CN105619568A - Processing method for antique finishing of bamboo furniture panel - Google Patents
Processing method for antique finishing of bamboo furniture panel Download PDFInfo
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- CN105619568A CN105619568A CN201610007551.XA CN201610007551A CN105619568A CN 105619568 A CN105619568 A CN 105619568A CN 201610007551 A CN201610007551 A CN 201610007551A CN 105619568 A CN105619568 A CN 105619568A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
- B27M3/18—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of furniture or of doors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/002—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process employing compositions comprising microorganisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
- B27K3/12—Impregnating by coating the surface of the wood with an impregnating paste
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
- B27K5/04—Combined bleaching or impregnating and drying of wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K9/00—Chemical or physical treatment of reed, straw, or similar material
- B27K9/002—Cane, bamboo
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M1/00—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
- B27M1/06—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by burning or charring, e.g. cutting with hot wire
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a processing method for antique finishing of a bamboo furniture panel. A bamboo material is made into a single-layer bamboo board through cutting, slicing, rough planing, carburizing, drying, finish planing, side face gluing and hot press molding; the single-layer bamboo board is subjected to sanding and thickness setting, and the surface of the single-layer bamboo board is repeatedly coated with tea-water stale liquid, so that a stale bamboo board is obtained; after an iron nail with a sharp end is clamped by pliers and burned red, the iron nail is used for stabbing the surface of the single-layer bamboo board to make small holes so as to simulate wormholes of bamboo insects in a natural state; and finally a white rot fungi solution is prepared, the white rot fungi solution is sprayed by a sprayer to the surface of the single-layer bamboo board which is randomly coated with a culture medium, the single-layer bamboo board is delivered into a constant-temperature constant-humidity room for cultivation of white rot fungi plaques, and a decorative single-layer bamboo board which is stale in appearance and partially provided with the wormholes and the white rot fungi plaques is obtained. According to the processing method, the mao bamboo material which is low in price is processed through a special process to obtain the decorative single-layer bamboo board which is stale in appearance and partially provided with the wormholes and the white rot fungi plaques, the process can meet the requirement for furniture archaizing and home decoration material antique finishing, and the economic value of mao bamboos is greatly increased.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to furniture processing technology field, be specifically related to a kind of bamboo furniture panel and make old processing method.
Background technology
Along with more and more citizen hanker after antiquated product, furniture market also sweeps one " trend of back-to-ancients ". In many man memories, as a child native place always had that so several surfaces are outmoded, process coarse bamboo furniture, carry the memory in childhood. The bamboo furniture of these classics household demand with hommization that the modern times are more and more scientific, perhaps run in the opposite direction, but a lot of moderns in the eyes, bamboo furniture not only acts as furniture and uses, but it is placed in family as a display art, allow the slow time in childhood silently play back. Do old bamboo furniture through special PROCESS FOR TREATMENT, highlight the thick and heavy sense of furniture elapsed time baptism, make people recall the past memories and wake fine memory up. Some sharp traders seen in market potential, competitively join in antiquated furniture business. Antiquated bamboo furniture style is simple and unsophisticated, moulding is elegant, clearly unique, it has also become a kind of fashion.
Utilize cheap Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie material, process through special process, make that outward appearance is outmoded, local is with small holes caused by worms, the local decoration monolayer bamboo clappers with white rot bacterial plaque, this technology disclosure satisfy that furniture is modelled after an antique and fitment material for family makees old needs, the economic worth of Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie is substantially improved, therefore there is wide market development prospect.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of bamboo furniture panel and make old processing method. The method utilizes cheap Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie material, process through special process, make that outward appearance is outmoded, local is with small holes caused by worms, the local decoration monolayer bamboo clappers with white rot bacterial plaque, this technology disclosure satisfy that furniture is modelled after an antique and fitment material for family makees old needs, the economic worth of Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie is substantially improved, therefore there is wide market development prospect.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of bamboo furniture panel is made old processing method and is comprised the steps:
Step 1: the Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie that fresh felling comes is blocked, makes the bamboo chip with circular arc by cuing open bamboo machine;
Step 2: circular arc bamboo chip is processed into specification force plane bamboo chip by bamboo chip force plane machine;
Step 3: specification force plane bamboo chip step 2 obtained carries out carbonization process, and carbonization condition is: temperature 100��140 DEG C, 0.5��1.5 atmospheric pressure of pressure, 60��150 minutes time;
Step 4: be dried by the bamboo chip that step 3 carbonization completes, controls the moisture content of bamboo chip at below 8wt%;
Step 5: the bamboo chip completing step 4 to dry sends into adjustable cast iron planes machine, makes specification adjustable cast iron planes bamboo chip;
Step 6: by the specification lateral gluing of adjustable cast iron planes bamboo chip of step 5 gained, sends into hot press and makes monolayer bamboo clappers after assembly;
Step 7: sander sent into by monolayer bamboo clappers step 6 made, makes fixed thick monolayer bamboo clappers, standby;
Step 8: in Folium Camelliae sinensis: tap water=15��30:100(mass ratio) the ratio modulation monolayer bamboo clappers surface outmoded liquid of tea, with hairbrush, outmoded for the tea modulated liquid is brushed on the surface of monolayer bamboo clappers equably, after completing, spreads airing out at indoor platform; Brushing repeatedly, airing several times after, until monolayer bamboo clappers surface close to after the color of outmoded bamboo clappers, terminating this course of processing;
Step 9: clamp the iron nail that termination is sharp with pliers, be placed on blowtorch by the nail tip of iron nail calcination, until the nail tip of iron nail burn red after, go out several duck eye by the thorn burning red iron nail nail tip random on monolayer bamboo clappers surface, terminate this course of processing, it is therefore an objective to the channel of bamboo worm under simulating nature state;
Step 10: the back side of the monolayer bamboo clappers of step 9 gained is sticked moistureproof paper, squirts standby with watering can by monolayer bamboo clappers surface, it is therefore an objective to prevents whiterot fungi at monolayer bamboo clappers back side growth promoter, reduces monolayer bamboo clappers intrinsic strength and quality;
Step 11: take 24 g potato dextrose culture-mediums (PDb) and 15��20 grams of agar (Agar) load in 2000 milliliters of vials, add 1000 ml distilled waters, after stirring, put into and carry out sterilization treatment in high-temperature sterilization box; Take out after 1��2 hour, pour in blank, after cooling down 5��15 minutes, it is after solid, shaped until culture fluid, covers cover plate and put into cultivation 3 days in incubator, check the situation of solid medium in incubator blank every day, as found, the culture medium in blank has miscellaneous bacteria to infect, and picks immediately and abandons;
Step 12: whiterot fungi strain is provided by the raw ring of the Chinese Academy of Forestry, utilize and connect acicula and connect whiterot fungi to the culture medium in the blank that obtains of step 11 respectively, completing to connect after bacterium works puts in incubator by blank, every day takes out the growing state observing whiterot fungi, it has been found that has the blank that miscellaneous bacteria infects to pick and abandons;
Step 13: until the mould bacterial plaque area of whiterot fungi develop into account for whole blank culture medium area 60��80% after, take out whiterot fungi blank, pour rustless steel pulverizer into and pulverize; In whiterot fungi: distilled water=1:100(mass ratio) ratio add distilled water, modulate whiterot fungi bacterium solution, load in the reagent bottle of manual pesticide sprayer after mixing well, standby;
Step 14: by potato dextrose medium: agar: distilled water=24:18:1000 (mass ratio) prepares culture fluid, send in high-temperature sterilization box after loading container and carry out sterilization treatment, take out after 1.5 hours, brush randomly on the monolayer bamboo clappers surface that step 10 obtains with hairbrush, purpose be allow monolayer bamboo clappers surface finally produce local whiterot fungi bacterial plaque more naturally arbitrarily, eliminate the vestige of artificial construction;
Step 15: be placed on table top by completing the monolayer bamboo clappers that step 14 obtains, whiterot fungi bacterium solution step 13 obtained with manual pesticide sprayer is sprayed on monolayer bamboo clappers surface, after completing, monolayer bamboo clappers is sent between constant temperature and humidity, lie in a horizontal plane in (spraying area is upward) on homemade metal level frame, every interlayer of metal level frame is divided into 5cm, place a monolayer bamboo clappers for every layer, it is prevented that monolayer bamboo clappers epontic whiterot fungi bacterial strain affects the aesthetic measure of final monolayer bamboo clappers plate face whiterot fungi bacterial plaque because of crimp;
Step 16: observe weekly the growth promoter situation of 3 monolayer bamboo clappers surface whiterot fungis, after whiterot fungi growth area as found random brushing culture fluid position, monolayer bamboo board surface exceedes more than the 80% of the random brushing culture fluid area in monolayer bamboo board surface, monolayer bamboo clappers is taken out between constant temperature and humidity, send into lumber kiln and be dried process, baking temperature 80��100 DEG C, 24��48 hours drying times, dried moisture control at 8��10wt%, makes that outward appearance is outmoded, local is with small holes caused by worms, the local monolayer bamboo clappers with white rot bacterial plaque.
