CN105604916B - Compressor valve board and compressor valve component - Google Patents
Compressor valve board and compressor valve component Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105604916B CN105604916B CN201610093955.5A CN201610093955A CN105604916B CN 105604916 B CN105604916 B CN 105604916B CN 201610093955 A CN201610093955 A CN 201610093955A CN 105604916 B CN105604916 B CN 105604916B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- curved section
- suction hole
- subarc
- plate body
- valve plate
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/10—Adaptations or arrangements of distribution members
- F04B39/1066—Valve plates
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of compressor valve board and compressor valve components.Compressor valve board according to the present invention, including valve plate body, the front of valve plate body is provided with groove, gas vent is provided in groove, suction hole is also provided on valve plate body, the contour line of suction hole includes the first curved section close to gas vent and the second curved section far from gas vent, first curved section and the second curved section pass through third circular arc and the 4th circular sliding slopes, first curved section and the second curved section are protruded to far from gas vent direction, first curved section includes the First Transition straightway positioned at middle part, and the second curved section includes the second transitional straight section positioned at middle part.The present invention on the first curved section of valve plate suction hole contour line by being arranged First Transition straightway, the second transitional straight section is set on valve plate suction hole the second curved section of contour line, make suction valve chip stress evenly, it is not easy air-breathing bore portion metaboly occur, improves suction valve chip operational reliability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to compressor field more particularly to a kind of compressor valve boards and compressor valve component.
Background technology
The valve plate that freezer compressor uses on the market at present is substantially recessed valve plate, and agent structure is similar, main
The difference is that the profile wire shaped of suction hole.Such as Jia Xibeila, suction hole contour line is by three circular arc lines and a straight line (by row
Gas port side) it is connected;Eastern shellfish AZ:It is sequentially connected by a camber line (far from exhaust side) and three straight lines, with chamfering;Eastern shellfish L series:
Circular configuration;Embraco (EM2C4OCLT):Annular;HYS60MTU:Oval structure;HYE50MDU:Incomplete circular configuration;
Ten thousand treasured ETH:Semicircle adds camber line to be connected;LG:Circular configuration etc..
Valve board structure in the patent formula of Patent No. ZL01812881.5, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, on valve plate body 6
It is arranged fluted 1, gas vent 2 is provided on groove 1, the side of gas vent 2 is provided with suction hole 4, and 4 contour line of suction hole is by two
Section annular segments are constituted, and the annular segments are at least concentric with one of cylinder and exhaust outlet, and the back side of suction hole 4 is provided with seal line
42。
The suction hole profile wire shaped of compressor valve board leads to compressor air suction valve block unbalance stress, air-breathing in the prior art
Bore portion deforms, and reduces the reliability of valve group sealing, then reduces the reliability of compressor operating.
Invention content
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of compressor valve board and compressor valve group that can prevent air-breathing bore portion stress deformation
Part.
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of compressor valve board, including valve plate body, the front of valve plate body
It is provided with groove, gas vent is provided in groove, suction hole is also provided on valve plate body, suction hole contour line includes close to gas vent
Second curved section of the first curved section and separate gas vent, the first curved section and the second curved section pass through third circular arc and the 4th and justify
Arc connects, and the first curved section and the second curved section are protruded to far from gas vent direction, and the first curved section includes being located at middle part
First Transition straightway, the second curved section include the second transitional straight section positioned at middle part.
Preferably, the first curved section further includes the first subarc line segment and second being connect with First Transition straightway both ends
Subarc line segment;Second curved section further includes the third subarc line segment and the 4th subarc line being connect with the second transitional straight section both ends
Section.
Preferably, the first subarc line segment and the second subarc line segment are located on the first circumference, First Transition straightway is the
The secant of one circumference;Third subarc line segment and the 4th subarc line segment are located on the second circumference, and the second transitional straight section is the second circle
The secant in week.
Preferably, suction hole is provided with water conservancy diversion cambered surface along airflow direction.
Preferably, the back side of valve plate body is provided with seal line corresponding with suction hole, seal line coordinates with inlet valve
Sealing.
