CN105613794A - Steam enzyme-deactivating device for chrysanthemum flower tea - Google Patents
Steam enzyme-deactivating device for chrysanthemum flower tea Download PDFInfo
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- CN105613794A CN105613794A CN201410596248.9A CN201410596248A CN105613794A CN 105613794 A CN105613794 A CN 105613794A CN 201410596248 A CN201410596248 A CN 201410596248A CN 105613794 A CN105613794 A CN 105613794A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a steam enzyme-deactivating device for chrysanthemum flower tea and belongs to the technical field of enzyme-deactivating machinery. The device comprises a machine frame (1), a material loading structure (2), a tea-leaf conveyor structure (3), an enzyme deactivating chamber (4), a dynamic structure (5), a tray conveyor structure (8) and a vibration structure (9) with a grid (44); the material loading structure (2), the tea-leaf conveyor structure (3), the enzyme deactivating chamber (4), the dynamic structure (5) and the tray conveyor structure (8) are arranged on the machine frame (1); the material loading structure (2) is arranged above the front end of the tea-leaf conveyor structure (3); the front part of the tea-leaf conveyor structure (3) penetrates through the enzyme deactivating chamber (4); the tray conveyor structure (8) is positioned right under the tea-leaf conveyor structure (3); the vibration structure (9) is arranged at the rear end of the tea-leaf conveyor structure (3); the grid (44) is arranged between the tea-leaf conveyor structure (3) and the tray conveyor structure (8); the terminal end of the tea-leaf conveyor structure (3), the terminal end of the grid (44) and the terminal end of the tray conveyor structure (8) are orderly arranged from the front to the back; and the dynamic structure (5) is used for synchronously driving the tea-leaf conveyor structure (3) and the tray conveyor structure (8).
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field of mechanical technique that completes, particularly to a kind of chrysanthemum scented tea steam beating device.
Background technology
Modern medicine study confirms, chrysanthemum scented tea has blood pressure lowering, eliminates cancerous cell, coronary artery dilator and antibacterial effect; And chrysanthemum scented tea gives off a strong fragrance, refreshment, it may have certain lax nerve, effect having a headache of releiving. It addition, the expansible coronary artery of chrysanthemum scented tea, increasing blood flow, reduce blood pressure, to coronary heart disease, hypertension, arteriosclerosis, hypercholesterolemia disease have good curative effect. Specifically, should noticing when steeping chrysanthemum scented tea, the Flos Chrysanthemi sweet flavor of white, suppressing the hyperactive liver improving eyesight effective, if the dry and astringent discomfort of eyes can select, but heat clearing away ability is slightly worse. The Flos Chrysanthemi taste of yellow is slightly bitter, and heat clearing away ability is strong, is usually used in dissipating wind heat, if got angry, and oral ulcer, soaked can relieve inflammation or internal heat with it. Flos Chrysanthemi Indici is effective to preventing and treating epidemic encephalitis, influenza, venom, so, these several Flos Chrysanthemis can not be obscured in use, more can not phase trans-substitution.
The preparation process of existing chrysanthemum scented tea generally includes following steps:
(1) Flos Chrysanthemi is gathered: pluck the Flos Chrysanthemi that quirk is full, destemming, roguing.
(2) Quick steam completes: be placed in by Flos Chrysanthemi in steam beating device, when there being continuous steam to produce in steam generator, the steam of generation is delivered in steam beating device, Flos Chrysanthemi in steam beating device is carried out Quick steam complete, after having completed, Flos Chrysanthemi is quickly cooled to below room temperature or room temperature.
(3) drying and packaging: be placed in drying unit by the Flos Chrysanthemi after having completed and dry, drying temperature is 30��150 DEG C, dries to water content i.e. gradable pack less than 5%.
Along with the development of technology, steaming apparatus is generally used to realize Flos Chrysanthemi quickly being completed and cooling down in Quick steam completes process. Existing steaming apparatus includes frame, feeding structure, Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure, complete room and dynamic structure; Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure, feeding structure, completing room and dynamic structure is all located in frame, the room that completes is connected with steam raising plant, and feeding structure is located at the front end of Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure and is distributed equally for being spread out by Flos Chrysanthemi; The conveyer belt of Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure runs in the guide in the room that completes and the room of completing be positioned at the front end of Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure be inactivation section for realizing quickly completing of Flos Chrysanthemi, the rear end of Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure exposes and is used for cooling down Flos Chrysanthemi for cooling section in atmosphere. And dynamic structure is used for driving the motion of Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure to realize carrying Flos Chrysanthemi from front to back.
Applicant finds that when realizing the present invention existing steam beating device there is problems in that
(1) put in prior art or by chrysanthemum scented tea pallet carries out complete or directly sent into by Flos Chrysanthemi the room that completes completes after sabot, adopt in pallet, carry out this mode that completes, after completing, moisture is higher and complete uneven; And Flos Chrysanthemi is directly sent directly into this mode of sabot after completing in the room that completes by employing, Flos Chrysanthemi after completing contains certain moisture, being likely to inter-adhesive, problem makes follow-up dry run drying effect bad to cause sabot cumbersome, sabot thickness wayward and sabot is uneven etc.