Circular arc bamboo chip is processed into the bamboo chip length involved by specification force plane bamboo chip, width and thickness by bamboo chip force plane machine by described step 2 determined by required one side bamboo clappers specification.
The adhesive that in described step 6, the lateral gluing of specification adjustable cast iron planes bamboo chip adopts is Tai Er floor glue, the hot pressing technique making monolayer bamboo clappers is: hot pressing temperature 100��130 DEG C, hot pressing time 5��10 minutes, hot pressing pressure is 1.0��1.2Mpa, and side pressure pressure is 0.5��1.0MPa.
The one in the old tea of TIEGUANYIN, the old tea of Folium camelliae assamicae and the old tea of oolong tea selected by the Folium Camelliae sinensis modulating the monolayer bamboo clappers surface outmoded liquid of tea in described step 8, reduces the purpose of cost.
In order to avoid there is the phenomenon that miscellaneous bacteria infects in described step 12, taking-up is seen the process looking into blank and must be completed in sterilizing room, and operator must wear working clothing, wears working cap and Rubber gloves, and operator must carry out whole body before entering sterilizing room and disinfect.
In described step 15, the temperature between constant temperature and humidity controls at 20��25 DEG C, and relative humidity controls 60��80%.
After described step 16 completes the whiterot fungi cultivation of monolayer bamboo clappers surface; send into lumber kiln and be dried process; neat and integrity for the white rot bacterial plaque that protection monolayer bamboo clappers surface is formed; notice in dry run that monolayer bamboo clappers must be contained in independent metallic spacer layer individually dry, it is prevented that because extruding destroys the aesthetic measure to monolayer bamboo clappers plate face whiterot fungi bacterial plaque.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:A kind of bamboo furniture panel is provided to make old processing method. The method utilizes cheap Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie material, process through special process, make that outward appearance is outmoded, local is with small holes caused by worms, the local decoration monolayer bamboo clappers with white rot bacterial plaque, this technology disclosure satisfy that furniture is modelled after an antique and fitment material for family makees the needs of old needs, the economic worth of Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie is substantially improved, therefore there is wide market development prospect.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described, but the present invention is not limited only to these embodiments.
Embodiment 1
Concretely comprising the following steps of old processing method made by a kind of bamboo furniture panel:
Step 1: the Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie that fresh felling comes is blocked, makes the bamboo chip with circular arc by cuing open bamboo machine;
Step 2: circular arc bamboo chip is processed into specification force plane bamboo chip by bamboo chip force plane machine;
Step 3: specification force plane bamboo chip step 2 obtained carries out carbonization process, and carbonization condition is: temperature 100 DEG C, 0.5 atmospheric pressure of pressure, 150 minutes time;
Step 4: be dried by the bamboo chip that step 3 carbonization completes, controls the moisture content of bamboo chip at below 8wt%;
Step 5: the bamboo chip completing step 4 to dry sends into adjustable cast iron planes machine, makes specification adjustable cast iron planes bamboo chip;
Step 6: by the specification lateral gluing of adjustable cast iron planes bamboo chip of step 5 gained, sends into hot press and makes monolayer bamboo clappers after assembly;
Step 7: sander sent into by monolayer bamboo clappers step 6 made, makes fixed thick monolayer bamboo clappers, standby;
Step 8: in the old tea of TIEGUANYIN: tap water=15:100(mass ratio) the ratio modulation monolayer bamboo clappers surface outmoded liquid of tea, with hairbrush, outmoded for the tea modulated liquid is brushed on the surface of monolayer bamboo clappers equably, after completing, spreads airing out at indoor platform; Brushing repeatedly, airing several times after, until monolayer bamboo clappers surface close to after the color of outmoded bamboo clappers, terminating this course of processing;