Preferably, suction hole and gas vent are set to jointly in the profile corresponding with valve plate body of compresser cylinder hole.
Preferably, offering venthole on valve plate body, venthole is located at the side of suction hole and gas vent.
Preferably, being provided with mounting hole on the quadrangle of valve plate body.
The present invention also provides a kind of compressor valve components, including aforementioned compressor valve plate.
The present invention on the first curved section of valve plate suction hole contour line by being arranged First Transition straightway, in suction hole
Second transitional straight section is set on the second curved section of contour line, makes suction valve chip stress evenly, it is not easy to suction hole occur
Part metaboly improves suction valve chip operational reliability.The shape suction hole makes closer to compresser cylinder cylinder holes center
Air-breathing evenly, improves gettering efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Constitute the application attached drawing be used to provide further understanding of the present invention, illustrative examples of the invention and its
Illustrate, for explaining the present invention, not constituting improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the positive structure schematic of the compressor valve board of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic cross-sectional views of the Fig. 1 along the directions B-B;
Fig. 3 is the C portion enlarged structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the compressor valve board of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is schematic cross-sectional views of the Fig. 4 along the directions A-A;
Fig. 6 is the parts the D enlarged structure schematic diagram of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the positive structure schematic of compressor valve board in the prior art;
Fig. 8 is the structure schematic diagram of compressor valve board in the prior art.
Reference sign:
1, groove;2, gas vent;3, mounting hole;4, suction hole;41, water conservancy diversion cambered surface;42, seal line;5, venthole;6, valve
Plate ontology;7, the first curved section;71, First Transition straightway;72, the first subarc line segment;73, the second subarc line segment;8, second
Curved section;81, the second transitional straight section;82, third subarc line segment;83, the 4th subarc line segment;9, third circular arc;10, the 4th circle
Arc.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the present invention provides a kind of compressor valve board, including valve plate body 6, valve plate body 6 is just
Face is provided with groove 1, and gas vent 2 is provided in groove 1, and suction hole 4 is also provided on valve plate body 6, and the contour line of suction hole 4 includes leaning on
First curved section 7 of nearly gas vent 2 and the second curved section 8 far from gas vent 2, the first curved section 7 and the second curved section 8 pass through
Third circular arc 9 and the connection of the 4th circular arc 10, the first curved section 7 and the second curved section 8 are protruded to the direction far from gas vent 2,
First curved section 7 includes the First Transition straightway 71 positioned at middle part, and the second curved section 8 includes that the second transition positioned at middle part is straight
Line segment 81.
The present invention is being inhaled by the way that First Transition straightway 71 is arranged on the first curved section 7 of 4 contour line of valve plate suction hole
The second transitional straight section 81 is set on second curved section 8 of stomata contour line, when 4 air-breathing of suction hole, gas is made to act on suction
Evenly, flexible deformation when reducing 4 stress of suction hole is solved because of the slap formation of suction hole 4 of multiple stress power on stomata 4
The problem of plastic deformation, improves suction valve chip operational reliability.The shape suction hole 4, closer to compresser cylinder cylinder holes center,
Air-breathing is set evenly to improve gettering efficiency.
Preferably, one end of one end of the First Transition straightway 71 on 4 contour line of suction hole and third circular arc 9 passes through the
One subarc line segment 72 connects, and one end of the other end of First Transition straightway 71 and the 4th circular arc 10 passes through the second subarc line segment 73
Connection;One end of second transitional straight section 81 is connect with one end of third circular arc 9 by third subarc line segment 82, and the second transition is straight
The other end of line segment 81 is connect with one end of the 4th circular arc 10 by the 4th subarc line segment 83.I.e. by the first subarc line segment 72,
The transition of second subarc line segment 73, third subarc line segment 82, the 4th subarc line segment 83 reduces the concentration stress of suction hole 4, keeps away
Exempt from stress concentration, make 4 force dispersion of suction hole, reduces the possibility for leading to air-breathing bore deformation because local pressure is excessive.