(2), when adopting existing steaming apparatus to complete, the mutual imbrication of Flos Chrysanthemi transmitted on guipure affects fixation effect.
(3) Flos Chrysanthemi after adopting existing steaming apparatus to complete is by dropping down from gravity, and the chrysanthemum scented tea after partly completing repeats to complete owing to being bonded to transmit can not fall to cause on guipure, causes the second-rate of chrysanthemum scented tea.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above to improve fixation effect, embodiments provide a kind of chrysanthemum scented tea steam beating device. Described technical scheme is as follows:
Embodiments provide a kind of chrysanthemum scented tea steam beating device, including frame 1, feeding structure 2, Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3, complete room 4, dynamic structure 5, pallet transfer structure 8 and the vibrational structure with grid 44 9, described feeding structure 2, Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3, complete room 4, dynamic structure 5 and pallet transfer structure 8 are located in described frame 1, described Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3 front end is arranged over described feeding structure 2, complete room 4 for inactivation section described in the traverse of described Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3 forward part, described Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3 rear section is exposed is cooling section in atmosphere, described pallet transfer structure 8 is positioned at immediately below described Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3, described Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3 rear end is provided with described vibrational structure 9, described grid 44 is located between described Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3 and pallet transfer structure 8, the end of described Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3, the end of grid 44 and the end of pallet transfer structure 8 are set gradually by after forward direction, and described dynamic structure 5 is used for synchronizing to drive described Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3 and pallet transfer structure 8.
Wherein, the steaming apparatus in the embodiment of the present invention also includes moisture absorption cover 6 and condensed water receiving slit 7, described in complete rear and front end, room 4 be arranged over described moisture absorption cover 6, described in complete rear and front end, room 4 be connected with described condensed water receiving slit 7; Moisture absorption cover 6 is funnel-shaped structure, described moisture absorption cover 6 and air exhauster UNICOM, and described condensed water receiving slit 7 is the groove-like structure arranged in left-right direction and is connected with drain pipe 21.
Specifically, feeding structure 2 in the embodiment of the present invention includes elevating hopper 10, the conveyer belt 11 being obliquely installed, first impeller turns over leaf device 12, agitator 13, second impeller turns over leaf device 14, striker plate 15, feeding Power Component and multiple locating dowel 16, it is anterior that described elevating hopper 10 is located at described frame 1, described conveyer belt 11 is located at bottom described elevating hopper 10, described striker plate 15, first impeller turns over leaf device 12, agitator 13 and the second impeller turn over leaf device 14 by being located in described elevating hopper 10 after forward direction side by side, described feeding Power Component is used for simultaneously driving described conveyer belt 11, first impeller turns over leaf device 12, agitator 13 and the second impeller turn over leaf device 14, described striker plate 15 is vertically arranged and can only back rotation, the left and right sides of described conveyer belt 11 is provided with described locating dowel 16, described locating dowel 16 rotates the left and right sides being located at described elevating hopper 10.
Wherein, the downward-sloping setting in Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3 front end in the embodiment of the present invention and be positioned at the lower section of conveyer belt 11 of described feeding structure 2.
Specifically, the room 4 that completes in the embodiment of the present invention is for tunnel structure, steam access port 17 and thermometer 18 it is provided with in the middle part of it, the top of the rear and front end of the described room 4 that completes is provided with overhead gage 45, the described left and right sidewall completed within room 4 is provided with L bracket 19, described L bracket 19 is located at above described Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3, and described L bracket 19 is provided with catch 20, and described catch 20 is vertically arranged.
Specifically, Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3 in the embodiment of the present invention is net belt type transfer structure, including the front rotary shaft 22 with drive sprocket, rear rotating shaft 23 with driven rubber tire, transmit guipure 24, support slot 25, brush material hairbrush 26 and two driving chains, described front rotary shaft 22 is in transmission connection with described dynamic structure 5, described front rotary shaft 22 and rear rotating shaft 23 be arranged in parallel and rotate in left-right direction and be located in described frame 1, chain described in two is respectively arranged on described transmission guipure 24 left and right sides, described drive sprocket is connected with described driven rubber tire by described driving chain, described driving chain is adjacent is connected with described support slot 25 for supporting described transmission guipure 24, described support slot 25 forward part completes in room 4 described in being fixed on, rear section is fixed in described frame 1, complete described in the traverse of described transmission guipure 24 top room 4, the lower rotation of described transmission guipure 24 bottom is provided with described brush material hairbrush 26.
Specifically, pallet transfer structure 8 in the embodiment of the present invention is chain-type transfer structure, including a plurality of chain 27, multiple sprocket wheels 28, first rotating shaft 29, second rotating shaft 30, 3rd rotating shaft 31, 4th rotating shaft 32, guide rail 33 and guardrail 34, described first rotating shaft 29, second rotating shaft 30, 3rd rotating shaft 31 and the 4th rotating shaft 32 rotate in left-right direction and are arranged in described frame 1 and by being sequentially arranged in same level after forward direction, the two ends, left and right of described second rotating shaft 30 and the 3rd rotating shaft 31 are respectively provided with two described sprocket wheels 28 accordingly, the two ends, left and right of described first rotating shaft 29 and the 4th rotating shaft 32 are respectively provided with a described sprocket wheel 28 accordingly, by the transmission of described chain 27 between described sprocket wheel 28 corresponding on the same side of adjacent shafts, described chain 27 is adjacent is connected with described guide rail 33 for supporting described chain 27, described pallet transfer structure 8 left and right sides be arranged over described guardrail 34, described guardrail 34 is fixed in described frame 1, described second rotating shaft 30 is additionally provided with drive 35, described drive 35 is in transmission connection with described dynamic structure 5, described 3rd rotating shaft 31 is provided with driving wheel 36, described driving wheel 36 is in transmission connection with described brush material hairbrush 26.
