CN105608783B - Paper money processing device - Google Patents
Paper money processing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105608783B CN105608783B CN201610079540.2A CN201610079540A CN105608783B CN 105608783 B CN105608783 B CN 105608783B CN 201610079540 A CN201610079540 A CN 201610079540A CN 105608783 B CN105608783 B CN 105608783B
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- banknotes
- storage
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- serial number
- transport
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D3/00—Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations
Abstract
The invention discloses a paper money processing device. In a paper money processing device for storing paper money in a storage part, the paper money processing device can ensure the optimization of paper money management when a conveying error occurs. A banknote handling device (banknote deposit and withdrawal device (1)) comprises: the bill handling device comprises a conveying part (41) configured to convey bills in sequence along a conveying path and store the conveyed bills in a storage part (3), a recognition part (25) arranged on the conveying path and configured to distinguish the currency and serial numbers of the bills, a storage part (59) configured to store at least the serial numbers distinguished by the recognition part, and a control part (513) configured to output information related to the serial numbers of the bills existing on the conveying path based on the information stored in the storage part when the conveyance of the bills is stopped due to the conveyance error.
Description
The invention is a divisional application of the following patent applications: application No.: 201310645856.X, application date: 12 and 4 in 2013, the invention name is as follows: paper money processing device
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a banknote handling apparatus that performs a process of storing banknotes in a storage unit.
Background
patent document 1 describes a banknote handling apparatus that performs a deposit process. The bill handling device includes: the banknote sorting machine includes a plurality of cassettes for storing banknotes, a conveying unit for sequentially conveying the banknotes along a conveying path, and a recognition unit arranged in the middle of the conveying path and configured to recognize at least the denomination of the banknotes. The banknote handling apparatus conveys banknotes inserted into the input port along a conveyance path, and stores the banknotes in a corresponding one of the plurality of storage cassettes for each denomination based on a result of recognition by the recognition unit in the middle of the conveyance path.
Patent document 1: international publication No. 2010/13694
disclosure of Invention
Problems to be solved by the invention
In such a banknote handling apparatus, when a conveyance error such as a banknote jam occurs during conveyance of banknotes, conveyance is stopped. In order to repair a conveyance error, in general, after a banknote that has caused the error, for example, a banknote jammed in the middle of the conveyance path is taken out, a reset switch provided in the banknote handling apparatus is pressed. The paper money processing device is composed of: when the reset switch is pressed, all the banknotes existing on the transport path are dispensed to the output port.
However, due to the structural reasons of the apparatus, there are cases where the banknotes existing near the inlet of the storage cassette at the time of the error repair cannot be pulled back to the side of the transport path (for example, when the banknotes are pinched by the pair of rollers in the storage cassette), and in such cases, the banknotes are stored in the storage cassette. However, if a state in which a plurality of banknotes are overlapped occurs near the entrance of the storage cassette when the conveyance is stopped, the plurality of stacked banknotes are stored in the storage cassette when the repair is performed. This may cause a difference between the total amount of banknotes (inventory) stored in the storage cassette and the total amount of banknotes actually stored in the storage cassette, thereby causing a calculation error.
Specifically, this problem is significant when performing a direct deposit process in which banknotes inserted into the deposit port are recognized and then stored directly in the storage cassette. This is because, for example, in the direct deposit process, the light blocking sensor detects that the banknotes are stored in the storage cassette, and the total number of banknotes in the apparatus is counted based on the detection result of the light blocking sensor. That is, as described above, when a plurality of stacked banknotes are stored in the storage cassette at the time of error correction, the light blocking sensor cannot count the number of banknotes stored in the storage cassette correctly, and thus there is a possibility that the total number of banknotes in the apparatus will be erroneously calculated.
the technology disclosed in the present invention has been devised in view of the above problems, and an object of the technology is to: in a paper money processing device for processing paper money accommodated in an accommodating part, the paper money processing device can ensure the appropriation of paper money management even if a conveying error occurs.
Means for solving the problems
The disclosed banknote handling apparatus includes: at least one storage unit configured to store banknotes, a transport unit configured to transport the banknotes in order along a transport path and store the transported banknotes in the storage unit, a recognition unit arranged on the transport path and configured to discriminate a denomination and serial number of the banknotes, a storage unit configured to store at least the serial number discriminated by the recognition unit, and a control unit configured to: when conveyance of the bill is stopped due to occurrence of a conveyance error, information relating to serial numbers of the bills existing on the conveyance path is output based on the information stored in the storage section.
Here, the "banknotes existing on the transport path" are banknotes before being stored in the storage unit, and refer to banknotes that are not included in the total amount of banknotes in the apparatus of the banknote handling apparatus.
According to this configuration, the banknote handling apparatus sequentially conveys banknotes along the conveyance path, discriminates the denomination and serial number in the recognition unit in the middle of the conveyance path, and stores the banknotes in the storage unit. This process corresponds to, for example, a deposit process. The serial number recognized by the recognition section is stored in the storage section.
In this way, when the conveyance of the bill is stopped due to the conveyance error, the information on the serial number of the bill existing on the conveyance path is output based on the information stored in the storage unit. Here, "outputting information on serial numbers of banknotes" may be displaying information on serial numbers on a display unit of the banknote processing apparatus, or outputting information on serial numbers to a host computer connected to the banknote processing apparatus by wire and/or wirelessly. Under the condition of outputting to the upper computer, the display part of the upper computer displays the information related to the serial number. The displayed information on the serial number may be the serial number itself or a banknote image including the serial number.
