CN105619583B - A kind of processing method of architectural prefab - Google Patents

A kind of processing method of architectural prefab Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105619583B
CN105619583B CN201610001264.8A CN201610001264A CN105619583B CN 105619583 B CN105619583 B CN 105619583B CN 201610001264 A CN201610001264 A CN 201610001264A CN 105619583 B CN105619583 B CN 105619583B
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China
Prior art keywords
raw material
prefabricated
brick
component
die assembly
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201610001264.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105619583A (en
Inventor
戴汉文
卿雪梅
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CN105619583A publication Critical patent/CN105619583A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/24Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for curing, setting or hardening
    • B28B11/243Setting, e.g. drying, dehydrating or firing ceramic articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B3/00Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/28Cores; Mandrels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of processing methods of architectural prefab, include the following steps:A, the raw material for making architectural prefab are put into mixing component, raw material are stirred uniformly by mixing component;B, prefabricated-member mould component is selected, inserted with more punching pipes in prefabricated-member mould component, the raw material that completion is stirred in step a are put by funnel in the above-mentioned prefabricated-member mould component inserted with punching pipe;C, the raw material in die assembly are compressed, after the excessive moisture of raw material is discharged, forms brick, extraction punching pipe;D, the brick pressurize in die assembly that will be obtained through step c, and pass to after steam carries out steam bath 3 4.5h to brick, die assembly is opened, you can obtain the prefabricated component brick of finished product.Soon the brick internal moisture in die assembly can be dried through the invention, the solidification of prefabricated component brick is accelerated to improve preform production efficiency so as to shorten prefabricated component Production Time.