Step 9: clamp the sharp iron nail in termination with pliers, is placed on blowtorch by the nail tip of iron nail calcination, until the nail tip of iron nail burn red after, go out several duck eye by the thorn burning red iron nail nail tip random on monolayer bamboo clappers surface, terminate this course of processing;
Step 10: the back side of the monolayer bamboo clappers of step 9 gained is sticked moistureproof paper, squirts monolayer bamboo clappers surface with watering can, standby;
Step 11: take 24 g potato dextrose culture-mediums (PDb) and 15 grams of agar (Agar) load in 2000 milliliters of vials, add 1000 ml distilled waters, after stirring, put into and carry out sterilization treatment in high-temperature sterilization box; Take out after 1 hour, pour in blank, after cooling down 5 minutes, it is after solid, shaped until culture fluid, covers cover plate and put into cultivation 3 days in incubator, check the situation of solid medium in incubator blank every day, as found, the culture medium in blank has miscellaneous bacteria to infect, and picks immediately and abandons;
Step 12: whiterot fungi strain is provided by the raw ring of the Chinese Academy of Forestry, utilize and connect acicula and connect whiterot fungi to the culture medium in the blank that obtains of step 11 respectively, completing to connect after bacterium works puts in incubator by blank, every day takes out the growing state observing whiterot fungi, it has been found that has the blank that miscellaneous bacteria infects to pick and abandons;
Step 13: until the mould bacterial plaque area of whiterot fungi develop into account for whole blank culture medium area 60% after, take out whiterot fungi blank, pour rustless steel pulverizer into and pulverize; In whiterot fungi: distilled water=1:100(mass ratio) ratio add distilled water, modulate whiterot fungi bacterium solution, load in the reagent bottle of manual pesticide sprayer after mixing well, standby;
Step 14: by potato dextrose medium: agar: distilled water=24:18:1000 (mass ratio) prepares culture fluid, send in high-temperature sterilization box after loading container and carry out sterilization treatment, take out after 1.5 hours, brush randomly on the monolayer bamboo clappers surface that step 10 obtains with hairbrush;
Step 15: be placed on table top by completing the monolayer bamboo clappers that step 14 obtains, with manual pesticide sprayer, whiterot fungi bacterium solution is sprayed on monolayer bamboo clappers surface, after completing, by between monolayer bamboo clappers feeding constant temperature and humidity, (temperature between constant temperature and humidity controls at 20 DEG C, relative humidity controls 60%), lie in a horizontal plane in (spraying area is upward) on homemade metal level frame, every interlayer of metal level frame is divided into 5cm, places a monolayer bamboo clappers for every layer;
Step 16: observe weekly the growth promoter situation of 3 monolayer bamboo clappers surface whiterot fungis, after whiterot fungi growth area as found random brushing culture fluid position, monolayer bamboo board surface exceedes more than the 80% of the random brushing culture fluid area in monolayer bamboo board surface, monolayer bamboo clappers is taken out between constant temperature and humidity, send into lumber kiln and be dried process, baking temperature 80 DEG C, 48 hours drying times, dried moisture control at 10wt%, makes that outward appearance is outmoded, local is with small holes caused by worms, the local monolayer bamboo clappers with white rot bacterial plaque.
Circular arc bamboo chip is processed into, by bamboo chip force plane machine, the force plane bamboo chip that specification is 2000mm �� 25mm �� 6mm (length �� width x thickness) by described step 2.
The adhesive that in described step 6, the lateral gluing of specification adjustable cast iron planes bamboo chip adopts is Tai Er floor glue, and the hot pressing technique making monolayer bamboo clappers is: hot pressing temperature 100 DEG C, hot pressing time 5 minutes, and hot pressing pressure is 1.0Mpa, and side pressure pressure is 0.5MPa.
In order to avoid there is the phenomenon that miscellaneous bacteria infects in described step 12, taking-up is seen the process looking into blank and must be completed in sterilizing room, and operator must wear working clothing, wears working cap and Rubber gloves, and operator must carry out whole body before entering sterilizing room and disinfect.
In dried process described in step 16, monolayer bamboo clappers must be contained in independent metallic spacer layer and individually dry.