In order to correct the error, all banknotes existing on the transport path are removed, and therefore the operator can check the serial number of the banknotes that are in hand after being removed from the transport path against the output serial number. As a result of the check, when all the banknotes corresponding to the serial number outputted are present, it is known that: there is no banknote stored in the storage unit when the error is repaired. In this case, the error may be repaired and the operation of the banknote handling apparatus may be resumed.
in contrast, if all the banknotes corresponding to the serial number output are not present in the hand, there is a possibility that the banknotes not present in the hand are stored in the storage unit when the error is repaired. The operator confirms the inside of the storage unit and takes out the bill if the bill is present in the storage unit. Thus, it is possible to avoid the occurrence of a difference between the total amount of the banknotes due in the apparatus and the total amount of the banknotes actually stored in the storage unit.
As described above, when a conveyance error occurs, the information on the serial number of the banknotes present on the conveyance path is output, so that the banknotes not included in the total amount of banknotes in the apparatus can be tracked, and thus, the occurrence of a calculation error can be avoided. As a result, the banknote management can be properly ensured even when a transport error occurs.
it may also be such that: the control unit controls the transport unit to transport all banknotes present on the transport path to the output port in order to correct the transport error.
Thus, when the conveyance error is repaired, the serial numbers of the banknotes that have been conveyed to the output port and then inserted into the output port, the banknotes that have been manually removed from the conveyance path, and the serial numbers of the banknotes that have been output can be checked. As a result of this check, if all the banknotes corresponding to the serial number output are not inserted into the output port, it is known that: there are banknotes that are not included in the total number of banknotes in the apparatus but are stored in the storage unit.
It may also be such that: the control unit controls the transport unit so that the banknotes that are present on the transport path and whose serial numbers are not discriminated when the transport error occurs are transported to the dispensing port after the serial numbers of the banknotes are discriminated by the discriminating unit, and outputs both the serial numbers stored in the storage unit and the serial numbers discriminated by the discriminating unit when the repair is performed.
if there is a banknote that is not included in the serial number output during the repair error, the banknote is not a cause of the calculation error, but the operator performing the verification may be confused. It can be assumed that: such a banknote is a banknote that exists on the conveyance path when a conveyance error occurs, but the serial number has not been recognized by the recognition unit.
When a conveyance error occurs, the serial number of a banknote that is present on the conveyance path and has not been recognized is recognized by the recognition unit, and the banknote is dispensed to the output port. The control unit outputs the serial number read when the error is repaired, in addition to the serial number stored in the storage unit. In this way, all banknotes inserted into the output port correspond to the serial number output, and the operator is not confused.
It may also be such that: the banknote handling apparatus includes a detection unit configured to detect that the storage unit stores the banknotes, and a second storage unit configured to store at least serial numbers of the banknotes stored in the storage unit, and the control unit receives a detection result of the detection unit and transfers the serial numbers of the banknotes stored in the storage unit to the second storage unit.
When the storage unit stores the banknotes, the serial number stored in the storage unit is transferred to the second storage unit, and thus the serial number stored in the storage unit is the serial number of the banknotes existing on the transport path. When a conveyance error occurs, the serial number stored in the storage unit is output, that is, the serial number of the bill existing on the conveyance path is output.
It may also be such that: the control unit outputs the information on the serial number of the banknotes on the transport path stored in the storage unit and the information on the serial number of the banknotes in the storage unit stored in the second storage unit when the transport error occurs.
In other words, the serial number of the banknote stored in the second storage unit can be referred to as the serial number of the banknote included in the total number of banknotes in the apparatus.
When a conveyance error occurs, the serial number of the banknotes on the conveyance path stored in the output storage unit can track the presence of the banknotes stored in the storage unit, although the banknotes are not included in the total number of banknotes in the apparatus, as described above. Further, by outputting the serial number of the banknotes in the storage unit stored in the second storage unit, the banknotes included in the total amount of the banknotes in the apparatus among the banknotes stored in the storage unit can be distinguished from the banknotes not included in the total amount of the banknotes in the apparatus.
It may also be such that: the storage unit includes a plurality of storage units for storing the banknotes by denomination, the transport unit stores the banknotes in the storage unit corresponding to the denomination of the banknotes recognized by the recognition unit, and the control unit further outputs information of the storage unit in which the banknotes are stored when the transport error is repaired, based on a detection result of the detection unit.
By outputting information of the storage units that store the banknotes when the conveyance error is repaired, it is possible to specify the storage units that are likely to store banknotes that are not included in the total number of banknotes in the apparatus in the plurality of storage units. This makes it easy to track banknotes that are the cause of calculation errors.
Effects of the invention
According to the banknote handling apparatus, when a conveyance error occurs, the banknote handling apparatus can ensure the banknote management to be appropriate by outputting the information on the serial number of the banknote present on the conveyance path.
drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a banknote deposit and withdrawal machine.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of the banknote deposit and withdrawal machine.
Fig. 3 is a diagram showing a configuration related to control of the operation of the banknote deposit and withdrawal machine.
Fig. 4 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the deposit process of the banknote deposit and withdrawal machine.
Fig. 5 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the dispensing process of the banknote dispensing and dispensing machine.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of the first and second storage units.
Fig. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing a repair procedure when a transmission error occurs.
Fig. 8 shows an example of a screen displayed when an error is repaired.
Description of the symbols
1 paper money depositing and dispensing machine (paper money processing device)
231 outlet
25 identification part
3 receiving part
31 storage box (storage part)
312 pass sensor (detecting part)
41 conveying part
411 annular conveying route (conveying route)
413 throw-in route (transport route)
415 Payment Path (delivery Path)
416 first connection path (transport path)
417 branch (conveying path)
418 second connection path (transport path)
419 third connecting route (conveying route)
511 display unit
513 control part
59 storage part
591 first storage unit
592 second memory portion
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. The following description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the present invention, its application, or uses.