Preferably, the rear and front end of the chain-type transmission structure 8 in the embodiment of the present invention is respectively equipped with acclivitous fore-stock 37 and after-poppet 38, described fore-stock 37 and after-poppet 38 are fixed in described frame 1, and described fore-stock 37 and after-poppet 38 are provided with multiple roller 39 in left-right direction.
Specifically, vibrational structure 9 in the embodiment of the present invention includes vibration Power Component 40, rotating shaft 41, eccentric 42, connecting rod 43 and grid 44, described grid 44 is located at immediately below described Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3 rear end, described vibration dynamic structure 40 is fixed in described frame 1 for driving described rotating shaft 41 to rotate, described rotating shaft 41 is rotated in left-right direction by bearing block and is arranged on described Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3 rear end, one end of described vibration Power Component 40 and described rotating shaft 41 is in transmission connection, the other end of described rotating shaft 41 is provided with described eccentric 42, described eccentric 42 is positioned at the centre position of described Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3 rear end, the upper end of described connecting rod 43 and described eccentric 42 are rotationally connected, the lower end of described connecting rod 43 and described grid 44 are rotationally connected.
The technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides has the benefit that
The invention provides a kind of chrysanthemum scented tea steam beating device, this device uses Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure and pallet transfer structure to be synchronized with the movement, it is not necessary to people's tool disk and can control sabot thickness, and in pallet Flos Chrysanthemi can mated formation uniformly on pallet transfer structure. Not only make Folium Camelliae sinensis ceaselessly shake transmitting guipure by installing a vibrational structure with grid additional in Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure rear end simultaneously, make to complete more uniform; And the transmission guipure of vibrations is also prevented from Flos Chrysanthemi adhesion to avoid repeating to complete; It addition, the grid of vibrations makes Flos Chrysanthemi more uniformly fall in the pallet pallet transfer structure from Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure is beneficial to subsequent treatment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the chrysanthemum scented tea steam beating device that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the feeding structure that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 3 is the side view of the feeding structure that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 4 is the front view that the Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure that the embodiment of the present invention provides combines with the room of completing;
Fig. 5 is the top view that the Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure that the embodiment of the present invention provides combines with the room of completing;
Fig. 6 is the left view that the Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure that the embodiment of the present invention provides combines with the room of completing;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the pallet transfer structure that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the vibrational structure that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
In figure: 1 frame, 2 feeding structures, 3 Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structures, 4 complete room, 5 dynamic structures, 6 moisture absorption covers, 7 condensed water receiving slits, 8 pallet transfer structures, 9 vibrational structures, 10 elevating hoppers, 11 conveyer belts, 12 first impellers turn over leaf device, 13 agitators, 14 second impellers turn over leaf device, 15 striker plates, 16 locating dowels, 17 steam access ports, 18 thermometeies, 19L shape support, 20 catch, 21 drain pipies, 22 front rotary shafts, rotating shaft after 23, 24 transmit guipure, 25 support slots, 26 brush material hairbrush, 27 chains, 28 sprocket wheels, 29 first rotating shafts, 30 second rotating shafts, 31 the 3rd rotating shafts, 32 the 4th rotating shafts, 33 guide rails, 34 guardrails, 35 drives, 36 driving wheels, 37 fore-stocks, 38 after-poppets, 39 rollers, 40 vibration Power Components, 41 rotating shafts, 42 eccentrics, 43 connecting rods, 44 grids, 45 overhead gages.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, embodiments providing a kind of chrysanthemum scented tea steam beating device, this steaming apparatus includes frame 1, feeding structure 2, Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3, the room 4 that completes, dynamic structure 5, moisture absorption cover 6, condensed water receiving slit 7, pallet transfer structure 8 and the vibrational structure with grid 44 9. Wherein, feeding structure 2, Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3, the room 4 that completes, dynamic structure 5 and pallet transfer structure 8 are located in frame 1. Specifically, it is anterior that feeding structure 2 is located at frame 1, and Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3 is located at frame 1 top, and the position that frame 1 top is forward is located in the room 4 that completes, and dynamic structure 5 is located at the position that frame 1 bottom is forward, and pallet transfer structure 8 is located at frame 1 bottom. Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3 front end is arranged over feeding structure 2, and the discharging opening of feeding structure 2 is close to the entrance of the front end, room 4 that completes. Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3 forward part passes the room 4 that completes for inactivation section for realizing quickly completing of Flos Chrysanthemi, and Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3 rear section is exposed to be used for cooling down the Flos Chrysanthemi after completing for cooling section in atmosphere. Wherein, the top of the rear and front end, room 4 that completes is equipped with moisture absorption cover 6 for aspirating the steam discharged from the inlet and outlet of the rear and front end, room 4 that completes, the rear and front end, room 4 that completes be connected with condensed water receiving slit 7 for collecting and discharge the condensed condensed water of steam. Pallet transfer structure 8 is positioned at (axis of two transfer structures is positioned on same vertical plane) immediately below Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3 and can receive, for transmitting the pallet containing Flos Chrysanthemi and pallet thereon, the Flos Chrysanthemi dropped from Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3 end completely, and pallet transfer structure 8 extends back one end length relative to Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3. Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3 rear end is provided with vibrational structure 9, this shock structure 9 is fixed on Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3 end, and the grid 44 arranged on shock structure 9 is located between Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3 and pallet transfer structure 8, simultaneously need to ensure that the end of Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3, the end of grid 44 and the end of pallet transfer structure 8 are set gradually by after forward direction, make the Flos Chrysanthemi that the falling at tail end from Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3 falls substantially be required for by grid 44, and the grid 44 shaken can uniformly be spread out on pallet by Flos Chrysanthemi so that subsequent treatment. Wherein, the length that grid 44 extends back can be determined according to the parameter such as shockproofness of the speed of Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3, vibrational structure 9, and the present embodiment omits detailed description. Dynamic structure 5 is for synchronizing driving Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3 and pallet transfer structure 8 to ensure that Flos Chrysanthemi can be spread out at pallet equably.