Embodiment 2
Concretely comprising the following steps of old processing method made by a kind of bamboo furniture panel:
Step 1: the Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie that fresh felling comes is blocked, makes the bamboo chip with circular arc by cuing open bamboo machine;
Step 2: circular arc bamboo chip is processed into specification force plane bamboo chip by bamboo chip force plane machine;
Step 3: specification force plane bamboo chip step 2 obtained carries out carbonization process, and carbonization condition is: temperature 140 DEG C, 1.5 atmospheric pressure of pressure, 60 minutes time;
Step 4: be dried by the bamboo chip that step 3 carbonization completes, controls the moisture content of bamboo chip at below 8wt%;
Step 5: the bamboo chip completing step 4 to dry sends into adjustable cast iron planes machine, makes specification adjustable cast iron planes bamboo chip;
Step 6: by the specification lateral gluing of adjustable cast iron planes bamboo chip of step 5 gained, sends into hot press and makes monolayer bamboo clappers after assembly;
Step 7: sander sent into by monolayer bamboo clappers step 6 made, makes fixed thick monolayer bamboo clappers, standby;
Step 8: in the old tea of Folium camelliae assamicae: tap water=30:100(mass ratio) the ratio modulation monolayer bamboo clappers surface outmoded liquid of tea, with hairbrush, outmoded for the tea modulated liquid is brushed on the surface of monolayer bamboo clappers equably, after completing, spreads airing out at indoor platform; Brushing repeatedly, airing several times after, until monolayer bamboo clappers surface close to after the color of outmoded bamboo clappers, terminating this course of processing;
Step 9: clamp the sharp iron nail in termination with pliers, is placed on blowtorch by the nail tip of iron nail calcination, until the nail tip of iron nail burn red after, go out several duck eye by the thorn burning red iron nail nail tip random on monolayer bamboo clappers surface, terminate this course of processing;
Step 10: the back side of the monolayer bamboo clappers of step 9 gained is sticked moistureproof paper, squirts monolayer bamboo clappers surface with watering can, standby;
Step 11: take 24 g potato dextrose culture-mediums (PDb) and 20 grams of agar (Agar) load in 2000 milliliters of vials, add 1000 ml distilled waters, after stirring, put into and carry out sterilization treatment in high-temperature sterilization box; Take out after 2 hours, pour in blank, after cooling down 15 minutes, it is after solid, shaped until culture fluid, covers cover plate and put into cultivation 3 days in incubator, check the situation of solid medium in incubator blank every day, as found, the culture medium in blank has miscellaneous bacteria to infect, and picks immediately and abandons;
Step 12: whiterot fungi strain is provided by the raw ring of the Chinese Academy of Forestry, utilize and connect acicula and connect bacterium to the culture medium in the blank that obtains of step 11 respectively, completing to connect after bacterium works puts in incubator by blank, every day takes out the growing state observing whiterot fungi, it has been found that has the blank that miscellaneous bacteria infects to pick and abandons;
Step 13: until the mould bacterial plaque area of whiterot fungi develop into account for whole blank culture medium area 80% after, take out whiterot fungi blank, pour rustless steel pulverizer into and pulverize; In whiterot fungi: distilled water=1:100(mass ratio) ratio add distilled water, modulate whiterot fungi bacterium solution, load in the reagent bottle of manual pesticide sprayer after mixing well, standby;
Step 14: by potato dextrose medium: agar: distilled water=24:18:1000 (mass ratio) prepares culture fluid, send in high-temperature sterilization box after loading container and carry out sterilization treatment, take out after 1.5 hours, brush randomly on the monolayer bamboo clappers surface that step 10 obtains with hairbrush;
Step 15: be placed on table top by completing the monolayer bamboo clappers that step 14 obtains, with manual pesticide sprayer, whiterot fungi bacterium solution is sprayed on monolayer bamboo clappers surface, after completing, by between monolayer bamboo clappers feeding constant temperature and humidity, (temperature between constant temperature and humidity controls at 22 DEG C, relative humidity controls 70%), lie in a horizontal plane in (spraying area is upward) on homemade metal level frame, every interlayer of metal level frame is divided into 5cm, places a monolayer bamboo clappers for every layer;
Step 16: observe weekly the growth promoter situation of 3 monolayer bamboo clappers surface whiterot fungis, after whiterot fungi growth area as found random brushing culture fluid position, monolayer bamboo board surface exceedes more than the 80% of the random brushing culture fluid area in monolayer bamboo board surface, monolayer bamboo clappers is taken out between constant temperature and humidity, send into lumber kiln and be dried process, baking temperature 100 DEG C, 24 hours drying times, dried moisture control at 8wt%, makes that outward appearance is outmoded, local is with small holes caused by worms, the local monolayer bamboo clappers with white rot bacterial plaque.
Circular arc bamboo chip is processed into, by bamboo chip force plane machine, the force plane bamboo chip that specification is 2000mm �� 25mm �� 6mm (length �� width x thickness) by described step 2.
The adhesive that in described step 6, the lateral gluing of specification adjustable cast iron planes bamboo chip adopts is Tai Er floor glue, and the hot pressing technique making monolayer bamboo clappers is: hot pressing temperature 130 DEG C, hot pressing time 10 minutes, and hot pressing pressure is 1.2Mpa, and side pressure pressure is 1.0MPa.
Old tea or the inferior grade Folium Camelliae sinensis of TIEGUANYIN selected by the Folium Camelliae sinensis modulating the monolayer bamboo clappers surface outmoded liquid of tea in described step 8, reduces the purpose of cost.