A paper money processing apparatus is a multi-function apparatus that processes paper money. In general, the cash dispenser is used in a supermarket, a bank and other fields where cash is used in large quantities. For example, the banknote handling machine is applied to troublesome processes such as cash deposit, withdrawal, counting, and storage management in a deposit transaction at a bank window or the like, a management transaction for sales at a supermarket, and the like, and can be used to achieve high accuracy and efficiency of the above-described operations. The banknote handling device described here is intended in particular to be used as a banknote deposit and withdrawal machine arranged on the counter of a cashier in a bank. Thus, the operator operating the banknote deposit and withdrawal machine is basically a cashier.
Fig. 1 and 2 show a banknote deposit and withdrawal machine 1 (hereinafter also simply referred to as deposit and withdrawal machine 1). The depositing and dispensing machine 1 is a so-called circulation-type depositing and dispensing machine, and includes banknotes that are paid out when a depositing process is performed, and banknotes that are stored in the storage unit 3 when the depositing process is performed. The cash register 1 is connected to an upper computer or the like via a network such as a local area network or a wide area network or directly in a communicable manner, and can be applied as a system, but this is not shown. The upper computer connected to the depositing and dispensing machine 1 may be one, and the depositing and dispensing machine 1 may be connected to a plurality of upper computers, and may be selectively switched to use any one of the upper computers.
The cash dispenser 1 is roughly divided into a processing section 11 located at an upper portion and a cashbox section 13 located at a lower portion. The body 111 constituting the processing unit 11 includes: a deposit section 21 having a deposit port 211, a dispensing section 23 having a dispensing port 231, a recognition section 25 for recognizing banknotes, a temporary rejected banknote deposit section 51 (hereinafter also simply referred to as a temporary deposit section 51) for temporarily storing banknotes, and a transport section 41 including an annular transport path 411 connecting the deposit section 21, the dispensing section 23, the recognition section 25, and the temporary deposit section 51 to each other. On the other hand, the body 131 provided below the body 111 constituting the processing unit 11 is a body constituting the cash box unit 13, and is configured to protect the storage unit 3 installed therein at a security level (security level) or higher (also referred to as a protective body 131).
a storage portion 3 including a plurality of (five in the example of the drawing) stacked storage cassettes 31 is provided in the cashbox portion 13. An opening/closing door 133 for opening and closing the money box 13 is provided on the front surface of the guard body 131. An electronic lock 1331 is provided on the front surface of the opening/closing door 133, and the electronic lock 1331 can be opened by inputting a preset password, for example. By opening the electronic lock 1331, the opening/closing door 133 can be opened to access (touch) the housing 3.
The input port 211 is an opening through which banknotes to be input are input, for example, when performing a deposit process. The input port 211 is opened upward on the upper surface of the machine body 111 on the processing unit side, and is configured to receive a plurality of banknotes at a time. The deposit unit 21 further includes a feed-out mechanism that feeds the plurality of banknotes inserted into the deposit port 211 to the annular transport path 411 one by one.
The dispensing port 231 is an opening through which bills are paid out, for example, when performing a dispensing process. The outlet 231 is located further forward and backward than the inlet 211, and the upper surface of the body 111 on the processing unit side is opened upward. The dispensing port 231 has a lifting table (not shown) that accumulates the banknotes being transported and can hold a plurality of banknotes at a time. The elevating table is moved between a payment position where the bills can be drawn out and a standby position where the bills cannot be drawn out by an elevating mechanism.
the recognition unit 25 is provided on the endless transport path 411 and is configured to recognize the genuineness, denomination, health, and defect of one banknote transported along the endless transport path 411. Specifically, the recognition unit 25 is provided with a sensor for acquiring the characteristics of the bill, such as an image sensor, an infrared sensor, an ultraviolet sensor, and a magnetic sensor, and the recognition unit 25 determines whether or not the characteristics of the bill conveyed matches the characteristics of the stored bills, thereby recognizing the denomination, authenticity, health, and defect. The identification unit 25 of the depositing and dispensing machine 1 also has a function of optically reading serial numbers printed on the banknotes. Here, reading the serial number means acquiring an image of the serial number printed at a predetermined position of the bill, and distinguishing characters and numerals on each digit of the serial number from the acquired image. Furthermore, it is also possible that: instead of reading the serial number by the recognition unit 25, another reading unit different from the recognition unit 25 is provided on, for example, the endless conveying path 411. The functions other than the sensor in the recognition unit 25 may be performed by a control unit 513 described later.
The conveying unit 41 includes an endless conveying path 411 provided in the body 111 on the processing unit side in an endless state. The banknotes are conveyed along the endless conveying path 411 in the clockwise direction and the counterclockwise direction in fig. 2. The endless transport path 411 is formed by a combination of a plurality of rollers, a plurality of transport belts, a motor for driving the rollers and the transport belts, a sensor for detecting the transported bills, and a plurality of guide members, which are not shown. The endless transport path 411 transports the banknotes one by one in the short-side direction of the banknotes along the transport path with a predetermined interval between the banknotes. The annular transport path 411 and the input port 211 are connected to each other by an input path 413, and the banknotes input to the input port 211 are transported to the annular transport path 411 through the input path 413.
The branch 417 connected to each of the first to fourth storage cassettes 31 described later is connected to the annular transport path 411 via a branch mechanism not shown, and by controlling the operation of each branch mechanism, the banknotes transported along the annular transport path 411 are selectively transported to any one of the four storage cassettes 31 via the branch 417 and stored in the storage cassette 31, and the banknotes fed from any one of the storage cassettes 31 are transported to the annular transport path 411 via the branch 417.