Specifically, referring to Fig. 1,2 and 3, the feeding structure 2 in the embodiment of the present invention includes elevating hopper 10, conveyer belt the 11, first impeller of being obliquely installed (front end is downward-sloping) turns over leaf device 12, agitator the 13, second impeller turns over leaf device 14, striker plate 15, feeding Power Component and multiple locating dowel 16. Wherein, elevating hopper 10 be upper uncovered funnel-shaped structure and its to be located at frame 1 anterior, conveyer belt 11 is located at bottom elevating hopper 10, and conveyer belt 11 is specifically as follows plastic conveyor belt and is driven by two rotating shafts, and feeding Power Component can be arranged in elevating hopper 10 or frame 1. Striker plate the 15, first impeller turns over leaf device 12, agitator 13 and the second impeller and turns over leaf device 14 and arrange in left-right direction and by being located in elevating hopper 10 after forward direction side by side, striker plate 15 is used for collecting impurity apart from the vacant segment distance in elevating hopper 10 front end, and above-mentioned several parts preferably coordinate conveyer belt 11 to be obliquely installed. Feeding Power Component is used for simultaneously driving conveyer belt the 11, first impeller and turns over leaf device 12, agitator 13 and the second impeller and turn over leaf device 14; Certainly, adopting a Power Component to drive the first impeller to turn over leaf device 12, agitator 13 and the second impeller and turn over leaf device 14, another Power Component drives conveyer belt 11 equally possible, or adopts dynamic structure 5 to drive the said structure can also. Wherein, striker plate 15 vertically arrange by conducting oneself with dignity and can only back rotation, specifically, striker plate 15 vertically rotates to be located on elevating hopper 2, and its adjacent front is vertically provided with a grade bar in the left and right sides of elevating hopper 10. Simultaneously, first impeller turn over leaf device 12, agitator 13 and the second impeller turn over the distance between leaf device 14 lower edge and conveyer belt 11 need ensure Flos Chrysanthemi can pass through, distance between the lower edge of striker plate 15 and conveyer belt 11 to ensure that whole normal Flos Chrysanthemi can not pass through, and broken Flos Chrysanthemi, little Flos Chrysanthemi and other little foreign material can pass through, thus Flos Chrysanthemi is carried out preliminary screening. The left and right sides of conveyer belt 11 is provided with locating dowel 16 for fixing conveyer belt 11, and locating dowel 16 rotates the left and right sides being located at elevating hopper 10. Specifically, locating dowel 16 is column construction, and it is located at the left and right sides of elevating hopper 10 by rotating shaft, and its periphery is provided with the groove coordinated with conveyer belt 11.
Further, the first impeller in the embodiment of the present invention turns over leaf device 12, agitator the 13, second impeller turns over leaf device 14 and the height adjustable of striker plate 15, specifically, first impeller is turned over leaf device 12, agitator 13 and the second impeller and turns over the two ends of leaf device 14 and be arranged on bearing block by bearing, and bearing block is arranged on the left and right sides of elevating hopper 2 by adjusting screw rod. Similarly, striker plate 15 is arranged on the left and right sides of elevating hopper 2 by adjusting screw rod.
Specifically, the angle of inclination of the conveyer belt 11 in the embodiment of the present invention is 5 ��-15 ��, first impeller turns over leaf device 12, agitator 13 and the second impeller, and to turn over the distance between leaf device 14 lower edge and conveyer belt 11 be 1.5-3cm, and the distance between striker plate 15 lower edge and conveyer belt 11 is 0.3-0.6cm. Referring to Fig. 1,2 and 3, the stirrer on agitator 13 is that crosswise is staggered.