In order to avoid there is the phenomenon that miscellaneous bacteria infects in described step 12, taking-up is seen the process looking into blank and must be completed in sterilizing room, and operator must wear working clothing, wears working cap and Rubber gloves, and operator must carry out whole body before entering sterilizing room and disinfect.
In dried process described in step 16, monolayer bamboo clappers must be contained in independent metallic spacer layer and individually dry.
Embodiment 3
Concretely comprising the following steps of old processing method made by a kind of bamboo furniture panel:
Step 1: the Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie that fresh felling comes is blocked, makes the bamboo chip with circular arc by cuing open bamboo machine;
Step 2: circular arc bamboo chip is processed into specification force plane bamboo chip by bamboo chip force plane machine;
Step 3: specification force plane bamboo chip step 2 obtained carries out carbonization process, and carbonization condition is: temperature 120 DEG C, 1.0 atmospheric pressure of pressure, 100 minutes time;
Step 4: be dried by the bamboo chip that step 3 carbonization completes, controls the moisture content of bamboo chip at below 8wt%;
Step 5: the bamboo chip completing step 4 to dry sends into adjustable cast iron planes machine, makes specification adjustable cast iron planes bamboo chip;
Step 6: by the specification lateral gluing of adjustable cast iron planes bamboo chip of step 5 gained, sends into hot press and makes monolayer bamboo clappers after assembly;
Step 7: sander sent into by monolayer bamboo clappers step 6 made, makes fixed thick monolayer bamboo clappers, standby;
Step 8: in the old tea of oolong tea: tap water=20:100(mass ratio) the ratio modulation monolayer bamboo clappers surface outmoded liquid of tea, with hairbrush, outmoded for the tea modulated liquid is brushed on the surface of monolayer bamboo clappers equably, after completing, spreads airing out at indoor platform; Brushing repeatedly, airing several times after, until monolayer bamboo clappers surface close to after the color of outmoded bamboo clappers, terminating this course of processing;
Step 9: clamp the sharp iron nail in termination with pliers, is placed on blowtorch by the nail tip of iron nail calcination, until the nail tip of iron nail burn red after, go out several duck eye by the thorn burning red iron nail nail tip random on monolayer bamboo clappers surface, terminate this course of processing;
Step 10: the back side of the monolayer bamboo clappers of step 9 gained is sticked moistureproof paper, squirts monolayer bamboo clappers surface with watering can, standby;
Step 11: take 24 g potato dextrose culture-mediums (PDb) and 15��20 grams of agar (Agar) load in 2000 milliliters of vials, add 1000 ml distilled waters, after stirring, put into and carry out sterilization treatment in high-temperature sterilization box; Take out after 1.5 hours, pour in blank, after cooling down 10 minutes, it is after solid, shaped until culture fluid, covers cover plate and put into cultivation 3 days in incubator, check the situation of solid medium in incubator blank every day, as found, the culture medium in blank has miscellaneous bacteria to infect, and picks immediately and abandons;
Step 12: whiterot fungi strain is provided by the raw ring of the Chinese Academy of Forestry, utilize and connect acicula and connect bacterium to the culture medium in the blank that obtains of step 11 respectively, completing to connect after bacterium works puts in incubator by blank, every day takes out the growing state observing whiterot fungi, it has been found that has the blank that miscellaneous bacteria infects to pick and abandons;
Step 13: until the mould bacterial plaque area of whiterot fungi develop into account for whole blank culture medium area 70% after, take out whiterot fungi blank, pour rustless steel pulverizer into and pulverize; In whiterot fungi: distilled water=1:100(mass ratio) ratio add distilled water, modulate whiterot fungi bacterium solution, load in the reagent bottle of manual pesticide sprayer after mixing well, standby;
Step 14: by potato dextrose medium: agar: distilled water=24:18:1000 (mass ratio) prepares culture fluid, send in high-temperature sterilization box after loading container and carry out sterilization treatment, take out after 1.5 hours, brush randomly on the monolayer bamboo clappers surface that step 10 obtains with hairbrush;
Step 15: be placed on table top by completing the monolayer bamboo clappers that step 14 obtains, with manual pesticide sprayer, whiterot fungi bacterium solution is sprayed on monolayer bamboo clappers surface, after completing, by between monolayer bamboo clappers feeding constant temperature and humidity, (temperature between constant temperature and humidity controls at 25 DEG C, relative humidity controls 80%), lie in a horizontal plane in (spraying area is upward) on homemade metal level frame, every interlayer of metal level frame is divided into 5cm, places a monolayer bamboo clappers for every layer;
Step 16: observe weekly the growth promoter situation of 3 monolayer bamboo clappers surface whiterot fungis, after whiterot fungi growth area as found random brushing culture fluid position, monolayer bamboo board surface exceedes more than the 80% of the random brushing culture fluid area in monolayer bamboo board surface, monolayer bamboo clappers is taken out between constant temperature and humidity, send into lumber kiln and be dried process, baking temperature 90 DEG C, 36 hours drying times, dried moisture control at 9wt%, makes that outward appearance is outmoded, local is with small holes caused by worms, the local monolayer bamboo clappers with white rot bacterial plaque.