The payout path 415 is connected to the loop conveyance path 411 via a diverter (not shown) that switches the conveyance direction of the banknotes. The top end of the payment path 415 is connected to the outlet 231. The branch mechanism operates to selectively convey the banknotes conveyed from the predetermined direction toward a corresponding one of two other directions different from the predetermined direction at a collecting position of the conveyance paths extending in three different directions from each other. The specific structure of the branch office is described in international publication No. 2009/034758. According to this configuration, by controlling the operation of the branch mechanism, the banknotes transported along the loop transport path 411 are selectively transported to the dispensing port 231 through the payout path 415.
First connection path 416 connected to temporary storage unit 51, second connection path 418 connected to fifth storage cassette 31 -5 described later, and third connection path 419 connected to fourth storage cassette lower portion 31 -4L are connected to annular transport path 411 via a branching mechanism, not shown, respectively, third connection path 419 extending downward in cashbox portion 13 is provided, and the downstream end of third connection path 419 is connected to fourth storage cassette lower portion 31 -4L.
According to this configuration, the operation of the diversion mechanism is controlled so that the banknotes transported in the clockwise direction or the counterclockwise direction along the endless transport path 411 are selectively transported to the temporary storage section 51 through the first connection path 416, to the fifth storage cassette 31 -5 through the second connection path 418, and to the fourth storage cassette lower portion 31 -4L through the third connection path 419, and the banknotes transported in the clockwise direction or the counterclockwise direction on the endless transport path 411 are transported from the temporary storage section 51, the fifth storage cassette 31 -5, or the fourth storage cassette lower portion 31 -4L and through the first, the second, the third connection paths 416, 418, and 419.
The body 111 on the treatment portion side is configured to be openable, but this is not illustrated, and is configured to: when a conveyance error such as a bill jam occurs in the middle of the conveyance path of the conveyance unit 41 as described below, the operator can manually take out the bill existing on the conveyance path, which has caused the conveyance error, by opening the body 111 on the processing unit side.
As described above, storage section 3 is configured to include first to fifth stacked storage cassettes 31 in the example shown in the drawings, in the following description, reference numeral "31" is used when the storage cassettes are collectively referred to, and reference numerals "31 -1, 31 -2, 31 -3 … …" are used when the storage cassettes are individually referred to as first, second, and third … …, the number of storage cassettes 31 is not particularly limited, and may be set to one or more appropriate numbers.
As shown in fig. 2, a stacking table 311 that moves up and down according to the amount of bills stacked therein is provided in each storage cassette 31, and the first to third and fifth storage cassettes 31 -1, 31 -2, 31 -3 and 31 -5 are configured to stack and store bills fed from the annular transport path 411 through the inlet and outlet of each cassette in the order from bottom to top on the stacking table 311, and to feed the bills stacked on the stacking table 311 one by one through the inlet and outlet to the annular transport path 411 in the order from top to bottom.
On the other hand, a partition member is provided inside the fourth storage case 31 -4, the fourth storage case 31 -4 is partitioned by the partition member into a case upper portion (fourth storage case upper portion 31 -4U) located on the upper side and a case lower portion (fourth storage case lower portion 31 -4L) located on the lower side, the entrance and exit of the fourth storage case upper portion 31 -4U are formed on the upper surface of the fourth storage case upper portion 31 -4U, the entrance and exit of the fourth storage case lower portion 31 -4L are formed on the side surface of the fourth storage case lower portion 31 -4L, the branch 417 branched from the annular conveying path 411 is connected to the entrance and exit of the fourth storage case upper portion 31 -4U, and the third connecting path 419 is connected to the entrance and exit of the fourth storage case lower portion 31 -4L.
Thus, the fourth storage cassette upper portion 31 -4U is configured to be able to receive and feed out the banknotes in the same manner as the first storage cassette 31 -1, whereas the fourth storage cassette lower portion 31 -4L is configured to receive the banknotes fed from the annular transport path 411 through the third connecting path 419 in the stacking table 311 in the order from the bottom up, and to feed the banknotes stacked on the stacking table 311 to the third connecting path 419 and the annular transport path 411 one by one in the order from the top down.
the housing unit 3 is configured to: the storage unit 3 can be pulled to the near side of the apparatus in a state where the open/close door 133 of the money box unit 13 is opened, and the operator can open each storage cassette 31 of the pulled-out storage unit 3 to take out the stored bills, but this is not illustrated.
As described above, the temporary storage unit 51 is connected to the first connection path 416. The temporary storage unit 51 is a storage unit that temporarily stores rejected banknotes that appear during the dispensing process, for example. The temporary storage section 51 is configured in a roll-up type, unlike the stacked storage cassette 31 and the like.
That is, the winding-type temporary storage unit 51 is configured to include a single tape for guiding the banknotes, a guide member, and a guide rail for winding the banknotes and the tape in a substantially rectangular box-shaped body as shown in japanese laid-open patent publication No. 2000-123219, or to include two tapes for sandwiching the banknotes and a guide rail for winding the two tapes for sandwiching the banknotes in the body as shown in international publication No. 2011/036782. In either configuration, the roll-up temporary storage unit 51 stores banknotes by rolling up the banknotes one by one, and feeds out the banknotes one by one in a reverse order to the storage order, that is, stores the banknotes by so-called first-in last-out.
Fig. 3 shows a configuration related to control of the operation of the cash dispenser 1. The depositing and dispensing machine 1 includes a control unit 513 based on a well-known microcomputer, for example. The deposit unit 21, the withdrawal unit 23, the storage unit 3 including the first to fifth storage cassettes 31, the temporary storage unit 51, and the transport unit 41 are connected to the control unit 513 so as to be able to receive signals from the control unit 513 and to transmit signals to the control unit 513. Each of the above-mentioned portions 21, 23, 3, 41, 51 includes: for example, as shown in fig. 2, various sensors having a function of detecting bills being conveyed, such as a passage sensor 312 provided at an entrance/exit of the storage cassette 31 and detecting passage of bills. Detection signals of various sensors are input to the control section 513. The control unit 513 outputs a control signal based on the input detection signal and the like, and each unit 21, 23, 3, 41, 51 operates based on the control signal. The passage sensor 312 is configured by, for example, a light-shielding sensor for detecting passage of a bill by light shielding.