Wherein, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, the downward-sloping setting in Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3 front end in the embodiment of the present invention and be positioned at the lower section of conveyer belt 11 of feeding structure 2, the conveyer belt 11 that namely the downward-sloping setting in Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3 front end is obliquely installed with cooperation, its rear end is horizontally disposed with. Specifically, transmit the downward-sloping setting in front end of guipure 24 and be positioned at the lower section of conveyer belt 11 rear end to ensure that from conveyer belt 11 rear portion of feeding structure 2 Flos Chrysanthemi out can drop on the transmission guipure 24 of Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3.
Specifically, referring to Fig. 1,4 and 5, the room 4 of completing in the embodiment of the present invention, for tunnel structure, is provided with steam access port 17 and thermometer 18 in the middle part of it, the bottom of its rear and front end is provided with condensed water receiving slit 7. The complete top of inlet and outlet of rear and front end, room 4 is provided with overhead gage 45 to prevent steam from spreading. The left and right sidewall within room 4 that completes is provided with L bracket 19, L bracket 19 is located at above Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3 and (is specifically located at the left and right sides of the top transmitting guipure 24), the end of the horizontal sides of L bracket 19 is fixed on the left and right sidewall completed within room 4, and the vertical edge of L bracket 19 is away from the left and right sidewall completed within room 4. L bracket 19 is provided with catch 20 near the side of the axis, room that completes and completes room 4 for preventing Flos Chrysanthemi from falling into from Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3, catch 20 is vertically arranged, namely catch 20 is located at the inner side of the vertical edge of L bracket 19, and catch 20 lower edge prevents from Flos Chrysanthemi from falling into from both sides with the distance transmitting guipure 24 less than 0.3cm completing room 4.
More specifically, referring to Fig. 1,4,5 and 6, the room 4 that completes in the embodiment of the present invention is for rectangular configuration, and it is internal is hollow, and its front end is entrance, its rear end is outlet. 17 points of two pipelines of steam access port access on the sidewall in the middle part of the room 4 that completes, and thermometer 18 is located on the sidewall of the room 4 that completes at the adjacent rear of steam access port 17. Wherein, the moisture absorption cover 6 in the embodiment of the present invention is for falling funnel-shaped structure, and moisture absorption cover 6 is used for aspirating the steam discharged from the rear and front end, room 4 that completes with air exhauster UNICOM by moisture absorption pipe. Wherein, condensed water receiving slit 7 is the groove-like structure arranged in left-right direction and is connected with drain pipe 21.
Specifically, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3 in the embodiment of the present invention is net belt type transfer structure, specifically includes the front rotary shaft 22 with drive sprocket, rear rotating shaft 23 with driven rubber tire, transmits guipure 24, support slot 25, brush material hairbrush 26 and two driving chains. Wherein, front rotary shaft 22 and dynamic structure 5 are in transmission connection, and front rotary shaft 22 and rear rotating shaft 23 be arranged in parallel and rotate in left-right direction and be located in frame 1. Two chains are fixedly arranged on transmission guipure 24 left and right sides respectively, and drive sprocket is connected with driven rubber tire by driving chain, are namely arranged with transmission guipure 24 between front rotary shaft 22 and rear rotating shaft 23. The adjacent support slot 25 that is connected with of driving chain is for supporting transmission guipure 24, and support slot 25 is arranged along the longitudinal direction and forward part is fixed on and completes in room 4, and support slot 25 rear section is fixed in frame 1. Specifically, support slot 25 can be the structures such as the supporting spring of guide rail, chute or L-shaped. The top of the first half transmitting guipure 24 forms inactivation section through the room 4 that completes, the bottom of the first half transmitting guipure 24 is positioned at below the room 4 that completes, transmit the latter half of exposed of guipure 24 and form cooling section in atmosphere, the length of cooling section and inactivation section need to be designed according to de-enzyming process parameter, and the present embodiment omits detailed description. Transmit the lower rotation of guipure 24 bottom and be provided with brush material hairbrush 26 for brushing off prevent it from repeating to complete and affect product quality by transmitting the chrysanthemum scented tea of adhesion on guipure 24. Specifically, brush material hairbrush 26 rotates in left-right direction to be located at and transmits the lower section that guipure 24 is adjacent near the bottom transmitting guipure 24 rear end, and the bristle on brush material hairbrush 26 contacts with the surface transmitting guipure 24. Wherein, transmit guipure 24 width in the lateral direction in embodiments of the present invention and can be slightly less than the pallet width at left and right directions to ensure that the Flos Chrysanthemi that transmission guipure 24 end drops can fully be caught by pallet.