Description

A kind of processing method of architectural prefab
Technical field
The present invention relates to the production of construction material more particularly to a kind of processing methods of architectural prefab.
Background technology
Currently, deepening continuously with Chinese Urbanization degree, urban construction is always that government and the people earnestly pay close attention to Problem.As the pillar industry in urban construction, real estate prosperity, which is not only occupied concerning the common people, the problem of determining institute, but also is also The important symbol in entire city and social development.And need to put into a large amount of fund during urbanization, in urban construction, How man power and material improves the living environment of the people as far as possible, and at the same time taking into account the expense and effect in urban construction The problems such as rate is the problem of professional pays close attention in correlative technology field always.In building construction process, often use each The prefabricated component of various kinds is planted, while the progress of engineering can be greatly speeded up using prefabricated component, brick is led especially for what is used in building Column leads the prefabricated components such as brick plate and architectural prefab, because of its unique profile nature, it is necessary to and professional personnel make and complete, And in making processing, prefabricated component is drained from raw material with sand, into module, pressurize, drying time consuming is long, so that prefabricated Part production rate is low, and then increases the manufacturing cost of product, reduces the competitiveness of product.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of processing side of architectural prefab Method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution proposed by the present invention is:
A kind of processing method of architectural prefab, includes the following steps:
A, the raw material for making architectural prefab are put into mixing component, raw material are stirred uniformly by mixing component;
B, prefabricated-member mould component is selected, inserted with more punching pipes in prefabricated-member mould component, will be stirred in step a The raw material for mixing completion are put by funnel in the above-mentioned prefabricated-member mould component inserted with punching pipe;
C, the raw material in die assembly are compressed, after the excessive moisture of raw material is discharged, forms brick, extraction Punch pipe;
D, the brick pressurize in die assembly that will be obtained through step c, and pass to steam and steam bath 3- is carried out to brick After 4.5h, die assembly is opened, you can obtain the prefabricated component brick of finished product.
Further, in step d, the brick pressurize in die assembly obtained through step c, by the steam of steam generator The through-hole to be formed is extracted out through punching pipe pass to steam 3-3.5h in ejiction opening alignment prefabricated component brick.
Further, in step d, the brick pressurize in die assembly obtained through step c, and this brick is put into a steaming Steam bath 3.5-4.5h is carried out in steam chest.
Further, it is provided with dehumidifier on vaporium.
Further, in step c, die assembly presses the raw material in die assembly by compression plate above and below mold Contracting, and extra moisture is discharged.
Further, in step d, it is 85-180 DEG C to pass to vapor (steam) temperature.
Further, the raw material for making the architectural prefab of every m3 when prefabricated component include sand:1180kg~ 1920kg, cement:150kg ~ 400kg, gypsum:10kg ~ 500kg, water:10kg~600kg
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:
The processing method of the building prefabrication body of the present invention, on the basis of traditional handicraft, using in prefabricated component manufacturing process Die punching technique carries out steam bath to prefabricated component, can soon dry the brick internal moisture in die assembly, The solidification of prefabricated component brick is accelerated to improve preform production efficiency so as to shorten prefabricated component Production Time.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with specific preferred embodiment, the invention will be further described, but not thereby limiting the invention Protection domain.
Embodiment 1
A kind of processing method of architectural prefab, includes the following steps:
A, the raw material for making architectural prefab are put into mixing component, raw material are stirred uniformly by mixing component;
B, prefabricated-member mould component is selected, inserted with more punching pipes in prefabricated-member mould component, will be stirred in step a The raw material for mixing completion are put by funnel in the above-mentioned prefabricated-member mould component inserted with punching pipe;
C, the raw material in die assembly are compressed, after the excessive moisture of raw material is discharged, forms brick, extraction Punch pipe;
The brick being positioned in die assembly is put into steaming by d, the brick pressurize in die assembly that will be obtained through step c In steam chest, the indoor vapor (steam) temperature of steam is adjusted to 150 DEG C, it is indoor wet by detecting steam in steam drying process Degree, carries out dehumidification work to vaporium, accelerates the rate of drying of prefabricated component brick, and steam bath 4.5h is carried out to prefabricated component brick Afterwards, it removes in vaporium, molds, it is cooling, you can be directly used in construction.
In the present embodiment, die assembly compresses the raw material in die assembly by compression plate above and below mold, and Extra moisture is discharged.
When configuring prefabricated component raw material, the raw material by the architectural prefab of m3 include sand:1180kg ~ 1920kg, cement: 150kg ~ 400kg, gypsum:10kg ~ 500kg, water:10kg ~ 600kg carries out material allocation.
Embodiment 2
A kind of processing method of architectural prefab, includes the following steps:
A, the raw material for making architectural prefab are put into mixing component, raw material are stirred uniformly by mixing component;
B, prefabricated-member mould component is selected, inserted with more punching pipes in prefabricated-member mould component, will be stirred in step a The raw material for mixing completion are put by funnel in the above-mentioned prefabricated-member mould component inserted with punching pipe;
C, the raw material in die assembly are compressed, after the excessive moisture of raw material is discharged, forms brick, extraction Punch pipe;
The steam ejiction opening of steam generator is aligned pre- by d, the brick pressurize in die assembly that will be obtained through step c Extract the through-hole to be formed out through punching pipe in product brick and pass to steam of the temperature at 100-130 DEG C, can soon by Brick internal moisture in die assembly is dried, the solidification of acceleration prefabricated component brick, steam off generator after 3.5h, and die sinking is cold But, you can be directly used in construction.
In the present embodiment, on the basis of traditional handicraft, using die punching technique in prefabricated component manufacturing process, to prefabricated Part carries out steam bath, can soon dry the brick internal moisture in die assembly, accelerates the solidifying of prefabricated component brick Gu so as to shorten prefabricated component Production Time, preform production efficiency is improved.
In the present embodiment, die assembly compresses the raw material in die assembly by compression plate above and below mold, and Extra moisture is discharged.
When configuring prefabricated component raw material, the raw material by the architectural prefab of m3 include sand:1180kg ~ 1920kg, cement: 150kg ~ 400kg, gypsum:10kg ~ 500kg, water:10kg ~ 600kg carries out material allocation.
Above-mentioned only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention in any form.Although of the invention Disclosed above with preferred embodiment, however, it is not intended to limit the invention.Therefore, every without departing from technical solution of the present invention Content, technical spirit any simple modifications, equivalents, and modifications made to the above embodiment, should all fall according to the present invention The range of technical solution of the present invention protection.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of processing method of architectural prefab, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
A, the raw material for making architectural prefab are put into mixing component, raw material are stirred uniformly by mixing component;
B, prefabricated-member mould component is selected, inserted with more punching pipes in prefabricated-member mould component, will have been stirred in step a At raw material by funnel be put into it is above-mentioned inserted with punching pipe prefabricated-member mould component in;
C, the raw material in die assembly are compressed, the die assembly is by compression plate above and below mold in die assembly Raw material compressed, after the excessive moistures of raw material is discharged, form brick, extraction punching pipe;
The steam ejiction opening of steam generator is directed at prefabricated component brick by the d, brick obtained through step c pressurize in die assembly The through-hole to be formed being extracted out through punching pipe in block and passing to steam 4.5h, vapor (steam) temperature is 150 DEG C, and die assembly is opened, you can Obtain the prefabricated component brick of finished product;Dehumidifier is provided on vaporium.
2. the processing method of architectural prefab according to claim 1, which is characterized in that per m3 when the making prefabricated component The raw material of architectural prefab include sand:1180kg~1920kg, cement:150kg~400kg, gypsum:10kg~500kg, Water:10kg~600kg.
CN201610001264.8A 2016-01-05 2016-01-05 A kind of processing method of architectural prefab Expired - Fee Related CN105619583B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610001264.8A CN105619583B (en) 2016-01-05 2016-01-05 A kind of processing method of architectural prefab

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610001264.8A CN105619583B (en) 2016-01-05 2016-01-05 A kind of processing method of architectural prefab

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CN105619583A CN105619583A (en) 2016-06-01
CN105619583B true CN105619583B (en) 2018-09-28

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109747026B (en) * 2019-03-14 2021-05-25 杭州渔森农业技术开发有限公司 Pig house floor drain board apparatus for producing
CN111195973A (en) * 2020-02-19 2020-05-26 广东海志鸿宇科技有限公司 Method for processing building prefabricated member
CN111941614B (en) * 2020-08-26 2021-07-23 界首市嘉宇新型建材有限公司 Brick cement prefabricated member forming processing method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2106247C1 (en) * 1994-04-05 1998-03-10 Анатолий Федорович Жарков Cassette installation for production of hollow-core constructions
CN103264431A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-08-28 李峰 Autoclaved aerated concrete masonry block and production method thereof
CN203994158U (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-10 安徽兴林机械集团有限公司 The building block extrusion die that a kind of and brickmaking machine is supporting
CN104786361B (en) * 2015-04-16 2017-05-31 张历豪 A kind of processing method of architectural prefab

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