The control unit 513 is further connected to an identification unit 25, and the identification unit 25 supplies the identification result and the reading result of the serial number to the control unit 513. The control unit 513 is also connected to an operation unit 55 as a man-machine interface for an operator who operates the depositing and dispensing machine 1. A communication unit 57 for transmitting and receiving signals between the depositing and dispensing machine 1 and the host computer or the like via, for example, a local area network or a serial bus is also connected to the control unit 513. A storage unit 59 including a general-purpose storage device such as a hardware driver or a flash memory for storing various information is also connected to the control unit 513.
The storage unit 59 stores at least the total number of banknotes, which is the amount of banknotes of different denominations stored in the depositing and dispensing machine 1. The storage section 59 also stores the total amount of banknotes in each storage cassette 31. Specifically, the storage unit 59 includes a counter, and a counter for counting banknotes in real time based on the detection result of the passage sensor 312 when the banknotes are stored in each cassette and when the banknotes are fed out from each cassette is set for each storage cassette 31. A counter for counting the total amount or total tensor of the banknotes in the machine at the end of the deposit process or the withdrawal process is also provided. The storage unit 59 also stores a history of various processes executed by the cash dispenser 1 as an operation record. The storage unit 59 is further configured to: as described later, information on the serial number of the banknote read by the recognition unit 25 is stored.
The cash dispenser 1 is configured to: as shown in phantom in fig. 3, a display unit 511, for example, a flat panel display, may be attached to the depositing and dispensing machine 1 to display various information. The display unit 511 is also connected to the control unit 513. The display unit 511 may be a touch panel display, and the display unit 511 and the operation unit 55 may be integrated.
The control unit 513 controls the operations of the units 21, 23, 25, 3, 41, 51, 55, 57, 59, and 511 based on a command from an upper computer received through the communication unit 57 and/or various commands received through the operation unit 55.
(deposit processing)
The deposit process is a process of storing banknotes to be deposited in the storage cassette 31. In the depositing and dispensing machine 1, the types of banknotes (for example, the denomination, etc.) stored in the first to fifth storage cassettes are set in advance (hereinafter, this setting is sometimes referred to as storage allocation), and among the banknotes inserted into the deposit port 211, normal banknotes recognizable by the recognition unit 25 are stored in any of the storage cassettes 31 in accordance with the recognition result of the recognition unit 25 and the storage allocation.
Fig. 4 shows the operation of the depositing and dispensing machine 1 in the depositing process. In a state where the banknotes to be deposited are inserted into the deposit port 211, a start command of the deposit process is input to the depositing and dispensing machine 1 by, for example, operating an upper computer or the like. The feeding mechanism of the deposit unit 21 feeds out the banknotes in the deposit port 211 one by one as indicated by an arrow (solid line) in fig. 4; the transport unit 41 transports each banknote to the recognition unit 25. The recognition unit 25 recognizes, counts, and reads the serial number of the bill (these are also collectively referred to as recognition).
The transport unit 41 also stores normal banknotes in a predetermined storage cassette 31 in accordance with the recognition result and a storage allocation method set in advance as indicated by an arrow (solid line) in fig. 4. That is, each banknote is stored in any one of the first to fifth storage cassettes 31 according to the banknote type, health, and defect status. Thus, the structure is as follows: in the depositing and dispensing machine 1, so-called direct depositing processing is performed in which the banknotes inserted into the depositing port 211 are directly stored in the storage cassette 31 when depositing processing is performed.
On the other hand, the transport unit 41 pays the rejected banknotes that cannot be stored in the storage cassette 31 to the output port 231 as indicated by an arrow (broken line) in fig. 4. Note that rejected banknotes produced during the deposit process are inserted into the deposit port 211 again, and are recognized again by the recognition unit 25.
In the deposit process, each time a banknote is stored in each storage cassette 31, the detection result of the passage sensor 312 is received, and the total number of banknotes stored in the storage unit 59 is updated.
(withdrawal processing)
The dispensing process is a process of paying out normal banknotes stored in the cash dispenser 1. The case of this action is shown in fig. 5. Specifically, the dispensing process is started by automatically designating the denomination and the number of the minimum component sheets after designating the dispensing amount on the host computer or by directly designating the denomination and the number of sheets to perform a predetermined dispensing operation. The storage section 3 feeds a required number of banknotes as indicated by an arrow (solid line) in fig. 5 from a storage cassette 31 in which banknotes of a designated denomination are stored. The transport unit 41 transports the fed banknotes to the recognition unit 25, and normal banknotes are paid out to the output port 231 after the serial number is recognized and read by the recognition unit 25.
Rejected banknotes produced during the dispensing process are transported to the temporary holding section 51 and stored therein as indicated by arrows (broken lines) in fig. 5. The banknotes stored in the temporary storage unit 51 are returned to the storage cassettes 31 after the dispensing process is completed, as necessary.
When the series of processes is completed, the lift table moves to the payment position in accordance with an instruction from the host computer or the like, and the banknotes paid to the output port 231 become banknotes waiting to be drawn. When the bill is drawn out, the elevating table is moved to the standby position.
In the dispensing process, each time a banknote is fed out from each storage cassette 31, the detection result of the passage sensor 312 is received, and the total number of banknotes stored in the storage unit 59 is also updated.