Specifically, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 7, pallet transfer structure 8 in the embodiment of the present invention is chain-type transfer structure, and this chain-type transfer structure includes a plurality of chain 27, the 28, first rotating shaft the 29, second rotating shaft the 30, the 3rd rotating shaft the 31, the 4th rotating shaft 32 of multiple sprocket wheel, guide rail 33 and guardrail 34. Wherein, first rotating shaft the 29, second rotating shaft the 30, the 3rd rotating shaft 31 and the 4th rotating shaft 32 is arranged in left-right direction and by being sequentially arranged in same level after forward direction to ensure pallet horizontal movement, first rotating shaft the 29, second rotating shaft the 30, the 3rd rotating shaft 31 and the 4th rotating shaft 32 are rotated by bearing block and are located at frame 1 bottom. The two ends, left and right of the second rotating shaft 30 and the 3rd rotating shaft 31 are respectively provided with two sprocket wheels 28 accordingly, the two ends, left and right of the first rotating shaft 29 and the 4th rotating shaft 32 are respectively provided with a sprocket wheel 28 accordingly, by chain 27 transmission between sprocket wheel 28 corresponding on the same side of adjacent shafts. Specifically, as it is shown in fig. 7, two sprocket wheels 28 inside the second rotating shaft about 30 two ends are corresponding with two sprocket wheels 28 of first rotating shaft 29 left and right sides and the sprocket wheel 28 of the same side is respectively connected by a chain 27; Corresponding with two sprocket wheels 28 outside the second rotating shaft about 30 two ends and the same side the sprocket wheel 28 of two sprocket wheels 28 outside 3rd rotating shaft about 31 two ends is respectively connected by one article of chain 27; Corresponding with the sprocket wheel of the 4th rotating shaft 32 left and right sides and the same side the sprocket wheel 28 of two sprocket wheels 28 inside 3rd rotating shaft about 31 two ends is respectively connected by one article of chain 27. By ensure that the seamless connection between the synchronous rotary of each sprocket wheel 28 and more piece chain 27 with upper type. Wherein, in said structure, the chain 27 in left side is generally within transmitting below guipure 24 left border, and the chain 27 on right side is generally within transmitting below guipure 24 margo dexter. The adjacent guide rail 33 that is connected with of chain 27 is for support chains 27, and specifically, guide rail 33 can be the structures such as the supporting spring of guide rail, chute or L-shaped. Further, pallet transfer structure 8 left and right sides be arranged over guardrail 34 for preventing pallet from left and right side landing, this guardrail 34 is fixed on the left and right sides of frame 1. Specifically, a guardrail 34 it is respectively provided with along the longitudinal direction in the left and right sides of frame 1, it can be strip catch, it is located at above the outside of chain 27 of correspondence, and the distance between the guardrail 34 of the left and right sides is more preferably less than the height on pallet above-below direction slightly larger than the width on pallet left and right directions and the distance between its upper limb and chain 27. Being additionally provided with drive 35 in second rotating shaft 30, this drive 35 is in transmission connection with dynamic structure 5. 3rd rotating shaft 31 is provided with driving wheel 36, and this driving wheel 36 can pass through chain and be in transmission connection for driving brush material hairbrush 26 to rotate with brush material hairbrush 26.
Specifically, dynamic structure 5 in the embodiment of the present invention includes motor and decelerator, decelerator has two outfans, and two outfans are in transmission connection with drive 35 and front rotary shaft 22 respectively through chain, to realize synchronizing to drive Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3 and pallet transfer structure 8.
Preferably, referring to Fig. 1, the rear and front end of the chain-type transmission structure 8 in the embodiment of the present invention is respectively equipped with before acclivitous fore-stock 37(low after height) and after-poppet 38(low early and high after). Fore-stock 37 and after-poppet 38 are separately fixed on the rear and front end of frame 1 bottom, fore-stock 37 connects with the front end of pallet transfer structure 8 and is provided with multiple roller 39 on it in left-right direction, its act as can make two pallets against, it is prevented that from Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3 output Flos Chrysanthemi drop from the gap between pallet. After-poppet 38 connects with the rear end of pallet transfer structure 8 and is provided with multiple roller 39 on it in left-right direction, and it act as: first can make two pallets against, second cushioning effect, and the 3rd is easy to take out pallet. Specifically, fore-stock 37 is preferably provided in below elevating hopper 10 front end, and after-poppet 38 is preferably provided in the distance below grid 44 rear end and between after-poppet 38 and Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3 and is more preferably less than pallet length in the longitudinal direction. Further, the left and right sides of fore-stock 37 and after-poppet 38 also is provided with guardrail 34 and is connected with the guardrail 34 on pallet transfer structure 8.
Specifically, participating in Fig. 1 and Fig. 8, the vibrational structure 9 in the embodiment of the present invention includes vibration Power Component 40, rotating shaft 41, eccentric 42, connecting rod 43 and grid 44. Wherein, grid 44 is fixed on immediately below Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3 rear end, grid 44 front end is fixed in the frame 1 below Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3, and Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3 end one segment distance (Flos Chrysanthemi of whereabouts is required for by grid 44) is stretched out backward for shaking scattered by the Flos Chrysanthemi that Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3 exports in grid 44 rear end. Vibration Power Component 40 is fixed in frame 1 and rotates for drive shaft 41, and rotating shaft 41 rotates in the frame 1 being arranged on Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3 rear end by bearing block in left-right direction, and one end of vibration Power Component 40 and rotating shaft 41 is in transmission connection; Specifically, vibration dynamic structure 40 is motor, and the rotating shaft of motor is connected with the pulley drive in rotating shaft 41 by belt. The other end of rotating shaft 41 is provided with eccentric 42, this eccentric 42 is positioned at the centre position that Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3 rear end is gone up in left-right direction, the upper end of connecting rod 43 and eccentric 42 are rotationally connected, the lower end of connecting rod 43 is connected with the rear end thereof of grid 44, namely the front end of grid 44 is fixed on the lower section of Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure 3 rear end, and its rear end is fixed by connecting rod 43.