Circular arc bamboo chip is processed into, by bamboo chip force plane machine, the force plane bamboo chip that specification is 2000mm �� 25mm �� 6mm (length �� width x thickness) by described step 2.
The adhesive that in described step 6, the lateral gluing of specification adjustable cast iron planes bamboo chip adopts is Tai Er floor glue, and the hot pressing technique making monolayer bamboo clappers is: hot pressing temperature 115 DEG C, hot pressing time 8 minutes, and hot pressing pressure is 1.1Mpa, and side pressure pressure is 0.8MPa.
Old tea or the inferior grade Folium Camelliae sinensis of TIEGUANYIN selected by the Folium Camelliae sinensis modulating the monolayer bamboo clappers surface outmoded liquid of tea in described step 8, reduces the purpose of cost.
In order to avoid there is the phenomenon that miscellaneous bacteria infects in described step 12, taking-up is seen the process looking into blank and must be completed in sterilizing room, and operator must wear working clothing, wears working cap and Rubber gloves, and operator must carry out whole body before entering sterilizing room and disinfect.
In dried process described in step 16, monolayer bamboo clappers must be contained in independent metallic spacer layer and individually dry.
The outward appearance of the present invention is outmoded, the local preparation method with small holes caused by worms, the local decoration monolayer bamboo clappers with white rot bacterial plaque, there is feature simple to operate, easy to learn, the method utilizes cheap Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie material, process through special process, produce that outward appearance is outmoded, local is with small holes caused by worms, the local decoration monolayer bamboo clappers with white rot bacterial plaque, this technology disclosure satisfy that in furniture and house decoration, fitment material for family modelled after an antique makees old needs, the economic worth of Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie material is substantially improved, therefore there is wide market development prospect.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all equalizations done according to the present patent application the scope of the claims change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. old processing method made by a bamboo furniture panel, it is characterised in that: comprise the steps:
Step 1: the Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie that fresh felling comes is blocked, makes the bamboo chip with circular arc by cuing open bamboo machine;
Step 2: circular arc bamboo chip is processed into specification force plane bamboo chip by bamboo chip force plane machine;
Step 3: specification force plane bamboo chip step 2 obtained carries out carbonization process, and carbonization condition is: temperature 100��140 DEG C, 0.5��1.5 atmospheric pressure of pressure, 60��150 minutes time;
Step 4: be dried by the bamboo chip that step 3 carbonization completes, controls the moisture content of bamboo chip at below 8wt%;
Step 5: the bamboo chip completing step 4 to dry sends into adjustable cast iron planes machine, makes specification adjustable cast iron planes bamboo chip;
Step 6: by the specification lateral gluing of adjustable cast iron planes bamboo chip of step 5 gained, sends into hot press and makes monolayer bamboo clappers after assembly;
Step 7: sander sent into by monolayer bamboo clappers step 6 made, makes fixed thick monolayer bamboo clappers, standby;
Step 8: by Folium Camelliae sinensis: the mass ratio modulation monolayer bamboo clappers surface outmoded liquid of tea of tap water=15��30:100, brushes on the surface of monolayer bamboo clappers with hairbrush equably by outmoded for the tea modulated liquid, spreads airing out at indoor platform after completing; Brushing repeatedly, airing several times after, until monolayer bamboo clappers surface close to after the color of outmoded bamboo clappers, terminating this course of processing;
Step 9: clamp the sharp iron nail in termination with pliers, is placed on blowtorch by the nail tip of iron nail calcination, until the nail tip of iron nail burn red after, go out several duck eye by the thorn burning red iron nail nail tip random on monolayer bamboo clappers surface, terminate this course of processing;
Step 10: the back side of the monolayer bamboo clappers of step 9 gained is sticked moistureproof paper, squirts monolayer bamboo clappers surface with watering can, standby;
Step 11: take 24 g potato dextrose culture-mediums and 15��20 grams of agar load in 2000 milliliters of vials, add 1000 ml distilled waters, after stirring, put into and carry out sterilization treatment in high-temperature sterilization box; Take out after 1��2 hour, pour in blank, after cooling down 5��15 minutes, it is after solid, shaped until culture fluid, covers cover plate and put into cultivation 3 days in incubator, check the situation of solid medium in incubator blank every day, as found, the culture medium in blank has miscellaneous bacteria to infect, and picks immediately and abandons;