(running number management)
Next, serial number management in the cash register 1 will be described. As described above, in the depositing and dispensing machine 1, the serial number of each banknote is read by the recognition unit 25 when the depositing process is performed. The storage unit 59 stores the serial number read by the identification unit 25.
Here, the identification unit 25 may not read all bits of the serial number, but may allow only a part of the bits to be read. That is, the configuration is: the lowest order number of the serial numbers read by the identification unit 25 can be changed. This is because, as described later, when the operator checks the serial number, even if only a part of the positions are checked, the bill can be specified. Allowing reading of a part of the bits is advantageous not only for reducing the processing load and speeding up the processing but also for effectively avoiding an increase in the number of banknotes for which serial numbers cannot be read. The banknotes of the serial number of the lowest number cannot be read are paid out to the output port 231.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of serial number information stored in the storage unit 59. The storage section 59 includes a first storage section 591 and a second storage section 592, and the first storage section 591 stores the serial number read by the identification section 25. The white boxes shown in fig. 6 correspond to the areas storing serial numbers, and one white box stores one serial number.
The first storage unit 591 is configured to store serial numbers for each of the first to fifth storage cassettes 31, and after the serial numbers are read by the recognition unit 25 by distinguishing the denomination of the banknotes, the storage unit 59 stores the serial numbers in the storage area of the storage cassette 31 in the first storage unit 591, which is intended to store the banknotes, before the banknotes are actually stored in the storage cassette 31. The storage section 59 also transfers the serial number stored in the first storage section 591 to the second storage section 592 when the banknotes are stored in the storage cassette 31. Thereby, the serial number stored in the first storage unit 591 is deleted. Therefore, the banknotes whose serial numbers are stored in the first storage portion 591 are the banknotes existing on the conveying path after the banknotes have passed through the recognition portion 25 in the conveying portion 41 and before being stored in the storage cassette 31. The first storage unit 591 is set in advance to have a storage capacity capable of storing serial numbers of a predetermined number of banknotes for each storage cassette 31. The storage capacity may be set according to the maximum number of banknotes that can be present on the transport path, and may be set to a capacity capable of storing serial numbers of 16 banknotes, for example, but is not limited thereto. Thus, the first storage unit 591 is configured to: generally, as shown in fig. 6, serial numbers are stored in the order of recognition (in the order of precedence) by the recognition unit 25.
the second storage unit 592 is also configured to, as with the first storage unit 591: the serial numbers are stored for each of the first to fifth storage cassettes 31. As described above, after the sensors 312 provided at the entrances and exits of the storage cassettes 31 detect that the banknotes are stored in the storage cassettes 31, the storage unit 59 transfers the serial numbers of the stored banknotes stored in the first storage unit 591 to the second storage unit 592. Therefore, the banknotes whose serial numbers are stored in the second storage section 592 are the banknotes already stored in the storage cassette 31. The second storage unit 592 is also set to have a storage capacity capable of storing serial numbers of a predetermined number of banknotes in each storage cassette 31. In the example of the drawings, the storage capacity of the second storage section 592 is set to: the serial numbers of the five banknotes are stored in the respective storage cassettes 31. However, the storage capacity of the second storage section 592 is not limited to this. Each time a new banknote is stored in the storage cassette 31, the storage unit 59 deletes the serial number information previously stored in the second storage unit 592, and stores the serial number of the newly stored banknote. In this way, the second storage unit 592 is configured to store serial numbers of five banknotes in a circulating manner, and the banknotes of which serial numbers are stored in the second storage unit 592 are five banknotes counted from the top among the banknotes stacked on the stacking table 311 in each storage cassette 31. The order of stacked banknotes from top to bottom corresponds to the order from the back to the front in the second storage section 592.
when a transport error occurs during the deposit process, the information of serial numbers stored in the first and second storage units 591 and 592 is stored in the storage unit 59. Next, the repair procedure when a transmission error occurs will be described in detail with reference to fig. 7.
First, as shown in P1 in fig. 7, the deposit and withdrawal machine 1 performs a deposit process so that the banknotes BN are sequentially conveyed on the conveying path 411. In fig. 7, the conveyance path 411 is drawn by a virtual line for ease of understanding. The recognition unit 25 recognizes the banknotes BN that have passed through, and the first storage unit 591 sequentially stores the serial numbers (12346, 12344, etc. in the example of the drawing) that have been read.
The total amount of banknotes in the storage unit 59 is counted and the serial number in the first storage unit 591 is transferred to the second storage unit 592 (see arrow in fig. 7) by the sensor 312 detecting that the banknote BN has been stored in the storage cassette 31, specifically, the light-shielding sensor detecting light transmission, light shielding, and light transmission, in the example of the drawing, as the banknote BN1 is stored in the first storage cassette 31 -1, the serial number "12346" of the banknote BN1 is transferred from the first storage unit 591 to the second storage unit 592 (see also P2).
In the next P2, it is assumed that the conveyance is stopped due to the occurrence of a jam of the bill, for example, the bill BN4, on the conveyance path 411, and here, the conveyance is stopped in a state where two bills BN2 and BN3 are overlapped in the vicinity of the entrance and exit of the first storage cassette 31 -1.
When the conveyance of the banknotes is stopped due to the conveyance error, in order to repair the error, the operator opens the body 111 on the processing unit side of the depositing and dispensing machine 1, and takes out the banknotes jammed on the conveyance path 411, here, the banknotes BN4, by hand, and then presses a reset switch (not shown) provided in the depositing and dispensing machine 1, and by doing so, the depositing and dispensing machine 1 may transport all the banknotes present on the conveyance path 411 to the outlet (see an arrow in fig. 7) and then deposit them to the outlet as shown by P3 in fig. 7, on the other hand, the banknotes near the inlet and outlet of the storage cassette 31 may not be pulled back to the conveyance path 411 side, and in this case, the depositing and dispensing machine 1 stores the banknotes in the storage cassette 31, and in the example of the drawing, two banknotes stacked near the inlet and outlet of the first storage cassette 31 -1 are stored in the first storage cassette 31 -1, and a total of three banknotes are stored in the first storage cassette 31 -1.