Further, the first subarc line segment 72 and the second subarc line segment 73 can be co-located on the first circumference, the first mistake
Cross the secant that straightway 71 is the first circumference;Third subarc line segment 82 and the 4th subarc line segment 83 can be co-located at the second circumference
On, the second transitional straight section 81 is the secant of the second circumference.Such structure design, cambered surface transition is more smooth, reduces air-breathing
The concentration stress in hole 4, and be also more convenient when processing.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1,4 and Fig. 5, suction hole 4 is provided with water conservancy diversion cambered surface 41 along airflow direction, this water conservancy diversion cambered surface 41 can be with
Reduce inspiratory resistance, then reduces impact of the gas to suction hole.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 4,5 and Fig. 6, the back side of valve plate body 6 be provided be engaged with inlet valve line it is at least one
Seal line 42, which can be one, can also be a plurality of, general 1 to 2 are advisable.When inlet valve is closed, air-breathing
Valve is engaged with seal line 42, and sealing effect is more preferable.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1,2 and Fig. 4, suction hole 4 and gas vent 2 are set to compresser cylinder hole and valve plate body 6 jointly
In corresponding profile, air-flow enters cylinder by suction hole 4, by expansion, compression, then cylinder is discharged by gas vent 2, then
Compressor is discharged by exhaust passage, therefore suction hole 4 will be set to compresser cylinder hole and valve plate body jointly with gas vent 2
In 6 corresponding profiles;Suction hole 4 and gas vent 2 should also be as maintaining a certain distance, to reduce heat exchange loss.
Preferably, venthole 5 is offered on valve plate body 6, venthole 5 is located at the side of suction hole 4 and gas vent 2.It is logical
Stomata 5 is used as interface channel, is connected to discharge chamber and exhaust noise silencing chamber in compressor cylinder cover, reduces in compressor operation
Noise and vibration.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1, it is provided with mounting hole 3 on the quadrangle of valve plate body 6, valve plate body 6 is enable to be clamped securely to
Cylinder jacket top.
The present invention also provides a kind of compressor valve components to make suction valve chip stress more using compressor valve board above-mentioned
Uniformly, it is not easy to 4 part metaboly of suction hole occur, improve suction valve chip operational reliability.The shape suction hole 4, is more leaned on
Nearly compresser cylinder cylinder holes center, makes air-breathing evenly improve gettering efficiency.
It these are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to restrict the invention, for those skilled in the art
For member, the invention may be variously modified and varied.Any modification made by all within the spirits and principles of the present invention,
Equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. the front of a kind of compressor valve board, including valve plate body (6), the valve plate body (6) is provided with groove (1), described recessed
It is provided with gas vent (2) in slot (1), suction hole (4) is also provided on the valve plate body (6), suction hole (4) contour line includes
The first curved section (7) close to the gas vent (2) and the second curved section (8) far from the gas vent (2), described first is bent
Line segment (7) and the second curved section (8) are connected by third circular arc (9) and the 4th circular arc (10), first curved section (7) and the
Two curved sections (8) are protruded to far from the gas vent (2) direction, which is characterized in that
First curved section (7) includes the First Transition straightway (71) positioned at middle part, and second curved section (8) includes position
The second transitional straight section (81) in middle part.
2. compressor valve board as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
First curved section (7) further includes the first subarc line segment (72) being connect with First Transition straightway (71) both ends
With the second subarc line segment (73);
Second curved section (8) further includes the third subarc line segment (82) being connect with the second transitional straight section (81) both ends
With the 4th subarc line segment (83).
3. compressor valve board as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that
The first subarc line segment (72) and the second subarc line segment (73) are located on the first circumference, the First Transition straight line
Section (71) is the secant of first circumference;
The third subarc line segment (82) and the 4th subarc line segment (83) are located on the second circumference, second transitional straight
Section (81) is the secant of second circumference.
4. compressor valve board as claimed any one in claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the suction hole (4) is along air-flow side
To being provided with water conservancy diversion cambered surface (41).