Step 12: utilize and connect acicula and connect whiterot fungi to the culture medium in the blank that obtains of step 11 respectively, puts in incubator by blank after completing to connect bacterium work, and every day takes out the growing state observing whiterot fungi, it has been found that has the blank that miscellaneous bacteria infects to pick and abandons;
Step 13: until the mould bacterial plaque area of whiterot fungi develop into account for whole blank culture medium area 60��80% after, take out whiterot fungi blank, pour rustless steel pulverizer into and pulverize; By whiterot fungi: the mass ratio of distilled water=1:100 adds distilled water, modulate whiterot fungi bacterium solution, load in the reagent bottle of manual pesticide sprayer after mixing well, standby;
Step 14: by potato dextrose medium: agar: the mass ratio preparation culture fluid of distilled water=24:18:1000, send in high-temperature sterilization box after loading container and carry out sterilization treatment, take out after 1.5 hours, brush randomly on the monolayer bamboo clappers surface that step 10 obtains with hairbrush;
Step 15: monolayer bamboo clappers step 14 obtained is placed on table top, whiterot fungi bacterium solution step 13 obtained with manual pesticide sprayer is sprayed on monolayer bamboo clappers surface, after completing, monolayer bamboo clappers is sent between constant temperature and humidity, lie in a horizontal plane on homemade metal level frame, spraying area is upward, every interlayer of metal level frame is divided into 5cm, places a monolayer bamboo clappers for every layer;
Step 16: observe weekly the growth promoter situation of 3 monolayer bamboo clappers surface whiterot fungis, after whiterot fungi growth area as found random brushing culture fluid position, monolayer bamboo board surface exceedes more than the 80% of the random brushing culture fluid area in monolayer bamboo board surface, monolayer bamboo clappers is taken out between constant temperature and humidity, send into lumber kiln and be dried process, baking temperature 80��100 DEG C, 24��48 hours drying times, dried moisture control at 8��10wt%, makes that outward appearance is outmoded, local is with small holes caused by worms, the local monolayer bamboo clappers with white rot bacterial plaque.
2. old processing method made by a kind of bamboo furniture panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: by bamboo chip force plane machine, circular arc bamboo chip is processed into the bamboo chip length involved by specification force plane bamboo chip, width and thickness described in step 2 and determined by required one side bamboo clappers specification.
3. old processing method made by a kind of bamboo furniture panel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the adhesive that the lateral gluing of the bamboo chip of specification adjustable cast iron planes described in step 6 adopts is Tai Er floor glue, the hot pressing technique making monolayer bamboo clappers is: hot pressing temperature 100��130 DEG C, hot pressing time 5��10 minutes, hot pressing pressure is 1.0��1.2Mpa, and side pressure pressure is 0.5��1.0MPa.
4. old processing method made by a kind of bamboo furniture panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the one in the old tea of TIEGUANYIN, the old tea of Folium camelliae assamicae and the old tea of oolong tea selected by the Folium Camelliae sinensis modulating the monolayer bamboo clappers surface outmoded liquid of tea described in step 8.
5. old processing method made by a kind of bamboo furniture panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: whiterot fungi strain described in step 12 is provided by the raw ring of the Chinese Academy of Forestry.
6. old processing method made by a kind of bamboo furniture panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described in step 15, the temperature between constant temperature and humidity controls at 20��25 DEG C, and relative humidity controls 60��80%.
7. old processing method made by a kind of bamboo furniture panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the dried process described in step 16, monolayer bamboo clappers must be contained in independent metallic spacer layer and individually dry.
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| CN107386000A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-11-24 | 上海大学 | A kind of fragile organic matter historical relic extraction, reinforce and protect and use analog sample preparation method |
| CN108748519A (en) * | 2018-06-02 | 2018-11-06 | 阜南县大自然工艺品有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of bamboo wood modelled after an antique |
| CN114714459A (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2022-07-08 | 湖南桃花江竹材科技股份有限公司 | Outdoor high-weather-resistance bamboo reconstituted material and manufacturing method thereof |
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| CN114714459A (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2022-07-08 | 湖南桃花江竹材科技股份有限公司 | Outdoor high-weather-resistance bamboo reconstituted material and manufacturing method thereof |
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