－1here, when banknotes are stored in the storage cassette 31 during the repair process shown by P3, specifically, when the passage of banknotes is detected by the passage of light, light blocking, or light blocking detected by the passage sensor 312, or when the passage sensor 312 in the light blocking state during the start of the repair process is detected to be in the light transmitting state during the repair process to detect that banknotes stopped near the entrance are stored in the storage cassette 31, the storage cassette 31 is marked with a mark for identifying a storage cassette that may store banknotes at the time of a repair error.
As a result of the above-described repair process, when a conveyance error occurs, the bill present on the conveyance path 411 (including the bill BN4 jammed on the conveyance path 411) is thrown out of the apparatus and reaches the operator.
the depositing and dispensing machine 1 responds to the pressing of the reset switch, and outputs the serial number information stored in the first storage unit 591. Specifically, the serial number may be displayed on the display unit 511 of the depositing and dispensing machine 1, or the serial number may be displayed on the display unit of the host computer after information on the serial number is output to the host computer via the communication unit 57. It is also possible that: the cash dispenser 1 outputs not only serial number information but also currency information corresponding to the displayed serial number. Fig. 8 shows an example of a display screen. The serial number of the banknotes dropped outside the apparatus is sequentially displayed on the screen. The serial number included here is a serial number stored in the first storage unit 591. In addition, when the denomination information is also output, the serial number may be displayed on the display screen together with the denomination information corresponding thereto. The operator checks the serial number included in the screen against the serial number of the bill in hand. When all the banknotes corresponding to the serial numbers included in the screen are present, all the banknotes that are present on the conveyance path 411 and are not stored in the storage cassette 31 when a conveyance error occurs are thrown out of the apparatus. Therefore, the total amount of banknotes to be stored in the apparatus is equal to the total amount of banknotes actually stored in the depositing and dispensing machine 1, and thus the error correction is completed.
When all the banknotes corresponding to the serial numbers included in the screen are ejected and the banknotes whose serial numbers are not included in the screen are also ejected, the total amount of the banknotes due to the apparatus is equal to the total amount of the banknotes actually stored in the depositing and dispensing machine 1, and thus the error correction is completed. This is because it can be considered that the banknote whose serial number is not included in the screen is a banknote which has not been recognized by the recognition unit 25 when a transport error occurs (this corresponds to the banknote BN6 in P2 of fig. 7).
On the other hand, if all the banknotes corresponding to the serial numbers included in the screen are not present in the hand, the banknotes may be stored in the storage cassette 31 when the error is repaired. The cash dispenser 1 is configured to: the information on the storage cassettes 31 in which the banknotes are stored at the time of the repair process, in other words, the storage cassettes 31 marked with the marks, is displayed on the screen shown in fig. 8. In the example of the drawings, the storage cassette that is shown as possibly storing banknotes is the first storage cassette. In addition, when there are a plurality of storage cassettes in which there is a possibility that banknotes are stored, all of the storage cassettes are displayed. If storage case 31 with the mark is not present, it is not displayed. When at least one storage cassette 31 is marked with a mark, all storage cassettes 31 may be marked with a mark.
The operator opens the open/close door 133 of the cashbox section 13 based on this information and confirms the cassettes 31 in which banknotes are likely to be stored, in the example of the figure, the operator opens the first cassette 31 -1 and confirms whether or not the banknotes of the serial number are stored in the cassette, and the output of the information of the cassettes 31 in which banknotes are likely to be stored reduces the number of cassettes 31 to be confirmed by the operator, thereby reducing the work load on the operator.
As described above, when all banknotes corresponding to serial numbers included in the display screen shown in fig. 8, including banknotes taken out of the storage cassette 31, are thrown out of the apparatus, the error correction is completed. The operator performs an operation of selecting an operation key for ending the withdrawal of the banknotes on the display screen shown in fig. 8, or an operation of selecting an operation key for which the withdrawal of the banknotes is not required when the banknotes are not required to be withdrawn from the storage cassette 31, thereby ending the repair of the error. When the operation key for finishing the withdrawal of the banknotes has been selected, the mark marked on the storage cassette 31 is deleted. When the error is repaired, the storage unit 59 deletes all the information in the first storage unit 591, and then starts operating the depositing and dispensing machine 1 again.
As described above, in the depositing and dispensing machine 1, when a transport error occurs, the serial number of the banknotes existing on the transport path is output, and thus, the banknotes not included in the total amount of the banknotes in the apparatus can be tracked. That is, as described above, even when the banknotes are stored in the storage cassette 31 when the error is repaired, the banknotes can be specified. This can prevent the total amount of banknotes to be present in the apparatus from being different from the total amount of banknotes actually stored in the storage cassette 31, thereby preventing a calculation error from occurring. As a result, even when a conveyance error occurs, the banknote management can be appropriately performed.
Further, although only the serial number information stored in the first storage section 591 is output (i.e., displayed) when a transmission error occurs in the above example, both the serial number information stored in the first storage section 591 and the serial number information stored in the second storage section 592 may be output. In this way, when banknotes are taken out from the storage cassette 31, banknotes stored in the storage cassette 31 at the time of repair (in other words, banknotes whose serial numbers are stored in the first storage unit 591) can be clearly distinguished from banknotes stored in the storage cassette 31 before a conveyance error occurs (in other words, banknotes whose serial numbers are stored in the second storage unit 592). This is advantageous for effectively preventing the removal of unnecessary banknotes and effectively avoiding the situation in which necessary banknotes are not removed when banknotes are to be removed from the storage cassette 31, and for further reliably preventing the occurrence of calculation errors.