5. compressor valve board as claimed any one in claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that at the valve plate body (6) back side
It is provided with seal line (42) corresponding with the suction hole (4), the seal line (42) and inlet valve fitted seal.
6. compressor valve board as claimed any one in claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the suction hole (4) and the row
Stomata (2) is set to jointly in the profile corresponding with valve plate body (6) of compresser cylinder hole.
7. compressor valve board as claimed any one in claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that opened up on the valve plate body (6)
There are venthole (5), the venthole (5) to be located at the side of the suction hole (4) and the gas vent (2).
8. compressor valve board as claimed any one in claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that on valve plate body (6) quadrangle
It is provided with mounting hole (3).
9. a kind of compressor valve component, including compressor valve board, which is characterized in that the compressor valve board is claim 1
To the compressor valve board described in any one of 8.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610093955.5A CN105604916B (en) | 2016-02-21 | 2016-02-21 | Compressor valve board and compressor valve component |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610093955.5A CN105604916B (en) | 2016-02-21 | 2016-02-21 | Compressor valve board and compressor valve component |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105604916A CN105604916A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
CN105604916B true CN105604916B (en) | 2018-08-03 |
Family
ID=55985147
Family Applications (1)
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CN201610093955.5A Active CN105604916B (en) | 2016-02-21 | 2016-02-21 | Compressor valve board and compressor valve component |
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CN (1) | CN105604916B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106286230B (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2018-10-19 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | A kind of compressor and its valve plate |
CN113357123B (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2022-11-15 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Valve plate structure, compressor and have its electrical apparatus |
CN115288981A (en) * | 2022-08-22 | 2022-11-04 | 青岛万宝压缩机有限公司 | Frequency conversion compressor valve group structure and frequency conversion compressor |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2878723Y (en) * | 2006-03-24 | 2007-03-14 | 杨百昌 | Arch-type flow passage valve plate for full-enclosed refrigeration compressor |
CN101341338A (en) * | 2005-12-19 | 2009-01-07 | 惠而浦股份有限公司 | Valve mounting arrangement for a refrigeration compressor |
CN201526436U (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2010-07-14 | 四川丹甫制冷压缩机股份有限公司 | Valve plate for compressors |
EP2669516A1 (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-12-04 | Messier-Bugatti-Dowty | Hydraulic pump with axial pistons |
CN203717292U (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2014-07-16 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Piston compressor and cylinder suction port assembly thereof |
CN205559222U (en) * | 2016-02-21 | 2016-09-07 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Compressor valve board and compressor valve subassembly |
-
2016
- 2016-02-21 CN CN201610093955.5A patent/CN105604916B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101341338A (en) * | 2005-12-19 | 2009-01-07 | 惠而浦股份有限公司 | Valve mounting arrangement for a refrigeration compressor |
CN2878723Y (en) * | 2006-03-24 | 2007-03-14 | 杨百昌 | Arch-type flow passage valve plate for full-enclosed refrigeration compressor |
CN201526436U (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2010-07-14 | 四川丹甫制冷压缩机股份有限公司 | Valve plate for compressors |
EP2669516A1 (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-12-04 | Messier-Bugatti-Dowty | Hydraulic pump with axial pistons |
CN203717292U (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2014-07-16 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Piston compressor and cylinder suction port assembly thereof |
CN205559222U (en) * | 2016-02-21 | 2016-09-07 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Compressor valve board and compressor valve subassembly |
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CN105604916A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
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Effective date of registration: 20181121 Address after: 519070, Jinji Hill Road, front hill, Zhuhai, Guangdong Co-patentee after: Zhuhai Gree Energy Saving & Refrigerating Technology Resarch Center Co., Ltd. Patentee after: GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCES Inc. OF ZHUHAI Address before: 519070 science and technology building, 789 Jinji Road, Qianshan, Zhuhai, Guangdong Patentee before: Zhuhai Gree Energy Saving & Refrigerating Technology Resarch Center Co., Ltd. |
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