Work process below in conjunction with Fig. 1 chrysanthemum scented tea steam beating device that the embodiment of the present invention is provided illustrates: turn over leaf device 12 from the first impeller of elevating hopper 10 and the second impeller turns over and adds Flos Chrysanthemi to be completed between leaf device 14, fore-stock 37 is ceaselessly put pallet, due to the existence of fore-stock 37 and after-poppet 38, the adjacent pallet arriving pallet transfer structure 8 rear end can be in close contact. After the Flos Chrysanthemi completed uniformly is spread out in elevating hopper 10, uniform spreading is sprinkled upon transmission guipure 24 front end, Flos Chrysanthemi to be completed is sent in the room 4 that completes and is completed by transmission guipure 24, and Flos Chrysanthemi completes after a period of time in the room 4 that completes, and sends out from the room 4 that completes and cools down at transmission guipure 24 back segment. In above process, due to whole transmission guipure 24 all in vibrations, Flos Chrysanthemi is upwards thrown, and being not only advantageous to uniformly completes also is beneficial to quick cooling. When the Flos Chrysanthemi after completing is sent to transmission guipure 24 end, Flos Chrysanthemi is thrown (rear end vibrations are fiercer is easy to dispersion) by the transmission guipure 24 of vibrations makes Flos Chrysanthemi separate preferably, Flos Chrysanthemi leave transmission guipure 24 backward under drop on grid 44, aerial Flos Chrysanthemi is uniformly scattered by the grid 44 of vibrations, and the Flos Chrysanthemi uniformly scattered finally is layered on the pallet being synchronized with the movement with Flos Chrysanthemi equably, the last pallet that takes out from after-poppet 38 can realize the process that completes of Flos Chrysanthemi, and process is very simple and is easy to follow-up dried.
The invention provides a kind of chrysanthemum scented tea steam beating device, this device uses Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure and pallet transfer structure to be synchronized with the movement, it is not necessary to people's tool disk and can control sabot thickness, and in pallet Flos Chrysanthemi can mated formation uniformly on pallet transfer structure. Not only make Folium Camelliae sinensis ceaselessly shake transmitting guipure by installing a vibrational structure with grid additional in Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure rear end simultaneously, make to complete more uniform; And the transmission guipure of vibrations is also prevented from Flos Chrysanthemi adhesion to avoid repeating to complete; It addition, the grid of vibrations makes Flos Chrysanthemi more uniformly fall in the pallet pallet transfer structure from Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure is beneficial to subsequent treatment.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any amendment of making, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a chrysanthemum scented tea steam beating device, including frame (1), feeding structure (2), Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure (3), complete room (4) and dynamic structure (5), described feeding structure (2), Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure (3), complete room (4) and dynamic structure (5) is located in described frame (1), described Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure (3) front end is arranged over described feeding structure (2), described Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure (3) forward part through described in the room (4) that completes be inactivation section, rear section is exposed is cooling section in atmosphere, it is characterized in that, described device also includes pallet transfer structure (8) and the vibrational structure (9) with grid (44), described pallet transfer structure (8) is located at described frame (1) and above and is positioned at immediately below described Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure (3), described Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure (3) rear end is provided with described vibrational structure (9), described grid (44) is located between described Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure (3) and pallet transfer structure (8), the end of described Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure (3), the end of grid (44) and the end of pallet transfer structure (8) are set gradually by after forward direction, described dynamic structure (5) is used for synchronizing to drive described Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure (3) and pallet transfer structure (8).
2. steaming apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described device also includes moisture absorption cover (6) and condensed water receiving slit (7), the described room that completes (4) rear and front end be arranged over described moisture absorption cover (6), described in complete room (4) rear and front end be connected with described condensed water receiving slit (7); Described moisture absorption cover (6) is for falling funnel-shaped structure, described moisture absorption cover (6) and air exhauster UNICOM, and described condensed water receiving slit (7) is the groove-like structure arranged in left-right direction and is connected with drain pipe (21).
3. steaming apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described feeding structure (2) includes elevating hopper (10), the conveyer belt (11) being obliquely installed, first impeller turns over leaf device (12), agitator (13), second impeller turns over leaf device (14), striker plate (15), feeding Power Component and multiple locating dowel (16), it is anterior that described elevating hopper (10) is located at described frame (1), described elevating hopper (10) bottom is located at by described conveyer belt (11), described striker plate (15), first impeller turns over leaf device (12), agitator (13) and the second impeller turn over leaf device (14) by being located in described elevating hopper (10) after forward direction side by side, described feeding Power Component is used for simultaneously driving described conveyer belt (11), first impeller turns over leaf device (12), agitator (13) and the second impeller turn over leaf device (14), described striker plate (15) is vertically arranged and can only back rotation, the left and right sides of described conveyer belt (11) is provided with described locating dowel (16), described locating dowel (16) rotates the left and right sides being located at described elevating hopper (10).
4. steaming apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the downward-sloping setting in described Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure (3) front end and be positioned at the lower section of conveyer belt (11) of described feeding structure (2).