In the above example, when an error is repaired, among the banknotes that are thrown into the dispensing port 231, there is a banknote that exists on the conveyance path when a conveyance error occurs, but whose serial number is not included in the display screen shown in fig. 8 because recognition is not performed. This can be confusing to the operator. In this case, when banknotes are inserted into the output port 231 when an error is repaired, the serial number of the banknotes that are not recognized may be read by the recognition unit 25 and then inserted into the output port 231, and the serial number read when the error is repaired may be displayed on the display screen in addition to the serial number stored in the first storage unit 591. In this way, the serial number of the banknote inserted into the dispensing port 231 is entirely included in the display screen, and the confusion of the operator can be reduced.
Further, it may be such that: the image of the bill acquired when the serial number of the bill is discriminated by the recognition unit 25 is stored, and then the image of the bill is displayed on the display screen displaying the serial number. It is also possible to select a display mode of displaying the serial number, displaying the image, or displaying both the serial number and the image.
The technique disclosed in the present invention can be applied not only to the depositing and dispensing machine 1 having the above-described configuration, but also to various depositing and dispensing machines having different configurations, and to a depositing and dispensing machine that performs a depositing process.
Claims (6)
1. A banknote processing device, characterized in that:
The bill handling apparatus includes:
At least one storage section configured to store banknotes,
A transport unit configured to transport the banknotes in order along a transport path and store the transported banknotes in the storage unit,
A recognition unit disposed on the transport path and configured to discriminate a denomination of the bill and a serial number for specifying the bill,
A storage unit configured to store at least the serial number recognized by the recognition unit, an
A control unit configured to: outputting information about serial numbers of the banknotes stored in the storage section, which are present on the conveyance path when conveyance of the banknotes is stopped due to occurrence of a conveyance error, when the conveyance error is repaired,
The control unit drives the transport unit to transport the banknotes present on the transport path to the output port in order to correct the transport error,
The control unit drives the transport unit so that the banknotes that are present on the transport path and for which the serial number is not recognized when the transport error occurs are transported to the dispensing port after the serial number of the banknote is recognized by the recognition unit,
The control unit outputs both the serial number stored in the storage unit and the serial number recognized by the recognition unit when the repair is performed.
2. The banknote handling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:
The storage unit further stores serial number-related information of the banknotes stored in the storage unit,
The bill handling device further includes a display unit configured to display information,
The control unit displays information related to the serial number on the display unit,
The information on the serial number of the banknotes output when the conveyance error is repaired includes information on the serial number of the banknotes stored in the storage unit when the conveyance error is repaired.
3. The banknote handling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:
the control unit stores the banknotes near the inlet and outlet of the storage unit in order to correct the conveyance error.
4. The banknote handling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:
The bill handling apparatus further includes a reset switch that is operated after the bill is taken out from the conveyance path,
After the reset switch is operated, the control section drives the transport section to transport the bill present on the transport path to the output port, and outputs information on serial number of the bill present on the transport path.
5. The banknote handling apparatus according to claim 4, wherein:
The control unit outputs information on serial numbers of the banknotes present on the transport path, and then, the control unit restarts the interrupted process by operating a predetermined operation button.
6. the banknote handling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:
The banknote handling apparatus further comprises a deposit port,
the transport error is an error that occurs when the banknote inserted into the input port is recognized in the recognition unit and then is directly stored in the storage unit.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012-264940 | 2012-12-04 | ||
| JP2012264940A JP6162393B2 (en) | 2012-12-04 | 2012-12-04 | Banknote handling equipment |
| CN201310645856.XA CN103854355B (en) | 2012-12-04 | 2013-12-04 | Bank note treatment device |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310645856.XA Division CN103854355B (en) | 2012-12-04 | 2013-12-04 | Bank note treatment device |
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| CN105608783A CN105608783A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
| CN105608783B true CN105608783B (en) | 2019-12-10 |
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| CN201310645856.XA Active CN103854355B (en) | 2012-12-04 | 2013-12-04 | Bank note treatment device |
| CN201610079540.2A Active CN105608783B (en) | 2012-12-04 | 2013-12-04 | Paper money processing device |
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| CN201310645856.XA Active CN103854355B (en) | 2012-12-04 | 2013-12-04 | Bank note treatment device |
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| JP (1) | JP6162393B2 (en) |
| CN (2) | CN103854355B (en) |
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| JP6444062B2 (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2018-12-26 | 花王株式会社 | Method for producing dispersion |
| JP6384158B2 (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2018-09-05 | 沖電気工業株式会社 | Cash processing equipment |
| JP2017062640A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2017-03-30 | 日立オムロンターミナルソリューションズ株式会社 | Banknote handling device |
| JP2020024501A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2020-02-13 | 沖電気工業株式会社 | Transaction device |
| CN111385429B (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2022-07-05 | 京瓷办公信息系统株式会社 | Document reading apparatus and image forming apparatus |
| JP2020154588A (en) | 2019-03-19 | 2020-09-24 | グローリー株式会社 | Paper sheet processor |
| JP2021033871A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2021-03-01 | 沖電気工業株式会社 | Bill processing device and bill processing system |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103854355B (en) | 2016-03-02 |
| CN105608783A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
| CN103854355A (en) | 2014-06-11 |
| JP6162393B2 (en) | 2017-07-12 |
| JP2014109963A (en) | 2014-06-12 |
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