结构或装饰板材。
CN201610135788.6A 2016-03-10 2016-03-10 一种复合板结构 Pending CN105625680A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105971185A (zh) * 2016-07-06 2016-09-28 昆山桑德勒电子实业有限公司 一种发热复合板结构

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2256007Y (zh) * 1995-10-27 1997-06-11 杨伟群 一种复合增强地板
US5928735A (en) * 1995-06-07 1999-07-27 Havco Wood Products, Inc. Composite wood flooring
CN102312545A (zh) * 2011-07-05 2012-01-11 上海热丽电热材料有限公司 低温发热实木复合地板及其制备方法
CN202810119U (zh) * 2012-09-19 2013-03-20 杭州佰孚行建材有限公司 地暖专用环保型实木复合地板
CN104972674A (zh) * 2015-05-22 2015-10-14 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 一种制造片材的方法和一种片材

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5928735A (en) * 1995-06-07 1999-07-27 Havco Wood Products, Inc. Composite wood flooring
CN2256007Y (zh) * 1995-10-27 1997-06-11 杨伟群 一种复合增强地板
CN102312545A (zh) * 2011-07-05 2012-01-11 上海热丽电热材料有限公司 低温发热实木复合地板及其制备方法
CN202810119U (zh) * 2012-09-19 2013-03-20 杭州佰孚行建材有限公司 地暖专用环保型实木复合地板
CN104972674A (zh) * 2015-05-22 2015-10-14 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 一种制造片材的方法和一种片材

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105971185A (zh) * 2016-07-06 2016-09-28 昆山桑德勒电子实业有限公司 一种发热复合板结构

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Application publication date: 20160601