5. steaming apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described room that completes (4) is tunnel structure, steam access port (17) and thermometer (18) it is provided with in the middle part of it, the top of the rear and front end of the described room that completes (4) is provided with overhead gage (45), the left and right sidewall that the described room that completes (4) is internal is provided with L bracket (19), described L bracket (19) is located at described Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure (3) top, described L bracket (19) is provided with catch (20), and described catch (20) is vertically arranged.
6. steaming apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure (3) is net belt type transfer structure, including the front rotary shaft (22) with drive sprocket, rear rotating shaft (23) with driven rubber tire, transmit guipure (24), support slot (25), brush material hairbrush (26) and two driving chains, described front rotary shaft (22) and described dynamic structure (5) are in transmission connection, described front rotary shaft (22) and rear rotating shaft (23) be arranged in parallel and rotate in left-right direction and be located in described frame (1), chain described in two is respectively arranged on described transmission guipure (24) left and right sides, described drive sprocket is connected with described driven rubber tire by described driving chain, the adjacent described support slot (25) that is connected with of described driving chain is used for supporting described transmission guipure (24), described support slot (25) forward part completes in room (4) described in being fixed on, rear section is fixed in described frame (1), complete described in the traverse of described transmission guipure (24) top room (4), the lower rotation of described transmission guipure (24) bottom is provided with described brush material hairbrush (26).
7. steaming apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described pallet transfer structure (8) is chain-type transfer structure, including a plurality of chain (27), multiple sprocket wheels (28), first rotating shaft (29), second rotating shaft (30), 3rd rotating shaft (31), 4th rotating shaft (32), guide rail (33) and guardrail (34), described first rotating shaft (29), second rotating shaft (30), 3rd rotating shaft (31) and the 4th rotating shaft (32) rotate in left-right direction and are arranged in described frame (1) and by being sequentially arranged in same level after forward direction, the two ends, left and right of described second rotating shaft (30) and the 3rd rotating shaft (31) are respectively provided with two described sprocket wheels (28) accordingly, the two ends, left and right of described first rotating shaft (29) and the 4th rotating shaft (32) are respectively provided with a described sprocket wheel (28) accordingly, by described chain (27) transmission between described sprocket wheel (28) corresponding on the same side of adjacent shafts, the adjacent described guide rail (33) that is connected with of described chain (27) is used for supporting described chain (27), described pallet transfer structure (8) left and right sides be arranged over described guardrail (34), described guardrail (34) is fixed in described frame (1), described second rotating shaft (30) is additionally provided with drive (35), described drive (35) and described dynamic structure (5) are in transmission connection, described 3rd rotating shaft (31) is provided with driving wheel (36), described driving wheel (36) and described brush material hairbrush (26) are in transmission connection.
8. steaming apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the rear and front end of described chain-type transmission structure (8) is respectively equipped with acclivitous fore-stock (37) and after-poppet (38), described fore-stock (37) and after-poppet (38) are fixed in described frame (1), described fore-stock (37) and be provided with multiple roller (39) on after-poppet (38) in left-right direction.
9. steaming apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described vibrational structure (9) includes vibration Power Component (40), rotating shaft (41), eccentric (42), connecting rod (43) and grid (44), described grid (44) is located at immediately below described Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure (3) rear end, described vibration Power Component (40) is fixed in described frame (1) to be used for driving described rotating shaft (41) to rotate, described rotating shaft (41) is rotated in left-right direction by bearing block and is arranged on described Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure (3) rear end, one end of described vibration dynamic structure (40) and described rotating shaft (41) is in transmission connection, the other end of described rotating shaft (41) is provided with described eccentric (42), described eccentric (42) is positioned at the centre position of described Folium Camelliae sinensis transfer structure (3) rear end, the upper end of described connecting rod (43) and described eccentric (42) are rotationally connected, the lower end of described connecting rod (43) and described grid (44) are rotationally connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410596248.9A CN105613794A (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | Steam enzyme-deactivating device for chrysanthemum flower tea |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410596248.9A CN105613794A (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | Steam enzyme-deactivating device for chrysanthemum flower tea |
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| CN105613794A true CN105613794A (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410596248.9A Pending CN105613794A (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | Steam enzyme-deactivating device for chrysanthemum flower tea |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108064980A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2018-05-25 | 贵州湄潭林圣茶业有限公司 | A kind of steam beating is except tender blue or green taste device and its processing technology |
| CN108338231A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-07-31 | 辅创科技（宜昌）有限公司 | A kind of tea green-keeping and drying integrated device |
| CN108835298A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-11-20 | 安徽省新旭堂茶业有限公司 | A kind of steam-type steaming apparatus for tea processing |
| CN110301491A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-10-08 | 王远志 | A kind of steaming apparatus of chrysanthemum tea production |
-
2014
- 2014-10-30 CN CN201410596248.9A patent/CN105613794A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108064980A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2018-05-25 | 贵州湄潭林圣茶业有限公司 | A kind of steam beating is except tender blue or green taste device and its processing technology |
| CN108338231A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-07-31 | 辅创科技（宜昌）有限公司 | A kind of tea green-keeping and drying integrated device |
| CN108835298A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-11-20 | 安徽省新旭堂茶业有限公司 | A kind of steam-type steaming apparatus for tea processing |
| CN110301491A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-10-08 | 王远志 | A kind of steaming apparatus of chrysanthemum tea production |
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